CN206570178U - The combination unit of dewatered sludge - Google Patents
The combination unit of dewatered sludge Download PDFInfo
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- CN206570178U CN206570178U CN201621258401.8U CN201621258401U CN206570178U CN 206570178 U CN206570178 U CN 206570178U CN 201621258401 U CN201621258401 U CN 201621258401U CN 206570178 U CN206570178 U CN 206570178U
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of combination unit for dewatered sludge, it includes superposed dewatering unit, fragmentation cell, the desiccation unit positioned at bottom and the conveying adjustment unit with hopper, convey adjustment unit and fragmentation cell is located between dewatering unit and desiccation unit, and the position of conveying adjustment unit is higher than fragmentation cell, fragmentation cell is positioned near an end wall of the hopper of conveying adjustment unit, and feeding amount of the sludge in hopper to fragmentation cell is controlled relative to the angle of inclination of horizontal level by the bottom of setting or adjustment hopper.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to sludge drying field, in particular to a kind of combination unit for dewatered sludge.
Background technology
The processing of sewage is essential in modern city, and can produce substantial amounts of sludge with the processing of sewage.
At present, sewage treatment plant typically carries out early stage processing using the method for concentration and dehydration to sludge, so as to by the moisture content of sludge
60-80% is reduced to from more than 90%, afterwards to being filled, being solidified or drying and other treatment through treated sludge.Landfill easily makes dirt
Mud ferment and the problem of there is secondary pollution environment, and the existing solidification or usual drying efficiency of drying equipment is low and energy resource consumption
Greatly, it is difficult to which substantial amounts of sludge can also be handled while moisture percentage in sewage sludge is reduced by realizing.It is generally necessary to by multiple Treatment of Sludge
The moisture content of sludge from more than 90% could be reduced to expected moisture content by process, and these sludge handling process are all each
It is unaided in individual equipment.These sludge treatment devices have that volume is big, arrangement is scattered, function is single and energy consumption is big etc. and lacked
Fall into.
Because sludge has strong viscosity, easy caking, difficult broken characteristic, therefore, the drying process of sludge is more very long, special
It is not that the drying to the sludge after dehydration needs to consume the substantial amounts of energy and the moisture content of sludge is gradually reduced by multiple steps.
In order to obtain the sludge having compared with low-water-content, existing Treatment of Sludge flow is generally included to be dehydrated, crushed and drying steps, by
Then handled in different equipment, thus just inevitably need to shift dirty from an equipment to another equipment
Mud, it is difficult to realize and large-scale drying and other treatment is carried out to sludge using an equipment.Therefore needing to provide one kind can will be aqueous
The liquid sludge of rate more than 90% is converted into sludge small blocks of the moisture content about below 50%, or even particle or powder
Device.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, the utility model provides a kind of combination unit for dewatered sludge,
This combination unit can integrate the sludge treatment device or device in each stage with by the moisture content of liquid sludge
Directly be reduced to below 50%-40%, or even 40% from more than 90%, thus realize sludge within one device from liquid, block to
The transformation of small blocks or fragment, so it is changed into particle or powder, and then improve the drying efficiency of sludge.
In combination unit of the present utility model, according to the dehydration of sludge（Or filtering）, it is broken, dry order will dehydration it is single
Member, fragmentation cell and desiccation unit are arranged together from top to bottom, and configure suitable between dewatering unit and fragmentation cell
Conveying adjustment unit, wherein, dewatering unit is arranged on the top of combination unit, and desiccation unit is located at its underpart, and conveying
Adjustment unit and fragmentation cell are arranged between dewatering unit and desiccation unit.By misplacing, arrangement can make the defeated of higher position
The discharging opening of the hopper of adjustment unit is sent to be located above the charging aperture of the fragmentation cell of lower position, and the material receiving port of hopper is located at
Below the outlet of dewatering unit, and fragmentation cell discharge gate be located at desiccation unit material inlet top.So, group is not only made
Attach together the compact conformation put and cause sludge to utilize own wt as far as possible in the drying process from a upper processing unit
Automatically delivered to next processing unit, so as to save power, reduce energy consumption.
Combination unit or device assembly of the present utility model have that treatment effeciency is high, energy consumption is low, floor space is small and
The characteristics of strong adaptability.By the way that dewatering unit, fragmentation cell and desiccation unit are had from top to bottom according to the drying process of sludge
Combine machine, and in dewatering unit and the suitable conveying adjustment unit of fragmentation cell configuration, it is possible to achieve set single
The standby middle whole mud drying process of completion.This combination can not only play the unique effect of each working cell or device and real
It is existing expected to dry the purpose of sludge, but also can be automatically performed by means of the weight of sludge in itself sludge from a unit to
The conveying of another unit, eliminates transmission equipment or device, reduces energy consumption, has saved cost and has improved efficiency.In addition, this
The combination unit or device assembly of utility model can not only give full play to the unit in constituted combination unit
Effect, and expected moisture percentage in sewage sludge can be obtained exactly, and then these sludge products can apply to system fertilizer, be made
In terms of construction material, to realize the recycling of resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Construction of the present utility model, feature and potential advantage are described in detail by example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, its
In：
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view for the combination unit that the utility model is used for dewatered sludge;
Fig. 2 is longitudinal view of combination unit shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the transverse views of combination unit shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is longitudinal view of another embodiment of the conveying adjustment unit in the combination unit shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is longitudinal view of the another embodiment of the conveying adjustment unit in the combination unit shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of the tunable arrangement for the conveying adjustment unit in the combination unit shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the fragmentation cell in the combination unit shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the desiccation unit in the combination unit shown in 1；
Fig. 9 is the flow chart for constituting combination unit of the present utility model；And
Figure 10 is the flow chart that the utility model is used to dry sludge.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows that the utility model is used for the one embodiment for drying the combination unit of sludge in the form of stereogram,
And Fig. 2 and 3 is the longitudinal schematic diagram and horizontal schematic diagram of Fig. 1 combination unit.As illustrated, of the present utility model be used for drying
The combination unit 100 of sludge consists essentially of dewatering unit 1, conveying adjustment unit 2, fragmentation cell 3 and desiccation unit 4.Dehydration
Unit 1, conveying adjustment unit 2, fragmentation cell 3 and desiccation unit 4 are generally vertically arranged together, wherein, dewatering unit 1
The top of combination unit 100 is arranged on, and desiccation unit 4 is located at its underpart.Conveying adjustment unit 2 and fragmentation cell 3 are arranged on
Between dewatering unit 1 and desiccation unit 4, but the position of conveying adjustment unit 2 is higher than fragmentation cell 3.During drying sludge,
Liquid sludge is generally become by sludge solids agglomerate or block by dehydration or filtration step, by destruction step by sludge solids
Agglomerate or block become small blocks or fragment, the moisture content of small blocks or fragment are reduced into less than 50% by drying steps, and
In some cases, sludge small blocks or the further particle of fragment or powder can be made, and these steps are in the prior art
It is required for individually completing in dehydration or filter plant, disintegrating apparatus and drying equipment respectively.In combination unit 100, press
Order according to dehydration, broken, drying steps from top to bottom integrates dewatering unit 1, fragmentation cell 3 and desiccation unit 4,
And suitable conveying adjustment unit 2 is set between dewatering unit 1 and fragmentation cell 3, so as in one or single equipment
Middle concentrate completes that sludge is transformed into solid-state by liquid and the process of its moisture content is reduced.Although it should be noted that conveying
The position of adjustment unit is higher than fragmentation cell, but conveying adjustment unit is not the top for being located just at fragmentation cell, but therewith
Arranged side by side and dislocation arrangement.In combination unit 100, the sludge block after dehydration can fall on conveying under dewatering unit 1
Adjustment unit 2, and it is fed into fragmentation cell 3 via conveying adjustment unit 2.In fragmentation cell 3, pass through broken group therein
Sludge block is broken into the small blocks or fragment of sludge by part, afterwards, and these small blocks or fragment are discharged into fragmentation cell and made
They fall into desiccation unit 4 by the charging aperture of desiccation unit.In desiccation unit 4, by drying process can by small blocks or
The moisture content of fragment is gradually lowered to 50%-40%, it might even be possible to small blocks or fragment are dried into particle or powder, and contain it
Water rate is reduced to less than 40%.It is of the present utility model to be not shown in the drawings for supporting or fixing each in order to simplify description
Unit, for example, the supporting construction, part or dress of dewatering unit 1, conveying adjustment unit 2, fragmentation cell 3 and desiccation unit 4 etc.
Put.Those skilled in the art can set suitable support meanss in combination unit 100 for these units as needed completely,
So that unit is maintained at into its corresponding position, thus, the content about support meanss will not be repeated here.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, in the combination unit 100 that the utility model is used for dewatered sludge, dewatering unit 1 has import
11, for receiving the liquid sludge for example, by transmission such as pipelines.In dewatering unit 1, typically pass through mechanical dehydration or filtering
Method the water in liquid sludge is separated, it is hereby achieved that moisture content be 60-40% dewatered sludge.By dehydration
Sludge afterwards essentially becomes pie, bulk or bulk, namely the block shaped, in other words, liquid（Or liquid）Sludge is passed through
Cross dehydration and be transformed into solid-state（Or solid）Sludge.Dewatering unit 1 is referred to as filter element, and the water filtered out leads to
The pipeline or passage for crossing specific placement are discharged outside dewatering unit 1 or combination unit 100, and the sludge after dehydration,
The sludge solids shaped, are discharged from the outlet 12 of the lower part positioned at dewatering unit 1, and via the splicing of conveying adjustment unit
Mouth 21 enters in conveying adjustment unit 2.
Dewatering unit 1 can be various forms of dehydrations or filter plant, such as plate and frame filter press, spiral dewaterer, bullet
Property squeezer, chamber-type press filter, diaphragm filter press, vertical type blotter press, drum type vacuum filter, centrifugal dehydrator etc..So
And, no matter using which kind of equipment, the outlet 12 that it discharges sludge solids is corresponding all with conveying the material receiving port 21 of adjustment unit 2,
So that the sludge after filtering under own wt by means of falling in conveying adjustment unit 2.
The lower section that adjustment unit 2 is located at dewatering unit 1 is conveyed, to collect and store the solid-state discharged by dewatering unit 1
Sludge, and control to feed the amount of sludge solids to fragmentation cell 3.Feeding amount can be controlled by conveying adjustment unit 2.
As illustrated, conveying adjustment unit 2 includes hopper, wherein, hopper has the larger material receiving port of opening at an upper portion thereof
21, to accept the sludge block discharged from dewatering unit 1, and there is the less discharging opening 22 of opening in one end of its underpart,
For conveying the sludge block being stored in hopper to fragmentation cell 3.Specifically, discharging opening 22 is arranged on its neighbouring bottom of hopper
On the end wall of plate, and the end wall is located proximate to fragmentation cell 3.For allow to fall into the sludge in hopper towards discharging opening 22 from
Line slip, the bottom plate of hopper is inclined.In addition, as needed, discharging opening 22 can also form the base plate vicinity in hopper
On side wall or bottom plate.In other words, discharging opening 22 can be positioned adjacent on the circumferential wall of the bottom of hopper or bottom.
Fragmentation cell 3 has the charging aperture 31 for receiving sludge solids and the discharge gate for discharging the sludge small blocks after crushing
32, and the disruption elements set within it.Discharged as described above, fragmentation cell 3 can be located at having for conveying adjustment unit 2
One end of mouth 22, but its position is less than conveying adjustment unit 2.Structure based on disintegrating apparatus, the charging aperture 31 of fragmentation cell 3
Position can be adjacent to conveying adjustment unit 2 discharging opening 22, for example, charging aperture 31 be located at discharging opening 22 below, so as to
The sludge block conveyed in course of conveying in adjustment unit can be slipped in fragmentation cell 3 by means of own wt.
Referring to Fig. 2, conveying adjustment unit 2 and the fragmentation cell 3 on the left of it are all disposed within desiccation unit 4.In order to
The position of conveying adjustment unit 2 is higher than fragmentation cell 3, adjustment unit 2 will be conveyed such as support 23 using support meanss
Hopper is raised, and extends or connect one section of transfer passage or delivery pipe, and conveying from the discharging opening 22 on the left end wall of hopper
The outlet of passage or delivery pipe is located just at being formed the top of the charging aperture 31 of the upper end in fragmentation cell 3.In order to realize hopper
Interior sludge block is to the automatic running of fragmentation cell 3 and controls its conveying capacity, the bottom of hopper or bottom plate are made it is inclined, i.e.,
The bottom plate of hopper ramps up certain angle, θ, such as 0 with horizontal level0-600So that the height of the bottom left end of hopper is bright
Aobvious to be less than its right-hand member, discharging opening 22 lies substantially in low position.For example, by the support of the support 23, i.e. right-hand member of different length
Higher than left end, the material receiving port 21 of hopper can be maintained to the horizontal level of the outlet 12 of alignment dewatering unit 1.Pass through hopper
Bottom slope design can realize to dropping into inclined bottom plate of the sludge block in hopper along hopper towards discharging opening 22
From the control of line slip, and then reach the control to the transporting velocity or amount of sludge block.The bottom of hopper and horizontal level it
Between angle, θ can according to the amount or moisture content of the sludge block after the type of dewatering unit 1 and fragmentation cell 3, dehydration, to break
The amount of broken sludge block or be transported to amount of fragmentation cell etc. predefine.
Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of the conveying adjustment unit in Fig. 1 combination unit with longitudinal schematic diagram.As schemed
Show, in conveying adjustment unit 2, hopper substitutes support with support meanss 24 and adjusting apparatus 25 respectively and supported, so that hopper
Angle between bottom and horizontal level becomes adjustable.Typically, left end of the hopper provided with discharging opening 22 is by support meanss 24
Support and the top of support meanss 24 is connected with the bottom in the left side of hopper by such as hinge 24a articulated mounting, and in hopper
The bottom on right side supported for example, by the adjusting apparatus 25 of threaded screw rod etc., can make hopper will pass through regulation threaded screw rod
Right-hand member pivoted with respect to its left end, so as to raise the right-hand member of hopper.Adjusting apparatus 25 can be in angle theta, such as 00-
600, on the basis of further increase hopper bottom relative horizontal position angle of inclination, so as to according to sludge block
Moisture content regulation hopper in sludge the block speed or falling amount that are slid to fragmentation cell 3.Therefore, the bottom plate of hopper can be
Angle γ is adjusted upward on the basis of existing angle of inclination, for example, angle γ can be 00-500In the range of change.
Fig. 5 shows the another embodiment of the conveying adjustment unit in Fig. 1 combination unit with longitudinal schematic diagram.As schemed
Show, the bottom plate of the hopper that can will convey adjustment unit 2 is made flat, namely the bottom of hopper is parallel with horizontal level, and expects
The left end of the bottom of bucket is fixed by support meanss 24, and its right-hand member is supported by adjusting apparatus 25.When need not be defeated to fragmentation cell 3
When sending sludge block, the bottom of hopper is maintained at horizontal level, and when conveying sludge block, drives the tune of such as threaded screw rod
Engagement positions 25 raise the right-hand member of hopper, make material by being arranged on the articulated mounting 24a such as hinge on top of support meanss 24
The right-hand member of bucket is pivoted with respect to its left end, so that the bottom relative horizontal position of hopper is inclined upwardly certain angle β.Angle
β can be 00-800In the range of change.This mode of movement can adjust or control at any time hopper according to the moisture content of sludge block
Speed or the amount of whereabouts that interior sludge block slides into fragmentation cell 3., can be by hopper in unshowned another embodiment
The position of support meanss 24 and adjusting apparatus 25 is arranged on the certain altitude of fragmentation cell and exchanges, to realize the bottom of hopper
Another inclination in portion.For example, surrounding support meanss 24 by making one end with discharging opening of hopper relative to its other end
On hinge pivot downwards, so as to reduce the height of one end with discharging opening, make the bottom relative horizontal position of hopper downward
Tilt certain angle γ or β, so can make the discharging opening of hopper towards and be directed at the charging aperture of fragmentation cell 3, equally can be with
Realize the conveying of sludge block.It is pointed out that adjusting apparatus 25 is not limited to threaded screw rod, it can be any changes
The device of the height of the right-hand member of hopper, such as jack, pulley gear etc..
One embodiment party of the tunable arrangement that Fig. 6 shows to be arranged in the hopper of conveying adjustment unit with schematic top plan view
Formula.As illustrated, tunable arrangement 27 includes a pair of fender plate 27a being arranged in the hopper of conveying adjustment unit 2 and is used for
The adjuster 27c of fender plate is adjusted, wherein, two fender plate 27a are substantially transverse to hopper in the vicinity of discharging opening 22
Longitudinal direction be arranged side by side.Two fender plate 27a outer side edges respectively by hinge 27b in the bottom plate perpendicular to hopper or
It is pivotably connected on the madial wall of hopper, and is formed between their inner side edge or free margins in face of material on the direction of bottom
The opening of discharging opening 22 on the end wall of bucket.Adjuster 27c, one end such as threaded screw rod, swing rod is in each fender plate
It is fixed near 27a inner side edge behind fender plate unlatching on the face of the madial wall of hopper, and its other end is extended to
Outside the side wall of hopper, so as to which adjuster 27c can be activated outside hopper, so that one of fender plate 27a can be surrounded
Hinge 27b is with respect to another fender plate or the sidewall wobble of relative hopper.For example, the top of threaded screw rod is fixed to adjustable
To in the one side of madial wall behind baffle plate 27a unlatching, by making fender plate 27a around hinges in the outside rotational lead screw of hopper
27b is pivoted, and is opened between two fender plate 27a of angle adjustment will pass through the side wall for changing the relative hopper of each fender plate
The size and Orientation of mouth, so as to control the flow that sludge block is run to the discharging opening 22 of hopper, and then is controlled to fragmentation cell 3
The feeding amount of the sludge block of operation.
Fragmentation cell 3 can be various types of disintegrating machines.Although the type of disintegrating machine has no effect on it in combination unit 1
In arrangement, but the structure of combination unit can be made compacter using standing crusher.Fragmentation cell also includes, but does not limit
In jaw crusher, hammer mill, impact crusher, shear crusher, kibbler roll.
An embodiments of the Fig. 7 to show the fragmentation cell in the combination unit shown in Fig. 1 in the form of three-dimensional exploded view.
Fragmentation cell in figure is used as example using standing crusher.Standing crusher refer to disintegrating machine housing vertically arrangement and wherein
Disruption elements axle vertically or perpendicular to ground set.As illustrated, being set for the disruption elements 33 for crushing sludge bulking
In the housing of standing crusher.Housing can generally include cylinder 3202 and the top cover 3201 positioned at the upper end of cylinder, wherein,
The bottom of cylinder is opened wide downwards.Charging aperture 31 for receiving sludge block is formed on top cover 3201 and for receiving rotary shaft
Axis hole 204, and the bottom opening of housing as discharge gate 32 be used for discharging it is broken after sludge small blocks or fragment.Broken group
Part 33 is arranged in housing and near the discharge gate 32 of its underpart.Disruption elements include rotatable component 330 and fixed group
Part 331, and rotatable component 330 be located at fixation kit 331 top and can be rotatable relative.
As illustrated, the rotatable component 330 for the disruption elements 33 being arranged in the housing of standing crusher and fixed group
The vertically arranged in series of part 331.Rotatable component 330 includes rotary shaft 3301 and with the lower end of rotary shaft 3301 into certain angle
Multiple turning arms 3302 that degree outwards overhangs out, they can at an angle be spaced apart around rotary shaft 3301.Each
Turning arm 3302 is provided with multiple crusher members 3303, length direction or the radial direction side of housing that they can be along turning arm 3302
To arranging at certain intervals.Each crusher members 3303 can be downwardly projected perpendicular to turning arm 3302, namely substantially with turning
The diameter parallel of moving axis 3301, and with various cross sectional shapes in the thickness direction parallel to rotary shaft 3301.Fixation kit
331 include hold-down support 3310 and annular element 3313.Hold-down support 3310 has newel 3311 and from newel 3311 into one
Determine multiple poles 3312 that angle stretches out, they can at a certain angle be spaced apart around newel 3311.Multiple rings
The radial direction of length direction or housing of the shape part 3313 along pole 3312 is arranged on multiple poles 3312 at certain intervals.Such as
Shown in figure, two turning arms 3302 are in 1800Angle is symmetrically vertically flexed outward from rotary shaft 3301, and each turning arm 3302
Upper four crusher members 3303 arranged spaced apart.Four annular elements 3313 are set at certain intervals on four poles 3312, and
These annular elements 3313 have different radiuses and are outwards sequentially arranged along pole 3312 around newel 3311 respectively.
The upper end 3301A of the rotary shaft 3301 of rotatable component 330 is rotatably arranged in the axle of the top cover 3201 of housing
In hole 204, and the setting of the part outside axis hole power input can be extended at it.Each pole 3312 of fixation kit 331
One end be connected on newel 3311, and its other end is fixed on the wall of housing, the aperture 3205 for example formed on wall
It is interior.After the installation of disruption elements 33, the crusher members 3303 on the turning arm 3302 of rotatable component 330 can dash forward downwards
Reach in the corresponding interval between the adjacent annular element 3313 of fixation kit 331.In other words, crusher members 3303 are arranged on
The interval that position on turning arm 3302 corresponds between adjacent two annular element 3313 being arranged on pole 3312, so that
Multiple crusher members 3303 are arranged to interlaced with each other with multiple annular elements 3313, so as to when rotary shaft 3301 rotates, crush portion
Part 3303 can be circled along the inner or outer periphery of annular element 3313 in corresponding interval.
In order that the rotary shaft 3301 of rotatable component 330 is aligned with the newel 3311 of fixation kit 331, to prevent
In rotatable component rotary course crusher members 3303 occur offseting in the corresponding interval between adjacent annular element 3313 and
Influence the operation of crusher members 3303.An axis hole 3315 is formed on the upper surface of newel 3311, and in rotary shaft 3301
Lower end formed different-diameter shaft end 3301B.The shaft end 3301B of rotary shaft 3301 is rotatably arranged in the axis hole of newel
In 3315, and the shoulder that shaft end is formed in rotary shaft 3301 can be against the upper surface of newel 3311.Therefore, in vertical shell
In vivo, the longitudinal axis of the axis and housing of rotary shaft and newel is substantially coincident.
Can have in multiple annular elements 3313 of fixation kit 331, on the upper surface of each annular element 3313 multiple
Projection 3314 spaced apart.In shattering process, rotatable component 330 is relatively fixed component 331 and rotated, and enters in disintegrating machine
Sludge block substantially fall on fixation kit 331.Therefore, the upper surface of multiple annular elements 3313 of fixation kit is constituted
Discontinuous or incomplete surface turn into and be used to receive the load-bearing surface of sludge block.Due to convex on each annular element 3313
Playing 3314 causes this load-bearing surface to become uneven, under fall on sludge block on annular element 3313 if less than annular element
Between interval when they will be discharged from the discharge gate 32 of the bottom of housing, and more than these intervals most of sludge block quilt
It is stuck between projection 3314, only a fraction of makees circumferential movement such as the turning arm 3302 of rotatable component 330, therefore,
These projections 3314 set on annular element 3313 contribute to the sludge block fallen under preventing on annular element 3313 with rotation
Pivoted arm is rotated so that most of sludge block is maintained at motionless on fixation kit 331, so as to be conducive to broken on turning arm 3302
Broken or shearing of the broken part 3303 to sludge block becomes to be more prone to.
Although being described herein using standing crusher as example, what type of disintegrating machine no matter is used as broken
Broken unit 3 is required for making discharging opening 22 of the position less than conveying adjustment unit 2 of the charging aperture 31 of disintegrating machine, so that sludge block
It can be slipped to by its deadweight from hopper in disintegrating machine.Such as in unshowned another embodiment, it is illustrated that standing crusher
Charging aperture 31 can be arranged on the side wall of housing, but charging aperture 31 position need be higher than disruption elements 33, to enter
Sludge block in standing crusher falls to the load-bearing surface for receiving sludge block.Charging aperture 31 is formed in housing
The height of combination unit can be not only reduced on wall, the flowing of sludge block can also be accelerated.
As illustrated, desiccation unit 4 is located at the lower section of fragmentation cell 3, for example, at the position of the material inlet 41 of desiccation unit 4
In the lower section of the discharge gate 32 of fragmentation cell 3, so that the small blocks or fragment after crushing can be fallen by means of its own weight
Into desiccation unit 4.Desiccation unit can include, but are not limited to tray drier, sludge dehumidifying desiccation machine, band drier,
The polytypes such as rotary drum dryer, flash dryer, fluid-bed drier, scraper-type drying machine, paddle dryer.Make in figure
It is a kind of horizontal desiccation machine for the desiccation unit shown in example.Advantageously reduced in combination unit 100 using horizontal drier
The height of whole device.
Horizontal desiccation machines of the Fig. 8 to show to be used as in the combination unit shown in Fig. 1 desiccation unit in the form of schematic side view
An embodiment.Horizontal desiccation machine refers to that the longitudinal direction of the main hothouse of desiccation machine is substantially parallel to the ground or horizontal cloth
Put.In another embodiment, horizontal desiccation machine can have multiple hothouses, wherein, at least one hothouse is dry as trunk
Room, and be provided with main hothouse turning device, for stirring sludge small blocks or fragment, and the rotary shaft edge of turning device
The longitudinal direction of main hothouse is horizontally disposed.In another embodiment, horizontal desiccation machine can be that bottom ventilation formula sludge is done
Change machine, as illustrated, the material inlet 41 for receiving the sludge small blocks being fed into desiccation unit 4 that fall from fragmentation cell 3
It is arranged on the left side at the top of horizontal desiccation machine, and is used to discharge dried sludge small blocks or the discharge port 42 of fragment is set
Near the bottom of the hothouse of horizontal desiccation machine on right-hand member wall.In the hothouse of horizontal desiccation machine, the rotation of turning device
Axle 43 it is horizontally disposed and be provided with thereon it is multiple stir component 44, wherein, these stir component and are spaced apart from each other on the rotating shaft
Set and rotated together with rotary shaft, for shearing, crushing and stir the sludge small blocks being fed into hothouse or fragment.
As described above, it is to drop to configure horizontal desiccation machine as a feature of desiccation unit 4 in combination unit 100
The height of low whole device, particularly, formed material inlet 41 on the top of horizontal desiccation machine or top cover can with positioned at sleeping
The discharge gate 32 of fragmentation cell 3 above formula desiccation machine is docked, to shorten the sludge small blocks after crushing or the flowing road of fragment
Footpath.Horizontal desiccation machine includes polytype, for example, by two hothouses being set up in parallel and making sludge block or the small blocks be in
The horizontal desiccation machine of three-back-shaped movement, and such as bottom ventilation formula, sidepiece ventilated type, the desiccation of multiple location combined ventilating formula
The moisture content of sludge small blocks or fragment significantly can be reduced to 50-40% by machine, these desiccation machines, and under given conditions,
Sludge small blocks or the further particle of fragment or powder can also be made, and its moisture content is reduced to less than 40%.
The horizontal desiccation machine of bottom ventilation formula can have the form of one or more hothouses, for example, the list shown in Fig. 8
The horizontal desiccation machine of individual hothouse form.The bottom of horizontal desiccation machine or bottom plate are conventionally formed with the company for connecting external environment condition
Port 45, by that can make the knoll of horizontal desiccation machine the air or gas of outside by connected entrance 45 to be flowed into drying
Interior, is dried with the sludge small blocks or fragment that are moved up to hothouse varus.In some cases, in order to accelerate sludge
Dry, blast apparatus and gas distribution apparatus can also be configured, dry gas is blowed to gas distribution apparatus by blast apparatus,
And dry gas is conveyed into hothouse by each connected entrance 45 from gas distribution apparatus.In another embodiment, it can adopt
With the horizontal desiccation machine of multiple hothouse forms, this horizontal desiccation machine is typically that the main hothouse and pair arranged up and down are dried
Room, and partition wall is set between two hothouses.The connected entrance for two hothouses to be in fluid communication is formed on partition wall.
Dry gas is blowed into secondary hothouse by blast apparatus, and from secondary hothouse by each connected entrance on partition wall to master
Conveying dry gas in hothouse.The horizontal desiccation machine of sidepiece ventilated type is to set gas to distribute to set in the side wall of main hothouse
It is standby, and by setting intercommunicating pore on the wall of side or communicating pipe main hothouse being in fluid communication with gas distribution apparatus, pass through
Blast apparatus blows dry gas to gas distribution apparatus, and from gas distribution apparatus by each intercommunicating pore or communicating pipe to dry
Dry indoor conveying dry gas.In another embodiment, it would however also be possible to employ the knockdown horizontal desiccation machine of multiple location air intake, it is this
Horizontal desiccation machine is the desiccation machine for two kinds of forms for combining bottom and sidepiece ventilation, and it has two kinds of work(of bottom and sidepiece ventilation
Energy.There can be one or more main hothouses in these horizontal desiccation machines, it is possible to have one or more secondary hothouses,
And the turning device used in the drying chamber can have promotion sludge small blocks or fragment to move and have to a direction
The function of being sheared, crushed and stirred to sludge.
It is that conveying adjustment unit 2 and fragmentation cell 3 can be arranged on to horizontal do using another feature of horizontal desiccation machine
The top of change machine, so as to the unit of advantageously combined device 100 integrated and save space, as shown in the figure.Although in order to
It is easy in description, accompanying drawing with standing crusher and horizontal desiccation machine as the fragmentation cell 3 and desiccation unit in combination unit 100
4, but it is to be understood that, they can be replaced with disintegrating apparatus listed above and drying equipment.
It is pointed out that dewatering unit 1, fragmentation cell 3 and desiccation list in combination unit 100 shown in Fig. 1-3
Member 4 can be by the dehydration equipment listed respectively above, disintegrating apparatus and drying equipment and unlisted corresponding similar devices
In any one replace.Because above-mentioned or other types of dehydration equipment, disintegrating apparatus and drying equipment have different knots
Structure or construction, therefore, are selecting to constitute the dewatering unit combined the unit in 100, fragmentation cell and are doing respectively from these equipment
, it is necessary to which the mode based on diagram arranges these units during change unit.Needed when arranging selected equipment according to drying sludge
Flow will be dehydrated or filter plant, disintegrating apparatus and drying equipment are from top to bottom set gradually, and in dehydration or filter plant
Appropriate location configuration conveying adjustment unit 2 between disintegrating apparatus, and the material receiving port 21 of conveying adjustment unit 2 is located at dehydration
Or the lower section of the outlet 12 of filter plant 1, the charging aperture 31 of disintegrating apparatus 3 is located under the discharging opening 2 of conveying adjustment unit 2
Side, and make the material inlet 41 of drying equipment 4 positioned at the lower section of the discharge gate 32 of disintegrating apparatus 3.Those skilled in the art can be with
Any one is selected similar to set in existing dehydration equipment, disintegrating apparatus and drying equipment respectively based on design of the present utility model
It is standby and be equipped with suitable conveying adjustment unit and may make up combination unit 100 of the present utility model.It is horizontal dry except that can be arranged on
Outside on change machine, conveying adjustment unit 2 or disintegrating apparatus 3 can individually be supported with support meanss, rather than be necessarily placed at desiccation
On machine.Therefore, those skilled in the art know, are dehydrated or filter plant, disintegrating apparatus, drying equipment and conveying by selected
These equipment can be in order staggered by adjustment unit when arranging together by means of support meanss, connection member, pipeline etc.,
Rather than an equipment is arranged on another equipment.Certainly, disintegrating apparatus and conveying adjustment unit are arranged on horizontal desiccation machine
Top can more effectively utilization space.
Fig. 9 shows to constitute an embodiment party of the process of combination unit of the present utility model or method in flow diagram form
Formula.As described above, the combination unit 100 of the application be according to being dehydrated of sludge, crush, the orders of drying steps is by dewatering unit
1st, fragmentation cell 3 and desiccation unit 4 are from top to bottom integrated, however, due to being used separately as dewatering unit 1, broken list
The device or similar devices of member 3 and desiccation unit 4 have polytype, and each type of device has not
Same structure and Treatment of Sludge ability, therefore, the conveying adjustment suitable by being arranged between fragmentation cell 3 and dewatering unit 1
Unit 2 can enable unit swimmingly implement each step of drying process, so as to obtain the dirt with predetermined moisture content
Mud.In order to obtain, the drying sludge with desired moisture content needs to configure each suitable equipment and conveying adjustment is single
Member, shows that the utility model is used for the one of which mistake for constituting the combination unit 100 of dewatered sludge in an illustrative manner in fig .9
Journey or method.In step 1, according to the moisture content selection dehydration of the sludge small blocks or fragment to be obtained, or particle or powder
Or filter plant is used as dewatering unit 1.In step 2, type and/or it is expected that dehydration based on selected dehydration or filter plant
The moisture content selection disintegrating apparatus of sludge block afterwards is used as fragmentation cell 3.In step 3, according to selected disintegrating apparatus
Type and/or it is expected that the size selection drying equipment of the sludge small blocks or fragment after broken is used as desiccation unit 4.Step 4 is
Based on the moisture content of the sludge block after estimated dehydration, dehydration or filter plant and/or the structure of disintegrating apparatus and position determination
The type of adjustment unit 2 is conveyed, so as to the sludge after being dehydrated by means of the bottom of the hopper of conveying adjustment unit 2 relative to level
The angle of inclination of position is slided using the discharging opening of own wt towards the end wall of hopper, and then reaches the charging aperture of fragmentation cell.
Mode can be that the hopper of the bottom of hopper, selection with fixed angle of bottom of the selection with adjustable angle or selection have
The hopper of adjustable angle on the basis of certain angle.For example, selecting the bottom of its hopper relative to horizontal level adjustable angle
Conveying adjustment unit, wherein, hopper has a flat bottom, and can be according to the moisture content of sludge block when conveying sludge block
Make the bottom of hopper relative to one inclination angle beta of horizontal position adjustment, angle beta can be 00-800In the range of.Step 5 is
According to the arrangement of each processing unit in combination unit 100 by selected dehydration or filter plant, conveying adjustment unit, broken
Broken equipment and drying equipment are assembled successively using support, connection member or structure and pipeline etc., while making next
The entrance for sludge of equipment or unit is located at below the outlet for sludge of a upper equipment or unit.Specifically, make
The material receiving port 21 of conveying adjustment unit 2 is positioned at defeated positioned at the lower section of dehydration or the outlet 12 of filter element 1, by fragmentation cell 3
Send near the discharging opening 22 of adjustment unit 2, and the charging aperture 31 of fragmentation cell 3 is located at the discharging opening 22 of conveying adjustment unit 2
Lower section, on the material inlet 41 for the desiccation unit 4 that the discharging opening 32 of fragmentation cell 3 is disposed below.This arrangement can fill
Divide and realize the transmission of sludge between the various elements using the weight of sludge in itself, can not only shorten the transmission path of sludge,
And transmission equipment or device between each device are also eliminated, so that cost-effective, raising efficiency.Further
The step of in, according to the capacity of hopper, it is contemplated that the moisture content of the sludge block after dehydration and/or the breaking capacity of fragmentation cell 2
Deng selecting the bottom of its hopper that there is the conveying adjustment unit of fixed angle relative to horizontal level, for example, make the bottom phase of hopper
There is certain tilt angle theta for horizontal level, tilt angle theta for example can be 00-600., can in an optional step
With select the bottom of its hopper relative to horizontal level angle on the basis of certain angle adjustable conveying adjustment unit, for example
Make the bottom of hopper has angle adjustable γ, angle adjustable γ on the basis of relative to the certain tilt angle theta of horizontal level
Such as can be 00-500In the range of change.In another optional step, the support meanss for the hopper with fixed angle can
To be fixed support 23, and the support meanss for being used for the hopper of angle adjustable can make the He of support 24 with hinge 24a respectively
Adjusting apparatus 25.In another optional step 4a, it can set adjustable in the hopper of the conveying adjustment unit 2 of above-mentioned selection
Device 27, wherein, tunable arrangement 27 includes a pair of fender plates and the adjuster 27c for adjusting fender plate, wherein, two
Fender plate 27a is substantially arranged side by side in the vicinity of discharging opening 22 on the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate of hopper.Pass through hinge
The outer side edges of two fender plates are connected on the madial wall of hopper by 27b respectively, and by by adjuster 27c one end can
It is fixed near the inner side edge of gear shift plate behind fender plate unlatching on the face of the madial wall of hopper, and prolongs its other end
Outside the side wall for reaching hopper, with will pass through two fender plate 27a relative to each other in hopper left and right pivotal adjustment Adjustable device
The size of the opening of the discharging opening 22 on the end wall of hopper formed between the inner side edge of plate.In another optional step
In, standing crusher can be used as fragmentation cell 3.In another optional step, horizontal desiccation machine conduct can be used
Desiccation unit 4.In another optional step, conveying adjustment unit 2 and standing crusher can be arranged on horizontal desiccation machine
Top, and standing crusher is positioned near the end wall with discharging opening 22 of conveying adjustment unit 2, and make standing crusher
Discharge gate 32 be directed at the material inlet 41 of horizontal desiccation machine below.In another optional step 6, conveying can be adjusted
The material receiving port 21 of unit 2 be located at dehydration or filter element 1 outlet 12 lower section, make the charging aperture 31 of fragmentation cell 3 adjacent to defeated
Send the discharging opening 22 of adjustment unit 2 and be disposed below, the discharging opening 32 of fragmentation cell 3 is directed at the desiccation list being disposed below
The material inlet 41 of member 4., can be with addition, in selection dewatering unit, conveying adjustment unit, fragmentation cell and desiccation unit process
Consider some parameters, these parameters include containing for the sludge block after the moisture content of the sludge for the desiccation to be obtained, estimated dehydration
Water rate, it is estimated broken after sludge small blocks or fragment moisture content, or/and it is expected that the moisture content of sludge block after dehydration and
Size of sludge block etc..
In addition, it is necessary to which, it is noted that the step of constituting combination unit 100 is not limited to the above, those skilled in the art can
To be adjusted and be combined to above-mentioned steps as needed.For example, can be first according to the moisture content of dried sludge
Select desiccation machine, the type according to desiccation machine and/or need the moisture content selection disintegrating machine of the sludge of desiccation, based on disintegrating machine
Type and/or moisture content selection dehydration or the filter plant for needing broken sludge；Or determined after selection desiccation machine de-
Water or filter plant, select suitable conveying adjustment unit etc. afterwards.In addition, constituting combination unit of the present utility model
Dehydration or filter plant, disintegrating apparatus and drying equipment selected in process or method are respectively as dewatering unit 1, broken
The equipment of unit 3 and desiccation unit 4 include corresponding device and similar devices listed herein or unlisted or
Any one in device.
Figure 10 shows to utilize combination unit to be used to dry the process of sludge or an embodiment of method.As illustrated,
Method of the present utility model can realize the desiccation of sludge according to dehydration, broken, drying steps in one or single equipment
Journey, specifically, method of the present utility model can make to want the sludge of desiccation to sequentially pass through the dewatering unit 1 of combination unit, conveying
Adjustment unit 2, fragmentation cell 3 and desiccation unit 4 and under upper more using the deadweight of sludge from previous step
The transmission of sludge is realized to next step, so that dried sludge reaches predetermined moisture content.It is of the present utility model its
In a method can implement the drying of sludge in accordance with the following steps, in dehydration 1, start dewatering unit and liquid sludge entered
Row dehydration, with the sludge after being dehydrated.Liquid sludge is transported to positioned at the top of combination unit 100 using conveying equipment
Dewatering unit or dewaterer 1, start dewatering unit 1, to be dehydrated or be filtered to liquid sludge, so as to obtain sludge solids block
Body.Set-up procedure 2 is conveyed, make to enter the sludge after the dehydration in the hopper of conveying adjustment unit has fixed angle along hopper
Or the bottom of angle adjustable is run towards discharging opening, and the sludge after dehydration can be made to be moved down along the bottom of fixed angle, make to take off
Sludge after water is moved down along the bottom of angle adjustable, or the edge of the sludge after dehydration is adjusted again on the basis of certain angle
The bottom of angle is moved down, it is possible to achieve the sludge after dehydration conveys and conveyed control from conveying adjustment unit to fragmentation cell
System.Because dewatering unit 1 is located at the top of conveying adjustment unit 2, therefore, the sludge block after dehydration is passed through by means of own wt
Cross dewatering unit 1 outlet 12 and conveying adjustment unit 2 material receiving port 21 drop into conveying adjustment unit 2 be used for receive and store up
In the hopper for depositing sludge block, the sludge block in hopper can be by expecting in the bottom of hopper or base plate vicinity formation
On the circumferential wall of bucket or hopper bottom discharging opening 22 and it is anticipated that speed enter fragmentation cell by means of its deadweight
3.In one embodiment, it can utilize sludge bulking body by means of the angle of inclination of the bottom relative horizontal position formation of hopper
Own wt is slided towards the discharging opening 22 on the end wall of hopper, so under fall in fragmentation cell 3, tilt angle theta such as 00-
600.In another embodiment, filled using the support with hinge 24a at the two ends of bottom that is fixed respectively and being supported on hopper
24 and adjusting apparatus 25 are put, can be relative in the bottom of hopper by adjusting apparatus 25 according to the moisture content of current sludge block
Make hinge of the one end of hopper at the other end with discharging opening on the basis of the existing tilt angle theta of horizontal level
24a is pivoted, so that the bottom of hopper increases another angle of inclination γ, angle γ can be such as 00-500Between change, so as to control
The speed that the discharging opening 22 on end wall that sludge block processed passes through hopper slides to fragmentation cell 3.In another embodiment, utilize
The support meanss 24 and adjusting apparatus 25 with hinge 24a at the two ends of the flat bottom of hopper are fixed and are supported on respectively, and
When needing conveying sludge block, it can surround one end of hopper by adjusting apparatus 25 according to the moisture content of sludge block and have
There is the hinge at the other end of discharging opening to pivot, so that the bottom of hopper is relative to inclined, the scope of inclination angle beta
Can be such as 00-800Between, so as to control what the discharging opening on the end wall that sludge block passes through hopper slid to fragmentation cell 3
Speed.In another embodiment, for example, it is possible to use the tunable arrangement 27 set in the hopper of conveying adjustment unit 2 is controlled
The sludge block run to the discharging opening 22 on the end wall of hopper, wherein, extended to by control adjustable outside the side wall of hopper
The adjuster 27c of device 27 one end makes to be connected to two fender plate 27a that the longitudinal direction for being transverse to hopper is arranged side by side
The inner side edge of each near adjuster 27c other end driving fender plate 27a so that each fender plate 27a
Inner side edge can be pivotally secured in the outside on the madial wall of hopper relative to it on the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate of hopper
Side is swung, so as to adjust the discharging opening 22 on the end wall of hopper formed between the inner side edge of two fender plates
Openings of sizes.As shown in step 2a, the sludge after dehydration is controlled to discharging opening by the tunable arrangement being arranged in hopper
Flow.In destruction step 3, start fragmentation cell and the sludge after dehydration is crushed, and discharge the sludge after crushing.Due to
The position for conveying the discharging opening 22 of the hopper of adjustment unit 2 is higher than the charging aperture of fragmentation cell so that sludge block can be utilized
It is conducted oneself with dignity slides along the bottom plate of hopper to fragmentation cell or disintegrating machine, and under fall in fragmentation cell 3, therefore, start broken single
The disruption elements of member 3 by the sludge block in it to be broken into sludge small blocks or fragment.In desiccation step 4, start desiccation list
Sludge after crushing is dried member, and discharges dried sludge.Because the discharge gate of fragmentation cell 3 is located at desiccation unit
The top of 4 material inlet, thus, sludge small blocks or fragment after crushing can leave fragmentation cell 3 automatically using own wt
And under fall in the desiccation unit 4 below fragmentation cell 3, therefore, start desiccation unit 4, with small to the sludge in hothouse
Block or fragment are dried, and open and are arranged on when the sludge small blocks or fragment in desiccation unit reach predetermined moisture content
The sludge small blocks or fragment dried are discharged desiccation unit 4 by the valve at the discharge port of desiccation unit 4.In another reality
Apply in example, desiccation unit 4 can be horizontal desiccation machine, because fragmentation cell 3 can be located at the top of desiccation unit 4, therefore, break
Sludge small blocks or fragment after broken can directly under fall in desiccation unit 4.In another embodiment, it can also open horizontal
Turning device in desiccation machine and/or the air-supply arrangement that dry gas is conveyed into hothouse.In another embodiment, can be with
Using bottom ventilation formula, sidepiece ventilated type, multiple location combined ventilating formula desiccation machine, dry gas can be distributed by gas
Device, secondary hothouse or secondary drying chamber and the phase therewith set on the bottom or/and side wall of hothouse or main hothouse
The connected entrance of connection is transported in its hothouse or main hothouse, so as to significantly reduce containing for sludge small blocks or fragment
Water rate, and in some cases, sludge small blocks or the further particle of fragment or powder can also be made.
As can be seen from the above description, the combination unit 100 of the application not only may be used by configuring conveying adjustment unit
So that existing dewatering unit, fragmentation cell and desiccation unit to be organically combined together, and can also be with the applicant's
Improved working cell substitutes one or more of existing dewatering unit, fragmentation cell and desiccation unit and they are mutual
It is combined together, is completed so as to realize in such as individual equipment of combination unit 100 according to dehydration, order that is broken, drying
The drying process of sludge, so that the drying process of sludge is simplified.In combination unit 100, because unit is according to dry
The flow of dry sludge is arranged from top to bottom, and the outlet of a upper processing unit is located substantially on the next processing unit of implementation
The top of entrance so that processed sludge from top to bottom substantially completes transmitting procedure by means of own wt, therefore, not only
Conveying equipment or device between unit in the prior art, means of transport etc. are eliminated, and also saves the energy, is reduced
Cost.In the method for constituting the utility model combination unit, those skilled in the art can be according to the sludge obtained
Moisture content economically designs according to the arrangement of combination unit 100 and is configured to dry each working cell of sludge.Can root
According to the moisture content and/or the moisture content of dried sludge of the liquid sludge to be dried, in existing various dehydration equipments, crush
Suitable equipment is selected in equipment and drying equipment, and they are assembled or are arranged on by configuring suitable conveying adjustment unit
Together, to realize the economy of drying sludge, so as to effectively play the effect of equipment.In addition, selecting each drying steps
Used in equipment when, can also the moisture content based on the sludge after dehydration select the type of dehydration equipment and disintegrating apparatus.
