CN207543806U - A kind of intelligent seedling raising device - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent seedling raising device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207543806U
CN207543806U CN201721525263.XU CN201721525263U CN207543806U CN 207543806 U CN207543806 U CN 207543806U CN 201721525263 U CN201721525263 U CN 201721525263U CN 207543806 U CN207543806 U CN 207543806U
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China
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several
seedling raising
greenhouse body
implant bed
bed
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CN201721525263.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段青
王祥宁
崔光芬
杜文文
贾文杰
马璐琳
王继华
郭燕
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Flower Research Institute of YAAS
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Flower Research Institute of YAAS
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Priority to CN201721525263.XU priority Critical patent/CN207543806U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent seedling raising devices, belong to field of plant cultivation, several seedling beds, several rainers, several humidity detectors and control device including greenhouse body, in greenhouse body, seedling bed includes stent, the seedbed on stent and the concave implant bed being laid on seedbed, cultivation matrix is placed in implant bed, several humidity detectors are set in implant bed, several rainers are set on cultivation matrix, and humidity detector and rainer are connect with control device.The utility model can monitor the humidity and temperature of cutting medium in real time during dahlia cutting propagation, automatic irrigation, improve the survival rate of cuttings, meanwhile, the utility model also greatly reduces cutting medium, reduces cost.The utility model is highly practical, easy to operation.

Description

A kind of intelligent seedling raising device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of device for raising seedlings, specifically, being related to a kind of intelligent seedling raising device, belong to plant culture Field.
Background technology
The perennial napiform root class herbage flower of dahlia composite family dahlia originates in Mexico, the danger ground horse in Central America Drawing and one band of Colombia are the national flowers of Mexico.It begins to as cultivating flowering plants, the dahlia in China within about 1615 Cultivation starts from the end of the 19th century.Its it is rich in color it is gorgeous, flower-shape is in different poses and with different expressions, may match in excellence or beauty with tree peony, Chinese herbaceous peony, bloom from summer to autumn connect It is continuous without cease thus very popular.
At present, the cuttage and seedling culture reproduction technique of dahlia, is still bred using traditional slotting machine, and slotting machine propagation substrate needs The amount of asking is larger, cost is higher.Simultaneously as the factors such as moisture, temperature are difficult to effective monitoring, the survival rate of cuttage seeding It is low.
For these reasons, it is necessary to device for raising seedlings that is a kind of not only simple and practicable but also can guarantee its survival rate is developed, to carry The economic benefit of tall and big beautiful peanut production.
Invention content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent seedling raising device, using on implant bed The humidity and temperature of temperature monitoring device in soil moisture monitoring device and greenhouse, in real time monitoring cutting medium, automatic irrigation, The survival rate of cuttings is improved, in order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of intelligent seedling raising device, several seedling beds, several sprinkling irrigation dresses including greenhouse body, in greenhouse body It puts, several humidity detectors and control device, seedling bed include stent, the seedbed on stent and be laid on seedbed Concave implant bed, implant bed is interior to place cultivation matrix, and several humidity detectors are set in implant bed, and several rainers are set on On cultivation matrix, humidity detector and rainer are connect with control device.
Further, further include several temperature monitoring device, temperature monitoring device is set on greenhouse body both sides, and with control Device connects.
Further, implant bed bottom is equipped with draining air hole, and draining air hole is in latticed array.
Further, humidity detector is inserted into implant bed, in the rear and front end of implant bed and intermediate each setting one.
Further, it is domed at the top of greenhouse body, including supporting steel frame, the automatic screening for rising volume is equipped at the top of greenhouse body Screened postive, greenhouse body both sides are equipped with wound membrane.
Further, the thickness of cultivation matrix is 10-20cm, and rainer is set on above cultivation matrix at 80-100cm.
Further, rainer includes atomizer, and atomizer is connected with aqueduct, and aqueduct is total with supplying water Pipe is connected, and water main is connected with water pump, and solenoid valve is additionally provided on aqueduct, and water pump is connect with solenoid valve, solenoid valve and control Device processed is connected.
Further, seedling bed has 3, and parallel longitudinal arrangement, seedling bed terrain clearance is 60cm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model utilizes humidity detector, monitors during dahlia cutting propagation cuttage base on seedlings nursing plate in real time The water content of matter or the temperature according to temperature-detecting device, for the water content or greenhouse temperature of the cutting medium on seedbed It is rationally sprayed, ensures that the water content of cutting medium is in zone of reasonableness, reduce the rotten radical amount during cuttage, improve and insert The rooting rate of fringe promotes cuttage seeding fast-growth.Meanwhile the utility model is easy to operate, and it is easy to use, it is highly practical.
Meanwhile the utility model also greatly reduces cutting medium, reduces cost.The utility model is highly practical, operation It is simple and easy to do.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal profile structure schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the horizontal cross-section structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the implant bed bottom discharge air hole of the utility model;
In figure, 1- wound membranes, 2- sunshade nets, 3- greenhouse bodies, 4- fix steel cable, 5- rainers, 6- atomizers, 7- electricity Magnet valve, 8- stents, 9- seedbeds, 10- implant beds, 11- humidity detectors, 12- drainings air hole, 13- aqueducts, 14- are supplied Water supervisor, 15- water pumps, 16- temperature monitoring device.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, and the utility model is described further, technical staff to be facilitated to manage Solution.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the intelligent seedling raising device of the present embodiment, including greenhouse body 3, several in greenhouse body Seedling bed, several rainers 5,3 humidity detectors 11 and control devices, seedling bed include stent 8, on stent 8 Seedbed 9 and the concave implant bed 10 that is laid on seedbed 9, place cultivation matrix, 3 humidity detectors 11 in implant bed 10 It is inserted in implant bed 10, in the rear and front end of implant bed and intermediate each setting one, accomplishes effectively to monitor whole implant bed 10 On cutting medium humidity.Several rainers 5 are set on cultivation matrix, and humidity detector 11 and rainer 5 are with controlling Device connects.Several temperature monitoring device 16 can also be set, and it is connect with control device in 3 both sides of greenhouse body.Spray Filling device 5 includes atomizer 6, and atomizer 6 is connected with aqueduct 13, and greenhouse body 3 is fixed on by fixed steel cable 4 It is interior, it is evenly distributed on above each seedling bed, aqueduct 13 is connected with water main 14, water main 14 and 15 phase of water pump Even, solenoid valve 7 is additionally provided on aqueduct 13, water pump 15 is electrically connected with solenoid valve 7, and solenoid valve 7 is connected with control device, water pump It is connected with external water source.
As shown in figure 4,10 bottom of implant bed is equipped with draining air hole 12, draining air hole 12 is arranged in latticed 5 × 8, Be conducive to the water and fertilizer management and root growth of dahlia.
3 top of greenhouse body is domed, and including supporting steel frame, sunshade net 2,3 liang of greenhouse body are equipped at the top of greenhouse body Side is equipped with the automatic wound membrane 1 for rising volume.Wound membrane, when temperature of shed is excessively high, can be scrolled up, added for adjusting temperature by wound membrane 1 Strong canopy inner air flow, adjusts temperature.Sunshade net 2 is arranged at the top about 80cm of rainer 5, is automatic extending roll type knot Structure can provide shade, well-ventilated and the environment for having scattering sunlight in sunlight strong for the cuttage seeding of dahlia.
The thickness of cultivation matrix is 10-20cm, and rainer 5 is set on above cultivation matrix at 80-100cm.Seedling bed has 3 A, parallel longitudinal arrangement, seedling bed terrain clearance is 60cm.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Set temperature and humidity range, humidity detection device 11 detect the humidity of matrix, temperature prison on the controller first Survey the temperature in device detection greenhouse, Real-time Feedback to controller, when temperature or humidity are more than setting range, controller according to The data of humidity detection device and temperature monitoring device, control solenoid valve open water pump and are rationally sprayed to implant bed, work as temperature When degree and humidity return normal range (NR), stop spraying, realize automatic irrigation, ensure that environment temperature is kept in cultivation matrix and greenhouse In suitable range, promote cuttage rooting.Alarm unit in controller can also be set, when temperature is difficult to decline, remind work It is aeration-cooling to make personnel's opening wound membrane.
The humidity detection device, temperature monitoring device, solenoid valve, water pump, controller of the present embodiment are existing apparatus, are pressed It is connected according to existing way.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, to the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can in the form and details make it various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute The range of restriction.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent seedling raising device, it is characterised in that:If several seedling beds including greenhouse body, in greenhouse body, Dry rainer, several humidity detectors and control device, seedling bed include stent, the seedbed on stent and are laid in Concave implant bed on seedbed, implant bed is interior to place cultivation matrix, and several humidity detectors are set in implant bed, several sprinkling irrigations Device is set on cultivation matrix, and humidity detector and rainer are connect with control device.
2. intelligent seedling raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include several temperature monitoring device, temperature Monitoring device is set on greenhouse body both sides, and is connect with control device.
3. intelligent seedling raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Implant bed bottom is equipped with draining air hole, row Water air hole is in latticed array.
4. intelligent seedling raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Humidity detector is inserted into implant bed, The rear and front end of implant bed and intermediate each setting one.
5. intelligent seedling raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is domed at the top of greenhouse body, including support Steelframe, greenhouse body top are equipped with the automatic sunshade net for rising volume, and greenhouse body both sides are equipped with wound membrane.
6. intelligent seedling raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of cultivation matrix is 10-20cm, is sprayed Device is set on above cultivation matrix at 80-100cm.
7. intelligent seedling raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rainer includes atomizer, atomization spray Head is connected with aqueduct, and aqueduct is connected with water main, and water main is connected with water pump, and electricity is additionally provided on aqueduct Magnet valve, water pump are connect with solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is connected with control device.
8. intelligent seedling raising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Seedling bed has 3, and parallel longitudinal arrangement is educated Seedbed terrain clearance is 60cm.
CN201721525263.XU 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of intelligent seedling raising device Active CN207543806U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721525263.XU CN207543806U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of intelligent seedling raising device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721525263.XU CN207543806U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of intelligent seedling raising device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207543806U true CN207543806U (en) 2018-06-29

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CN201721525263.XU Active CN207543806U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of intelligent seedling raising device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111264251A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-12 广西大学行健文理学院 Intelligent seedling culture device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111264251A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-12 广西大学行健文理学院 Intelligent seedling culture device

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