CN107280053A - A kind of pellet cooling device - Google Patents
A kind of pellet cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107280053A CN107280053A CN201710632664.3A CN201710632664A CN107280053A CN 107280053 A CN107280053 A CN 107280053A CN 201710632664 A CN201710632664 A CN 201710632664A CN 107280053 A CN107280053 A CN 107280053A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooling cylinder
- feed
- outlet
- surge drum
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pellet cooling device, it is related to Feed Manufacturing field, and in particular to feed cooling device, including frame, motor, feed hopper and surge drum are fixed with frame, and cooling cylinder, cooling cylinder is made up of mesh number for 10~50 net, and fixing axle is fixed with cooling cylinder, blade is fixed with fixing axle, adding thermal resistance is fixed with blade, motor driving cooling cylinder is rotated, and motor is buncher；Cooling cylinder bottom, which is provided with below first outlet, first outlet, is provided with conveyer belt；Feed hopper is located above cooling cylinder, and feed hopper is provided with feed outlet port；Surge drum is set on the outside of cooling cylinder, and surge drum bottom angled is set, and surge drum lower sides are provided with second outlet, and second outlet is located at the relatively low one end in surge drum bottom, and second outlet is externally provided with collecting tank, and collecting tank is fixed in frame.This programme can be cooled down and dried to feed and reclaim the dust that is fallen on feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Feed Manufacturing field, and in particular to feed cooling device.
Background technology
For the growth of calf, a cow in calf needs to give intake substantial amounts of nutriment, and some nutriments are difficult to
Obtained from forage, so now also needing to supply special feed to a cow in calf, to supplement the nutrients.Eat for convenience
With ox feed is generally graininess, high-heat hot material first is extruded into graininess by special extrusion device during Feed Manufacturing, then enter
Row is cooled down and dried, and to remove the moisture in feed, is extended the shelf life.
In order to cool down feed, the Chinese patent of Application No. 201410536473.3 discloses a kind of feed cooler, bag
Housing is included, and is installed on the material bin of case top；And it is installed on the cooling tube of case inside；And it is wound in the cunning of cooling tube
Ladder；And it is installed on the storage bin of housing bottom.When cooling down feed, feed is slided above slide and led into cooling tube
Enter cold air, cooling tube is kept lower temperature, the feed that cooling tube is contacted is cooled down.
It is due to that cold air is placed in cooling tube although this cooler can be cooled down to feed, so only
Cooling tube maintains lower temperature, i.e., can only be cooled down for the feed that cooling tube is contacted, and the feeding not contacted with cooling tube
Material can not be cooled, so cooling effect is poor.Secondly, contain moisture in the pellet of extrusion forming, this cooler without
Method removes the moisture in pellet, so also needing to that individually feed is dried, low production efficiency.In addition, dry with
And tiny dust is had in cooling procedure, on pellet fall, and Niu Wufa has these dust, so in feeding,
These dust can be wasted.
The content of the invention
Feed is cooled down and dried and reclaim the dust that is fallen on feed it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of
Pellet cooling device.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that：A kind of pellet cooling device, including frame, frame
On be fixed with motor, feed hopper and surge drum, and be rotatably connected to cooling cylinder, cooling cylinder is by net group that mesh number is 10~50
Into, it is fixed with cooling cylinder in fixing axle, fixing axle and is fixed with blade, is fixed with adding thermal resistance on blade, motor driving cooling
Cylinder is rotated, and motor is buncher；Cooling cylinder bottom is provided with below the first outlet dropped out for feed, first outlet provided with transmission
Band；Feed hopper is located above cooling cylinder, and the feed outlet port of cooling cylinder side wall is provided with feed hopper；Surge drum is set in cooling
Cylinder outside, surge drum bottom angled is set, and surge drum lower sides are provided with the second outlet dropped out for dust, second outlet position
In the relatively low one end in surge drum bottom, second outlet is externally provided with collecting tank, and collecting tank is fixed in frame.
When being cooled down, motor is first opened, motor driving cooling cylinder is rotated.Feed is sent into feed hopper again, feed exists
Skid off, fall on the wall of cooling cylinder side from feed outlet port under Action of Gravity Field.When feed initially enters cooling cylinder, opening adding thermal resistance,
Motor increases cooling cylinder rotating speed, and the centrifugal force increase that the increase of cooling cylinder rotating speed, feed are subject to, feed is pasted under the influence of centrifugal force
On cooling cylinder inwall will not slide downward, now fixing axle rotate with cooling cylinder, be fixed on blade in fixing axle therewith
Rotate, produce the wind for blowing to cooling cylinder side wall, adding thermal resistance is heated to the air around blade, so the wind of blade blowout
For hot blast, hot blast makes the moisture evaporation in feed, and so feed can be dried.
Adding thermal resistance is closed after drying, blade blowout cool breeze is cooled down to feed, while can also make remaining in feed
Moisture evaporation.Then the output speed of regulation motor, makes the reduction of cooling cylinder rotating speed, and the centrifugal force that now feed is subject to reduces,
In the presence of feed self gravitation, feed slides along cooling cylinder inwall, drops out cooling cylinder from first outlet, falls on conveyer belt
On.In whole process, blade is rotated with cooling cylinder, produces the wind for blowing to the feed being attached on the wall of cooling cylinder side, feed
And the dust being mixed in feed is outwards blown, because cooling cylinder is made up of net, and granular feed can not be through on the net
Hole, so dust with wind pass through online hole, fall in surge drum, realize the separation of dust and feed.Fall into surge drum
Interior dust and along surge drum basal sliding, falls in collecting tank from second outlet and is collected.
This programme has the beneficial effect that：（One）Motor is buncher, the rotating speed that can be exported by regulation motor and adjust
The rotating speed of cooling cylinder, so as to control the size for the centrifugal force that feed is subject to, enables feed to be attached under the influence of centrifugal force
Cooling cylinder side wall, so as to extend the time that feed is rested in cooling cylinder, is fully dried and cools down to feed.
（Two）Blade is rotated with cooling cylinder, and the wind for blowing to feed is produced in blade rotation process；Adding thermal resistance can be right
Air is heated, and blade is blown out hot blast, and cooling cylinder is made up of net, so hot-air can pass through the hole of feed from network
Middle outflow, in the process, can be such that all feeds are contacted with hot blast, so as to improve drying effect.
（Three）From the wind of the hole blowout on cooling cylinder to surge drum side wall, the powder fallen in surge drum can be blown
Dirt, it is to avoid it is attached to surge drum inwall.
（Four）Dust is skidded off from second outlet, is fallen into collecting tank and is collected, and dust is separated with feed, and dust may be used also
To be reused for producing feed, it is possible to reduce and waste, reduce production cost.
Preferred scheme one, as the further improvement to base case, is fixed with blower fan, blower fan is connected with air-out in frame
Pipe, discharge pipe is vertically obliquely installed away from blower fan one end and towards cooling cylinder side wall.Reducing cooling cylinder rotating speed, making feeding
When material drops out cooling cylinder, blower fan is opened, the wind towards cooling cylinder side wall is blown out from discharge pipe, wind gives feed one downward effect
Power, can accelerate speed of the feed along cooling cylinder inwall slide downward, while can also be cooled down to feed, it is to avoid feed
Because the time rested in cooling cylinder reduces and can not cool down completely.
Preferred scheme two, as the further improvement to preferred scheme one, cooling cylinder lower end is funnel-form；Second outlet position
In cooling cylinder bottom.Feed is fallen on behind cooling cylinder lower end, can be along funnelform side walls, so as to be slided at first outlet
Go out, feed can be avoided to be deposited in cooling cylinder bottom.
Preferred scheme three, as the further improvement to preferred scheme two, fixing axle is perpendicular including what is be fixedly connected with blade
D-axis and the fix bar being fixedly connected with vertical axes, fix bar are fixedly connected away from vertical axes one end with cooling cylinder side wall.It is fixed
Bar is fixed on cooling cylinder side wall will not cause obstruction to first outlet, further avoid feed from being deposited in cooling cylinder.
Preferred scheme four, as the further improvement to preferred scheme three, the fix bar of vertical axes connection is three, and edge
Cooling cylinder is circumferentially uniformly distributed.Three fix bars can fix vertical axes with more stable, it is to avoid the fixing axle when rotating speed crosses block
Tilt.
Preferred scheme five, as the further improvement to preferred scheme four, surge drum upper end is fixed with lid.Lid can be with
Barrier effect is played to the dust fallen into surge drum, it is to avoid dust flies out out of surge drum, reduce the waste of dust.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Reference is：Frame 1, collecting tank 11, blower fan 12, motor 13, feed hopper 2, feeding-passage 21, cooling cylinder 3, peace
Fill seat 31, vertical axes 32, fix bar 33, blade 34, rotate gear 35, surge drum 4, second outlet 41, conveyer belt 5.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of pellet cooling device, including frame and conveyer belt 5, frame provided with motor 13, enter
Hopper 2, surge drum 4, motor 13, blower fan 12, cooling cylinder 3.Cooling cylinder 3 is made up of mesh number for ten net, and the lower end of cooling cylinder 3 is leakage
Bucket-shaped, the bottom of cooling cylinder 3 is provided with first outlet, and conveyer belt 5 is located at below first outlet.The upper end of cooling cylinder 3 is welded with mounting seat
31, the upper limb of mounting seat 31 is more than the flange of lower end provided with diameter, and mounting seat 31 is connected with gantry rotation.Provided with solid in cooling cylinder 3
Dead axle, fixing axle includes the vertical axes 32 vertically set and three fix bars 33 for being welded on the lower end of vertical axes 32, erects
D-axis 32 and cooling cylinder 3 are coaxial, and three fix bars 33 are circumferentially distributed in the horizontal direction, and angle is between adjacent fix bar 33
120°；The angle being welded with fixing axle between four blades 34, adjacent blades 34 is 90 °, and the every gluing of blade 34, which is connected to, to be added
Thermal resistance.Motor 13 is buncher, and blending bolt is fixed in frame, and the lower end of cooling cylinder 3 is welded with rotate gear 35, motor
The drive gear engaged with rotate gear 35 is welded with 13 output shaft.
Surge drum 4 is set in outside cooling cylinder 3, and the upper end of surge drum 4 is integrally formed with the lid of ring-type, and the bottom of surge drum 4 is in
Right-hand member is obliquely installed higher than left end, and the left end side wall of surge drum 4 is provided with second outlet 41.The outside weld of second outlet 41 is connected to discharging
Passage, collecting tank 11 is located at below tapping channel, and is welded in frame.
Feed hopper 2 is located at the dynamic top of cooling, and is welded in frame, and the bottom of feed hopper 2 is provided with feed outlet port, feed outlet port
Lower end is integrally formed with feeding-passage 21, and the lower end of feeding-passage 21 is stretched into cooling cylinder 3 and towards the side wall of cooling cylinder 3.Blower fan 12
It is fixed by bolts in frame 1, the outlet air end of blower fan 12 is connected with discharge pipe, and discharge pipe is glued to the outer wall of the lower end of feed hopper 2
On, and discharge pipe lower end is obliquely installed and towards the inwall of cooling cylinder 3.
When being cooled down, motor 13, adding thermal resistance are first opened, the driving cooling cylinder 3 of motor 13 is rotated.Again by feed send into
In hopper 2, feed is skidded off into tapping channel and from tapping channel lower end under gravity, is fallen on the side wall of cooling cylinder 3.Raise
Expect after falling on the side wall of cooling cylinder 3 as cooling cylinder 3 is rotated, feed is subject to centrifugal forces, work of the feed in centrifugal force
It is attached under on the inwall of cooling cylinder 3, now blade 34 is rotated with cooling cylinder 3, produces the wind for blowing to the side wall of cooling cylinder 3, heating
Resistance is heated to the air around blade 34, so the wind that blade 34 is blown out is hot blast, hot blast steams the moisture in feed
Hair, so feed can be dried.
Adding thermal resistance is closed after drying, the blowout cool breeze of blade 34 is cooled down to feed, while can also make residual in feed
Remaining moisture evaporation.Then the output speed of regulation motor 13, makes the reduction of the rotating speed of cooling cylinder 3, and opens blower fan 12, now feed
The centrifugal force being subject to reduces, in the presence of feed self gravitation, and feed slides along the inwall of cooling cylinder 3, falls from first outlet
Go out cooling cylinder 3, fall on conveyer belt 5.In the process, the wind of discharge pipe blowout has a downward active force to feed, plus
The speed that fast feed glides, while being cooled down to feed, it is to avoid feed can not because resting on the shortening of the time in cooling cylinder
Cooling completely.Enter cooling cylinder 3 to during the entire process of dropping out cooling cylinder 3 in feed, blade is rotated with cooling cylinder 3, generation
The wind for the feed being attached on the side wall of cooling cylinder 3 is blowed to, feed and the dust being mixed in feed are outwards blown, and netted is cold
But 3 pairs of feeds of cylinder play barrier effect, but dust can be raised through online hole with wind, fallen in surge drum 4, and along collection
4 basal slidings of cylinder, fall in collecting tank 11 from second outlet 41.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the guarantor of the present invention
Scope is protected, these effects and practical applicability for implementing all without the influence present invention.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape
Shape, construction part are known technology.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pellet cooling device, including frame, it is characterised in that be fixed with the frame motor, feed hopper and
Surge drum, and cooling cylinder is rotatably connected to, the cooling cylinder is made up of mesh number for 10~50 net, fixed in the cooling cylinder
Have to be fixed with blade, the blade in fixing axle, the fixing axle and be fixed with adding thermal resistance, the motor driving cooling cylinder turns
Dynamic, the motor is buncher；The cooling cylinder bottom is provided with below the first outlet dropped out for feed, the first outlet
Provided with conveyer belt；The feed hopper is located above cooling cylinder, and the feed outlet port of cooling cylinder side wall is provided with the feed hopper；
The surge drum is set on the outside of cooling cylinder, and the surge drum bottom angled is set, and the surge drum lower sides are provided with confession
The second outlet that dust is dropped out, the second outlet is located at the relatively low one end in surge drum bottom, and the second outlet is externally provided with collection
Groove, the collecting tank is fixed in frame.
2. a kind of pellet cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be fixed with wind in the frame
Machine, the blower fan is connected with discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is vertically obliquely installed away from blower fan one end and towards cooling cylinder
Side wall.
3. a kind of pellet cooling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cooling cylinder lower end is funnel
Shape；The first outlet is located at cooling cylinder bottom.
4. a kind of pellet cooling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fixing axle includes and blade
The vertical axes being fixedly connected and the fix bar being fixedly connected with vertical axes, the fix bar is away from vertical axes one end and cooling cylinder side
Wall is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of pellet cooling device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fixation of the vertical axes connection
Bar is three, and is circumferentially uniformly distributed along cooling cylinder.
6. a kind of pellet cooling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the surge drum upper end is fixed with
Lid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710632664.3A CN107280053B (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of pellet cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710632664.3A CN107280053B (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of pellet cooling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107280053A true CN107280053A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
| CN107280053B CN107280053B (en) | 2019-09-17 |
Family
ID=60102535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710632664.3A Active CN107280053B (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of pellet cooling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107280053B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107599224A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-19 | 嘉善中奥复合材料有限公司 | The cooling device of amino film plastics |
| CN112856966A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 王子龙 | Preparation method of composite protein pig feed |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100083539A (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-22 | 곽병준 | The device of provender and the manufacturing method which makes use of food rubbish |
| CN104596216A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-06 | 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 | Drying machine for plastic bottle chip |
| CN204478752U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-15 | 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 | The drying machine of plastic bottle sheet |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201710632664.3A patent/CN107280053B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100083539A (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-22 | 곽병준 | The device of provender and the manufacturing method which makes use of food rubbish |
| CN104596216A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-06 | 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 | Drying machine for plastic bottle chip |
| CN204478752U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-15 | 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 | The drying machine of plastic bottle sheet |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107599224A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-19 | 嘉善中奥复合材料有限公司 | The cooling device of amino film plastics |
| CN112856966A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 王子龙 | Preparation method of composite protein pig feed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107280053B (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211223 Address after: 276000 Fuzhuang sub district office, Luozhuang, Linyi City, Shandong Province, 500m east of the intersection of Tongda South Road and Zhenzhong Road Patentee after: Linyi Luokai Investment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 563207 Sanba formation, Chadian village, Songkan Town, Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: TONGZI HUAMEI LEXIANG BREEDING CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |