CN220129050U - Solid waste brick making machine - Google Patents
Solid waste brick making machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220129050U CN220129050U CN202321655576.2U CN202321655576U CN220129050U CN 220129050 U CN220129050 U CN 220129050U CN 202321655576 U CN202321655576 U CN 202321655576U CN 220129050 U CN220129050 U CN 220129050U
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- lifting
- storage tank
- plate
- mounting frame
- motor
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- IYRDVAUFQZOLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper iron Chemical compound [Fe].[Cu] IYRDVAUFQZOLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011454 mudbrick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making machines, in particular to a solid waste brick making machine which comprises a conveying mechanism, a supporting frame, a storage tank, a supporting rod, a trowelling plate lifting mechanism and a lifting weighing mechanism. The storage tank is arranged on the support frame, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are arranged on the storage tank, and a stirring scraping mechanism is arranged in the storage tank; the discharging pipe is provided with a control valve. The trowelling plate is connected with the supporting frame through the supporting rod. The conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a motor a and a plurality of conveying rollers; the motor a and the conveying rollers are connected to the mounting frame, and any conveying roller is connected with the motor a; the mounting frame is provided with a lifting weighing mechanism and a lifting mechanism which are respectively positioned under the discharging pipe and the trowelling plate. According to the utility model, the surface of the mud-shaped raw material in the mould is smoothed by arranging the smoothing plate, so that the surface quality of the formed brick is improved; the pressure sensor is arranged to control the discharging weight, so that the sizes of formed bricks are consistent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making machines, in particular to a solid waste brick making machine.
Background
Common solid wastes include construction waste, coal ash of a power plant, chimney ash of a smelting plant, domestic sludge, industrial slag (including common water-washed sand mud, phosphogypsum, desulfurized gypsum and the like), and even hazardous wastes and the like. The construction waste brick making has become a mature industry, and the following water-washed sand mud brick making and sludge brick making are slowly changed from viable to mature. As for the industrial and mining industry of solid waste brickmaking industry, such as water-washed sand mud brickmaking, phosphogypsum brickmaking, sulphur gypsum brickmaking and copper iron slag brickmaking are also becoming mature.
The utility model discloses a brick making machine, including mounting panel and mould, the preceding lateral wall of mounting panel is equipped with actuating mechanism, the preceding lateral wall fixedly connected with first magnetic path of mounting panel, equidistant fixedly connected with of actuating mechanism's upper end a plurality of fixed establishment, the mould is placed in fixed establishment, fixed establishment is the same with the relative lateral wall magnetic pole of first magnetic path, the preceding lateral wall fixedly connected with storage mechanism of mounting panel, be connected through coupling mechanism between storage mechanism and the actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is including installing two transfer rollers on the mounting panel preceding lateral wall. The utility model has reasonable structural design, can firmly fix the mould, is convenient for adding the blank into the mould, is convenient for taking down the mould to fire the blank, can filter the raw material of the blank, filters out larger particle impurities, and stirs the larger particle impurities, so that the larger particle impurities are uniformly mixed, and the brick making quality is ensured.
However, the above disclosed solution has the following disadvantages: the weight of the muddy raw material in the mould cannot be accurately added to the control, and the surface of the muddy raw material in the mould cannot be smoothed, so that the quality of the formed brick is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a solid waste brick making machine.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a solid waste brick making machine comprises a conveying mechanism, a supporting frame, a storage tank, a supporting rod, a trowelling plate, a lifting mechanism and a lifting weighing mechanism.
The storage tank is arranged on the support frame, a stirring scraping mechanism is arranged inside the storage tank, a feeding pipe is arranged on the storage tank, and a discharging pipe is arranged on the lower end face of the storage tank; the discharging pipe is provided with a control valve.
The trowelling plate is horizontally arranged and is connected with the supporting frame through the supporting rod.
The conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a motor a and a plurality of conveying rollers; the conveying rollers are uniformly distributed side by side and are all rotationally connected with the mounting frame, the conveying rollers are in transmission connection, and any conveying roller is in transmission connection with the motor a; the motor a is connected with the mounting frame; the mounting frame penetrates through the supporting frame, and a lifting weighing mechanism for lifting and weighing the die conveyed by the conveying rollers is arranged on the mounting frame; the lifting weighing mechanism is positioned right below the discharging pipe; the mounting frame is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the die filled with the materials and attaching the die to the trowelling plate.
Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with an in-place sensor for identifying the dies on the plurality of conveying rollers.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting device a and a support plate a. The fixed end of the lifting device a is connected with the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the lifting device a is connected with the supporting plate a, and the supporting plate a is positioned right below the trowelling plate.
Preferably, the lifting weighing mechanism comprises a lifting device b, a supporting plate b and a pressure sensor. The fixed end of the lifting device b is connected with the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the lifting device b is connected with the supporting plate b, and the supporting plate b is positioned right below the discharging pipe; the pressure sensors are arranged in a plurality of ways, and the pressure sensors are uniformly arranged on the end face of the supporting plate b, facing the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the number of pressure sensors is four; four pressure sensors are mounted at four right-angle sides of the support plate b.
Preferably, the stirring scraping mechanism comprises a motor b, a scraping plate, a rotating shaft and stirring blades. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the storage tank and is in transmission connection with the motor b; and the motor b is connected with the storage tank. The stirring blades are provided with a plurality of stirring blades, the stirring blades are connected with the rotating shaft, the stirring blades are symmetrically distributed into two groups, and each group of stirring blades corresponds to the scraping plate one by one and is connected with the scraping plate; the end face of the scraping plate far away from the rotating shaft is attached to the inner wall of the storage tank.
Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the storage tank is arranged in a downward inclined manner towards the discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
according to the utility model, by arranging the trowelling plate, the mixed mud-shaped raw materials are discharged and shaped, so that the brick molding quality is improved; the in-place sensor is used for controlling the lifting weighing mechanism and the lifting mechanism to move, so that the automatic discharging and trowelling process is realized; the discharging weight can be controlled by arranging the pressure sensor, and the consistency of the sizes of the bricks is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of a storage tank according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals: 11. a mounting frame; 12. a motor a; 13. a conveying roller; 2. a mold; 3. a support frame; 4. a storage tank; 41. a feed pipe; 42. a motor b; 43. a scraping plate; 44. a control valve; 45. a discharge pipe; 46. a rotation shaft; 47. stirring the leaves; 5. a support rod; 6. a troweling plate; 7. a lifting mechanism; 71. a lifting device a; 72. a supporting plate a; 8. lifting the weighing mechanism; 81. a lifting device b; 82. a support plate b; 83. a pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the solid waste brick making machine provided by the utility model comprises a conveying mechanism, a supporting frame 3, a storage tank 4, a supporting rod 5, a trowelling plate 6, a lifting mechanism 7 and a lifting weighing mechanism 8.
The storage tank 4 is arranged on the support frame 3, a stirring scraping mechanism is arranged inside the storage tank 4, a feed pipe 41 is arranged on the storage tank 4, the feed pipe 41 can be connected with a feeding device for conveying raw materials, and a discharge pipe 45 is arranged on the lower end face of the storage tank 4; the control valve 44 is arranged on the discharging pipe 45, and the control valve 44 is an electromagnetic control valve and can automatically control the discharging of the discharging pipe 45. The trowelling plate 6 is horizontally arranged and is connected with the supporting frame 3 through the supporting rod 5.
The conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame 11, a motor a12 and a plurality of conveying rollers 13; the conveying rollers 13 are uniformly distributed side by side and are all rotationally connected with the mounting frame 11, the conveying rollers are in transmission connection, and any conveying roller 13 is in transmission connection with the motor a12; the motor a12 is connected with the mounting frame 11; the mounting frame 11 penetrates through the supporting frame 3, and a lifting weighing mechanism 8 for lifting and weighing the die 2 conveyed by the conveying rollers 13 is arranged on the mounting frame 11; the lifting weighing mechanism 8 is positioned right below the discharging pipe 45; the mounting frame 11 is provided with a lifting mechanism 7 for lifting the mould filled with the material and attaching the screeding plate 6.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes at least two in-place sensors for identifying the molds 2 on the plurality of conveying rollers 13 on the mounting frame 11, and the in-place sensors are respectively disposed at the lifting mechanism 7 and the lifting weighing mechanism 8. When the in-place sensor at the lifting weighing mechanism 8 detects that the die 2 reaches a designated position, the lifting mechanism b starts to work to lift the die to a certain height; after the in-place sensor at the lifting mechanism 7 detects that the die 2 reaches the designated position, the lifting mechanism a starts to work, and the upper end surface of the die is lifted to be in contact with the trowel 6.
