CN207608782U - A kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of good ecology of drainage performance - Google Patents
A kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of good ecology of drainage performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN207608782U CN207608782U CN201721432001.9U CN201721432001U CN207608782U CN 207608782 U CN207608782 U CN 207608782U CN 201721432001 U CN201721432001 U CN 201721432001U CN 207608782 U CN207608782 U CN 207608782U
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- careless brick
- kerb
- brick paving
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of good ecology of drainage performance, include planting soil region, kerb and embedding careless brick paving region from left to right, when applied to non-bearing location, the embedding careless brick paving region includes rammed earth layer, natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer, sand bedding course, embedding careless brick layer successively from the bottom to top, natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer, which extend between planting soil region and kerb, forms road surface, horizontal distance is 50 100mm between planting soil region and kerb, and cement sand bed is provided with below kerb；When applied to carrying location, two-ash broken stones layer is also equipped between rammed earth layer and natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer, two-ash broken stones layer extends between planting soil region and kerb and forms road surface.The utility model can efficient absorption, infiltration, purify and store rainwater sewage, while taking into account Landscape benefit, while solving the problems, such as urban waterlogging, realization recycles natural resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of embedding careless brick paving structures, and in particular to a kind of embedding careless brick of good ecology of drainage performance
Pavement structure belongs to urban ground drainage system technical field.
Background technology
With the development of social economy and the quickening of urbanization process, while bringing quality-improving to people's life,
No small influence is brought to daily life.After urban storm, due to city concrete construction, pitch horse
The impermeability of the systems such as road, Route for pedestrians and parking lot and caused by surface gathered water, stayed to the trip and traffic safety of people
Prodigious hidden danger is descended.Traditional Route for pedestrians and open parking ground often uses concrete floor file, this road surface to lack breathing, absorb
Heat is low with the infiltration ability of rainwater, and can lead to temperature higher when summer high temperature, causes further to influence on environment,
And urban storm is once met with, it will result in large-scale ponding.Precipitation in natural soils, or be evaporated, or penetrate into ground
Under, only 10 can become ponding, it is easy to absorb.And this concrete road surface can then make at least 55 percent
Rainfall becomes ponding.And this excess surface water also results in tyre slip, influences traffic safety, makes the life wealth of the people
Production safety is by prodigious threat.In addition, a large amount of mattess not only brings a large amount of heat radiation to city, formed
" tropical island effect " also occupies a large amount of greenery patchess, and does not meet the construction requirements in sponge city.
Utility model content
The applicant is directed to the disadvantages mentioned above of the prior art, is studied and is designed, it is good to provide a kind of drainage performance
The embedding careless brick paving structure of ecology, to solve not examine in traditional concrete road surface engineering design mentioned above in the background art
Consider the problem of " tropical island effect " caused by surface gathered water and road surface influences.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model uses following scheme：
A kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance includes planting soil region, kerb and embedding from left to right
Careless brick paving region, when applied to non-bearing location, the embedding careless brick paving region includes rammed earth successively from the bottom to top
Layer, natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer, sand bedding course, embedding careless brick layer, natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer extend to planting soil
Road surface is formed between region and kerb, horizontal distance is 50-100mm between planting soil region and kerb, is provided with below kerb
Cement sand bed；When applied to carrying location, also it is equipped between rammed earth layer and natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer
Two-ash broken stones layer, two-ash broken stones layer extend between planting soil region and kerb and form road surface.
Preferably, horizontal distance is 100mm between the planting soil region and kerb.
Preferably, the thickness of the cement sand bed is 30mm, mortar ratio is 1: 3.
Preferably, being higher than the road surface 50mm at the top of the kerb.
Preferably, the embedding careless brick layer thickness is 50-80mm.
Preferably, the sand bedding course thickness is 30mm.
Preferably, the natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer thickness are 150-200mm.
Preferably, the two-ash broken stones layer thickness is 150-300mm.
Preferably, the embedding careless brick layer is using cement brick, non-clay brick, air-and water-permeable environmental protection brick, plastic grid etc..
Specifically, the kerb selects stone material or concrete, including flush curb or vertical curb.
Compared with prior art, the roads Qian Caozhuan of various configuration can be selected according to the difference on application road surface in the utility model
Face is had the advantages that with coping with the demand on different road surfaces：
1, there is good water permeability, can timely surface gathered water be absorbed and is discharged.
2, the gap of planting plants is larger in embedding careless brick, can effectively absorb generated road rumble in driving process,
Ground can also be allowed to breathe.
3, rain drop erosion ground can be reduced.
4, it is capable of the humidity of water storage holding turf, is conducive to the growth on lawn.
5, anti-pressure ability is strong, prevents the brick cracking failure caused by vehicle rolls, additionally it is possible to reduce vehicle and pedestrian
The trample of turf is rolled.
6, direct sunlight ground can be reduced, to reduce surface temperature, is reduced " tropical island effect ".
The utility model can efficient absorption, infiltration, purify and store rainwater sewage, while taking into account Landscape benefit, solving
While urban waterlogging problem, realization recycles natural resources.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the embedding careless brick paving structural schematic diagram of 1 I types of embodiment construction.
Fig. 2 is the embedding careless brick paving structural schematic diagram of 2 II types of embodiment construction.
Fig. 3 is the embedding careless brick paving structural schematic diagram of 3 type III of embodiment construction.
Fig. 4 is the embedding careless brick paving structural schematic diagram of 4 IV types of embodiment construction.
In figure：1, planting soil area；2, flush curb/vertical curb；3, cement sand bed；4, embedding careless brick layer；5, sand bedding course；6, day
Right gravel or grading crushed-gravel layer；7, two-ash broken stones layer；8, rammed earth layer.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The embedding careless brick paving structure of 1 I types of embodiment construction
It is as shown in Figure 1 the embedding careless brick paving structure of embodiment 1I types construction, which is applied to parking lot (carrying ground
Section).The structure includes planting soil region 1, flush curb 2 and embedding careless brick paving region from left to right, and embedding grass brick paving region is under
Supreme includes rammed earth layer 8, two-ash broken stones layer 7, natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer 6, sand bedding course 5, embedding careless brick layer successively
4, two-ash broken stones layer 7, which extends between planting soil region 1 and flush curb 2, forms road surface, between planting soil region 1 and flush curb 2
Horizontal distance is 100mm, and 2 top of flush curb is higher by road surface 50mm, and it is that 30mm mortar ratios are that 2 lower section of flush curb, which is provided with thickness,
1: 3 cement sand bed 3；Embedding grass brick layer 4 uses cement brick, thickness 80mm；5 thickness of sand bedding course is 30mm；Natural soft-clay or
6 thickness of grading crushed-gravel layer is 200mm；Two-ash broken stones layer (7) thickness is 300mm.
The embedding careless brick paving structure of 2 II types of embodiment construction
It is illustrated in figure 2 the embedding careless brick paving structure of embodiment 2II types construction, which is applied to parking lot (carrying ground
Section).The structure includes planting soil region 1, vertical curb 2 and embedding careless brick paving region from left to right, and embedding grass brick paving region is under
Supreme includes rammed earth layer 8, two-ash broken stones layer 7, natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer 6, sand bedding course 5, embedding careless brick layer successively
4, two-ash broken stones layer 7, which extends between planting soil region 1 and flush curb 2, forms road surface, between planting soil region 1 and vertical curb 2
Horizontal distance is 100mm, and 2 top of vertical curb is higher by road surface 50mm, and it is that 30mm mortar ratios are that 2 lower section of vertical curb, which is provided with thickness,
1: 3 cement sand bed 3；Embedding grass brick layer 4 uses air-and water-permeable environmental protection brick, thickness 80mm；5 thickness of sand bedding course is 30mm；It
Right gravel or 6 thickness of grading crushed-gravel layer are 150mm；Two-ash broken stones layer (7) thickness is 250mm.
The embedding careless brick paving structure of 3 type III of embodiment construction
It is illustrated in figure 3 the embedding careless brick paving structure of embodiment 3III types construction, it is (non-to hold which is applied to Route for pedestrians
Carry road surface).The structure includes planting soil region 1, flush curb 2 and embedding careless brick paving region, embedding grass brick paving region from left to right
Include rammed earth layer 8, natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer 6, sand bedding course 5, embedding careless brick layer 4, natural sand successively from the bottom to top
Gravel or grading crushed-gravel layer 6 extend between planting soil region 1 and flush curb 2 and form road surface, planting soil region 1 and vertical curb 2
Between horizontal distance be 100mm, the top of flush curb 2 is higher by road surface 50mm, and it is 30mm mortar ratios that 2 lower section of flush curb, which is provided with thickness,
The cement sand bed 3 that example is 1: 3；Embedding grass brick layer 4 uses non-clay brick, thickness 50mm；5 thickness of sand bedding course is 30mm；Naturally
Gravel or 6 thickness of grading crushed-gravel layer are 150mm.
