CN207645908U - A kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function - Google Patents

A kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207645908U
CN207645908U CN201721332748.7U CN201721332748U CN207645908U CN 207645908 U CN207645908 U CN 207645908U CN 201721332748 U CN201721332748 U CN 201721332748U CN 207645908 U CN207645908 U CN 207645908U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant cultivating
plant
water
submerged plant
water surface
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Active
Application number
CN201721332748.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王子威
蒋伟杰
黄杰
林瑜敏
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Fujian Spring Eco Polytron Technologies Inc
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Fujian Spring Eco Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201721332748.7U priority Critical patent/CN207645908U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of landscape chinampas based on water plant ecological restoration function, including Water surface floatation device, emergent aquactic plant cultivating device and floatingleaved plant incubator are provided on the Water surface floatation device, the lower section of the Water surface floatation device connects underwater submerged plant cultivating container by bindiny mechanism;The bindiny mechanism is the lightweight rigid connection bar of adjustable weight, and the connecting rod is detachably connected emergent aquactic plant cultivating device and submerged plant cultivating container respectively;The submerged plant cultivating container is streamlined cultivation frame.The utility model is acted on by the proto-cooperation between studying submerged plant different cultivars, and submerged plant inhibits function and the structure on landscape chinampa to change the biochemical of planktonic algae.

Description

A kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field on landscape chinampa, refer specifically to a kind of based on water plant ecological restoration function Landscape chinampa.
Background technology
Ecological floating island is to utilize ecological engineering principle, the system that will be transplanted water/terrestrial plant or fill bio-carrier It bubbles through the water column and purifies water.Based on water plant, with cultivation technique without soil principle, with high molecular material etc. for carrier And matrix makes full use of Water space ecological niche and Trophic Niche using symbiosis between species, to establish high-efficiency artificial The ecosystem, to cut down the pollutional load in water body.It can be such that water transparency increases substantially, while water quality index also obtains Improve to effective, especially has good inhibition to algae.
Generally there are two types of patterns for the fixation on chinampa at present:One kind is that rope is fixed, and another kind is that pile body is fixed.The former Although chinampa can be fixed in a certain range, because its rope length has reserved the heave amplitude of certain water level, therefore, work as water level When relatively low, rope is reserved more, and chinampa easily drifts about, and influences beauty, also has the possibility toppled when stormy waves is larger, when water level is higher again Chinampa can not be made all to bubble through the water column;The latter can make chinampa from drift, but because being unable to estimate because directly being fixed in underwater driving The peak level of water body, a pile body part inevitably rise sheer from the water surface, influence the effect on chinampa.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model lies in that providing a kind of based on water plant restoration of the ecosystem The landscape chinampa of function, can effectively solve the problem that the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function, including Water surface floatation device, the water surface buoyancy It is provided with emergent aquactic plant cultivating device and floatingleaved plant incubator on device, passes through bindiny mechanism below the Water surface floatation device Connect underwater submerged plant cultivating container;The bindiny mechanism is the lightweight rigid connection bar of adjustable weight, the connection The detachable affixed emergent aquactic plant cultivating device of bar difference and submerged plant cultivating container;The submerged plant cultivating container is streamlined cultivation Frame.
The streamlined cultivation frame is spherical frame either elliposoidal frame or bullet shaped frame.
The connection spiral shell of lightweight is respectively arranged with above the lower section of the emergent aquactic plant cultivating device and submerged plant cultivating container Line seat, the both ends of the connecting rod be respectively set accordingly with the matched screw thread of connection screw thread seat.
In terms of existing landscape chinampa or ecological floating island related patents are mostly appearance device, our autonomous Design one kind are floating Island structure.
The advantages of the utility model:
The utility model improves the structure on landscape chinampa, utilizes used plant by studying plant interaction mutuality of interest (Mainly submerged plant)Allelopathy to epiphytic algae, planktonic organism generate it is biochemical inhibit, it is limpid to be conducive to water body, avoids Itself allelopathic;Frame combination Water surface floatation device is cultivated by adjustable lightweight rigid connection bar and streamlined submerged plant Setting, is applicable to different water levels, can carry out height adjusting with water level, avoid the winding of cable type and topple over problem;Dismounting It is simple and convenient, and can local replacing part, prolong the service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, existing make embodiment combination attached drawing into one the structure of the utility model Step detailed description:
With reference to figure 1, a kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function, including Water surface floatation device 1, it is described Water surface floatation device 1 can be fiber-reinforced plastic, stainless steel add expanded polystyrene (EPS) or with cocoanut fiber braiding into etc., institute It states and is provided with emergent aquactic plant cultivating device and floatingleaved plant incubator on Water surface floatation device 1(It does not identify), the water surface buoyancy dress The lower section for setting 1 connects underwater submerged plant cultivating container 2 by bindiny mechanism 3;The bindiny mechanism 3 is adjustable weight Lightweight rigid connection bar 31, the detachable affixed emergent aquactic plant cultivating device of the difference of the connecting rod 31 and submerged plant cultivating container 2;Institute The top of the lower section and submerged plant cultivating container 2 of stating emergent aquactic plant cultivating device is respectively arranged with the connection screw thread seat 32 of lightweight, institute State connecting rod 31 both ends be respectively set accordingly with 32 matched screw thread of connection screw thread seat;The submerged plant cultivating container 2 For streamlined cultivation frame, the streamlined cultivation frame is spherical frame either elliposoidal frame or bullet shaped frame.
Art of inserting flowers configuration landscape can be done on Water surface floatation device 1, see flower reward leaf, the emergent aquactic plant of plantation can be thousand Dish, thaliadeabata, mullet grass, yellow flag, evergreen aquatic iris, cyperus alternifolius etc. are bent, floatingleaved plant can be lotus etc.;Water surface floatation device Based on 1 lower section restoration of the ecosystem, oxygen therapy, dissolved oxygen goes to denitrogenate the superfluous nutrient such as phosphorus, and the submerged plant of plantation can be that wheel blade is black Algae, Haloragidaceae Myriophyllum spicatum, small najas marina, careless najas marina etc., especially suitable for In Fujian Province.
Submerged plant and planktonic algae are all main primary producer and nutriment and luminous energy in aquatic ecosystem Using upper competitor, submerged plant is compared with planktonic algae, and individual is big, life cycle is long, absorbs and store nutriment Ability is strong, can inhibit the growth of planktonic algae well.A variety of submerged plants have Water extract effect to algae, can inhibit algae Wawter bloom is broken out, and its gram of algae effect has certain specificity, therefore using water plant to the restraint effect control of algae The pernicious growth of algae, improves the self-purification capacity of water body, is the important biomolecule regulation measure of control and improvement lake eutrophication. The utility model is acted on by the proto-cooperation between studying submerged plant different cultivars, biochemistry of the submerged plant to planktonic algae Function and the structure on landscape chinampa is inhibited to change.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is all done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims it is equal Deng variation and modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function, including Water surface floatation device, it is characterised in that:It is described It is provided with emergent aquactic plant cultivating device and floatingleaved plant incubator on Water surface floatation device, passes through below the Water surface floatation device Bindiny mechanism connects underwater submerged plant cultivating container;The bindiny mechanism is the lightweight rigid connection bar of adjustable weight, The connecting rod is detachably connected emergent aquactic plant cultivating device and submerged plant cultivating container respectively;The submerged plant cultivating container is stream Line style cultivates frame.
2. a kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It is spherical frame either elliposoidal frame or bullet shaped frame to state streamlined cultivation frame.
3. a kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist In:The connection screw thread seat of lightweight is respectively arranged with above the lower section of the emergent aquactic plant cultivating device and submerged plant cultivating container, The both ends of the connecting rod be respectively set accordingly with the matched screw thread of connection screw thread seat.
CN201721332748.7U 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function Active CN207645908U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721332748.7U CN207645908U (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721332748.7U CN207645908U (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of landscape chinampa based on water plant ecological restoration function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207645908U true CN207645908U (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110199865A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-06 北京林业大学 A kind of outstanding water planting unit of the submerged plant for regulating and controlling water quality

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110199865A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-06 北京林业大学 A kind of outstanding water planting unit of the submerged plant for regulating and controlling water quality

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: View chinampa based on aquatic plant ecological remediation function

Effective date of registration: 20191119

Granted publication date: 20180724

Pledgee: Industrial Bank Limited by Share Ltd Zhangzhou branch

Pledgor: Fujian spring eco Polytron Technologies Inc

Registration number: Y2019350000068

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right