CN207515472U - A kind of agricultural wheat special drying device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural wheat special drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207515472U
CN207515472U CN201721250235.1U CN201721250235U CN207515472U CN 207515472 U CN207515472 U CN 207515472U CN 201721250235 U CN201721250235 U CN 201721250235U CN 207515472 U CN207515472 U CN 207515472U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
drying
winnowing
wheat
air jet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721250235.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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张欢庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural wheat special drying devices, including Winnowing box, drying box and feeding box, stirring rod is equipped in drying box, paddle is arranged on stirring rod, perforation connection discharge nozzle on the right side of the bottom end of drying box, the second air jet system is equipped on the right side of the inner cavity roof of drying box, the top of drying box is equipped with Winnowing box and heater box, dust exhausting hole is equipped at the top of the right-hand end of Winnowing box, the inner cavity left side wall of Winnowing box is equipped with the first air jet system, the inlet end perforation connection wind turbine of heater box, the left-hand end of Winnowing box is fixedly connected with feeding box, the bottom end perforation connection elevating hopper of feeding box, the inner cavity of feeding box is equipped with rotary shaft, auger is arranged in rotary shaft;The Winnowing box of the utility model setting carries out selection by winnowing to cauline leaf fragment remaining in wheat, removes the impurity in wheat, and carry out first drying to wheat;And drying box is then the secondary drying carried out to wheat, substep is dried twice, ensures that wheat is fully toasted, and improves the drying effect of wheat.

Description

A kind of agricultural wheat special drying device
Technical field
The utility model is related to farm equipment field, specially a kind of agricultural wheat special drying device.
Background technology
When the temperature and humidity conditions in wheat local environment meet microbial growth, will go mouldy.That is Moisture and temperature are two key factors of the microbial reproductions such as mould (i.e. wheat goes mouldy) in wheat.It controls under normal circumstances small Wheat moisture may prevent wheat from going mouldy below safe moisture.
At present, the method for reducing wheat water content is spontaneous combustion drying method.In wheat main producing region, since yield is big, place is dried Deficiency, often moisture exceeds safe moisture to the wheat of grain depot purchase, is the principal element that grain depot wheat is caused to go mouldy, especially small The wheat harvest purchase phase just catches up with successive cloudy days, even more so;In addition, the moisture of wheat does not exceed safe moisture when being even put in storage, still Since spontaneous combustion is got damp, the wheat of storage is also required to periodically dry, and just can guarantee that wheat does not go mouldy, due to the drying place of grain depot Limitation, the wheat of storage tends not to dry on time, so as to which grain depot wheat be caused to go mouldy.
At present, mostly in the market is that wheat is dried using dryer, but existing dryer dries wheat Dry doubling is insufficient, and many wheats flock together because particle is small, it is difficult to be dried, the wheat storage do not dried can be mouldy tight Ghost image rings the storage of other wheats, brings loss, and existing wheat drying machine, function is single, in wheat Remaining wheat husk and cauline leaf can not remove, and are mingled in wheat and are put in storage, and be unfavorable for wheat storage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural wheat special drying device, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
Including Winnowing box, drying box and feeding box, stirring is equipped in drying box for a kind of agricultural wheat special drying device Bar, the right-hand end of stirring rod pass through the side wall of drying box and are fixedly connected on the motor shaft of the second motor, and stirring rod passes through the Two bearings are rotatably connected in drying box, and paddle is arranged on stirring rod, and the second motor is fixed on the right-hand end of drying box, are dried Perforation connection discharge nozzle, the bottom end of discharge nozzle are arranged with sealing cover on the right side of the bottom end of dry case, and the bottom end of drying box is uniformly equipped with Several supporting legs, the inner cavity roof right side of drying box are equipped with the second air jet system, and the second air jet system is that arcuate structure designs, and second Several second air nozzles are uniformly equipped on air jet system, the top of drying box is equipped with Winnowing box and heater box, and Winnowing box is located at The left side of heater box, Winnowing box are top open type structure designs, and the bottom end of Winnowing box is equipped with intercommunicating pore, and Winnowing box passes through connection Hole is connected with drying box perforation, and