CN207487139U - A kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove - Google Patents

A kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207487139U
CN207487139U CN201721349114.2U CN201721349114U CN207487139U CN 207487139 U CN207487139 U CN 207487139U CN 201721349114 U CN201721349114 U CN 201721349114U CN 207487139 U CN207487139 U CN 207487139U
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China
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heating chamber
smoke discharging
discharging pipe
air
chamber
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CN201721349114.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙星
王谈理
吴炳帅
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Weifang Zhong Wang Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
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Weifang Zhong Wang Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove, including heating chamber, several smoke discharging pipes are equipped in the heating chamber, the heating chamber is the first heating chamber and the second heating chamber for being successively set on combustor side, the smoke discharging pipe is the first smoke discharging pipe and the second smoke discharging pipe, first smoke discharging pipe and the second smoke discharging pipe are located in the first heating chamber and the second heating chamber respectively, it is air heating chamber between first heating chamber and the first smoke discharging pipe, it is water body heating chamber between second heating chamber and the second smoke discharging pipe.The utility model Optimal improvements flue structure is changed to three-dimensional ring heating, and heat exchange is more abundant, increases flue heat exchange length, and heat exchange is more abundant, and sets heat exchange fin, and heat exchange is more abundant, increases water warming function, can realize that chummery does not heat at a distance.

Description

A kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove
Technical field
The utility model is related to stove technical field more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type stoves, in particular to a kind of novel height Imitate biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove.
Background technology
It is well known that the severe normal life for having influenced people of environment at present, China's latitude span is big, north of china in winter Area needs heating to heat, and traditional fire coal not only causes to consume to China's non-renewable energy resources, while also caused by burning Flue gas pollutes air.
Chinese patent discloses Publication No. CN203704038U, a kind of entitled practicality of biomass fuel warm wind fireplace New patent, the patented product have the following problems drawback:Heat exchange effect is poor, and one is equipped between smoke extraction chamber and hotair chamber Layer partition board, the heat after burning are exchanged by partition board, and heat exchange efficiency is low, is directly discharged after once exchanging heat by smoke exhaust pipe, The flue gas discharged by flue still remains a large amount of heat, causes energy waste.
Traditional hot-blast stove may only carry out heat supply to space, if two neighboring room is identical without door and window, then without Method carries out heat supply, uses more limitation.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for the shortcoming present in the prior art, is provided a kind of novel Efficient biomass granular fuel hot-blast stove, the hot-blast stove Optimal improvements flue structure, by traditional smoke extraction chamber and hotair chamber Between unilateral partition board heat exchange be changed to three-dimensional ring heating, heat exchange it is more abundant, increase flue heat exchange length, the higher cigarette of heat Gas heat-exchange time in the road that exchanges heat is long, and heat exchange is more abundant, and heat exchange partition board is changed to heat exchanger tube, and set heat exchange fin, changes Heat is more abundant, in addition can be changed by embodiment, increases water warming function, can realize that chummery, remote room do not supply It is warm.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of following new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove, Including the combustion chamber in furnace body, furnace body, including heating chamber, several smoke discharging pipes, the smoke evacuation are equipped in the heating chamber Pipeline and the relatively independent setting of heating chamber, the smoke discharging pipe are equipped with heat exchange fin, the smoke discharging pipe and heating chamber Between formed annular-heating cavity, the heating chamber include two, be respectively successively set on combustor side first plus Hot chamber and the second heating chamber, first heating chamber and the second heating chamber are set independently of each other, the smoke discharging pipe Including the first smoke discharging pipe and the second smoke discharging pipe, the first smoke discharging pipe and the second smoke discharging pipe are located at the first heating chamber respectively It is air heating chamber between first heating chamber and the first smoke discharging pipe in the second heating chamber, described second adds It is water body heating chamber between hot chamber and the second smoke discharging pipe, the air heating chamber bottom is equipped with cool air inlet, top Portion is equipped with hot air outlet.
Preferably, water is housed in the interior water body heating chamber between the second smoke discharging pipe of second heating chamber, And pass through inlet and outlet pipes and connected with extraneous hot water radiation.
Preferably, the top of combustion chamber is equipped with exhanst gas outlet, the exhanst gas outlet is passed through to be connected with the first heating chamber It is connected inside logical hot-air discharge line and the first smoke discharging pipe, flue gas is equipped between the combustion chamber and the first smoke discharging pipe Be oriented to splitter cavity, the exhanst gas outlet is the pipeline of penetration heat air discharge pipe, both ends distinguish cigarette receiving conductance to splitter cavity and Combustion chamber.
Preferably, cigarette receiving gas passing away at the top of second smoke discharging pipe, the flue gas passing away bottom is equipped with The horizontally disposed smoke discharge tube that flue gas water conservancy diversion is gone out to furnace interior.
Preferably, the internal chamber of first smoke discharging pipe and the second smoke discharging pipe is connected with deashing chamber, pass through The flue gas of first smoke discharging pipe is entered by deashing chamber inside the second smoke discharging pipe, flue use two-part, and all with clearly Grey chamber connects, the dust in easy cleaning smokejack.