In the method for drying sludge is carried out using combination unit, the type in each working cell of combination unit or spy can be passed through
Point carries out automatic or manual control, so that the drying process of sludge becomes smooth, so that being processed in each working cell
Sludge reach predetermined moisture content.
Although list in this application it is a variety of preferred embodiment, the utility model is not limited only to specification and carried
And the content arrived, those skilled in the art completely can be by above-mentioned design philosophy of the present utility model to of the present utility model group
The unit or equipment or method and device attached together in putting is changed and retrofited, and these changes or remodeling are all in this reality
Within new concept.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of combination unit for dewatered sludge, the combination unit（100）Including：
Superposed dewatering unit（1）, the dewatering unit is used for being dehydrated liquid sludge, to obtain sludge solids,
And the outlet with the entrance for being used to receive liquid sludge and for discharging the sludge after dehydration（12）；
Fragmentation cell（3）, the fragmentation cell is used for the sludge solids after broken dehydration, and has the sludge after receiving dehydration
Charging aperture（31）With the discharge gate of sludge of the discharge after broken（32）；
Desiccation unit positioned at bottom（4）, the desiccation unit is used for drying the sludge after described crush, and is crushed with receiving
The material inlet of sludge afterwards（41）With the discharge port for discharging dried sludge（42）；And
Convey adjustment unit（2）, it is described to convey adjustment unit to collect the sludge after dehydration and control to the fragmentation cell
The feeding amount of sludge after conveying dehydration, the conveying adjustment unit includes hopper, and the hopper has for receiving dehydration
The material receiving port of sludge afterwards（21）With the discharging opening for discharging the sludge after dehydration（22）；
In the combination unit, the conveying adjustment unit and the fragmentation cell are located at the dewatering unit and the desiccation
Between unit, and the position of the conveying adjustment unit is higher than the fragmentation cell；
Wherein, the discharging opening of the conveying adjustment unit is positioned adjacent to the end wall or the end wall of the bottom plate of the hopper
On neighbouring bottom plate, and the fragmentation cell is positioned near the end with the discharging opening of the hopper, and the material
Bucket has inclined bottom, wherein, the other end of the hopper is higher than the end with the discharging opening, so that described
The bottom θ angled relative to horizontal level of hopper.
2. according to the combination unit described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying adjustment unit（2）The material receiving port
（21）Positioned at the dewatering unit（1）The outlet（12）Lower section, the fragmentation cell（3）The charging aperture（31）'s
Position is located at the discharging opening of the conveying adjustment unit（22）Lower section, and the desiccation unit（4）The feed
Mouthful（41）Positioned at the discharge gate of the fragmentation cell（32）Lower section.
3. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the hopper of the conveying adjustment unit by
Support device.
4. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the scope of the angle, θ is 00-600。
5. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the conveying adjustment unit also includes being arranged on
Tunable arrangement in the hopper, the tunable arrangement includes being transverse to a pair that the longitudinal direction of the hopper is arranged side by side can
Gear shift plate and adjuster, wherein, the outer side edges to fender plate are respectively by articulated mounting perpendicular to the hopper
The bottom plate direction on be pivotally secured on two side walls of the hopper, and one end of the adjuster fixes every
On individual fender plate, and its other end is extended to outside the side wall of the hopper.
6. according to the combination unit described in claim 5, it is characterised in that the adjuster includes threaded screw rod or swing rod.
7. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the dewatering unit includes plate and frame filter press, spiral shell
Rotation dewaterer, elastic squeezer, chamber-type press filter, diaphragm filter press, vertical type blotter press, drum type vacuum filter, centrifugation are de-
Water dispenser.
8. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the fragmentation cell includes jaw crusher, hammer
Formula disintegrating machine, impact crusher, shear crusher, kibbler roll.
9. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the desiccation unit includes tray drier, dirt
The wet desiccation machine of Fender, band drier, rotary drum dryer, flash dryer, fluid-bed drier, scraper-type drying machine, oar
Formula drying machine.
10. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the fragmentation cell is standing crusher, institute
Stating standing crusher has the housing being vertically arranged, and the charging aperture is located at the top of the housing, and the discharging opening is located at
The bottom of the housing, and the disruption elements for being used for crushing sludge are provided with the housing, the disruption elements include turning
Dynamic component and fixation kit, the rotatable component can rotate relative to the fixation kit.
11. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, the desiccation unit is horizontal desiccation machine, the horizontal desiccation machine
Main hothouse longitudinal direction it is substantially parallel to the ground.
12. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, the desiccation unit is horizontal desiccation machine, the horizontal desiccation machine
It is provided with to shear, crush and stir stirring for sludge with least one hothouse, and at least one described hothouse
Device, wherein, the rotary shaft of the turning device is substantially parallel to the ground at least one described hothouse.
13. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the desiccation unit is bottom air inlet formula, side
The knockdown horizontal desiccation machine of portion's air intake, multiple location air intake, the horizontal desiccation machine include for dry gas distributor box,
Partition wall, side wall between main hothouse and secondary hothouse or the connected entrance formed on the bottom wall of main hothouse.
14. according to the combination unit described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the conveying adjustment unit and the broken list
Member is abreast positioned at the top of horizontal desiccation machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621258401.8U CN206570178U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | The combination unit of dewatered sludge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621258401.8U CN206570178U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | The combination unit of dewatered sludge |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206570178U true CN206570178U (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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ID=60063397
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621258401.8U Active CN206570178U (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | The combination unit of dewatered sludge |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206570178U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111921247A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 徐虹芳 | Environment-friendly livestock-raising solid-liquid waste composting treatment equipment |
| WO2021017183A1 (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2021-02-04 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Auxiliary discharging device for sludge treatment and forming mechanism therefor |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201621258401.8U patent/CN206570178U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021017183A1 (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2021-02-04 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Auxiliary discharging device for sludge treatment and forming mechanism therefor |
| CN111921247A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 徐虹芳 | Environment-friendly livestock-raising solid-liquid waste composting treatment equipment |
| CN111921247B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-15 | 山东植丰农化集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly livestock-raising solid-liquid waste composting treatment equipment |
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Address after: 510098 room 2205, starlight Ying, 119 Shui Yin Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Patentee after: SWISON CREATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS CO.,LTD. Address before: 510098 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China, Yuexiu District No. 119, No. 22, 05. Patentee before: GUANGZHOU ENVIRONMENTAL CREATIVE SOLUTIONS Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220711 Address after: Room 48, 13 / F, No. 733 (1), Dongfeng East Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 Patentee after: Guangzhou Zhengsheng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510098 room 2205, starlight Ying, 119 Shui Yin Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Patentee before: SWISON CREATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS CO.,LTD. |
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