dust exhausting hole is equipped at the top of the right-hand end of Winnowing box, and the inner cavity left side wall of Winnowing box is equipped with the first spray Device of air, is uniformly equipped with several first air nozzles on the first air jet system, the first air jet system in the horizontal direction with dust discharge Hole is corresponding, and the inlet end perforation connection wind turbine of heater box, wind turbine is fixed on the right-hand end of heater box, and the outlet side of heater box leads to It crosses the first connecting tube to connect with the perforation of the first air jet system, the outlet side of heater box passes through the second connecting tube and the second air jet system Perforation connection, the left-hand end of Winnowing box are fixedly connected with feeding box, and feeding box is bottom end open type structure design, the bottom end of feeding box Perforation connection elevating hopper, elevating hopper are top open type structure designs, and the inner cavity of feeding box is equipped with rotary shaft, the top of rotary shaft It protrudes the roof of feeding box and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of the first motor, rotary shaft is rotatably connected on by clutch shaft bearing On hopper, auger is arranged in rotary shaft, the bottom end of rotary shaft overhangs in the inner cavity of elevating hopper, and feeding box is close to the one of Winnowing box Side roof part is equipped with out discharge hole, the outboard end perforation connection passage of discharge hole.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, paddle is the helical structure design promoted to the right.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the bottom end of drying box is uniformly equipped with 4 or 6 supporting legs.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the bottom wall of dust exhausting hole is equipped with deflector, and deflector is to tilt Setting.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the inner cavity of heater box is right successively equipped with the second electric heating from accomplishing Net, mixed gas fan and the first electric network, the mesh of the second electric network are less than the mesh of the first electric network, and mixed gas fan is fixed by the bracket On the inner wall of heater box.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, auger is the spatially spiral structure design boosted.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, passage is to be obliquely installed, and the least significant end of passage is perpendicular Nogata is corresponding with Winnowing box upwards.
Compared with prior art, the feeding box of the utility model setting can reduce the feeding starting point height of wheat, convenient for people Work operates;Winnowing box carries out selection by winnowing to cauline leaf fragment remaining in wheat, removes the impurity in wheat, improves the quality of wheat, And first air jet system to wheat carry out first drying;And drying box is then the secondary drying carried out to wheat, substep dries twice It is dry, ensure that wheat is fully toasted, improve the drying effect of wheat.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of agricultural wheat special drying device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the heater box of agricultural wheat special drying device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of cross section of second air jet system of agricultural wheat special drying device of the utility model is illustrated Figure.
In figure:1- Winnowing boxes, 2- drying boxes, 3- feeding boxs, 4- elevating hoppers, 5- rotary shafts, 6- augers, the first motors of 7-, 8- clutch shaft bearings, 9- discharge holes, 10- passages, the first air jet systems of 11-, the first air nozzles of 12-, 13- dust exhausting holes, 14- water conservancy diversion Plate, 15- intercommunicating pores, 16- stirring rods, 17- paddles, 18- second bearings, the second motors of 19-, 20- discharge nozzles, 21- sealing covers, 22- supporting legs, 23- heater boxes, the first electric networks of 231-, 232- mix gas and fan, 233- stents, the second electric networks of 234-, and 24- first connects It takes over, the second connecting tubes of 25-, the second air jet systems of 26-, the second air nozzles of 27-, 28- wind turbines.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, a kind of agricultural wheat special drying device, including Winnowing box 1, drying box 2 and feeding box 3, It is equipped with stirring rod 16 in the drying box 2, the right-hand end of the stirring rod 16 passes through the side wall of drying box 2 and is fixedly connected on the On the motor shaft of two motors 19, stirring rod 16 is rotatably connected on by second bearing 18 in drying box 2, is arranged on stirring rod 16 Paddle 17, the paddle 17 are the helical structure designs promoted to the right, and second motor 19 is fixed on the right side of drying box 2 Side, the bottom end right side perforation connection discharge nozzle 20 of the drying box 2, the bottom end of the discharge nozzle 20 are arranged with sealing cover 21, The bottom end of the drying box 2 is uniformly equipped with several supporting legs 22, and the second air jet system is equipped on the right side of the inner cavity roof of drying box 2 26, second air jet system 26 is arcuate structure design, and several second air nozzles are uniformly equipped on the second air jet system 26 27, the top of drying box 2 is equipped with Winnowing box 1 and heater box 23, and the Winnowing box 1 is located at the left side of heater box 23, and Winnowing box 1 is Top open type structure design, the bottom end of Winnowing box 1 are equipped with intercommunicating pore 15, and Winnowing box 1 is penetrated through by intercommunicating pore 15 and drying box 2 Connection, the right-hand end top of Winnowing box 1 are equipped with dust exhausting hole 13, and the bottom wall of the dust exhausting hole 13 is equipped with deflector 14, the water conservancy diversion Plate 14 is to be obliquely installed, and the inner cavity left side wall of the Winnowing box 1 is equipped with the first air jet system 11, on first air jet system 11 Several first air nozzles 12 are uniformly equipped with, the first air jet system 11 is corresponding with dust exhausting hole 13 in the horizontal direction, described to add The inlet end perforation connection wind turbine 28 of hot tank 23, the wind turbine 28 are fixed on the right-hand end of heater box 23, the heater box 23 Outlet side is connected by the first connecting tube 24 and the perforation of the first air jet system 11, and the outlet side of heater box 23 passes through the second connecting tube 25 and second the perforation of air jet system 26 connect, the inner cavity of heater box 23 right is equipped with the second electric network 234, mixed gas fan from accomplishing successively 232 and first electric network 231, the mesh of second electric network 234 be less than the mesh of the first electric network 231, the mixed gas fan 232 are fixed on by stent 233 on the inner wall of heater box 23, and the left-hand end of the Winnowing box 1 is fixedly connected with feeding box 3, described Feeding box 3 is bottom end open type structure design, and the bottom end perforation connection elevating hopper 4 of feeding box 3, the elevating hopper 4 is that top opens O-shaped structure designs, and the inner cavity of the feeding box 3 is equipped with rotary shaft 5, and the top of the rotary shaft 5 protrudes the roof of feeding box 3 And be fixedly connected on the motor shaft of the first motor 7, rotary shaft 5 is rotatably connected on by clutch shaft bearing 8 on feeding box 3, rotation Auger 6 is arranged on axis 5, the auger 6 is the spatially spiral structure design boosted, and the bottom end of the rotary shaft 5 overhangs In the inner cavity of elevating hopper 4, the feeding box 3 is equipped with out discharge hole 9 close to a side roof part of Winnowing box 1, the discharge hole 9 it is outer Side perforation connection passage 10, the passage 10 is to be obliquely installed, the least significant end of passage 10 in the vertical direction with wind Select case 1 corresponding.
When the utility model is used, wheat drives rotary shaft 5 to rotate, and then band by 4 feeding of elevating hopper, the first motor 7 Dynamic auger 6 rotates, and auger 6 takes up wheat rising, is discharged from discharge hole 9, enters in Winnowing box 1 through passage 10, wheat is in wind It is the movement of falling object done straight down to select in case 1 so that wheat grain and remaining cauline leaf scatter, the first jet dress The high-speed flow for putting 11 ejections carries out selection by winnowing to the wheat fallen, removes the cauline leaf in wheat, and high temperature gas flow is in wheat Moisture carries out first time baking, and the wheat in Winnowing box 1 is entered by intercommunicating pore 15 in drying box 2, in 26 He of the second air jet system Under the common cooperation of paddle 17, wheat is stirred and is dried, removes the moisture in wheat, the wheat after drying is by going out Expects pipe 20 is discharged.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be under the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art has Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural wheat special drying device, which is characterized in that including Winnowing box (1), drying box (2) and feeding box (3), stirring rod (16) is equipped in drying box (2), the right-hand end of stirring rod (16) passes through the side wall of drying box (2) and is fixedly connected On the motor shaft of the second motor (19), stirring rod (16) is rotatably connected on by second bearing (18) in drying box (2), stirring Paddle (17) is arranged on bar (16), the second motor (19) is fixed on the right-hand end of drying box (2), the bottom end of drying box (2) Right side perforation connection discharge nozzle (20), the bottom end of discharge nozzle (20) are arranged with sealing cover (21), and the bottom end of drying box (2) is uniform Equipped with several supporting legs (22), the second air jet system (26), the second air jet system (26) are equipped on the right side of the inner cavity roof of drying box (2) It is arcuate structure design, several second air nozzles (27), the top of drying box (2) is uniformly equipped on the second air jet system (26) Equipped with Winnowing box (1) and heater box (23), Winnowing box (1) is located at the left side of heater box (23), and Winnowing box (1) is top open type Structure design, the bottom end of Winnowing box (1) are equipped with intercommunicating pore (15), and Winnowing box (1) is penetrated through by intercommunicating pore (15) and drying box (2) Connection, the right-hand end top of Winnowing box (1) are equipped with dust exhausting hole (13), and the inner cavity left side wall of Winnowing box (1) is filled equipped with the first jet It puts (11), several first air nozzles (12) is uniformly equipped on the first air jet system (11), the first air jet system (11) is in level Corresponding with dust exhausting hole (13) on direction, the inlet end perforation connection wind turbine (28) of heater box (23), wind turbine (28), which is fixed on, to be added The right-hand end of hot tank (23), the outlet side of heater box (23) are connected by the first connecting tube (24) and the first air jet system (11) perforation It connects, the outlet side of heater box (23) is connected by the second connecting tube (25) and the second air jet system (26) perforation, Winnowing box (1) Left-hand end is fixedly connected with feeding box (3), and feeding box (3) is bottom end open type structure design, and the bottom end perforation of feeding box (3) connects Elevating hopper (4), elevating hopper (4) are top open type structure designs, and the inner cavity of feeding box (3) is equipped with rotary shaft (5), rotary shaft (5) top protrudes the roof of feeding box (3) and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of the first motor (7), and rotary shaft (5) passes through the One bearing (8) is rotatably connected on feeding box (3), and auger (6) is arranged in rotary shaft (5), and the bottom end of rotary shaft (5) overhangs The inner cavity of elevating hopper (4), feeding box (3) are equipped with discharge hole (9), the outside of discharge hole (9) close to a side roof part of Winnowing box (1) End perforation connection passage (10).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of agricultural use wheat special drying device, which is characterized in that paddle (17) be to The helical structure design of right propulsion.
A kind of 3. agricultural wheat special drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of drying box (2) End is uniformly equipped with 4 or 6 supporting legs (22).
A kind of 4. agricultural wheat special drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of dust exhausting hole (13) Wall is equipped with deflector (14), and deflector (14) is to be obliquely installed.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of agricultural use wheat special drying device, which is characterized in that heater box (23) it is interior Chamber is right successively equipped with the second electric network (234), mixed gas fan (232) and the first electric network (231), the second electric network from accomplishing (234) mesh is less than the mesh of the first electric network (231), and mixed gas fan (232) is fixed on heater box (23) by stent (233) Inner wall on.
6. a kind of agricultural wheat special drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that auger (6) is upward The spatially spiral structure design of propulsion.
7. a kind of agricultural wheat special drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that passage (10) is to incline Tiltedly setting, the least significant end of passage (10) are corresponding with Winnowing box (1) in the vertical direction.
CN201721250235.1U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of agricultural wheat special drying device Expired - Fee Related CN207515472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721250235.1U CN207515472U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of agricultural wheat special drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721250235.1U CN207515472U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of agricultural wheat special drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207515472U true CN207515472U (en) 2018-06-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721250235.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207515472U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of agricultural wheat special drying device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108850152A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-23 蚌埠惊涛精密机械有限公司 A kind of household cereal drying dust all-in-one machine
CN109405518A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-01 郑州韦尔特生物科技有限公司 A kind of biomass fuel dehumidification device of biotechnology
CN110614224A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-27 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 Corn processing device with winnowing and drying functions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108850152A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-23 蚌埠惊涛精密机械有限公司 A kind of household cereal drying dust all-in-one machine
CN109405518A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-01 郑州韦尔特生物科技有限公司 A kind of biomass fuel dehumidification device of biotechnology
CN110614224A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-27 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 Corn processing device with winnowing and drying functions

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180619

Termination date: 20180927

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee