CN211261671U

CN211261671U - Agricultural drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211261671U
Application number: CN201922465088.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐美花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural drying equipment, including the stoving case, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of stoving bottom of the case portion has the supporting leg, and the left side intercommunication at stoving roof portion has the blast pipe, and the top of stoving case and the right side intercommunication that is located the blast pipe have a holding hopper, and the top of stoving case and the right side that is located the holding hopper have the air-blower through mounting bracket fixed mounting, and the top of stoving case and the right side fixed mounting that is located the air-blower have the heating cabinet. The utility model discloses a set up the blast pipe and be used for the hot-air outgoing of stoving incasement portion, be used for the leading-in inside of stoving case of seed that will treat the stoving through setting up the holding hopper, realize drying the seed with outside air heating and the inside of sending into the stoving case through the cooperation between air-blower, heating cabinet and the air duct, be used for the seed discharge after drying incasement portion stoving through setting up the bin outlet, thereby solved the inhomogeneous problem that leads to going mouldy rotten reduction germination percentage of current seed stoving simultaneously.

Description

Agricultural drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is an agricultural drying equipment.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agriculture, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

Need hoarding the seed of various crops in agricultural production, in order to guarantee the quality of crops seed, need dry the seed before hoarding and prevent to milden and rot in order to guarantee the germination percentage of seed, current drying device has the inhomogeneous problem of drying, leads to inside moisture that exists of seed to the seed goes mildy and rot at the in-process of hoarding, reduces the germination percentage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural drying equipment possesses the advantage that can carry out comprehensive stoving to the seed, thereby has solved the inhomogeneous problem that leads to going mouldy rotten reduction germination percentage of current seed stoving.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural drying equipment, includes the stoving case, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of stoving bottom of the case portion has the supporting leg, the left side intercommunication at stoving roof portion has the blast pipe, the top of stoving case and the right side intercommunication that is located the blast pipe have the hopper, the top of stoving case and the right side that is located the hopper have the air-blower through mounting bracket fixed mounting, the top of stoving case and the right side fixed mounting that is located the air-blower have the heating cabinet, the right side intercommunication of stoving bottom of the case portion has the bin outlet, the bottom fixed mounting of stoving case has protecting sheathing.

Preferably, the output of air-blower runs through the left side of heating cabinet and extends to the inside of heating cabinet, the right side intercommunication of heating cabinet has the air duct, the bottom of air duct runs through protecting sheathing's right side and extends to protecting sheathing's inside, the top of air duct and the inside fixed mounting that is located protecting sheathing have evenly distributed's jet-propelled pipe, protecting sheathing's left side intercommunication has the dust exhaust mouth.

Preferably, the left side of stoving case has the motor through installation piece fixed mounting, the output fixed mounting of motor has the transfer line, the transfer line runs through to the inside of stoving case, the surface of transfer line just is located the inside fixed mounting of stoving case and has the screw propulsion blade, the inside fixed mounting of screw propulsion blade has to cut the piece of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of containing hopper has the current-limiting plate, the bottom of stoving case and the inside that is located protecting sheathing have seted up the bleeder vent.

Preferably, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the drying box and the mounting block through a bearing, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the drying box through a mechanical seal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the blast pipe and be used for the hot-air outgoing of stoving incasement portion, be used for the leading-in inside of stoving case of seed that will treat the stoving through setting up the holding hopper, realize drying the seed with outside air heating and the inside of sending into the stoving case through the cooperation between air-blower, heating cabinet and the air duct, be used for the seed discharge after drying incasement portion stoving through setting up the bin outlet, thereby solved the inhomogeneous problem that leads to going mouldy rotten reduction germination percentage of current seed stoving simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the inside that the jet-propelled pipe is used for pressurizeing the hot-air and send into the stoving case, be used for discharging the inside dust of protecting sheathing through setting up the dust exhaust mouth, through the motor, the screw propulsion blade, the transfer line is cut the right side that the cooperation between the pole was realized stirring and remove the seed to the stoving case from the left side of stoving case to the seed, make things convenient for the stoving and the discharge of seed, be used for controlling the quantity that the inside seed of hopper falls through setting up the current-limiting plate, it is inhomogeneous to prevent that the seed from dropping to lead to the seed stoving soon, be used for sending the inside hot-air of protecting sheathing to the inside of stoving case and dry the seed through setting up the bleeder vent, through setting up the rotation that the bearing made things convenient for the transfer line, prevent the inside that the inside dust of seed and impurity got into the motor under the effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the protective housing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. an exhaust pipe; 3. a material containing hopper; 4. a blower; 5. a heating box; 6. an air duct; 7. a discharge outlet; 8. a protective housing; 9. a dust exhaust port; 10. supporting legs; 11. a motor; 12. a restrictor plate; 13. a helical propulsion blade; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a scraping rod; 16. and a gas ejector tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural drying apparatus comprises a drying box 1, wherein supporting legs 10 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the drying box 1, an exhaust pipe 2 is communicated with the left side of the top of the drying box 1, a material containing hopper 3 is communicated with the top of the drying box 1 and the right side of the exhaust pipe 2, a blower 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying box 1 and the right side of the material containing hopper 3 through a mounting rack, a heating box 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying box 1 and the right side of the blower 4, a material outlet 7 is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the drying box 1, a protective casing 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drying box 1, the exhaust pipe 2 is arranged to discharge hot air inside the drying box 1, the material containing hopper 3 is arranged to guide seeds to be dried into the drying box 1, and the external air is heated and sent into the drying box 1 to dry the seeds through the cooperation of an air duct 4 and the heating box, the seed drying device is characterized in that a discharge hole 7 is arranged for discharging dried seeds in the drying box 1, an output end of an air blower 4 penetrates through the left side of the heating box 5 and extends into the heating box 5, the right side of the heating box 5 is communicated with an air duct 6, the bottom of the air duct 6 penetrates through the right side of a protective shell 8 and extends into the protective shell 8, uniformly distributed air injection pipes 16 are fixedly arranged at the top of the air duct 6 and positioned in the protective shell 8, a dust exhaust hole 9 is communicated with the left side of the protective shell 8, the air injection pipes 16 are used for pressurizing hot air and sending the hot air into the drying box 1, the dust exhaust hole 9 is used for discharging dust in the protective shell 8, a motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the drying box 1 through an installation block, a transmission rod 14 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 11, the transmission rod 14 penetrates into the drying box 1, a spiral propelling blade 13 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission rod 14, a scraping rod 15 is fixedly arranged inside the spiral propelling blade 13, the seeds are stirred and moved from the left side of the drying box 1 to the right side of the drying box 1 through the matching among the motor 11, the spiral propelling blade 13, the transmission rod 14 and the scraping rod 15, so that the seeds are conveniently dried and discharged, a flow limiting plate 12 is fixedly arranged inside the containing hopper 3, air holes are formed in the bottom of the drying box 1 and positioned inside the protective shell 8, the flow limiting plate 12 is arranged for controlling the falling amount of the seeds inside the containing hopper 3, the phenomenon that the seeds are dried unevenly due to the fact that the seeds fall too fast is prevented, hot air inside the protective shell 8 is sent to the inside of the drying box 1 through the air holes for drying the seeds, the transmission rod 14 is rotatably connected with the drying box 1 and the mounting block through a bearing, and the transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected with the left side of the drying box 1 through a mechanical seal, the rotation of the transmission rod 14 is facilitated by arranging the bearing, and the dust and impurities in the seeds are prevented from entering the motor 11 under the action of hot air by arranging the mechanical seal, so that the motor 11 is prevented from being damaged.

Before use, the air blower 4 and the heating box 5 are opened, external air is sent to the inside of the heating box 5 through the air blower 4 to be heated, the air heated by the heating box 5 is sent to the inside of the protective shell 8 through the air guide pipe 6, the air is discharged to the inside of the protective shell 8 through the air jet pipe 16, hot air is sent to the inside of the drying box 1 through the air holes, after the inside of the drying box 1 is preheated, seeds are poured into the accommodating hopper 3, the falling speed of the seeds is adjusted through the flow limiting plate 12 according to the seeds to be dried and the humidity, the motor 11 is started, the spiral propelling blade 13, the transmission rod 14 and the cutting rod 15 are rotated under the action of the motor 11, the seeds are pushed to the right side of the drying box 1 through the spiral propelling blade 13, the seeds are rolled through the cutting rod 15, the contact area between the seeds and the hot air is increased, and the drying of the seeds is facilitated, discharging the dried seeds through a discharge opening 7.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural drying equipment, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in both sides of stoving case (1) bottom has supporting leg (10), the left side intercommunication at stoving case (1) top has blast pipe (2), the top of stoving case (1) and the right side intercommunication that is located blast pipe (2) have hopper (3), there is air-blower (4) at the top of stoving case (1) and the right side that is located hopper (3) through mounting bracket fixed mounting, the right side fixed mounting that the top of stoving case (1) and is located air-blower (4) has heating cabinet (5), the right side intercommunication of stoving case (1) bottom has bin outlet (7), the bottom fixed mounting of stoving case (1) has protecting sheathing (8).

2. The agricultural drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the output of air-blower (4) runs through the left side of heating cabinet (5) and extends to the inside of heating cabinet (5), the right side intercommunication of heating cabinet (5) has air duct (6), the inside that the right side of protecting sheathing (8) and extending to protecting sheathing (8) are run through to the bottom of air duct (6), the top of air duct (6) and the inside fixed mounting that is located protecting sheathing (8) have evenly distributed's jet-propelled pipe (16), the left side intercommunication of protecting sheathing (8) has dust exhaust mouth (9).

3. The agricultural drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left side of stoving case (1) has motor (11) through installation piece fixed mounting, the output fixed mounting of motor (11) has transfer line (14), transfer line (14) run through to the inside of stoving case (1), the surface of transfer line (14) just is located stoving case (1) inside fixed mounting and has screw propulsion blade (13), the inside fixed mounting of screw propulsion blade (13) has and cuts a piece of material pole (15).

4. The agricultural drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of containing hopper (3) has current-limiting plate (12), the bottom of stoving case (1) just is located the inside of protecting sheathing (8) and has seted up the bleeder vent.

5. The agricultural drying apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the transmission rod (14) is rotatably connected with the drying box (1) and the mounting block through a bearing, and the transmission rod (14) is fixedly connected with the left side of the drying box (1) through a mechanical seal.