CN107059856A - The ecology stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow and its construction method - Google Patents

The ecology stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107059856A
CN107059856A CN201710434723.6A CN201710434723A CN107059856A CN 107059856 A CN107059856 A CN 107059856A CN 201710434723 A CN201710434723 A CN 201710434723A CN 107059856 A CN107059856 A CN 107059856A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile body
pile
ecological
stake
prestressed concrete
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Pending
Application number
CN201710434723.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈祥飞
许伟湘
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Fujian Fujian Engineering Technology Development Co Ltd
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Fujian Fujian Engineering Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710434723.6A priority Critical patent/CN107059856A/en
Publication of CN107059856A publication Critical patent/CN107059856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/58Prestressed concrete piles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow and its construction method, it is characterised in that:The longitudinally through hollow hole of at least one on pile body and connection tenon, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove for being correspondingly arranged at the short side of pile body two including rectangular cross-section, the pile body, the pile body long side face is provided with the ecological through hole communicated with hollow hole.Advantages of the present invention:The section form of the present invention is realized in the excellent anti-bending strength needed for support engineering with force way, and make it that site operation is workable, component assembling degree is high, operating efficiency is high by slip casting groove track, it ensure that the globality and construction quality of structure, reduce construction costs, engineering construction works well, there are earth-retaining and water stopping function, alternative existing fender post wall construction.And the present patent application ensure that the hydraulic connections of water body and the bank soil body, be conducive to nutrition, the flowing of energy, and gear slope is played by shore protection component, keep the positive role of ecological environment balance.

Description

The ecology stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow and its construction method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to civil engineering, traffic engineering, the concrete product that the field such as hydraulic engineering is used, more particularly to it is a kind of first Open the ecological stake of method prestressed concrete porous hollow and its method of work.
Background technology:
In field of civil engineering, more, the conventional permanent retaining support structures of the building supporting construction form used at present Have:Cast-in-place method diaphram wall, gravity type Reinforced Concrete Retaining Walls, cast-in-place cast-in-situ bored pile, steel sheet pile and concrete sheet-piling etc., Also traditional cemented rock, placed rockfill structure.The method that traditional supporting construction uses cast-in-site mostly, work of constructing Phase length, work efficiency are low, construction costs is high, working procedure is complicated, and cemented rock, placed rockfill structure durability are poor, in gas In the presence of being expanded with heat and contract with cold after temperature change, general 2-3 just occur block stone and concrete binding take off split, collapse phenomenon, structure Quality is extremely unstable.And traditional sheet pile, seep water phenomenon generally existing for two joints, so, wanted applied to antiseepage function Ask in high support engineering, U-board stake, the prefabricated sheet pile such as square lagging pile really can not thoroughly solve the problems, such as sealing.
Traditional water conservancy engineering other structures are contrasted, sheet-pile structure has that easy construction, durability are strong, cost performance is high, profile A variety of advantages such as attractive in appearance, saving land used.It is now widely used for great rivers flood control and disaster reduction, the bank regulation of inland river lake and adds Gu, the hydraulic engineering construction field such as port and pier shore protection, river embankment engineering.Sheet-pile structure is broadly divided into steel sheet pile and concrete slab Stake.Steel sheet pile bending resistance anti-pressure ability is good, but it involves great expense, and perishable gets rusty.Then cost is lower for concrete sheet-piling, construction week The advantages of phase is short.But the bending resistance stress performance of conventional concrete sheet pile is restricted with certain limitation by material and structure, And after the completion of construction, sheet pile constitutes sealedly continuous wall construction, seriously hinders the infiltration of water, has cut off domatic and river course Moisture, nutrition nutrient, the flowing of energy, are unfavorable for the aquatic environment ecological balance.
The content of the invention:
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow, the pre-tensioning system is pre- Prestressed concrete porous hollow ecology pilework is simple, reasonable in design, is conducive to the water permeability resistance for improving sheet pile can be with aquatic ring The border ecological balance.
The ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow of the present invention, it is characterised in that:Stake including rectangular cross-section The longitudinally through hollow hole of at least one on body and connection tenon, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove for being correspondingly arranged at the short side of pile body two, the pile body, The pile body long side face is provided with the ecological through hole communicated with hollow hole.
Further, the longitudinally through whole pile body of connection tenon, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of the above-mentioned short side of pile body two.
Further, the cross section structure of above-mentioned tenon be semicircle, trapezoidal or triangle, the cross section structure of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove with Tenon is adapted.
Further, the cross sectional shape of above-mentioned hollow hole is circular, ellipse, quadrangle or quincunx.
Further, the cross sectional shape of above-mentioned ecological through hole is circular, ellipse, quadrangle or quincunx.
Further, the above-mentioned short side of pile body two is provided with corresponding groove track, to form coagulation in two groove track splits Native slip casting conduit.
Further, above-mentioned pile body framework is the horizontal hoop of many longitudinal prestressing cage bars and connection longitudinal prestressing cage bar Muscle, longitudinal prestressing cage bar is steel strand wires or PC rod irons, and lateral tie is hot rolling plain bar or hot rolled ribbed bars hoop into stake The concrete grade of body uses more than C60, and spill steel part is provided with close to groove track on lateral tie, and the spill steel part is one Section reinforcing rod bends dished reinforcing steel part, is welded with connection fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove and the slip casting fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove side end of each lateral tie Spill steel part.
Further, several suspension ring are additionally provided with above-mentioned pile body long side face.
The construction method of the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow of the present invention, it is characterised in that:It is described first to open The ecology stake of method prestressed concrete porous hollow includes the pile body of rectangular cross-section and is correspondingly arranged at the company of the short side of pile body two The longitudinally through hollow hole of at least one on joggle head, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove, the pile body, the pile body long side face is provided with and hollow hole The ecological through hole communicated;During construction, after sinking apparatus is in place, pile sinking guide frame of constructing, crane falls pile body, by two sheet piles The soil body in insertion guide frame is sling, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove by the tenon of a sheet pile close to another sheet pile is spliced, and continues weight after splicing Hang pitching pile splicing again, most at last sheet pile injection to predetermined absolute altitude;When geology is harder, can by jetting hole auxiliary pile sinking or Using steel pile tip, and in stake upper end and stake top add steel plate hoop or increase reinforcing bar and improve concrete grade and resisted with improving sheet pile Hammering.
Further, the above-mentioned short side of pile body two is provided with corresponding groove track, to form coagulation in two groove track splits Native slip casting conduit, when needing reinforcement pile body, toward groove track in concrete perfusion.
Advantages of the present invention:The present invention is realized needed for support engineering with rational section form and force way Excellent anti-bending strength, and make it that site operation is workable, component assembling degree is high, operation is imitated by slip casting groove track Rate is high, ensure that the globality and construction quality of structure, reduces construction costs, and engineering construction works well, and has earth-retaining and stops Water function, alternative existing fender post wall construction.And the present patent application ensure that the hydraulic connections of water body and the bank soil body, Be conducive to nutrition, the flowing of energy, and gear slope is played by shore protection component, keep the positive role of ecological environment balance.
Present invention can apply to river course waterway regulation works, Municipal Drainage Engineering, traffic roadbed support engineering, slope treatment In engineering, take after special measures of preventing water, also can as provisional retaining structure be applied to base pit engineering and permanently under Diaphragm wall and underground pipe gallery exterior wall etc..The present invention is simple in construction, construct convenient, economy, ecological, environmental protective.
One of technical problem that the present invention is solved is:The bending resistance stress performance of conventional concrete sheet pile is by material and knot The restriction of structure has certain limitation, in the support engineering that antiseepage requires high, and two joint infiltration phenomenons are generally deposited , it is impossible to really thoroughly solve the problems, such as sealing.And steel sheet pile its involve great expense, and perishable get rusty.The present invention solves above-mentioned Problem.
The invention solves the problems that second technical problem be:The method that field of civil engineering uses cast-in-site, work of constructing Phase length, work efficiency are low, construction costs is high, working procedure is complicated.Sheet pile constitutes sealed diaphragm wall knot in other existing hydraulic engineering Structure, seriously hinders the infiltration of water, has cut off domatic and river course moisture, nutrition nutrient, the flowing of energy, has been unfavorable for aquatic environment The ecological balance.Present invention addresses above mentioned problem.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the D structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 sectional drawing;
Fig. 3 is the organigram of pile body back side;
Fig. 4 is that pile body borders on the river the organigram in face;
Fig. 5 is the organigram of split state.
Embodiment:
The ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow of the present invention includes the pile body 1 of rectangular cross-section and is correspondingly arranged at pile body The longitudinally through hollow hole 4 of at least one on connection tenon 2, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 3 of 1 liang of short side, the pile body 1, the pile body is long Flank side surface is provided with the ecological through hole 5 communicated with hollow hole, in the long side two sides of pile body(Border on the river face and back side)On ecology Through hole 5 is to shift to install.
Further, in order to reasonable in design, connection tenon, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove for connecting the above-mentioned short side of pile body two are longitudinally through whole Individual pile body.
Further, in order to as needed, the cross section structure of above-mentioned tenon is semicircle, trapezoidal or triangle etc., described The cross section structure of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove is adapted with tenon;The cross sectional shape of above-mentioned hollow hole is circular, ellipse, quadrangle or quincunx Deng;The cross sectional shape of above-mentioned ecological through hole is circular, ellipse, quadrangle or quincunx etc..
Further, water permeability resistance energy is improved at junction surface in order to improve, the above-mentioned short side of pile body two is provided with corresponding Groove track 6, to form concrete grouting conduit in two groove track splits.
Further, in order to reasonable in design, the skeleton 7 of above-mentioned pile body is many longitudinal prestressing cage bars 8 and connection longitudinal direction The lateral tie 9 of prestressing force cage bar, longitudinal prestressing cage bar be steel strand wires or PC rod irons, lateral tie be hot rolling plain bar or Hot rolled ribbed bars hoop is into the concrete grade of pile body uses more than C60, and spill steel is provided with close to groove track on lateral tie Part 10, the spill steel part is that one section of reinforcing rod bends dished reinforcing steel part, each lateral tie connection fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove with Slip casting fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove side end is welded with spill steel part.
Further, for the ease of lifting, several suspension ring 11 are additionally provided with above-mentioned pile body long side face, the suspension ring 11 can To set several, it is close to end.
One of which embodiment, the cross section structure of tenon is semicircle, and groove 12, the groove 12 are provided with semicircle outer end Coordinating with semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 3 can also slip casting conduit.
The construction method of the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow of the present invention, the pretensioned prestressing coagulation The ecological stake of native porous hollow includes the pile body of rectangular cross-section and is correspondingly arranged at connection tenon, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of the short side of pile body two, The longitudinally through hollow hole of at least one on the pile body, the pile body long side face is provided with the ecology communicated with hollow hole and led to Hole;During construction, after sinking apparatus is in place, pile sinking guide frame of constructing, crane falls pile body, and two sheet piles are sling into insertion is oriented to The soil body in structure, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove by the tenon of a sheet pile close to another sheet pile is spliced, and continues to repeat to hang pitching pile spelling after splicing Connect, most at last sheet pile injection to predetermined absolute altitude;When geology is harder, by jetting hole auxiliary pile sinking or steel pile can be used Point, and add steel plate hoop in stake upper end and stake top or increase reinforcing bar and improve concrete grade to improve the anti-hammering of sheet pile.
Further, the above-mentioned short side of pile body two is provided with corresponding groove track, to form coagulation in two groove track splits Native slip casting conduit, when needing reinforcement pile body, toward groove track in concrete perfusion.
Sheet pile of the present invention can be squeezed into using various ways such as static pressure insertion, piling machine or vibration hammer insertions.It is upper in pile body 1 Auxiliary pile sinking jetting hole can be provided with the side of hollow hole 4(It that is to say the hole of longitudinally through pile body 1), available for connecting high pressure injection Wetting system carries out rushing water under high pressure, is easier pile sinking, its quantity is laid according to sectional dimension.
Advantages of the present invention:The present invention is realized needed for support engineering with rational section form and force way Excellent anti-bending strength, and make it that site operation is workable, component assembling degree is high, operation is imitated by slip casting groove track Rate is high, ensure that the globality and construction quality of structure, reduces construction costs, and engineering construction works well, and has earth-retaining and stops Water function, alternative existing fender post wall construction.And the present patent application ensure that the hydraulic connections of water body and the bank soil body, Be conducive to nutrition, the flowing of energy, and gear slope is played by shore protection component, keep the positive role of ecological environment balance.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent are with repairing Decorations, should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow, it is characterised in that:Pile body including rectangular cross-section and The longitudinally through hollow hole of at least one on connection tenon, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of the short side of pile body two, the pile body is correspondingly arranged at, it is described Pile body long side face is provided with the ecological through hole communicated with hollow hole.
2. the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pile body The longitudinally through whole pile body of connection tenon, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of two short sides.
3. the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tenon Cross section structure be semicircle, trapezoidal or triangle, the cross section structure of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove is adapted with tenon.
4. the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described hollow The cross sectional shape in hole is circular, ellipse, quadrangle or quincunx.
5. the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ecology The cross sectional shape of through hole is circular, ellipse, quadrangle or quincunx.
6. the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pile body Two short sides are provided with corresponding groove track, to form concrete grouting conduit in two groove track splits.
7. the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The pile body Skeleton is the lateral tie of many longitudinal prestressing cage bars and connection longitudinal prestressing cage bar, and longitudinal prestressing cage bar is steel strand wires Or PC rod irons, lateral tie be hot rolling plain bar or hot rolled ribbed bars hoop into, pile body concrete grade use C60 with On, spill steel part is provided with close to groove track on lateral tie, the spill steel part, which is that one section of reinforcing rod bending is dished, to be added Gu steel part, spill steel part is welded with connection fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove and the slip casting fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove side end of each lateral tie.
8. the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pile body Several suspension ring are additionally provided with long side face.
9. a kind of construction method of the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow, it is characterised in that:The pre-tensioning system is pre- The ecology stake of prestressed concrete porous hollow includes the pile body of rectangular cross-section and is correspondingly arranged at the joint tongue of the short side of pile body two The longitudinally through hollow hole of at least one on head, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove, the pile body, the pile body long side face is provided with and communicated with hollow hole Ecological through hole;During construction, after sinking apparatus is in place, pile sinking guide frame of constructing, crane falls pile body, two sheet piles is sling The soil body in guide frame is inserted, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove by the tenon of a sheet pile close to another sheet pile is spliced, continue to repeat to hang after splicing Put pitching pile splicing, most at last sheet pile injection to predetermined absolute altitude;When geology is harder, jetting hole auxiliary pile sinking or use can be passed through Steel pile tip, and add steel plate hoop in stake upper end and stake top or increase reinforcing bar and improve concrete grade to improve the anti-hammer of sheet pile Hit.
10. the construction method of the ecological stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow according to claim 9, its feature exists In:The short side of pile body two is provided with corresponding groove track, to form concrete grouting conduit in two groove track splits, is needing When reinforcing pile body, toward groove track in concrete perfusion.
CN201710434723.6A 2017-06-10 2017-06-10 The ecology stake of pretensioning prestressed concrete porous hollow and its construction method Pending CN107059856A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107858464A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-30 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 A kind of flase floor and preparation method and purposes
CN107938653A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-20 天津建城基业集团有限公司 A kind of chain piling wall slip casting brush wall device of chain concrete
CN109056650A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-21 无锡市水利设计研究院有限公司 A kind of assembled sheet pile combination shore protection and its construction method
CN110144784A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-20 福建工程学院 The town road and its construction method constructed based on prestressed concrete plate stake

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPR688701A0 (en) * 2001-08-08 2001-08-30 Tierney, Allen Richard Modular post system and method of construction
US6382879B1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2002-05-07 Global Innovations, Llc Pile and method thereof
JP2008174927A (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-31 Nippon Concrete Ind Co Ltd Concrete wall body and method of manufacturing same
CN205604225U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-09-28 福建省闽工新型建材有限公司 Stake of concrete trough shaped plate
CN205636734U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-10-12 李文明 Hollow fender pile of prestressing force high -strength concrete

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6382879B1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2002-05-07 Global Innovations, Llc Pile and method thereof
AUPR688701A0 (en) * 2001-08-08 2001-08-30 Tierney, Allen Richard Modular post system and method of construction
JP2008174927A (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-31 Nippon Concrete Ind Co Ltd Concrete wall body and method of manufacturing same
CN205636734U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-10-12 李文明 Hollow fender pile of prestressing force high -strength concrete
CN205604225U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-09-28 福建省闽工新型建材有限公司 Stake of concrete trough shaped plate

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107858464A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-30 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 A kind of flase floor and preparation method and purposes
CN107858464B (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-07-26 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 A kind of flase floor and preparation method and purposes
CN107938653A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-20 天津建城基业集团有限公司 A kind of chain piling wall slip casting brush wall device of chain concrete
CN109056650A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-21 无锡市水利设计研究院有限公司 A kind of assembled sheet pile combination shore protection and its construction method
CN110144784A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-20 福建工程学院 The town road and its construction method constructed based on prestressed concrete plate stake

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Application publication date: 20170818