CN2076299U - Multipurpose seeding plough - Google Patents
Multipurpose seeding plough Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2076299U CN2076299U CN90203637U CN90203637U CN2076299U CN 2076299 U CN2076299 U CN 2076299U CN 90203637 U CN90203637 U CN 90203637U CN 90203637 U CN90203637 U CN 90203637U CN 2076299 U CN2076299 U CN 2076299U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- seeding
- sowing
- seed discharge
- discharge bucket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A multipurpose seeding drill belongs to agricultural seeding and fertilizing machinery. The metal frame of the belt-type seed sowing device of the drill is obliquely fixed on the drill body, and two wheels are arranged on the frame to drive the annular seed sowing belt with two rows of seed sowing hoppers. The longitudinal section of the bottom of the seed box is V-shaped, the front side of the seed box is provided with a seed discharging hopper channel, and the seed discharging hopper extends into the seed box from the seed discharging hopper channel and takes out seeds. The drill solves the problems of overhead and seed jamming during seeding, can directly observe and monitor the seeding condition, and can freely select the hole distance and the seed number of each hole. The drill barrow can complete equidistant sowing and periodic unequal sowing, is suitable for hole sowing, drill sowing, intercropping sowing in the same row and fertilizer topdressing of various crops, and can realize direct sowing and interplanting.
Description
The seeding and fertilizing machinery that how belongs to agricultural machinery with seeding plough can be finished bunch planting, drilling, the colleague's intercropping sowing of various crops and impose chemical fertilizer.
The seeding plough that uses generally is that seed enters feed mechanism discharge seed by self gravitation at present, has built on stilts seeds-blocking phenomenon the hole can occur when sowing bulky grain seed, is not difficult to monitor the seeding situation because of there being reliable observation approach simultaneously; Carbonic hydroammonium is because the not easy-to-use machinery of mobile difference imposes, and the fertilizer machinery structure that can solve the built on stilts problem of carbonic hydroammonium is all complicated; The general cave of facility that is used for bunch planting is little apart from adjustable range, the governor motion complexity, and every cave kind kernal number is wayward, is difficult to adapt to the sowing requirement of various crops; The intercropping of Different Crop can only be sowed in lines because of there not being to finish the machinery of colleague's intercropping, not only is not easy to management, and large tracts of land is promoted the Mai Long interplanting and more can't be arranged the intercropping of crops such as corn beans simultaneously especially at present, and the Mai Long interplanting still lacks desirable facility.
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of multiduty seeding and fertilizing machinery will be provided, it simple in structure, the cave is big apart from adjustable range, can more freely select cave distance and every cave kind kernal number, avoid built on stilts seeds-blocking phenomenon to prevent the hole, can directly observe monitoring the seeding situation, can finish bunch planting, drilling, the colleague's intercropping sowing of various crops and impose chemical fertilizer.
The utility model has road wheel, belt seeding unit and V-type kind case.The circular seed discharge belt of belt seeding unit is driven by two wheels of installing on the tilted metallic frame, and driving wheel is driven by road wheel by seeding unit gear, chain, and the adjustable seed discharge bucket of two row volumes is installed on the seeding band.V-type kind case bottom vertical section is V-shaped, and there is the seed discharge bucket passage front side.Planting case subsides seeding band is fixed on the metal frame of belt seeding unit.Seed discharge bucket stretches into kind of a case by the seed discharge bucket passage.Circular seed discharge belt and road wheel rotate synchronously, and seed discharge bucket is taken seed out of in kind of case by the seed discharge bucket passage from bottom to top, fall into seed guiding groove through the belt wheel top, broadcast into furrow through an animal-drawn seed plough leg.
The utility model is owing to adopt the belt seeding unit, and seed discharge bucket stretches into kind of a case seed is taken out of, has solved built on stilts card type problem simply and effectively and the hole can not occur; Seed falls into seed guiding groove through the belt wheel top, can directly observe the seeding situation that monitors; Because seeding band and road wheel rotate synchronously, the cave equals the road wheel girth just apart from adjustable range, regulates the cave distance with the method that changes distance between seed discharge bucket, can more freely select the cave distance, can equidistantly sow, can equidistantly not sow the execution cycle again, can adapt to the sowing requirement of various crops; Control every cave kind kernal number with the method that changes the seed discharge bucket volume, method simply can be determined every cave kind kernal number on demand; The staggered two row seed discharge buckets of installing, about plant the case different seeds of packing into, just can finish colleague's intercropping and sow, can also control the cave of interculture and count ratio; Single-leg drill is very suitable for the Mai Long interplanting.
The concrete structure of utility model is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the front view and the left views of single leg wheat ridge undersowing drill barrow, and Fig. 3 is the two vertical views of planting case of V-type, and Fig. 4 is a seed discharge bucket, and Fig. 5 is gentle matter valve.
Below in conjunction with 1---5 figure illustrate structure of the present utility model and working condition.
Road wheel (1), handle (16), compact wheel (18), an animal-drawn seed plough leg (19) and the belt seeding unit of gear (2) are installed on an animal-drawn seed plough body (17).The metal frame of belt seeding unit (10) tilts to be fixed on an animal-drawn seed plough body (17), seeding band driving wheel (6) and driven pulley (8) are installed on the frame, go up installation circular seed discharge belt (7) at belt wheel (6) and (8), the seeding band tilts, and has been with the uniform aperture of two row that seed discharge bucket (9) is installed.The shape of seed discharge bucket as shown in Figure 4, divide back bucket wall (22), side bucket wall (23) and bucket tail (24), the tail that will struggle against is fixed on the seeding band, three bucket walls and seeding band surround the seed discharge bucket chamber, side bucket wall relative position triangular in shape is adjustable, and the relative position that changes both sides bucket wall can change the seed discharge bucket volume.Two kind casees that structure is identical about V-type kind case (11) (Fig. 3 is its attached view) is divided into by longitudinal baffle (13), kind of case bottom vertical section is V-shaped, openly in the middle of the front side forms the seed discharge bucket passage with the feeder connection (15) of back side lower part and the kind amount control gate (14) of diaphragm plate (12) bottom.The close seeding band of kind case is fixed on the top of metal frame (10), and seed discharge bucket stretches into kind of a case by the seed discharge bucket passage.About having, the below of metal frame (10) plants the shared seed guiding groove (4) of case.There is gentle matter valve (not drawing among Fig. 3) as shown in Figure 5 the inboard of feeder connection (15).Valve is made rectangle with gentle material, the upper end is pressed abd fixed on the feeder connection top with sheet metal (20), and the lower end freely is close at the bottom of kind of the case and the seeding band, and the centre cuts the tongue piece (21) that is slightly wider than seed discharge bucket, tongue piece is opened when seed discharge bucket enters kind of case, closes after entering.One side of planting the amount control gate has the adjustment sheet (not drawing among Fig. 3) of adjustment doors hole size, the auxiliary adjustment amount of broadcasting.
The sowing process of this an animal-drawn seed plough is: road wheel rolls forward, road wheel gear (2) is by chain (3), seeding unit gear (5), seeding band driving wheel (6) makes the seeding band rotate along the direction of arrow among the figure, seed discharge bucket is taken out of seed in kind of case by the seed discharge bucket passage, fall into seed guiding groove (4) through the top of belt wheel (8), broadcast into furrow through an animal-drawn seed plough leg (19).With the distance adjustment cave distance that changes seed discharge bucket.Adjust the size of seed discharge bucket volume and kind amount control gate and can determine every cave kind kernal number on demand.The drilling amount of broadcasting is generally determined by seed discharge bucket volume and seed discharge bucket number.
Three single-leg drills are fixed on the same framework side by side, the shared same major axis of seeding band driving wheel, road wheel and the travelling gear and the chain of an an animal-drawn seed plough in the middle of only keeping, three leg animal power an animal-drawn seed ploughs had both been can be made into, can be made into an animal-drawn seed plough of many legs power traction equally, with detachable device three seeding band drive sprocket axles are linked together, just can make the combination an animal-drawn seed plough that can split into single-leg drill.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of seeding plough of using by road wheel (1) more, two case (11) and the belt seeding unit compositions of planting of V-type, the metal frame (10) that it is characterized in that the belt seeding unit tilts to be fixed on an animal-drawn seed plough body (17), seeding band driving wheel (6) and driven pulley (8) are arranged on the frame, go up installation circular seed discharge belt (7) at seeding band driving wheel (6) and driven pulley (8), two row seed discharge buckets (9) are arranged on the seeding band, the bottom vertical section of V-type two kind case (11) is V-shaped, there is the seed discharge bucket passage front side, plant the close seeding band of case and be fixed on metal frame (10) top, seed discharge bucket (9) stretches into kind of a case by the seed discharge bucket passage, plant the shared seed guiding groove (4) of case about metal frame (10) below has, walking gear (2) is connected by chain (3) with seeding unit gear (5).
2, the seeding plough of using according to claim 1 more, the metal frame (10) that it is characterized in that the belt seeding unit tilts to be fixed on an animal-drawn seed plough body (17), seeding band driving wheel (6) and driven pulley (8) are arranged on the frame, go up installation circular seed discharge belt (7) at seeding band driving wheel (6) and driven pulley (8), the seeding band tilts, be with the uniform aperture of two row that seed discharge bucket (9) is installed, seed discharge bucket (9) stretches into kind of a case by the seed discharge bucket passage.
3, the seeding plough of using according to claim 1 more, it is characterized in that V-type two plant case (11) be divided into by longitudinal baffle (13) about two kind casees that structure is identical, openly in the middle of the front side form the seed discharge bucket passage with the feeder connection (15) of back side lower part and the kind control valve door (14) of diaphragm plate (12) bottom.
4, according to claim 1ly many use seeding plough, it is characterized in that being pressed abd fixed on the flexible trap top of feeder connection (15), the lower end freely is close at the bottom of kind of the case and the seeding band, and the centre cuts the tongue piece (21) that is slightly wider than seed discharge bucket.
5, according to claim 1 use seeding plough more, it is characterized in that three single-leg drills are fixed on the same metal frame (10) side by side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90203637U CN2076299U (en) | 1990-03-15 | 1990-03-15 | Multipurpose seeding plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90203637U CN2076299U (en) | 1990-03-15 | 1990-03-15 | Multipurpose seeding plough |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2076299U true CN2076299U (en) | 1991-05-08 |
Family
ID=4884791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90203637U Withdrawn CN2076299U (en) | 1990-03-15 | 1990-03-15 | Multipurpose seeding plough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2076299U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101855960A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-10-13 | 山东理工大学 | Belt type precise seed-metering device |
| CN102067748A (en) * | 2010-10-30 | 2011-05-25 | 李怀春 | Hand-pushing type semiautomatic plough |
| CN101473725B (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2011-06-01 | 王肇泰 | Jacking type seed-discharging bunch planting plough with photo-electric detection |
| CN105532140A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-04 | 山东理工大学 | Seed sowing device for same-row intercropping of two types of crops |
| CN105638043A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 山东理工大学 | Seeding machine suitable for row intercropping of two types of crops |
| CN108738535A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | A kind of wheat Interplanting apparatus |
-
1990
- 1990-03-15 CN CN90203637U patent/CN2076299U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101473725B (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2011-06-01 | 王肇泰 | Jacking type seed-discharging bunch planting plough with photo-electric detection |
| CN101855960A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-10-13 | 山东理工大学 | Belt type precise seed-metering device |
| CN102067748A (en) * | 2010-10-30 | 2011-05-25 | 李怀春 | Hand-pushing type semiautomatic plough |
| CN102067748B (en) * | 2010-10-30 | 2012-11-14 | 太原欣东宇机械有限公司 | Hand-pushing type semiautomatic plough |
| CN105532140A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-04 | 山东理工大学 | Seed sowing device for same-row intercropping of two types of crops |
| CN105638043A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 山东理工大学 | Seeding machine suitable for row intercropping of two types of crops |
| CN108738535A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | A kind of wheat Interplanting apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |