CN207503079U - A kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC Download PDFInfo
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- CN207503079U CN207503079U CN201721674003.9U CN201721674003U CN207503079U CN 207503079 U CN207503079 U CN 207503079U CN 201721674003 U CN201721674003 U CN 201721674003U CN 207503079 U CN207503079 U CN 207503079U
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Abstract
This application involves a kind of aquaculture monitoring devices based on PLC, belong to aquaculture field of monitoring devices.The application includes PLC controller, power module, communication module, the water quality sensor for measuring water quality, the water level sensor for measuring water body water level, the water temperature sensor for measuring water temperature, the baroceptor for the optical sensor that detects solar irradiation and for measuring air pressure；PLC controller is electrically connected with power module；Communication module is electrically connected with PLC controller；Water quality sensor, water level sensor, water temperature sensor, optical sensor and baroceptor are electrically connected respectively with PLC controller.It pair can be formed and monitored in real time with the relevant water quality of aquaculture, water level, water temperature, illumination and barometric factor by the application, real time data is obtained to instruct aquaculture, it can make up and only carry out the problem of accuracy existing for aquaculture is poor, and erroneous judgement, misjudgement problem happen occasionally by rule of thumb.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to aquaculture field of monitoring devices, and in particular to a kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and the production activity of harvest aquatic animals and plants.
Traditional aquaculture mode is cultivated by experience, at present, aquaculture mainly by labor management, according to
The crawler behavior of fish forms aquaculture experience according to weather condition etc., belongs to rough formula breeding way, labor management is frequent
It is that by rule of thumb, accuracy is poor, erroneous judgement, misjudgement problem happen occasionally, while labor management must often be in the action tour, very
To whole day is needed to wait for scene, the waste of manpower is caused.This is also one of the reason of causing current aquaculture risk larger.
It is more that aquaculture considers factor, only relies on traditional cultivation experience and has been unable to meet demand, thus needs one
Kind disclosure satisfy that aquaculture considers the aquaculture monitoring device of factor, to instruct aquaculture.
Utility model content
To solve the problems, such as the relevant technologies at least to a certain extent, the application provides a kind of water based on PLC
Production cultivation monitoring device.
In order to achieve the above object, the application adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC, including PLC controller, power module, communication module, for surveying
Measure water quality water quality sensor, for measure water body water level water level sensor, for measure the water temperature of water temperature pass
Sensor, the baroceptor for the optical sensor that detects solar irradiation and for measuring air pressure；
The PLC controller is electrically connected with the power module；
The communication module is electrically connected with the PLC controller；
The water quality sensor, the water level sensor, the water temperature sensor, the optical sensor and the air pressure
Sensor is electrically connected respectively with the PLC controller.
Further, the water quality sensor includes dissolved oxygen sensor, PH sensor and water turbidity sensor.
Further, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes passes for detecting the flow velocity of water volume flow rate
Sensor, the flow sensor are electrically connected with the PLC controller.
Further, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes locating module, the locating module and institute
State PLC controller electrical connection.
Further, the locating module uses Beidou positioning module or GPS positioning module.
Further, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes camera, the camera with it is described
PLC controller is electrically connected.
Further, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes display screen, the display screen with it is described
PLC controller is electrically connected.
Further, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes memory module, the memory module and institute
State PLC controller electrical connection.
Further, the communication module includes wire communication module or wireless communication module.
Further, when the communication module includes wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is using 3G communication moulds
It is one or more in block, 4G communication modules and WiFi module.
The technical solution that embodiments herein provides can include the following benefits：
The application provides a kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC, passes through water quality sensor, water level sensor and water
Temperature sensor acquires water quality, water level and the water temperature data of breeding water body in real time, is acquired by optical sensor and baroceptor
The data of acquisition are sent to PLC controller by illumination and barometric information, each sensor, and PLC controller will by communication module
Data are sent to user, so that user monitors in real time.It, can be pair related to aquaculture according to each sensor by the application
Water quality, water level, water temperature, illumination and air pressure data factors form Integrated Realtime Monitoring and Controlling, obtain real time data aquatic products to be instructed to support
It grows, can make up and only carry out the problem of accuracy existing for aquaculture is poor, and erroneous judgement, misjudgement problem happen occasionally by rule of thumb.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, not
The application can be limited.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing herein is incorporated into specification and forms the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the application
Example, and for explaining the principle of the application together with specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of one fundamental diagram of embodiment of the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC of the application；
Fig. 2 is a kind of two fundamental diagram of embodiment of the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC of the application；
Fig. 3 is a kind of three fundamental diagram of embodiment of the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC of the application；
Fig. 4 is a kind of example IV fundamental diagram of the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC of the application；
Fig. 5 is a kind of five fundamental diagram of embodiment of the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC of the application；
Fig. 6 is a kind of six fundamental diagram of embodiment of the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC of the application.
