CN207543599U - Intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207543599U CN207543599U CN201721479873.0U CN201721479873U CN207543599U CN 207543599 U CN207543599 U CN 207543599U CN 201721479873 U CN201721479873 U CN 201721479873U CN 207543599 U CN207543599 U CN 207543599U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machines, it includes control cabinet and body, control circuit in control cabinet is set, booster pump and the water inlet pipe being connect with supercharging pump inlet, the outlet pipe being connect with booster pump outlet on chassis are set, is connected with into fertilizer and managed by siphon mechanism on water inlet pipe；Water inlet pipe is connect with hydraulic pipeline, and feed pump is installed at the front end connection water source and water source of hydraulic pipeline；It is connect into fertilizer pipe with fertilizer delivering pipe road, installation fertilizer pump in the front end connection fertilizer tank and fertilizer tank on fertilizer delivering pipe road；Control circuit includes main control unit and the control key for being electrically connected and being mounted on control cabinet with main control unit；Booster pump contactor, feed pump contactor and fertilizer pump contactor, the coil control terminal of each contactor is connected separately on the electric power loop of booster pump, feed pump and fertilizer pump to be electrically connected with main control unit.The utility model has the advantages that simple in structure, manipulation convenience, high degree of automation and implementation easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural automation field of planting, specifically a kind of intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine.
Background technology
Water and fertilizer are the key factors for influencing crop yield and quality, therefore, in field planting and vegetables greenhouse cultivation,
It is essential to water and apply fertilizer.In traditional agriculture production, watering operation and fertilising operation separately carry out, irrigation amount and dose
Often without standard, the experience according to operator is completed.Obviously, there are the degree of automation is low, labor intensity for this kind of operating type
The defects such as greatly, working efficiency is low in addition, since irrigation amount and dose are uncontrollable, often cause liquid manure to waste problem, pass
The watering, fertilizing operating type of system cannot meet the needs of large-scale planting, be unfavorable for promoting modernization construction.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, also there is the all-in-one machine that can be carried out at the same time watering operation and fertilising operation at present, it is existing
Liquid manure all-in-one machine is often complicated, and system is huge, and other than of high cost, system is also extremely complex, needs professional technique people
Member could operate, and common agricultural use person has no ability to purchase and also is difficult to operate on it.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, applicant in this case has developed more money liquid manure all-in-one machines and is exclusively used in liquid manure all-in-one machine
Intelligent control system, this case is mainly for a kind of intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, manipulation convenience, high degree of automation, easy
In the intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine of promotion and implementation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine of the utility model includes control cabinet and body, body packet
Chassis and the upper frame at the top of chassis are included, control cabinet is mounted on upper frame, setting control circuit in control cabinet, and structure is special
Point is that booster pump and the water inlet pipe being connect with supercharging pump inlet, the water outlet being connect with booster pump outlet are set on the chassis
It manages, is connected with into fertilizer and managed by siphon mechanism on water inlet pipe；Water inlet pipe is connect with hydraulic pipeline, the front end connection water of hydraulic pipeline
Feed pump is installed at source and water source；It is connect into fertilizer pipe with fertilizer delivering pipe road, in the front end connection fertilizer tank and fertilizer tank on fertilizer delivering pipe road
Fertilizer pump is installed；Control circuit includes main control unit and the control key for being electrically connected and being mounted on control cabinet with main control unit；Increase
Booster pump contactor, feed pump contactor and fertilizer pump is connected separately on the electric power loop of press pump, feed pump and fertilizer pump to connect
Tentaculum, the coil control terminal of each contactor are electrically connected with main control unit.
Using the above structure, each pump is controlled using control circuit, when needing only to pour clear water, opens feed pump
And booster pump, it is connected by outlet pipe and pours pipeline progress clear water pouring or trickle irrigation operation；When needing to pour liquid manure, open simultaneously
Fertilizer pumps, and by syphon structure, fertilizer is sucked water inlet pipe, is pressurized again via booster pump after liquid manure mixing, then passes through water outlet
Pipe connection pours pipeline and carries out pouring liquid manure operation；By main conduit line centralized arrangement on body, control cabinet is installed on body top
Each electric-controlled parts are carried out with centralized Control, whole system integrated level is high, and manipulation is convenient.
The control key includes power switch, pours clear water button, for control feed pump and booster pump for controlling fertilizer
Material pump pours rich water button and the emergency stop button for closing each pump.Entire manipulation is completed using several simple switches to make
Industry, does not need to complicated control flow, and equipment operation is simpler.
For visual indicator equipment state, power supply indicator is installed and for display working condition on the control cabinet
Status indicator lamp, each indicator light is electrically connected with main control unit.Further, display screen is installed on the control cabinet,
Display screen is electrically connected with main control unit.
Electromotive intake valve on the water inlet pipe is installed, electric flowing valve is installed on outlet pipe, into fertile pipe on be equipped with
It is electronic into fertile valve, the control terminal of each motor-driven valve is electrically connected with main control unit.More liquid manure all-in-one machines of possible parallel connection in system,
Water source and fertilizer tank may correspond to more liquid manure all-in-one machines at i.e. one, therefore, at each turnover pipeline port of liquid manure all-in-one machine
Electrically-controlled valve is installed, separate unit all-in-one machine is optionally accessed or picked out system.
It is described into being equipped with flowmeter and automatically controlled flow valve, flowmeter on fertile pipe in order to accurately be controlled fertilizer amount
Signal output end and the control terminal of automatically controlled flow valve be electrically connected with main control unit.
The siphon mechanism is Venturi tube.
The front end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the first VERTICAL TUBE, and the top of the first VERTICAL TUBE is connected with the next part laterally set
Water pipe, the other end closing of lower collector pipe；The upper lateral of chassis is provided with collector pipe, a wherein end seal for upper collector pipe
It closes, the other end is connected with the second VERTICAL TUBE, and the bottom end of the second VERTICAL TUBE is connect after extending downwardly and bending with the import of booster pump；
Venturi tube is connected between collector pipe and lower collector pipe, is connected in the siphon port of Venturi tube into fertile pipe.Water passes through first
It is transmitted upwards by the first VERTICAL TUBE, subsequently into lower collector pipe, after saving bit by bit certain pressure in lower collector pipe, via Venturi tube
Collector pipe is passed up to, under the siphonage of Venturi tube, is inhaled into and is mixed with water laggard into the fertilizer in fertile pipe
Enter upper collector pipe, liquid manure is sufficiently mixed in upper collector pipe, is downwardly into booster pump is pressurized via the second VERTICAL TUBE later.It should
The structure of the upper and lower tubular type of catchmenting of kind and the syphon structure for coordinating Venturi tube, contribute to liquid to be pressurized and can mix liquid manure
Evenly.
The upper frame includes being connected to chassis both sides and the inclined beams being obliquely installed, and control cabinet is mounted on two inclined beams
Between, the bottom end of inclined beams is hinged on the top end part of chassis, is hinged on the position of inclined beams top end part and sets straight down
The rotation supporting leg put offers the positioning groove being adapted with the bottom end of rotation supporting leg in the top cross-bar of chassis.By hinge
Binding structure, inclined beams use the mounting structure of reversible, while utilize foldable rotation supporting leg, are controlled when needing to use
During case, rotation supporting leg is opened, and is supportted in top cross-bar, operation and control can be carried out to control cabinet, when needs overhaul or transport
When defeated, rotation legs fold being got up, then inclined beams and control cabinet were fallen, control cabinet can lie low at the top of chassis, so as to
Less space can be occupied, and can inspection operation more easily be carried out to control cabinet.
Support column is installed on rear side of positioning groove, the top of support column is equipped with bullet in the top cross-bar of the chassis
Property pad.When inclined beams were fallen, support column is played a supporting role, and setting cushion can play cushioning effect, so as to be avoided that control
Case undue oscillation processed and its internal electronic device is caused to damage.
In conclusion the utility model has simple in structure, manipulation convenience, high degree of automation and implementation easy to spread
Advantage.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is the System control structures schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model all-in-one machine；
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of the utility model all-in-one machine；
The mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4 casees in order to control；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of Fig. 4 another kind states.
Specific embodiment
With reference to attached drawing, the utility model intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine includes control cabinet 1 and body, and body includes chassis 2 and peace
Upper frame 3 mounted in 2 top of chassis, control cabinet 1 are mounted on upper frame 3, setting control circuit in control cabinet 1, are set and are increased on chassis 2
Press pump 4 and the water inlet pipe 5 being connect with 4 import of booster pump, the outlet pipe 6 being connect with booster pump outlet pass through rainbow on water inlet pipe 5
Mechanism is inhaled to be connected with into fertile pipe 7, wherein, siphon mechanism preferably uses Venturi tube 12.Water inlet pipe 5 is connect with hydraulic pipeline,
Feed pump 8 is installed at the front end connection water source and water source of hydraulic pipeline；It is connect into fertile pipe 7 with fertilizer delivering pipe road, before fertilizer delivering pipe road
Installation fertilizer pump 10 in end connection fertilizer tank and fertilizer tank；Control circuit includes main control unit 11 and is electrically connected with main control unit 11
And the control key on control cabinet；Supercharging is connected separately on the electric power loop of booster pump 4, feed pump 8 and fertilizer pump 10
Pump contactor 13, feed pump contactor 14 and fertilizer pump contactor 15, the coil control terminal of each contactor with main control unit 11
Electrical connection.Each pump is controlled using control circuit, when needing only to pour clear water, feed pump 8 and booster pump 4 is opened, leads to
It crosses the connection of outlet pipe 6 and pours pipeline progress clear water pouring or trickle irrigation operation；When needing to pour liquid manure, fertilizer pump 10 is opened simultaneously,
By syphon structure, fertilizer is sucked into water inlet pipe, is pressurized via booster pump 4 after liquid manure mixing, is then connected by outlet pipe 6 again
Pipeline is poured to carry out pouring liquid manure operation.By main conduit line centralized arrangement on body, control cabinet 1 is installed on body top to each electricity
It controls component and carries out centralized Control, whole system integrated level is high, and manipulation is convenient.Wherein, control key includes power switch K1, for controlling
Feed pump 8 processed and booster pump 4 pour clear water button K2, pour rich water button K3 and for control fertilizer pump 10 for closing
The emergency stop button K4 respectively pumped.Entire manipulation operation is completed using several simple switches, does not need to complicated control flow, equipment
Operation is simpler.
With reference to attached drawing, for visual indicator equipment state, power supply indicator L1 is installed and for showing on control cabinet 1
The status indicator lamp L2 of working condition, each indicator light are electrically connected with main control unit 11.Further, it is installed on control cabinet 1
There is display screen 16, display screen 16 is electrically connected with main control unit 11.
With reference to attached drawing, electromotive intake valve M1 is installed on water inlet pipe 5, electric flowing valve M2 is installed, into fertilizer on outlet pipe 6
It is equipped with electronic into fertile valve M3 on pipe 7, the control terminal of each motor-driven valve is electrically connected with main control unit 11.It may be in parallel more in system
Water source and fertilizer tank may correspond to more liquid manure all-in-one machines at platform liquid manure all-in-one machine namely one, therefore, in each of liquid manure all-in-one machine
Electrically-controlled valve at turnover pipeline port is installed, separate unit all-in-one machine is optionally accessed or picked out system.
With reference to attached drawing, in order to accurately control fertilizer amount, into fertile pipe 7 on flowmeter F1 and automatically controlled flow valve M4 are installed,
The control terminal of the signal output end of flowmeter F1 and automatically controlled flow valve M4 are electrically connected with main control unit 11.
With reference to attached drawing, for specific arrangement of the pipeline on chassis, the front end of water inlet pipe 5 is connected with the first VERTICAL TUBE 17,
The top of first VERTICAL TUBE 17 is connected with the lower collector pipe 18 laterally set, the other end closing of lower collector pipe 18；Chassis 2 it is upper
Portion is horizontally arranged with collector pipe 19, wherein one end closing of upper collector pipe 19, and the other end is connected with the second VERTICAL TUBE 20, and second
The bottom end of VERTICAL TUBE 20 is connect after extending downwardly and bending with the import of booster pump 4；Venturi tube 12 is connected to collector pipe 19
Between lower collector pipe 18, it is connected in the siphon port of Venturi tube 12 into fertile pipe 7.Water is upward via the first VERTICAL TUBE 17 first
Transmission, subsequently into lower collector pipe 18, after saving bit by bit certain pressure in lower collector pipe 18, is passed up to via Venturi tube 12
Upper collector pipe 19 under the siphonage of Venturi tube 12, is inhaled into the fertilizer in fertile pipe 7 and enters upper collection after being mixed with water
Water pipe 19, liquid manure is sufficiently mixed in upper collector pipe 19, is downwardly into booster pump 4 is pressurized via the second VERTICAL TUBE 20 later.
The structure of this kind of upper and lower tubular type of catchmenting and the syphon structure for coordinating Venturi tube 12, contribute to liquid to be pressurized and can mix liquid manure
It closes evenly.
With reference to attached drawing, upper frame 3 includes being connected to 2 both sides of chassis and the inclined beams 31 being obliquely installed, control cabinet 1 are installed
Between two inclined beams 31, the bottom end of inclined beams 31 is hinged on the top end part of chassis 2, on the position of 31 top end part of inclined beams
The rotation supporting leg 32 set straight down is hinged with, offers in the top cross-bar of chassis 2 and is mutually fitted with the bottom end of rotation supporting leg
The positioning groove answered.By articulated structure, inclined beams 31 use the mounting structure of reversible, while utilize foldable pendulum
Turn supporting leg 32, when need using control cabinet 1 when, rotation supporting leg 32 is opened, and support in top cross-bar, can to control cabinet 1 into
Row operation and control when needing to overhaul or transport, rotation supporting leg 32 is folded up, then by inclined beams 31 and control cabinet 1
It fell, control cabinet 1 can lie low at 2 top of chassis, so as to occupy less space, and more easily control cabinet can be examined
Repair operation.
