CN207022796U - A kind of nursery stock irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of nursery stock irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207022796U CN207022796U CN201721271226.0U CN201721271226U CN207022796U CN 207022796 U CN207022796 U CN 207022796U CN 201721271226 U CN201721271226 U CN 201721271226U CN 207022796 U CN207022796 U CN 207022796U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- nursery stock
- cistern
- water pump
- irrigation system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of nursery stock irrigation system, including irrigation rig and control system；The irrigation rig includes water source, water pump, cistern, pipeline of pouring water；The water pump includes small pump and supply-water pump；The pipeline of pouring water includes supervisor and branch pipe；Described small pump one end connects the water source, and the other end of the small pump is connected with the cistern；One end of the supply-water pump is connected with the cistern, and the other end of the supply-water pump connects with the supervisor；The control system includes single-chip microcomputer, the temperature sensor being connected with the single-chip microcomputer, humidity sensor, level sensor, alarm and transport module；The water pump is connected with the single-chip microcomputer and the magnetic valve being connected with the single-chip microcomputer is provided with the aqueduct of the water pump；The level sensor is arranged on the inside of the cistern；The purpose of water-saving irrigation is realized, there is very high production application value in terms of nursery stock irrigation.
Description
Technical field
Irrigation field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of nursery stock irrigation system.
Background technology
Traditional seedling growth, which relies primarily on, is manually irrigated and is applied fertilizer to nursery stock, traditional planting patterns efficiency is low,
Working strength is high and does not accomplish to monitor in real time, and its Irrigation is far from the existing seedling growth needs of adaptation.Plus me
State belongs to the country of water shortage, therefore the hair of the irrigation technique on nursery stock has larger prospect.Therefore efficient, water saving nursery stock fills
Preferable development prospect will can be obtained in future by irrigating.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is exactly to be to be directed to above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of
Nursery stock irrigation system.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：A kind of nursery stock irrigation system, including irrigate
Device and control system；The irrigation rig includes water source, water pump, cistern, pipeline of pouring water；The water pump include small pump and
Supply-water pump；The pipeline of pouring water includes supervisor and branch pipe；Described small pump one end connects the water source, the small pump it is another
End is connected with the cistern；One end of the supply-water pump is connected with the cistern, the other end of the supply-water pump with it is described
Supervisor's connection；The control system includes single-chip microcomputer, the temperature sensor being connected with the single-chip microcomputer, humidity sensor, water level
Sensor, alarm and transport module；The water pump is connected with the single-chip microcomputer and is provided with the aqueduct of the water pump
The magnetic valve being connected with the single-chip microcomputer；The level sensor is arranged on the inside of the cistern；The cistern it is interior
Portion is provided with dosing tank, and the side of the dosing tank is provided with dosing mouth；The top of the dosing tank is provided with water filling port；It is described
Small pump is connected with the water filling port.
Further, several delivery ports are provided with the supervisor, the branch pipe, the branch are connected with delivery port
Several apopores are provided with pipe, delivery port is connected with shower nozzle.
Further, the height of the dosing tank is less than the height of the cistern；The diameter of the water filling port is more than
The diameter of the small pump.
Further, the top of the cistern is provided with filter layer one；The bottom of the cistern is provided with filtering
Layer two；Filter layer three is provided with the water filling port.
Further, the filter layer one is equal with the filtering accuracy of filter layer three；The filter layer one and filtering
The filtering accuracy of layer three is more than the filtering accuracy of the filter layer two.
Further, the warning device is buzzing or warning lamp.
Further, the warning lamp includes red and green two kinds of LEDs.
Further, the transport module is ZigBee module；The ZigBee module is connected with monitoring client.
Further, the monitoring client is smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
Further, the control system also includes the power supply being connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Nursery stock irrigation system of the present utility model, which has, to be set
The advantages of reasonable, reliable, practical is counted, the requirement that existing nursery stock is irrigated and applied fertilizer is met well, solves
Traditional nursery stock irrigating water quality waste that big, efficiency is low and do not accomplish to be difficult to irrigate during monitoring in real time and seedling growth and
The problem of fertilising is carried out simultaneously, realizes the purpose of water-saving irrigation, there is very high production application valency in terms of nursery stock irrigation
Value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 show control system architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It is it should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For to limitation of the present utility model.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two components interiors.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of nursery stock irrigation system, including irrigation rig and control system；The irrigation rig includes
Water source 1, water pump, cistern 3, pipeline of pouring water；The water pump includes small pump 21 and supply-water pump 22；The pipeline of pouring water includes master
Pipe 41 and branch pipe 42；Described one end of small pump 21 connects the water source 1, the other end of the small pump 21 and the cistern 3
Connection；One end of the supply-water pump 21 is connected with the cistern 3, and the other end of the supply-water pump 22 connects with the supervisor 41
Connect；The control system include single-chip microcomputer, the temperature sensor being connected with the single-chip microcomputer, humidity sensor, level sensor,
Alarm and transport module；The water pump is connected with the single-chip microcomputer and is provided with the aqueduct of the water pump and the list
The magnetic valve 23 of piece machine connection；The level sensor is arranged on the inside of the cistern；The inside of the cistern is set
There is dosing tank 31, the side of the dosing tank 31 is provided with dosing mouth 311；The top of the dosing tank 31 is provided with water filling port
312；The small pump 21 is connected with the water filling port 312.
Further, several delivery ports are provided with the supervisor 41, the branch pipe 42, institute is connected with delivery port
State and several apopores are provided with branch pipe 42, delivery port is connected with shower nozzle 43.
Further, the height of the dosing tank 31 is less than the height of the cistern 3；The water filling port 312 it is straight
Footpath is more than the diameter of the small pump 21；When nursery stock needs to irrigate fertilizer, dosing tank 31, water filling are inserted by dosing mouth 311
The water of the injection of mouth 312 mix merga pass water filling port 312 with the fertilizer of the filling of dosing tank 31 and are distributed to cistern 3.
Further, the top of the cistern 3 is provided with filter layer 1；The bottom of the cistern was provided with
Filtering layer 2 33；Filter layer 3 34 is provided with the water filling port 312.
Further, the filter layer 1 is equal with the filtering accuracy of filter layer 3 34；The filter layer 1
It is more than the filtering accuracy of the filter layer 2 33 with the filtering accuracy of filter layer 3 34.The filter layer 1 is used for filter water source
In the impurity that contains；The filter layer 3 34 prevents the filling fertilizer in dosing tank 31 not to be melted into cistern completely；Institute
Stating filter layer 2 33 prevents from entering the bottom for depositing cistern of minute impurities of cistern.
Further, the warning device is buzzing or warning lamp.
Further, the warning lamp includes red and green two kinds of LEDs.
Further, the transport module is ZigBee module；The ZigBee module is connected with monitoring client.
Further, the monitoring client is smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
Further, the control system also includes the power supply being connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
Single-chip microcomputer of the present utility model is STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputers, and the utility model passes through MCU driving temperature during use
Degree sensor detects the soil moisture of irrigated land and feeds back the single-chip microcomputer in real time, the irrigation that single-chip microcomputer gathers temperature sensor
The soil moisture on ground is converted into accessible data mode, and compared with the temperature value of default, when the soil temperature of irrigated land
For degree higher than the value of setting, alarm equipment alarm or warning lamp red colored lamp are bright, control supply-water pump 22 and magnetic valve 23 to beat by single-chip microcomputer
Open, current reach shower nozzle 43 by supervisor 41 and branch pipe 42 and start to irrigate；When the soil moisture of irrigated land is less than the value of setting, report
Alert device stop alarm or warning lamp green light are bright, and single-chip microcomputer control supply-water pump 22 and magnetic valve 23 are closed；Complete entirely for filling
Irrigate the soil moisture detection process in gardens；The utility model detects the soil of irrigated land by MCU driving humidity sensor in real time
Earth humidity simultaneously feeds back the single-chip microcomputer, and the soil moisture of the irrigated land that single-chip microcomputer gathers humidity sensor is converted into accessible
Data mode, and compared with the humidity value of default, when irrigated land soil moisture less than setting value, alarm equipment alarm or
Warning lamp red colored lamp is bright, controls supply-water pump 22 and magnetic valve 23 to open by single-chip microcomputer, current are arrived by supervisor 41 and branch pipe 42
Start to irrigate up to shower nozzle 43；When the soil moisture of irrigated land is more than the value of setting, alarm stop alarm or warning lamp green light
Bright, single-chip microcomputer control supply-water pump 22 and magnetic valve 23 are closed；Complete the soil moisture detection process entirely for irrigating gardens；This
Utility model detects the water level of cistern by MCU driving level sensor and feeds back to the single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer in real time
The water level of the cistern of level sensor collection is converted into accessible data mode, and with the water level value ratio of default
Compared with when the water level of cistern is less than the value of setting, alarm equipment alarm or warning lamp red colored lamp are bright, and small pump is controlled by single-chip microcomputer
21 and magnetic valve 23 open, water source enters cistern by small pump；When the water level of cistern is higher than the water level value of setting, alarm
Device is alarmed or warning lamp green light is bright, controls small pump 21 and magnetic valve 23 to close by single-chip microcomputer, is completed whole cistern and is mended
The process of water；The result that single-chip microcomputer is detected by ZigBee module is sent to monitoring client, realizes user and field apparatus
The irrigation of the more convenient management nursery stock of remote human-machine's interaction.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the general of the art
For logical technical staff, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nursery stock irrigation system, including irrigation rig and control system；The irrigation rig includes water source (1), water pump, storage
Pond (3), pipeline of pouring water；The water pump includes small pump (21) and supply-water pump (22)；The pipeline of pouring water includes supervisor (41)
With branch pipe (42)；Described small pump (21) one end connects the water source (1), the other end and the water storage of the small pump (21)
Pond (3) connects；One end of the supply-water pump (21) is connected with the cistern (3), the other end of the supply-water pump (22) and institute
State supervisor (41) connection；The control system includes single-chip microcomputer, the temperature sensor being connected with the single-chip microcomputer, humidity sensor
Device, level sensor, alarm and transport module；The water pump is connected with the single-chip microcomputer and on the aqueduct of the water pump
It is provided with the magnetic valve (23) being connected with the single-chip microcomputer；The level sensor is arranged on the inside of the cistern；It is described
Cistern is internally provided with dosing tank (31), and the side of the dosing tank (31) is provided with dosing mouth (311)；The dosing tank
(31) top is provided with water filling port (312)；The small pump (21) is connected with the water filling port (312).
2. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Several are provided with the supervisor (41) to go out
The mouth of a river, the branch pipe (42) is connected with delivery port, is provided with several apopores on the branch pipe (42), delivery port is connected with
Shower nozzle (43).
3. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The height of the dosing tank (31) is less than described
The height of cistern (3)；The diameter of the water filling port (312) is more than the diameter of the small pump (21).
4. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the cistern (3) was provided with
Filtering layer one (32)；The bottom of the cistern is provided with filter layer two (33)；Filter layer three is provided with the water filling port (312)
(34)。
5. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The filter layer one (32) and the filter layer
Three (34) filtering accuracies are equal；The filtering accuracy of the filter layer one (32) and filter layer three (34) is more than the filter layer two
(33) filtering accuracy.
6. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The warning device is buzzing or warning lamp.
7. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The warning lamp includes red and two kinds of green
LED.
8. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transport module is ZigBee module；Institute
State ZigBee module and be connected with monitoring client.
9. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The monitoring client is smart mobile phone or flat board electricity
Brain.
10. nursery stock irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control system also includes and the list
The power supply of piece machine connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721271226.0U CN207022796U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of nursery stock irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721271226.0U CN207022796U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of nursery stock irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207022796U true CN207022796U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61487074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721271226.0U Active CN207022796U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of nursery stock irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207022796U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108323415A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-27 | 滨州市沾化区冬枣研究所 | A kind of winter jujube automatic irrigation device and method |
| CN108782149A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥三益江海智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic shunt irrigation system for agricultural production |
| CN108902108A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-11-30 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of field irrigation chemical spraying device |
| CN109511530A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-26 | 江苏新格灌排设备有限公司 | A kind of irrigation system and method for plant |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201721271226.0U patent/CN207022796U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782149A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥三益江海智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic shunt irrigation system for agricultural production |
| CN108323415A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-27 | 滨州市沾化区冬枣研究所 | A kind of winter jujube automatic irrigation device and method |
| CN108902108A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-11-30 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of field irrigation chemical spraying device |
| CN108902108B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2023-09-08 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Pesticide spraying device for farmland irrigation |
| CN109511530A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-26 | 江苏新格灌排设备有限公司 | A kind of irrigation system and method for plant |
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