In figure, 1-PLC controllers；2- power modules；3- communication modules；4- water quality sensors；401- dissolved oxygen sensors；
402-PH sensors；403- water turbidity sensors；5- water level sensors；6- water temperature sensors；7- optical sensors；8- air pressures
Sensor；9- flow sensors；10- locating modules；11- cameras；12- display screens；13- memory modules.
Specific embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
During attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different attached drawings represent the same or similar element.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the application.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the disclosure into
Row is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, in one embodiment of the application, this application provides a kind of aquaculture prisons based on PLC
Control device, including PLC controller 1, power module 2, communication module 3, for measuring the water quality sensor 4 of water quality, be used for
Measure the water level sensor 5 of water body water level, for measuring the water temperature sensor 6 of water temperature, the light for detecting solar irradiation
Baroceptor 8 according to sensor 7 and for measuring air pressure；
The PLC controller 1 is electrically connected with the power module 2；
The communication module 3 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 1；
The water quality sensor 4, the water level sensor 5, the water temperature sensor 6, the optical sensor 7 and described
Baroceptor 8 is electrically connected respectively with the PLC controller 1.
In a particular application, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC of the application passes through the communication mould to said program
Block 3 is established data transmission with the monitoring device of user and is connect.Water is the basis that aquiculture animal is depended on for existence and grown, with pond
For the cultivation of the pool, the water quality sensor 4, the water level sensor 5 and the water temperature sensor 6 are placed in pond waters,
During work, the water quality sensor 4 can be used for measuring the water quality of pond waters in real time, and the water level sensor 5 can be used for real-time
The water level of pond waters is measured, the water temperature sensor 6 can be used for measuring the water temperature of pond waters in real time.It is supported although water is aquatic products
The basis that animal depends on for existence and grows is grown, but the correlative factor of aquaculture is not limited in water, as the vision of fish is ingested
Liveness it is related with illumination, the optical sensor 7 can be used in real time measure pond locality intensity of illumination data, pass through institute
The intensity of illumination data that optical sensor acquires aquaculture region in real time are stated, in the higher light of the liveness that the vision of fish is ingested
Feeding is carried out in illumination range, to ensure that feeding can be consumed farthest by fish, without remaining in water body, causes to deteriorate
Water body.Water body dissolved oxygen is also related to air pressure, and the baroceptor 8 can be used for measuring the barometric information of pond locality in real time, can
To be taken measures on customs clearance in advance according to the barometric information variation tendency monitored in real time, when occurring declining the symptom of a trend such as air pressure, open in advance
Open the aerator of Cultivated water.
The data of acquisition are sent to the PLC controller 1 by each sensor, and the PLC controller 1 passes through the communication
Module 3 sends data to monitoring device, and user can instruct aquaculture, such as water quality at monitoring device end according to the data of reception
It is taken during deterioration and changes Water warfare measure, as carried out moisturizing when water level is low, as carried out oxygenation when water temperature is high, as increased when air pressure is low
Oxygen, such as in suitable illumination range, the vision of fish is ingested the most active, can carry out feeding in this illumination range.Certain user
Can also comprehensive descision analysis be carried out according to each item data, to form preferable aquaculture scheme.
By the application, user can accurately obtain with the relevant each item data of aquaculture, according to the number acquired in real time
According to aquaculture is instructed, can make up only by rule of thumb carry out aquaculture existing for accuracy it is poor, erroneous judgement, misjudgement problem when have
The problem of generation.
As shown in Fig. 2, in one embodiment of the application, the water quality sensor 4 includes dissolved oxygen sensor 401, PH
Sensor 402 and water turbidity sensor 403.
Said program forms and water quality various aspects is monitored in the concrete application monitored in aquaculture, such as water body
Middle dissolved oxygen number, show water fish class breathing condition quality, when dissolved oxygen tails off in water body, surface water fish class
Breathing condition is deteriorated, and may have the threat for facing anoxia asphyxia, the water that user can in real time be obtained by the dissolved oxygen sensor 401
Body dissolved oxygen amount data with instruct carry out water oxygenation.In aquaculture, water PH value is excessively high or too low, and fish can all be generated
It directly endangers or even lethal.In large-scale cultivation, fish density is larger, is easy to that water PH value is caused to change greatly, user
The water PH value situation that can be in real time obtained by the PH sensor 402, so as to which timely and effectively measure be taken to regulate and control water quality.
In the large-scale cultivation of pond, because fish density is larger and the dispensing of foodstuff, it is easy to cause water turbidity and becomes larger, user Ke Tong
The water turbidity situation that 403 detection data of water turbidity sensor obtains is crossed, in the case where water turbidity increases trend, can be shifted to an earlier date
Relevant treatment measure is taken, is become greater to avoid water turbidity and is enough the degree for endangering fish.
Through the above scheme, user can in advance take timely and effectively according to each item data of the influence water quality of monitoring
Measure regulates and controls water quality, it is ensured that the safety in production of aquaculture avoids the thing mended the fold after the sheep is lost from occurring, can also mitigate worker
Labor intensity.
As shown in figure 3, in one embodiment of the application, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes
For detecting the flow sensor 9 of water volume flow rate, the flow sensor 9 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 1.
The program be suitable for artificial flowing water culture monitoring, flowing water culture because there is perennial draingage, due to flow play input it is molten
It solves oxygen, exclude the effects that fish excreta, water body can keep good water quality, and condition is created for fish high-density breeding.Work as water
When body flow velocity does not adapt to keep water body good water quality, the fish of high-density breeding will be formed and endangered, with this solution, led to
Acquisition water volume flow rate and water quality data are crossed, is formed and water volume flow rate and water quality is monitored, user can correspond to according to water volume flow rate
Water quality condition, take measures to be adjusted water volume flow rate, so that water body can keep good water quality.
As shown in figure 4, in one embodiment of the application, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes
Locating module 10, the locating module 10 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 1.
The program in a particular application, suitable for the aquifer cultivation of large area, is set in the aquifer cultivation region of large area
The aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC of multiple the application can form the locating and monitoring net in the aquifer cultivation region of large area
Network, while according to location data, people can quickly reach the monitoring point of generation problem.
In the application, Beidou positioning module or GPS positioning module may be used in the locating module 10.
As shown in figure 5, in one embodiment of the application, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes
Camera 11, the camera 11 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 1.
In a particular application by taking pond culture as an example, pond can be formed by the camera 11 and monitored, the application's
Aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC is established data transmission with monitoring device by the communication module 3 and is connect.User is supervising
It controls equipment and receives every detection data, when finding data exception, can pond field condition be checked by the camera 11, it can
Whether there is exception with the fish in real-time confirmation pond, to take timely processing measure.
As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment of the application, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes
Display screen 12, the display screen 12 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 1.With this solution, scene inspection personnel can be convenient for existing
The real-time detector data of each sensor is checked in field.
As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment of the application, the aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC further includes
Memory module 13, the memory module 13 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 1.With this solution, the memory module 13 can be used
In the gathered data for storing each sensor, with history of forming data, it can check that history detects at the scene convenient for scene inspection personnel
Data.
In a particular application, the communication module 3 includes wire communication module or wireless communication module.When the communication
When module 3 includes wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is used in 3G communication modules, 4G communication modules and WiFi module
It is one or more.
It is understood that same or similar part can mutually refer in the various embodiments described above, in some embodiments
Unspecified content may refer to the same or similar content in other embodiment.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " is specifically shown " some embodiments "
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although embodiments herein has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to the limitation to the application is interpreted as, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of application can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC, it is characterised in that：Including PLC controller, power module, communication mould
Block, for measure water quality water quality sensor, for measure water body water level water level sensor, for measuring water temperature
Water temperature sensor, the baroceptor for the optical sensor that detects solar irradiation and for measuring air pressure；
The PLC controller is electrically connected with the power module；
The communication module is electrically connected with the PLC controller；
The water quality sensor, the water level sensor, the water temperature sensor, the optical sensor and the air pressure sensing
Device is electrically connected respectively with the PLC controller.
2. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 1 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：The water quality sensor
Including dissolved oxygen sensor, PH sensor and water turbidity sensor.
3. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：It is described to be based on PLC
Aquaculture monitoring device further include flow sensor for detecting water volume flow rate, the flow sensor and the PLC
Controller is electrically connected.
4. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 3 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：The water based on PLC
Production cultivation monitoring device further includes locating module, and the locating module is electrically connected with the PLC controller.
5. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 4 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：The locating module is adopted
With Beidou positioning module or GPS positioning module.
6. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 1 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：The water based on PLC
Production cultivation monitoring device further includes camera, and the camera is electrically connected with the PLC controller.
7. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 1 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：The water based on PLC
Production cultivation monitoring device further includes display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected with the PLC controller.
8. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 7 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：The water based on PLC
Production cultivation monitoring device further includes memory module, and the memory module is electrically connected with the PLC controller.
9. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 1 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：The communication module packet
Include wire communication module or wireless communication module.
10. the aquaculture monitoring device according to claim 9 based on PLC, it is characterised in that：The communication module packet
When including wireless communication module, the wireless communication module uses one kind in 3G communication modules, 4G communication modules and WiFi module
It is or a variety of.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721674003.9U CN207503079U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721674003.9U CN207503079U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of aquaculture monitoring device based on PLC |
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| CN207503079U true CN207503079U (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111309077A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-19 | 青岛聚鑫创赢信息技术有限公司 | Aquaculture detection management system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111309077A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-19 | 青岛聚鑫创赢信息技术有限公司 | Aquaculture detection management system |
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