A kind of garden maintenance leaf crushing drying equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garden equipment, specifically a kind of garden maintenance crushes drying equipment with leaf.
Background technology
Gardens, in certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, by the way that landform is transformed(Or it further builds mountain, fold
Stone, Li Shui), plantation trees flowers and plants, natural environment and border of strolling about or have a rest beautiful made of the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road
Domain is known as gardens.
Fallen leaves, fall off in autumn and winter leaf, ensure that trees pass the winter safely, are the self-protection modes of garden plant growth.
Drying, sloughs the moisture in leaf, and convenient for the use to leaf, such as being processed into fertilizer need to for garden plant growth
It wants.
Existing leaf processing equipment is often crushed, and the particle after crushing, which is fitted into bag, to be transported, but fall
Leaf is not to be dehydrated completely, in the leaf quality not being dehydrated, is unfavorable for the transport of particle.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of garden maintenance leaves to crush drying equipment, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of garden maintenance leaf crushing drying equipment, including feed hopper, fixed seat, crush box, drying box and holder;It is described
Holder is respectively and fixedly provided on the downside quadrangle of fixed seat, feed hopper is located at the upper end of fixed seat, and crush box is fixed under fixed seat
End, drying box are fixed on the lower end of crush box;Feed opening is offered in the corresponding fixed seat in the lower end of feed hopper, feed opening
Lower end is connected to the inner cavity in fixed seat, and inner cavity is horizontal cylindrical structure, is coaxially arranged with and horizontal rotation in interior intracavitary
Transfer roller opens up the accumulator tank of oriented rotating roller central concave in rotating roller, and one layer of adjustable plate is provided on accumulator tank inner wall,
It is fixed by fixed strip between the both ends and accumulator tank inner wall of adjustable plate, the material of the adjustable plate is steel, at the bottom of adjustable plate
Screw thread is equipped with adjusting bolt in portion, and the end of adjusting bolt extend into storage trench bottom, and is turned by bearing with accumulator tank
Dynamic connection;The blanking port extending into crush box is communicated in the bottom of the inner cavity;Crushing chamber, powder are equipped in the crush box
Broken intracavitary be equipped with there are two horizontal Tile squeeze pulverization roller;It is communicated in the centre bottom of the crushing chamber and extend into baking
Discharge gate in dry case, intrinsic stirring motor on the side wall of the drying box, the output shaft of stirring motor horizontally extend into drying
In case, it is fixed with horizontal agitating shaft on the output shaft of stirring motor, helical blade is fixedly mounted on agitating shaft;In the baking
Wind turbine is also installed on the side wall of dry case, blower and pipeline is communicated with heater box, and heater box is communicated with position by pipeline
In the blowing mouth in drying box;It is communicated with material taking mouth on the side wall of drying box.
Further:The feed hopper it is opening up, horizontal protection network is fixed in feed hopper, protection network is by more
A bar equidistantly distributes composition.
Further:The distance between the side wall of the rotating roller and interior cavity wall are less than 2mm.
Further:The accumulator tank is provided with 3-5.
Further:The accumulator tank is arc-shaped slot.
Further:Outer cover is rotatably connected to by hinge on one end of the inner cavity.
Further:The distance between side wall and crushing chamber of the pulverization roller are less than 1mm.
Further:The heater box is made of the heating element of shell and inside, and heating element is heating wire or adds
Hot pin.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is rotated by the rotating roller of setting, is made thereon not
Same holding tank enters leaf upward, since the volume of holding tank keeps stablizing, ensures the primary tree entered in crushing chamber
Leaf is constant so that pulverization roller crushes the leaf of constant basis, and pulverization roller is made to crush safety and stability, protects pulverization roller and drive
The normal operation of dynamic equipment extends service life of equipment, and the volume that leaf can be entered in accumulator tank can be according to the hard of leaf
Degree is adjusted manually, keeps the leaf entered in accumulator tank adjustable, and use is more flexible, ensures equipment safety;After crushing
Leaf realizes the drying to leaf particle by stirring and blowing hot-air, and drying efficiency is high, mitigates leaf weight, is readily transported.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of garden maintenance leaf crushes drying equipment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of garden maintenance leaf crushes rotating roller in drying equipment.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 2.
In figure:1- feed hoppers, 2- fixed seats, 3- crush boxes, 4- drying boxes, 5- holders, 6- feed openings, the inner cavities 7-, 8- rotations
Transfer roller, 9- accumulator tanks, 10- adjustable plates, 11- adjusting bolts, 12- fixed strips, 13- outer covers, 14- blanking ports, 15- crushing chambers, 16-
Pulverization roller, 17- discharge gates, 18- stirring motors, 19- agitating shafts, 20- helical blades, 21- wind turbines, 22- material taking mouths, 23- protection
Net, 24- heater boxes, 25- blowing mouths.
Specific implementation mode
Please refer to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of garden maintenance leaf crushes drying equipment, including feed hopper 1, solid
Reservation 2, crush box 3, drying box 4 and holder 5;Holder 5 is respectively and fixedly provided on the downside quadrangle of the fixed seat 2, feed hopper 1 is located at
The upper end of fixed seat 2, crush box 3 are fixed on the lower end of fixed seat 2, and drying box 4 is fixed on the lower end of crush box 3;The charging
Bucket 1 it is opening up, horizontal protection network 23 is fixed in feed hopper 1, protection network 23 is equidistantly distributed by multiple bars and is constituted,
Prevent the arm etc. of people from extending into feed hopper 1 by multiple bars, protection staff safety also allows for disperseing leaf, be convenient for
Blanking.
Offer feed opening 6 in the corresponding fixed seat in the lower end of feed hopper 12, the lower end of feed opening 6 in fixed seat 2
Inner cavity 7 be connected to, inner cavity 7 is horizontal cylindrical structure, is coaxially arranged in inner cavity 7 and horizontal rotating roller 8, rotating roller
On 8 central shaft by transmission shaft be rotatablely connected driving motor, by driving motor drive 8 rotation, the side wall of rotating roller 8 with it is interior
The distance between 7 inner wall of chamber is less than 2mm, and the accumulator tank 9 of 8 central concave of oriented rotating roller, accumulator tank 9 are opened up in rotating roller 8
It is provided with 3-5, accumulator tank 9 is arc-shaped slot, is provided with one layer of adjustable plate 10 on 9 inner wall of accumulator tank, the two of adjustable plate 10
It is fixed by fixed strip 12 between end and 9 inner wall of accumulator tank, makes to seal between adjustable plate 10 and accumulator tank 9, the adjustable plate 10
Material be steel, screw thread is equipped with adjusting bolt 11 on the bottom of adjustable plate 10, and the end of adjusting bolt 11 extend into storage
9 bottom of slot, and be rotatablely connected by bearing with accumulator tank 9, by the rotation of adjusting bolt 11, drive the outside of adjustable plate 10
Or move inward, to adjust the volume in accumulator tank 9, adjust the quantity of the leaf of storage;Pass through conjunction on one end of inner cavity 7
Page is rotatably connected to outer cover 13, and outer cover 13 adjusts the position of internal regulation plate 10 manually convenient for opening;Bottom in the inner cavity 7
Portion is communicated with the blanking port 14 extending into crush box 3, and the leaf fallen is sent in crush box 3.
It is equipped with crushing chamber 15 in the crush box 3, is equipped with that there are two the crushing that horizontal Tile squeezes in crushing chamber 15
Roller 16, the distance between side wall and crushing chamber 15 of pulverization roller 16 are less than 1mm, and two pulverization rollers 16 can be entered by making leaf
Between squeeze, realize that leaf crushes, two pulverization rollers 16 are connected to by corresponding transmission shaft in transmission case, transmission case with drive
Kinetic energy is assigned on two pulverization rollers 16 by dynamic equipment connection, transmission case, realizes that pulverization roller 16 rotates synchronously, common to squeeze tree
Leaf;It is communicated with the discharge gate 17 extending into drying box 4 in the centre bottom of the crushing chamber 15, the leaf after crushing is sent into
Into drying box 4.
Intrinsic stirring motor 18, the output shaft of stirring motor 18 horizontally extend into drying box 4 on the side wall of the drying box 4
It is interior, it is fixed with horizontal agitating shaft 19 on the output shaft of stirring motor 18, helical blade 20 is fixedly mounted on agitating shaft 19, leads to
The rotation of helical blade 20 is crossed to stir the particle in drying box 4;It is also installed with wind turbine on the side wall of the drying box 4
21, wind turbine 21 is communicated with heater box 24 by pipeline, and heater box 24 is made of the heating element of shell and inside, heating element
For heating wire or heating rod, the air of entrance is heated, heater box 24 is communicated with the blowing mouth in drying box 4 by pipeline
25, hot-air is sent in drying box 4, internal particle is dried;Material taking mouth 22 is communicated on the side wall of drying box 4, it will
Leaf after drying takes out.
In use, gardens leaf is packed into from feed hopper 1, entered in fixed seat 2 through feed opening 6, when in fixed seat 2
Rotating roller 8 rotates, and accumulator tank 9 thereon turns to top and is connected to feed opening 6, and the leaf of top then enters in accumulator tank 9,
Due to the volume stability in accumulator tank 9 so that the leaf amount entered in accumulator tank 9 is fixed, it is extra then will continue to stay in into
In hopper 1, the volume in accumulator tank 9 can be adjusted according to the leaf of varying strength, ensure that 16 safety of pulverization roller crushes, rotating roller
8 rotations make the internal accumulator tank 9 for having leaf rotate to lower section, when being connected to blanking port 14, by the leaf in accumulator tank 9
It pours out, is entered in crushing chamber 15 from blanking port 14, extruding crushing is carried out by pulverization roller 16, the leaf after crushing drops into baking
It in dry case 4, drives internal helical blade 20 to stir by stirring motor 18, makes the internal leaf movement entered, while wind turbine
21 are blown into air, and air heating in heater box 24, are blown into drying box 4, are dried to internal leaf.The present invention is logical
The rotating roller rotation for crossing setting, makes holding tanks different thereon enter leaf upward, since the volume of holding tank keeps stablizing,
Ensure that the leaf once entered in crushing chamber is constant so that pulverization roller crushes the leaf of constant basis, makes pulverization roller powder
Broken safety and stability protects the normal operation of pulverization roller and driving equipment, extends service life of equipment, can enter in accumulator tank
The volume of leaf can manually be adjusted according to the hardness of leaf, keep the leaf entered in accumulator tank adjustable, using more
Flexibly, ensure equipment safety;Leaf after crushing realizes the drying to leaf particle, drying efficiency by stirring and blowing hot-air
Height mitigates leaf weight, is readily transported.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.