Example III
As shown in fig. 3, compared with the second embodiment, the present utility model further includes a lifting mechanism 7, wherein the lifting mechanism 7 includes a lifting device a71 and a supporting plate a72; the fixed end of the lifting device a71 is connected with the mounting frame 11, the telescopic end of the lifting device a71 is connected with the supporting plate a, the supporting plate a is positioned under the trowelling plate 6, when the in-place sensor at the lifting mechanism 7 detects that the die 2 reaches the position right above the supporting plate a72, the lifting device a71 drives the supporting plate a72 to ascend, the upper end surface of the die is lifted to be in contact with the trowelling plate 6 and trowelling is carried out, and the lifting device a71 descends to an initial state after trowelling; in the initial state, the support plate a72 is located between the two conveying rollers 13, and the distance value of the upper end surface of the support plate a72 from the ground is smaller than the distance value of the upper peripheral surface of the conveying roller 13 from the ground.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 2, compared with the second embodiment, the present utility model further includes a lifting weighing mechanism 8, wherein the lifting weighing mechanism 8 includes a lifting device b81, a support plate b82 and a pressure sensor 83; the fixed end of the lifting device b81 is connected with the mounting frame 11, the telescopic end of the lifting device b81 is connected with the supporting plate b82, and the supporting plate b82 is positioned right below the discharging pipe 45; when the in-place sensor at the lifting weighing mechanism 8 detects that the die 2 reaches the position right above the supporting plate b82, the lifting device b81 drives the supporting plate b82 to rise by a certain height; in the initial state, the support plate b82 is located between the two conveying rollers 13, and the distance value of the upper end surface of the support plate b82 from the ground is smaller than the distance value of the upper peripheral surface of the conveying roller 13 from the ground.
The pressure sensors 83 are provided in plurality, and the pressure sensors 83 are uniformly installed on the end surface of the support plate b82 facing the tapping pipe 45. When the in-place sensor at the lifting weighing mechanism 8 detects that the die 2 reaches the position right above the supporting plate b82, the pressure sensor 83 controls the electromagnetic control valve 44 to be opened for discharging; when a certain amount of raw material is discharged, that is, when the pressure sensor 83 reaches a predetermined value, the control valve 44 is closed, and the elevating device b81 is lowered to an initial state. The number of the pressure sensors 83 is four; four pressure sensors 83 are installed at four right-angle sides of the support plate b 82.
Example five
As shown in fig. 4, compared with the first embodiment, the solid waste brick making machine according to the present utility model further includes a stirring and scraping mechanism, wherein the stirring and scraping mechanism includes a motor b42, a scraping plate 43, a rotating shaft 46 and stirring blades 47.
The rotary shaft 46 is rotatably arranged in the storage tank 4 and is in transmission connection with the motor b42; the motor b42 is connected with the storage tank 4. The stirring blades 47 are provided with a plurality of stirring blades 47, the plurality of stirring blades 47 are connected with the rotating shaft 46, the plurality of stirring blades 47 are symmetrically distributed into two groups, and each group of stirring blades 47 corresponds to the scraping plate 43 one by one and is connected with the scraping plate 43; the end surface of the scraper 43 away from the rotary shaft 46 is attached to the inner wall of the storage tank 4. The stirring blade 47 can fully mix various raw materials in the storage tank 4, and the scraping plate 43 can scrape and take out residual raw materials on the inner wall of the storage tank 4, so that raw material waste is reduced. The inside bottom surface of storage tank 4 sets up towards discharging pipe 45 downward sloping, can improve the unloading speed, can avoid the raw materials to pile up simultaneously.
In summary, in the utility model, the mud-like raw material in a molten state is input into the storage tank 4 from the feed pipe 41, the motor b42 is started to drive the internal stirring mechanism to move, after the stirring is fully and uniformly carried out, the die 2 is placed on the conveying roller 13, the motor a is started, and the conveying mechanism starts to work; when the in-place sensor detects that the die 2 is conveyed to the position right above the lifting weighing mechanism 8, the lifting weighing mechanism 8 lifts the die 2 by a certain height, and meanwhile, the control valve 44 is opened to start the discharging process; when a certain mass of raw material is placed, that is, when the pressure sensor 83 reaches a specified value, the control valve 44 is closed, and the elevating weighing mechanism 8 is lowered to an initial state. The conveying mechanism continues to convey the die 2 filled with the mud-shaped raw materials, when the in-place sensor detects that the die 2 is conveyed to the position right above the lifting mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 7 lifts the die 2 to the upper end face to be in contact with the trowelling plate 6, after trowelling is carried out, the lifting mechanism 7 descends to an initial state, and the conveying mechanism continues to convey the die 2 filled with the mud-shaped raw materials to carry out the next procedure; the lifting weighing mechanism 8, the lifting mechanism 7, the motor and the in-place sensor in the document are controlled by a controller, which is not described in detail in the prior art.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The solid waste brick making machine is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism, a supporting frame (3), a storage tank (4), a supporting rod (5), a trowelling plate (6), a lifting mechanism (7) and a lifting weighing mechanism (8);
the storage tank (4) is arranged on the support frame (3), a stirring scraping mechanism is arranged inside the storage tank (4), a feeding pipe (41) is arranged on the storage tank (4), and a discharging pipe (45) is arranged on the lower end face of the storage tank (4); a control valve (44) is arranged on the discharging pipe (45);
the trowelling plate (6) is horizontally arranged and is connected with the supporting frame (3) through the supporting rod (5);
the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame (11), a motor a (12) and a plurality of conveying rollers (13); the conveying rollers (13) are uniformly distributed side by side and are all rotationally connected with the mounting frame (11), the conveying rollers (13) are in transmission connection, and any conveying roller (13) is in transmission connection with the motor a (12); the motor a (12) is connected with the mounting frame (11); the mounting frame (11) penetrates through the supporting frame (3), and the lifting weighing mechanism (8) for lifting and weighing the die (2) conveyed by the conveying rollers (13) is arranged on the mounting frame (11); the lifting weighing mechanism (8) is positioned right below the discharging pipe (45); the mounting frame (11) is provided with a lifting mechanism (7) for lifting the die filled with the materials and attaching the die to the screeding plate (6).
2. A solid waste brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting frame (11) is provided with in-place sensors for identifying the moulds (2) on the plurality of conveying rollers (13).
3. A solid waste brick making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a lifting device a (71) and a support plate a (72);
the fixed end of the lifting device a (71) is connected with the mounting frame (11), the telescopic end of the lifting device a (71) is connected with the supporting plate a (72), and the supporting plate a (72) is positioned under the trowel (6).
4. A solid waste brick making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the lifting weighing mechanism (8) comprises a lifting device b (81), a support plate b (82) and a pressure sensor (83);
the fixed end of the lifting device b (81) is connected with the mounting frame (11), the telescopic end of the lifting device b (81) is connected with the supporting plate b (82), and the supporting plate b (82) is positioned under the discharging pipe (45); the pressure sensors (83) are provided in plurality, and the pressure sensors (83) are uniformly arranged on the end face of the supporting plate b (82) facing the discharging pipe (45).
5. A solid waste brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of pressure sensors (83) is four; four pressure sensors (83) are mounted at four right-angle sides of the support plate b (82).
6. The solid waste brick making machine according to claim 1, wherein the stirring and scraping mechanism comprises a motor b (42), a scraping plate (43), a rotating shaft (46) and stirring blades (47);
the rotating shaft (46) is rotatably arranged in the storage tank (4) and is in transmission connection with the motor b (42); the motor b (42) is connected with the storage tank (4);
the stirring blades (47) are provided with a plurality of stirring blades (47), the plurality of stirring blades (47) are connected with the rotating shaft (46), the plurality of stirring blades (47) are symmetrically distributed into two groups, and each group of stirring blades (47) corresponds to the scraping plate (43) one by one and is connected with the scraping plate (43); the end face of the scraping plate (43) far away from the rotating shaft (46) is attached to the inner wall of the storage tank (4).
7. The solid waste brick making machine according to claim 6, wherein the inner bottom surface of the storage tank (4) is arranged to be inclined downwards towards the discharge pipe (45).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321655576.2U CN220129050U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Solid waste brick making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321655576.2U CN220129050U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Solid waste brick making machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220129050U true CN220129050U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88954777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321655576.2U Active CN220129050U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Solid waste brick making machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220129050U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321655576.2U patent/CN220129050U/en active Active
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