CN207538060U - Static pressure open caisson device - Google Patents

Static pressure open caisson device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207538060U
CN207538060U CN201721522584.4U CN201721522584U CN207538060U CN 207538060 U CN207538060 U CN 207538060U CN 201721522584 U CN201721522584 U CN 201721522584U CN 207538060 U CN207538060 U CN 207538060U
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China
Prior art keywords
open caisson
girder
oil cylinder
cylinder
ring beam
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CN201721522584.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦长峰
任国庆
陈传俊
冯建国
唐晓阳
郭莲
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YANGZHOU JIANGDU YONGJIAN CO Ltd
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YANGZHOU JIANGDU YONGJIAN CO Ltd
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Abstract

Static pressure open caisson device, it is related to the field of open caisson construction, including open caisson, multigroup open caisson component is evenly distributed in the periphery of open caisson, open caisson component includes two pile leg columns and a girder, the lower end of two pile leg columns is fixed respectively with ground, and the both ends of girder are sleeved on spud leg column, and girder is located at the upper surface of open caisson;Ring beam and lifting cylinder are respectively provided on every pile leg column, ring beam is sleeved on spud leg column, and one end of lifting cylinder is connected with ring beam, and the first latch assembly is connected on ring beam, the other end of lifting cylinder is connected with girder, and the second latch assembly is connected respectively at the both ends of girder;First latch assembly is identical with the second latch assembly structure, including plugging pin oil cylinder mounting base and plugging pin oil cylinder, sets multiple pin holes in every pile leg column upper edge short transverse, the piston rod of every plugging pin oil cylinder is plugged in the pin hole of corresponding leg column;The girder of multigroup open caisson component is located at same level, and steady lower pressure is provided for open caisson compacting.

Description

Static pressure open caisson device
Technical field
The utility model is related to the fields of open caisson construction.
Background technology
Drop shaft sinking is a kind of construction dug well in soft, unstable aquifer water-bearing stratum, by open caisson dead weight or It slightly applies external force to be allowed to, ground in well is dug out, finally by concrete sealing bottom, form the resistant-walled space in underground, and Various buildings or building basis can be built in underground.The development of social economy causes urban land more nervous, therefore sends out Site of an exhibition down space becomes more important.In recent years, with production-scale expansion and the development of production technology, drop shaft sinking is constructed It is increasingly becoming a kind of important method that various hypogees and foundation structure are embedded in Soft Soil Layer.
Existing open caisson method is unreasonable due to device structure, has the following problems:1st, in open caisson press-in work progress, Lower pressure transient for open caisson compacting;2nd, do not have anti-bust function, bust is pressed into work progress in open caisson, open caisson warp Sedimentation suddenly occurs for overflowing sand bed.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of static pressure open caisson device, are open caisson Compacting provides steady lower pressure.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:Static pressure open caisson device, it is equal in the periphery of the open caisson including open caisson The multigroup open caisson component of cloth, the structure all same of multigroup open caisson component;The open caisson component includes two pile leg columns and a master Beam, the lower end of two pile leg columns are fixed respectively with ground, and one end of girder set is wherein on a pile leg column, girder it is another One end is sleeved on another pile leg column, and girder is located at the upper surface of open caisson;Ring beam and liter are respectively provided on every pile leg column Oil cylinder drops, and the ring beam is sleeved on spud leg column, and one end of lifting cylinder is connected with ring beam, and the first bolt group is connected on ring beam Part, the other end of lifting cylinder are connected with girder, and the second latch assembly is connected respectively at the both ends of girder;First bolt Component is identical with the second latch assembly structure, and including plugging pin oil cylinder mounting base and plugging pin oil cylinder, plugging pin oil cylinder is connected to bolt On cylinder installation seat, multiple pin holes are set in every pile leg column upper edge short transverse, the piston rod of every plugging pin oil cylinder is inserted It puts in the pin hole of corresponding leg column;The girder of multigroup open caisson component is located at same level.
When applying external force, the plugging pin oil cylinder stretching of ring beam is inserted on column, and lifting cylinder stretches out, and girder is driven to decline, main Plugging pin oil cylinder stretching on beam is inserted on column, and the plugging pin oil cylinder of ring beam is retracted, and lifting cylinder is retracted, and ring beam is driven to decline, is followed Ring carries out so that girder constantly declines.Multigroup open caisson component synchronization carries out, and is pressed into open caisson and provides stable lower pressure.
The utility model is applicable to apply the open caisson construction engineering method of external force, can be pressed into for open caisson and provide stable pushing Power ensures that open caisson construction process middle girder is in coplanar horizontal posture by electrohydraulic integration closed-loop control system, helps to press The smooth transfer of power.Using the steel strand wires of the balanced valve in lifting cylinder and connection open caisson with adjusting oil cylinder, innovative design goes out heavy The anti-bust function of well device.In addition, the characteristics of being poured for open caisson segmentation, structure is readily disassembled and assembles, and can weigh It is multiple to utilize.
For anti-bust, the open caisson component further includes steel hinge line and adjusts oil cylinder, steel hinge line and lock, the steel hinge line tune Fuel-economizing cylinder includes outer cylinder, inner cylinder tube, piston rod and piston, and outer cylinder is connected on girder, and inner cylinder tube is arranged on outer cylinder Inside, between inner cylinder tube and outer cylinder, the lower end of piston rod and piston are wholely set piston, in the upper end stretching of piston rod It is connected after cylinder barrel and outer cylinder with the lock;The lower end of the steel hinge line is fixedly connected with open caisson, and steel hinge line passes through girder, steel It cuts with scissors after line adjusts the inner cylinder tube of oil cylinder, piston rod and is connected with lock.By the flexible of steel hinge line adjusting oil cylinder, adjust lock and sink The length of steel hinge line between well ensures that steel strand wires, always in tensioning state, prevent open caisson bust in infall process.
For anti-bust, balanced valve is integrated in the rod chamber of the lifting cylinder, oil cylinder is realized when open caisson dashes forward heavy Self-locking, while when load rises to balanced valve highest safeguard protection pressure, rod chamber can protect lifting by balanced valve off-load The safety of oil cylinder and pipe-line system.
Preferably, cushion block is set between the girder and open caisson.Cushion block is by the load transmission that girder is received to open caisson, simultaneously Also the influence that main beam deformation brings open caisson unbalance stress is farthest eliminated.
For automatic aligning, the upper surface of the cushion block is the cambered surface of indent, be wholely set in the lower end of the girder to The arc bump of outer protrusion, arc bump are equipped in the cambered surface of cushion block.
Preferably, the displacement sensor for measuring girder to distance between ring beam is connected respectively at the girder both ends.In order to Steady lower pressure is obtained, transmits to the even of guarantee girder power, girder hydraulic system is set using electrohydraulic integration closed loop Meter.One hydraulic station of every erection of main beam, hydraulic circuit are equipped with proportional direction valve, proportional flow control valve, electric ratio oil pump, girder two End is acquired the signal of hydraulic control circuit by electrical PLC, passes through the closed loop to lifting cylinder with displacement sensor Control keeps coplanar horizontal between girder both ends and multiple girders.
Preferably, it is adjusted in the steel hinge line in the rodless cavity of oil cylinder and pressure sensor is housed.Steel strand wires can be detected in real time Stress, ensure steel strand wires in infall process always in tensioning state, when open caisson bust can also transmit in time load to Lifting cylinder.During open caisson pours in advance, the piston rod and steel strand wires lock that adjust oil cylinder connect, and good branch is provided for girder Support defencive function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model highest state.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model minimum state.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is M-M direction views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is I portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is A portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.
In figure, 1 ground, 2 open caisson components, 3 open caissons, 4 spud leg columns, 5 pin holes, 6 first latch assemblies, 7 ring beams, 8 liters Drop oil cylinder, 9 second latch assemblies, 10 displacement sensors, 11 girders, 12 cushion blocks, 13 balanced valves, 14 plugging pin oil cylinder mounting bases, 15 Plugging pin oil cylinder, 16 steel hinge lines, 17 locks, 18 steel hinge lines adjust oil cylinder, and 19 pressure sensors, 20 outer cylinders, 21 inner cylinder tubes, 22 live Plug, 23 piston rods, 24 arc bumps.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs. 1-7, static pressure open caisson device including open caisson 3, is evenly distributed with four groups of open caisson components 2 in the periphery of open caisson 3, and four The structure all same of group open caisson component 2.
Open caisson component 2 includes two pile leg columns 4 and a girder 11, the lower ends of two pile leg columns 4 respectively with ground 1 Fixed, one end of girder 11 is covered on a pile leg column 4 wherein, and the other end of girder 11 is sleeved on another pile leg column 4. Girder 11 is located at the upper surface of open caisson 3, and cushion block 12 is set between girder 11 and open caisson 3.The upper surface of cushion block 12 is indent Cambered surface, the arc bump 24 outwardly protruded is wholely set in the lower end of girder 11, and arc bump 24 is equipped in cushion block 12 In cambered surface.
Ring beam 7 and lifting cylinder 8 are respectively provided on every pile leg column 4, ring beam 7 is sleeved on spud leg column 4, in lifting oil Balanced valve 13 is integrated in the rod chamber of cylinder 8, the upper end of lifting cylinder 8 is connected with ring beam 7, and the first bolt group is connected on ring beam 7 Part 6, the lower end of lifting cylinder 8 are connected with girder 11, connect the second latch assembly 9 respectively at the both ends of girder 11.First inserts Pin assemblies 6 are identical with 9 structure of the second latch assembly, including plugging pin oil cylinder mounting base 14 and plugging pin oil cylinder 15, plugging pin oil cylinder 15 It is connected in plugging pin oil cylinder mounting base 14, multiple pin holes 5, every bolt is set in every 4 upper edge short transverse of pile leg column The piston rod of oil cylinder 15 is plugged in the pin hole 5 of corresponding leg column 4.Measurement girder 11 is connected respectively at 11 both ends of girder to arrive The displacement sensor 10 of distance between ring beam 7, the girder 11 of multigroup open caisson component 2 are located at same level.
Open caisson component 2 further includes steel hinge line and adjusts oil cylinder 18, steel hinge line 16 and lock 17, and steel hinge line adjusts oil cylinder 18 and includes Outer cylinder 20, inner cylinder tube 21, piston rod 23 and piston 22, outer cylinder 20 are connected on girder 11, and inner cylinder tube 21 is arranged on outer shell The inside of cylinder 20, between inner cylinder tube 21 and outer cylinder 20, the lower end of piston rod 23 and piston 22 are wholely set piston 22, living The upper end of stopper rod 23 is connect after stretching out inner cylinder tube 21 and outer cylinder 20 with lock 17.The lower end of steel hinge line 16 is fixed with open caisson 3 to be connected It connects, steel hinge line 16 passes through girder 11, steel hinge line to be connect after adjusting the inner cylinder tube 21 of oil cylinder 18, piston rod 23 with lock 17.In steel Line is cut with scissors to adjust in the rodless cavity of oil cylinder 18 equipped with pressure sensor 19.

Claims (7)

1. static pressure open caisson device, including open caisson, it is characterised in that:Multigroup open caisson component is evenly distributed in the periphery of the open caisson, it is multigroup The structure all same of open caisson component;The open caisson component includes two pile leg columns and a girder, under two pile leg columns End is fixed respectively with ground, and one end of girder is covered on a pile leg column wherein, and the other end of girder is sleeved on another pile leg On column, girder is located at the upper surface of open caisson;Ring beam and lifting cylinder are respectively provided on every pile leg column, the ring beam is sleeved on On spud leg column, one end of lifting cylinder is connected with ring beam, and the first latch assembly, the other end of lifting cylinder are connected on ring beam It is connected with girder, the second latch assembly is connected respectively at the both ends of girder;First latch assembly and the second latch assembly Structure is identical, and including plugging pin oil cylinder mounting base and plugging pin oil cylinder, plugging pin oil cylinder is connected in plugging pin oil cylinder mounting base, at every Spud leg column upper edge short transverse sets multiple pin holes, and the piston rod of every plugging pin oil cylinder is plugged on inserting for corresponding leg column In pin hole;The girder of multigroup open caisson component is located at same level.
2. static pressure open caisson device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The open caisson component further includes steel hinge line and adjusts oil Cylinder, steel hinge line and lock, the steel hinge line adjust oil cylinder and include outer cylinder, inner cylinder tube, piston rod and piston, and outer cylinder is connected to On girder, inner cylinder tube is arranged on the inside of outer cylinder, and piston is between inner cylinder tube and outer cylinder, the lower end of piston rod and piston It is wholely set, the upper end of piston rod is stretched out after inner cylinder tube and outer cylinder latches connection with described;The lower end of the steel hinge line is with sinking Well is fixedly connected, and steel hinge line passes through girder, steel hinge line to be connected after adjusting the inner cylinder tube of oil cylinder, piston rod with lock.
3. static pressure open caisson device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is integrated in the rod chamber of the lifting cylinder flat Weigh valve.
4. static pressure open caisson device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cushion block is set between the girder and open caisson.
5. static pressure open caisson device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of the cushion block is the cambered surface of indent, The arc bump outwardly protruded is wholely set in the lower end of the girder, arc bump is equipped in the cambered surface of cushion block.
6. static pressure open caisson device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Measurement girder is connected respectively at the girder both ends To the displacement sensor of distance between ring beam.
7. static pressure open caisson device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the rodless cavity for adjusting oil cylinder in the steel hinge line Equipped with pressure sensor.
CN201721522584.4U 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Static pressure open caisson device Active CN207538060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721522584.4U CN207538060U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Static pressure open caisson device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721522584.4U CN207538060U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Static pressure open caisson device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207538060U true CN207538060U (en) 2018-06-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721522584.4U Active CN207538060U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Static pressure open caisson device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107620313A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-01-23 扬州市江都永坚有限公司 Static pressure open caisson device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107620313A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-01-23 扬州市江都永坚有限公司 Static pressure open caisson device
CN107620313B (en) * 2017-11-15 2022-12-23 扬州市江都永坚有限公司 Static pressure open caisson device

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