CN207549078U - A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207549078U
CN207549078U CN201721679240.4U CN201721679240U CN207549078U CN 207549078 U CN207549078 U CN 207549078U CN 201721679240 U CN201721679240 U CN 201721679240U CN 207549078 U CN207549078 U CN 207549078U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
hopper
flashboard
full
distribution
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201721679240.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴至勇
袁细宝
管松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Chuang Porcelain Kiln Co Ltd
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Foshan Chuang Porcelain Kiln Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721679240.4U priority Critical patent/CN207549078U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is about a kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles,Including fixing bracket and control device,The fixing bracket is equipped with storage device successively from top to bottom,Go out material conveying device,Distribution device and compound kiln furniture,The distribution device includes the second hopper,Flap arrangement and screeding device,The flap arrangement and screeding device are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the second hopper,The flap arrangement includes a flashboard,The flashboard includes locating part and switchboard,The locating part is the first inclined plate,The switchboard is the second inclined plate,The discharge port of the switchboard and the second hopper matches,Opening or closing for discharge port is controlled by lifting flashboard,When tremie pipe is mobile from right to left until when stopping in compound kiln furniture,The left side wall of the tremie pipe and compound kiln furniture forms a gap,And the lower end accumulation of switchboard has powder.With the above structure, advantage is the thickness uniformity of each cloth, and production efficiency greatly improves.

Description

A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic tile production equipment, is complete certainly about a kind of Ceramic Tiles specifically Dynamic layer-by-layer distribution machine.
Background technology
Ceramic Tiles are by clay and other inorganic non-metallic raw materials, through the plate or bulk that the technique productions such as are molded, are sintered Ceramic, for decorating and protecting the metope of building, structures and ground.At present, ceramics of the production with random decorative pattern The distributing mode that storage vat, distribution device, transmission device are combined is usually taken in brick.During processing, storage vat by cloth blanking extremely The hopper of distribution device, then distribution device run below the conveyer belt to transmission device, sent by transmission device to combination kiln Tool carries out cloth.
During cloth, typically it is turned on and off realizing down by the control valve in the tremie pipe of distribution device Material.By taking distribution device is run from right to left as an example, since the discharge port of its distribution device is rectangular, the discharge port of tremie pipe with The distributing trough of compound kiln furniture is vertical, and the discharge port of tremie pipe will be moved to the left end of compound kiln furniture, therefore, when control valve is closed Meanwhile the port of export of tremie pipe still has part powder to fall into compound kiln furniture so that the height of the powder of the left end of compound kiln furniture Higher than the powder height of right end, so as to cause compound kiln furniture left end and the powder uneven thickness of right end.To ensure each cloth Thickness uniformity after every layer of cloth, needs to strike off the powder in compound kiln furniture by manually, and labor intensity is big, Low production efficiency.In addition, during manually striking off powder, influenced by human factor, it still can showing there are uneven thickness As so as to make the product appearance produced irregular, size is nonstandard, influences the quality of product.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles, to solve existing Ceramic Tiles point Layer material-feeding mechanism has that uneven thickness, artificial intensity is big, low production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles, including fixing bracket and control device, the fixing bracket on to Under be equipped with successively at least two storage devices set in a row, at least two set in a row go out material conveying device, at least Two distribution devices and a compound kiln furniture set in a row and that stent movement can be relatively fixed, the control device Respectively with the storage device, go out material conveying device, distribution device is connect, the storage device be equipped with the first hopper, first The discharge port of hopper be equipped with it is described go out material conveying device, it is described go out material conveying device matched with the distribution device, the cloth Material device is matched with the compound kiln furniture,
The distribution device includes the second hopper, flap arrangement and screeding device, the flap arrangement and screeding device point Not She Yu the second hopper the left and right sides, the flap arrangement include a flashboard, the flashboard include locating part and switchboard, institute Locating part is stated as an inclined plate, the tremie pipe for limiting the second hopper is moved to the left end of compound kiln furniture, and the switchboard is One inclined plate, for the lower section of switchboard to be made to accumulate powder, the discharge port of the switchboard and the second hopper matches, and passes through lifting Flashboard controls opening or closing for the discharge port of the second hopper, when tremie pipe is mobile until stopping from right to left in compound kiln furniture When only, the left side wall of the tremie pipe and compound kiln furniture forms a gap, and the lower end accumulation of switchboard has powder, so that The powder height of compound kiln furniture left end is higher than the powder height of compound kiln furniture right end.
According to the utility model, the flap arrangement further includes the flashboard lifting motor for flashboard to be driven to lift, described Flashboard further includes power connections, and the power connections are equipped with teeth, a gear is connected on the flashboard lifting motor, The teeth engage connection with gear, and by the rotation of flashboard lifting motor, band moving gear rotates, so as to drive power connections It rises or falls, and then switchboard is driven to open or close tremie pipe.
According to the utility model, the screeding device include scraper plate and for drive scraper plate to the left scraper scraping plate lifting electricity Machine.
According to the utility model, the hopper lifting for driving the second hopper oscilaltion is further included on the distribution device Motor.
According to the utility model, switchboard is from when beginning to decline the discharge port up to completely closing the second hopper, the second material The powder volume that the discharge port of bucket is flowed down is consistent with the volume in the gap of compound kiln furniture so that when scraper plate is in the mistake for striking off powder Cheng Shi can be settled at one go, so as to make the thickness uniformity of this layer of powder.
According to the utility model, transmission device is additionally provided on the fixing bracket, cloth is driven by the transmission device Material device is moved along the orientation of storage device.
Further, the transmission device includes speed reducer, rail brackets and transmission belt, and the speed reducer and rail brackets are equal On the fixing bracket, the distribution device is equipped with pulley, and the rail brackets are matched with the pulley, and institute Speed reducer is stated to slide come band movable pulley by being driven.
Further, be provided in the storage device scraper and for detect powder weight in storage device first Sensor.
Further, the second sensor of powder weight in detection distribution device is provided in the distribution device.
The full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles of the utility model, advantage are:
1st, its is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, and powder can be fully filled with by being equipped with for flap arrangement and screeding device In compound kiln furniture, dead angle is not stayed, the phenomenon that there is no being uneven;
2nd, flashboard, scraper plate, the first inductor, second inductor are equipped with so that powder in compound kiln furniture not by The influence of objective factor, the thickness uniformity of each cloth, the product appearance produced is regular, dimensional standard;
3rd, screeding device and flap arrangement are equipped with, and are realized that Ceramic Tiles layer-by-layer distribution machine is full-automatic, are saved artificial Scraper greatly improves production efficiency and greatly improves the uniform accuracy of cloth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view schematic diagram of the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that distribution device treats cloth.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that distribution device starts cloth.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that distribution device completes cloth.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram that screeding device strikes off cloth.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, a kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles of the utility model is made further specifically It is bright.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as term "left", "right" To be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, being for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying description, without referring to Show or imply that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot manage It solves as the limitation to the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles of the utility model, including fixing bracket 1 It (is not shown on figure) with control device, the fixing bracket 1 is equipped at least two storings set in a row successively from top to bottom What device 2, at least two was set in a row go out material conveying device 3, at least two setting in a row and can be relatively fixed stent 1 Mobile distribution device 4 and a compound kiln furniture 5, the compound kiln furniture 5 is for Ceramic Tiles moulding and forms by a firing, described Control device respectively with the storage device 2, go out material conveying device 3, distribution device 4 is connect, the storage device 2 is equipped with the One hopper 21, the discharge port of the first hopper 21 be equipped with it is described go out material conveying device 3, it is described go out material conveying device 3 and the cloth Device 4 matches, and the distribution device 4 is matched with the compound kiln furniture 5;As seen in figures 3-6, the distribution device 4 includes Second hopper 41, flap arrangement 42 and screeding device 43, the flap arrangement 42 and screeding device 43 are respectively arranged on the second hopper 41 left and right sides, the flap arrangement 42 include a flashboard 421, and the flashboard 421 includes locating part 4211 and switchboard 4212, the locating part 4211 is an inclined plate, and the tremie pipe for limiting the second hopper 41 is moved to the most left of compound kiln furniture 5 End, the switchboard 4212 are also an inclined plate, for the lower section of switchboard to be made to accumulate powder, 4212 and second material of switchboard The discharge port of bucket 41 matches, and controls opening or closing for the discharge port of the second hopper 41 by lifting flashboard 421, works as cloth The tremie pipe of device 4 is mobile when stopping from right to left in compound kiln furniture 5, the left side of the tremie pipe and compound kiln furniture 5 Wall forms a gap 6, and the lower end accumulation of switchboard 4212 has powder, so that the powder height of 5 left end of compound kiln furniture is high In the powder height of compound kiln furniture right end.
As shown in fig. 6, the flap arrangement 42 further includes the flashboard lifting motor 422 for flashboard 421 to be driven to lift, institute It states flashboard 421 and further includes power connections 4213, the power connections 4213, locating part 4211 and switchboard 4212 connect successively It connecing and is integrally formed, the power connections 4213 are equipped with teeth, and a gear is connected on the flashboard lifting motor 422, The teeth engage connection with gear, and by the rotation of flashboard lifting motor 422, band moving gear rotates, so as to which power be driven to connect Fitting 4213 rises or falls, and then switchboard 4212 is driven to open or close tremie pipe.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the screeding device 43 includes scraper plate 431 and scraper is scraped to the left for driving scraper plate 431 Plate lifting motor 432.
As seen in figures 3-6, the hopper lifting for driving 41 oscilaltion of the second hopper is further included on the distribution device 4 Motor 44.
Switchboard 4212 is from when beginning to decline the discharge port up to completely closing the second hopper 41, the discharging of the second hopper 41 The powder volume that mouth is flowed down is consistent with the volume in the gap 6 of compound kiln furniture 5 so that when scraper plate 431 is in the process for striking off powder When, it can settle at one go, so as to make the thickness uniformity of this layer of powder.
Transmission device 7 is additionally provided on the fixing bracket 1, distribution device 4 is driven along storing by the transmission device 7 The orientation movement of device 2.
The transmission device 7 includes speed reducer 71, rail brackets 72 and transmission belt, the speed reducer 71 and rail brackets 72 It is installed on the fixing bracket 1, the distribution device 4 is equipped with pulley, and the rail brackets 72 match with the pulley It closes, and the speed reducer 71 is slided by being driven come band movable pulley, so as to which distribution device 4 be driven to slide.The speed reducer 71 is excellent It is selected as turbine worm reducer.
Scraper 22 is provided in the storage device 2 and for detecting first of powder weight in storage device 2 the biography Sensor 23 controls the total volume of 2 each blanking of storage device by first sensor 23.
The second sensor 45 of powder weight in detection distribution device 4 is provided in the distribution device 4, is passed by second Sensor 45 controls the total volume of 41 each blanking of the second hopper.
In the present embodiment, the different powder of each 2 memory storage of storage device, and there are one each storage device 2 is respectively provided with Matched distribution device 4, each distribution device 4 carry out cloth just for a kind of powder, are realized and made pottery by multiple distribution devices 4 The multilayer cloth of ceramic tile.
In use, as shown in figure 3, the right end when compound kiln furniture 5 is being located at the tremie pipe for the distribution device 4 for treating blanking just During lower section, go out material conveying device 3 and start the conveying powder in the second hopper 41 of distribution device 4, flashboard 421, which is in, at this time closes State;As shown in figure 4, after 3 blowing of material conveying device is gone out, hopper lifting motor 44 is started to work, by the second hopper 41 Drop to the designated position in compound kiln furniture 5, in place after, flashboard lifting motor 422 is started to work, and flashboard 421 rises, flashboard 421 open with the sealing surface of tremie pipe, and powder enters in compound kiln furniture 5;As shown in figure 5, under the action of transmission device 7, it is whole A distribution device 4 is slowly mobile from right to left, until the locating part 4212 of flashboard 421 blocks the movement of distribution device 4, at this point, The tremie pipe of distribution device 4 forms gap 6 with the left side wall of compound kiln furniture 5, and at the same time, flashboard 421, which declines, closes tremie pipe, The port of export of tremie pipe still has part powder to fall into compound kiln furniture 5 so that the height of the powder of the left end of compound kiln furniture 5 is higher than The powder height of right end, then, the second hopper 41 rise to original position;As shown in fig. 6, distribution device 4 continues to be moved to the left, work as lock When panel assembly crosses the left end of compound kiln furniture 5, the second hopper 41 declines again, screeding device 43 is driven to decline, when under scraper plate 431 Designated position is dropped to, distribution device 4 continues to be moved to the left, during movement, by the projecting inward powder of compound kiln furniture 5 to not The position in gap 6 filled up strikes off, after, distribution device 4, which rises, to be resetted, and a cloth action is completed.
The full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles of the utility model, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, flashboard and scraper plate are matched Setting is closed, particulate material can be fully filled in compound kiln furniture, not stay dead angle, the phenomenon that there is no being uneven, each cloth The thickness uniformity of material, the product appearance produced is regular, dimensional standard.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, several improvements and modifications can also be made.These improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles, including fixing bracket and control device, the fixing bracket is from top to bottom Go out material conveying device, at least two equipped with what at least two storage devices set in a row, at least two were set in a row successively Distribution device and a compound kiln furniture a setting in a row and that stent movement can be relatively fixed, the control device point Not with the storage device, go out material conveying device, distribution device is connect, the storage device be equipped with the first hopper, the first material The discharge port of bucket be equipped with it is described go out material conveying device, it is described go out material conveying device matched with the distribution device, the cloth Device is matched with the compound kiln furniture, which is characterized in that
The distribution device includes the second hopper, flap arrangement and screeding device, and the flap arrangement and screeding device are set respectively In the left and right sides of the second hopper, the flap arrangement includes a flashboard, and the flashboard includes locating part and switchboard, the limit Position part and switchboard are an inclined plate, and the discharge port of the switchboard and the second hopper matches, and is controlled by lifting flashboard The discharge port of second hopper opens or closes, and when tremie pipe, movement is described when stopping from right to left in compound kiln furniture The left side wall of tremie pipe and compound kiln furniture forms a gap, and the lower end accumulation of switchboard has powder.
2. the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flap arrangement further includes use In the flashboard lifting motor of driving flashboard lifting, the flashboard further includes power connections, and the power connections are equipped with tooth Tooth is connected with a gear on the flashboard lifting motor, and the teeth engage connection with gear.
3. the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the screeding device includes scraper plate With for driving the scraping plate lifting motor of scraper plate scraper to the left.
4. the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further included on the distribution device For driving the hopper lifting motor of the second hopper oscilaltion.
5. the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that switchboard from begin to decline up to When completely closing the discharge port of the second hopper, powder volume that the discharge port of the second hopper is flowed down and the gap of compound kiln furniture Volume is consistent.
6. the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the fixing bracket Transmission device drives distribution device to be moved along the orientation of storage device by the transmission device.
7. the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the transmission device includes slowing down Machine, rail brackets and transmission belt, the speed reducer and rail brackets are installed on the fixing bracket, on the distribution device Equipped with pulley, the rail brackets are matched with the pulley, and the speed reducer is slided by being driven come band movable pulley.
8. the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the storage device Scraper and the first sensor for detecting powder weight in storage device.
9. the full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the distribution device Detect the second sensor of powder weight in distribution device.
CN201721679240.4U 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles Withdrawn - After Issue CN207549078U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721679240.4U CN207549078U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721679240.4U CN207549078U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107825575A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-23 佛山市创瓷窑炉有限公司 A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles
CN113084990A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-09 福建省漳州建华陶瓷有限公司 Natural stone-like ceramic tile distributing system and preparation method thereof
CN113119292A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-16 福建省漳州建华陶瓷有限公司 Preparation method and preparation device of anti-slip glazed tile

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107825575A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-23 佛山市创瓷窑炉有限公司 A kind of full-automatic layer-by-layer distribution machine of Ceramic Tiles
CN107825575B (en) * 2017-12-06 2023-11-17 佛山市创瓷窑炉有限公司 Full-automatic layering cloth machine of ceramic tile
CN113084990A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-09 福建省漳州建华陶瓷有限公司 Natural stone-like ceramic tile distributing system and preparation method thereof
CN113119292A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-16 福建省漳州建华陶瓷有限公司 Preparation method and preparation device of anti-slip glazed tile

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