With reference to attached drawing, support column 23, the top of support column 23 are installed on rear side of positioning groove in the top cross-bar of chassis 2
End is equipped with cushion 24.When inclined beams 31 were fallen, support column 23 is played a supporting role, and setting cushion 24 can play damping
Effect, causes to damage so as to be avoided that 1 undue oscillation of control cabinet to its internal electronic device.
In conclusion the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment.Technical solutions of the utility model are not being departed from
Under the premise of, those skilled in the art can be modified or modify to above-mentioned concrete structure, and above-mentioned change or modification should all be fallen into
Within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine, including control cabinet（1）And body, body include chassis（2）With mounted on chassis（2）Top
The upper frame in portion（3）, control cabinet（1）Mounted on upper frame（3）On, control cabinet（1）Interior setting control circuit, it is characterized in that the chassis
（2）Upper setting booster pump（4）And and booster pump（4）The water inlet pipe of import connection（5）, the outlet pipe that connect with booster pump outlet
（6）, water inlet pipe（5）Upper be connected with by siphon mechanism into fertilizer is managed（7）；Water inlet pipe（5）It is connect with hydraulic pipeline, hydraulic pipeline
Front end, which connects, installs feed pump at water source and water source（8）；It is managed into fertilizer（7）It is connect with fertilizer delivering pipe road, the front end connection on fertilizer delivering pipe road
Installation fertilizer pump in fertilizer tank and fertilizer tank（10）；Control circuit includes main control unit（11）With with main control unit（11）Electrical connection
And the control key on control cabinet；Booster pump（4）, feed pump（8）It is pumped with fertilizer（10）Electric power loop on connect respectively
There is booster pump contactor（13）, feed pump contactor（14）Contactor is pumped with fertilizer（15）, the coil control terminal of each contactor is equal
With main control unit（11）Electrical connection.
2. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the control key includes power switch（K1）, be used for
Control feed pump（8）With booster pump（4）Pour clear water button（K2）, for fertilizer to be controlled to pump（10）Pour rich water button（K3）、
And the emergency stop button for closing each pump（K4）.
3. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the control cabinet（1）On power supply indicator is installed
（L1）And the status indicator lamp for display working condition（L2）, each indicator light is and main control unit（11）Electrical connection.
4. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the control cabinet（1）On display screen is installed
（16）, display screen（16）With main control unit（11）Electrical connection.
5. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the water inlet pipe（5）On electromotive intake valve is installed
（M1）, outlet pipe（6）On electric flowing valve is installed（M2）, managed into fertilizer（7）On be equipped with it is electronic into fertile valve（M3）, each motor-driven valve
Control terminal and main control unit（11）Electrical connection.
6. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described manage into fertilizer（7）On flowmeter is installed（F1）
With automatically controlled flow valve（M4）, flowmeter（F1）Signal output end and automatically controlled flow valve（M4）Control terminal and main control unit
（11）Electrical connection.
7. the intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine as described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that the siphon mechanism is venturi
Pipe（12）.
8. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that the water inlet pipe（5）To be connected with first perpendicular for front end
Straight tube（17）, the first VERTICAL TUBE（17）Top be connected with the lower collector pipe laterally set（18）, lower collector pipe（18）It is another
End seal is closed；Chassis（2）Upper lateral be provided with collector pipe（19）, upper collector pipe（19）Wherein one end closing, the other end
It is connected with the second VERTICAL TUBE（20）, the second VERTICAL TUBE（20）Bottom end extend downwardly and bend after with booster pump（4）Import connect
It connects；Venturi tube（12）It is connected to collector pipe（19）With lower collector pipe（18）Between, it is managed into fertilizer（7）It is connected to Venturi tube
（12）Siphon port on.
9. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper frame（3）Including being connected to chassis
（2）Both sides and the inclined beams being obliquely installed（31）, control cabinet（1）Mounted on two inclined beams（31）Between, inclined beams（31）Bottom
End is hinged on chassis（2）Top end part, close to inclined beams（31）The rotation set straight down is hinged on the position of top end part
Supporting leg（32）, chassis（2）Top cross-bar on offer the positioning groove being adapted with the bottom end of rotation supporting leg.
10. intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that the chassis（2）Top cross-bar on positioning
Support column is installed on rear side of groove（23）, support column（23）Top cushion is installed（24）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721479873.0U CN207543599U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721479873.0U CN207543599U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207543599U true CN207543599U (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62682327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721479873.0U Active CN207543599U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Intelligent liquid manure all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207543599U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201721479873.0U patent/CN207543599U/en active Active
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