The embedding careless brick paving structure of 4 IV types of embodiment construction
It is illustrated in figure 4 the embedding careless brick paving structure of embodiment 4IV types construction, it is (non-to hold which is applied to Route for pedestrians
Carry road surface).The structure includes planting soil region 1, vertical curb 2 and embedding careless brick paving region, embedding grass brick paving region from left to right
Include rammed earth layer 8, natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer 6, sand bedding course 5, embedding careless brick layer 4, natural sand successively from the bottom to top
Gravel or grading crushed-gravel layer 6 extend between planting soil region 1 and flush curb 2 and form road surface, planting soil region 1 and vertical curb 2
Between horizontal distance be 100mm, the top of vertical curb 2 is higher by road surface 50mm, and it is 30mm mortar ratios that 2 lower section of vertical curb, which is provided with thickness,
The cement sand bed 3 that example is 1: 3；Embedding grass brick layer 4 uses plastic grid, thickness 50mm；5 thickness of sand bedding course is 30mm；Naturally
Gravel or 6 thickness of grading crushed-gravel layer are 200mm.
Utility model works principle is as follows：
When rainfall occurs, rainwater flows into the planting plants gap of embedding careless brick, delay through embedding careless brick layer and preliminary net
Change acts on, and continues filtering and purification that lower bleed-through crosses natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer and/or two-ash broken stones layer, the roads Qian Caozhuan
Face bottom is equipped with the rammed earth layer that can ensure that ground is firm, finally, absorbs, permeates, after purification by embedding careless brick paving
Confluence can by water pipe canal be discharged out-of-bounds.
In conclusion difference of the utility model according to application road surface, can be selected the embedding careless brick paving of various configuration, to answer
Demand to different road surfaces has good water permeability, can timely surface gathered water be absorbed and is discharged；It can effectively inhale
Receive generated road rumble in driving process, moreover it is possible to ground be allowed to breathe；Rain drop erosion ground can be reduced；It being capable of water storage holding
The humidity of turf is conducive to the growth on lawn；Anti-pressure ability is strong, prevents the brick cracking failure caused by vehicle rolls, also
Vehicle and pedestrian can be reduced to roll the trample of turf；Direct sunlight ground can be reduced, to reduce surface temperature, is reduced
Tropical island effect.Can efficient absorption, infiltration, purify and store rainwater sewage, while taking into account Landscape benefit, asked solving urban waterlogging
While topic, recycling for natural resources is realized.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the utility model, only is used for facilitating illustrating the utility model, and
It is non-to impose any limitation on the present invention, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from
In the range of the carried technical characteristic of the utility model, locally changes or repair using made by the utility model disclosed technology content
The equivalent embodiment of decorations, and without departing from the technical characteristics of the utility model content, still fall within the utility model technical characteristic
In the range of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of good ecology of drainage performance, includes planting soil region (1), kerb (2) from left to right
With embedding careless brick paving region, it is characterised in that：When applied to non-bearing location, the embedding careless brick paving region from the bottom to top according to
Secondary includes rammed earth layer (8), natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer (6), sand bedding course (5), embedding careless brick layer (4), natural soft-clay
Or grading crushed-gravel layer (6) extends between planting soil region (1) and kerb (2) and forms road surface, planting soil region (1) and kerb
(2) horizontal distance is 50-100mm between, and cement sand bed (3) is provided with below kerb (2)；When applied to carrying location,
Two-ash broken stones layer (7), two-ash broken stones layer are also equipped between rammed earth layer (8) and natural soft-clay or grading crushed-gravel layer (6)
(7) it extends between planting soil region (1) and kerb (2) and forms road surface.
2. the embedding careless brick paving structure of ecology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The planting soil region (1) and edge
Horizontal distance is 100mm between stone (2).
3. the embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cement
The thickness of screed (3) is 30mm, and mortar ratio is 1: 3.
4. the embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The kerb
(2) top is higher than the road surface 50mm.
5. the embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance according to claim 1, spy are：The embedding careless brick
Layer (4) thickness is 50-80mm.
6. the embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance according to claim 1, spy are：The sand bedding course
(5) thickness is 30mm.
7. the embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described natural
Gravel or grading crushed-gravel layer (6) thickness are 150-200mm.
8. the embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two ash
Metalling (7) thickness is 150-300mm.
9. the embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The embedding grass
Brick layer (4) is using one or more of cement brick, non-clay brick, air-and water-permeable environmental protection brick, plastic grid.
10. the embedding careless brick paving structure of the good ecology of drainage performance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The edge
Stone (2) selects stone material or concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721432001.9U CN207608782U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of good ecology of drainage performance |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721432001.9U CN207608782U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of good ecology of drainage performance |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207608782U true CN207608782U (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721432001.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207608782U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of good ecology of drainage performance |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108951355A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | In conjunction with the anti-waterlogging construction of tramcar vehicle base and method of sponge the idea of the city |
| CN114232406A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-25 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological pedestrian mud road and construction method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201721432001.9U patent/CN207608782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108951355A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | In conjunction with the anti-waterlogging construction of tramcar vehicle base and method of sponge the idea of the city |
| CN114232406A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-25 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological pedestrian mud road and construction method thereof |
| CN114232406B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-03-07 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological pedestrian mud road and construction method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180713 |