Preferably, the furnace body further includes feed bin, the fuel in feed bin can be transported to the feeding auger of combustion chamber, The deashing intracavitary is additionally provided with ash bucket, and the ash bucket is is detachably connected.Realize automatic charging, cleaning ash bucket is more convenient.
Preferably, the peep hole for being able to observe that burning Indoor Combustion situation on sidewall of the furnace body.It is clear Observe internal-combustion situation.
Preferably, being equipped with the stove basin positioned at bottom of combustion chamber in the combustion chamber, the stove basin bottom part side is equipped with point Fiery device, the igniter are fire rod, and the stove basin bottom part is equipped with the air inlet of combustion-supporting effect.
Preferably, the air heating chamber is equipped with the warm wind air intake being in communication with the outside, the warm wind air Cool exterior air is added into air heating chamber by entrance by centrifugal blower, and by the hot-air after heating chamber heating indoor Interior is expelled to by hot-air discharge line and hot-air outlet.
Preferably, further including the controller being arranged on furnace body, the controller is can control sending for feeding auger Expect speed, the regulating switch of centrifugal blower ventilation velocity.
Using the advantageous effect of the technical program:The hot-blast stove Optimal improvements flue structure, by traditional smoke extraction chamber and sky Unilateral partition board heat exchange between gas heating room is changed to three-dimensional ring heating, and heat exchange is more abundant, increases flue heat exchange length, heat Higher flue gas heat-exchange time in the road that exchanges heat is long, and heat exchange is more abundant, and heat exchange partition board is changed to heat exchanger tube, and set heat exchange Fin, heat exchange is more abundant, in addition can be changed by embodiment, increases water warming function, can realize not chummery and long distance From rooms.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram embodiment 1 of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Shown in figure:1st, furnace body, 2, combustion chamber, the 3, first heating chamber, the 4, second heating chamber, 5, heat exchange fin, 6, Deashing chamber, the 7, first smoke discharging pipe, the 8, second smoke discharging pipe, 9, exhanst gas outlet, 10, hot-air discharge line, 11, flue gas is oriented to Splitter cavity, 12, flue gas passing away, 13, smoke discharge tube, 14, feed bin, 15, feeding auger, 16, ash bucket, 17, peep hole, 18th, stove basin, 19, igniter, 20, air inlet, 21, controller, 22, warm wind air intake, 23, hot-air outlet, 24, into Waterpipe, 25, outlet conduit.
Specific embodiment
For purposes of illustration only, 1-3 below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, makees the new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove of utility model It is described in detail.
A kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove, including the combustion chamber 2 in furnace body 1, furnace body 1, including heating Chamber, the heating chamber is interior to be equipped with several smoke discharging pipes, the smoke discharging pipe and the relatively independent setting of heating chamber, the row Smoke pipeline is equipped with heat exchange fin 5, and annular-heating cavity, the heating chamber are formed between the smoke discharging pipe and heating chamber Including two, the first heating chamber 3 and the second heating chamber 4 of 2 side of combustion chamber are respectively successively set on, described first adds Hot 3 and second setting independently of each other of heating chamber 4 of chamber, the smoke discharging pipe include the first smoke discharging pipe 7 and the second smoke exhaust pipe Road 8, the first smoke discharging pipe 7 and the second smoke discharging pipe 8 are located in the first heating chamber 3 and the second heating chamber 4 respectively, and described the It is air heating chamber between one heating chamber 3 and the first smoke discharging pipe 7,4 and second smoke discharging pipe 8 of the second heating chamber Between for water body heating chamber, the air heating chamber bottom is equipped with cool air inlet, top is equipped with hot air outlet;It is described Equipped with water in water body heating chamber in second heating chamber 4 between the second smoke discharging pipe 8, and pass through inlet channel 24 and go out Waterpipe 25 is connected with extraneous hot water radiation;2 top of the combustion chamber is equipped with exhanst gas outlet 9, the exhanst gas outlet 9 pass through with The hot-air discharge line 10 of first heating chamber 3 connection is connected with 7 inside of the first smoke discharging pipe, the combustion chamber 2 and first Flue gas is equipped between smoke discharging pipe 7 and is oriented to splitter cavity 11, the exhanst gas outlet 9 is the pipeline of penetration heat air discharge pipe 10, Cigarette receiving conductance is distinguished to splitter cavity 11 and combustion chamber 2 in both ends;Second smoke discharging pipe, the 8 top cigarette receiving gas passing away 12, institute 12 bottom of flue gas passing away is stated equipped with the horizontally disposed smoke discharge tube 13 gone out flue gas water conservancy diversion inside furnace body 1;Described The internal chamber of one smoke discharging pipe 7 and the second smoke discharging pipe 8 is connected with deashing chamber 6, and the flue gas by the first smoke discharging pipe 7 leads to Deashing chamber 6 is crossed to enter inside the second smoke discharging pipe 8;The furnace body 1 further includes feed bin 14, can be defeated by the fuel in feed bin 14 The feeding auger 15 of combustion chamber 2 is sent to, ash bucket 16 is additionally provided in the deashing chamber 6, the ash bucket 16 is is detachably connected;It is described The peep hole 17 for being able to observe that combustion case in combustion chamber 2 on 1 side wall of furnace body;It is equipped with and is located in the combustion chamber 2 The stove basin 18 of 2 bottom of combustion chamber, 18 bottom sides of stove basin are equipped with igniter 19, and the igniter 19 is fire rod, 18 bottom of stove basin is equipped with the air inlet 20 of combustion-supporting effect;It is empty that the air heating chamber is equipped with the warm wind being in communication with the outside Cool exterior air is added into air heating chamber by gas entrance 22, the warm wind air intake 22 by centrifugal blower, and will Hot-air after heating chamber heating indoor is expelled to interior by hot-air discharge line 10 and hot-air outlet 23;It further includes The controller 21 being arranged on furnace body 1, the controller 21 are the feeding speed that can control feeding auger 15, centrifugal blower row The regulating switch of wind velocity.
First heating chamber, 3 and second heating chamber 4 is arranged in parallel, and first smoke discharging pipe 7 and second is discharged fume Pipeline 8 is vertically arranged;The heat exchange fin 5 is the aluminium heat-exchange fin 5 being sleeved on heat exchange pipeline, the heat exchange fin 5 sections radially scattering device is equipped with gap between two neighboring heat exchange fin 5.
Flue gas enters flue gas through exhanst gas outlet 9 and is oriented to shunting chamber, and flue gas is distinguished water conservancy diversion to each vertically arranged the In one smoke discharging pipe, enter deashing chamber downward along the first smoke discharging pipe 7, then adsorb flue gas upwards through the second smoke discharging pipe, Finally flue gas is discharged downwards by the flue gas passing away 12 being connected at the top of the second smoke discharging pipe, flue gas passing away will be several After the flue gas of a second smoke discharging pipe summarizes, most afterwards through horizontally disposed bewitching gas discharge pipe discharge.
In the above-described embodiments, the preferred forms of the utility model are described, it is obvious that in the utility model Inventive concept under, many variations can be still made, here, it should be noted that being made under the inventive concept of the utility model Any change is fallen in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove, including furnace body(1), furnace body(1)Interior combustion chamber(2), it is special Sign is:Including heating chamber, several smoke discharging pipes are equipped in the heating chamber, the smoke discharging pipe and heating chamber are relatively only It erects and puts, the smoke discharging pipe is equipped with heat exchange fin(5), it is empty that annular-heating is formed between the smoke discharging pipe and heating chamber Chamber, the heating chamber include two, are respectively successively set on combustion chamber(2)First heating chamber of side(3)With second Heating chamber(4), first heating chamber(3)With the second heating chamber(4)Setting, the smoke discharging pipe include independently of each other First smoke discharging pipe(7)With the second smoke discharging pipe(8), the first smoke discharging pipe(7)With the second smoke discharging pipe(8)It is located at first respectively Heating chamber(3)With the second heating chamber(4)It is interior, first heating chamber(3)With the first smoke discharging pipe(7)Between be air Heating chamber, second heating chamber(4)With the second smoke discharging pipe(8)Between for water body heating chamber, the air heating Cavity bottom is equipped with cool air inlet, top is equipped with hot air outlet.
2. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Second heating chamber Room(4)Interior and the second smoke discharging pipe(8)Between water body heating chamber in equipped with water, and pass through inlet channel(24)And outlet pipe Road(25)It is connected with extraneous hot water radiation.
3. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The combustion chamber (2)Top is equipped with exhanst gas outlet(9), the exhanst gas outlet(9)Across with the first heating chamber(3)The hot-air discharge pipe of connection Road(10)With the first smoke discharging pipe(7)Inside connection, the combustion chamber(2)With the first smoke discharging pipe(7)Between led equipped with flue gas To splitter cavity(11), the exhanst gas outlet(9)For penetration heat air discharge pipe(10)Pipeline, both ends distinguish cigarette receiving conductance to Splitter cavity(11)And combustion chamber(2).
4. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Second smoke exhaust pipe Road(8)Top cigarette receiving gas passing away(12), the flue gas passing away(12)Bottom is equipped with horizontally disposed by flue gas water conservancy diversion Go out furnace body(1)Internal smoke discharge tube(13).
5. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:First smoke exhaust pipe Road(7)With the second smoke discharging pipe(8)Internal chamber with deashing chamber(6)Connection, by the first smoke discharging pipe(7)Flue gas lead to Cross deashing chamber(6)Enter the second smoke discharging pipe(8)It is internal.
6. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The furnace body(1) Further include feed bin(14), can be by feed bin(14)Interior fuel is transported to combustion chamber(2)Feeding auger(15), the deashing chamber (6)Inside it is additionally provided with ash bucket(16), the ash bucket(16)To be detachably connected.
7. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The furnace body(1)Side Wall is equipped with peep hole(17), pass through peep hole(17)It is able to observe that combustion chamber(2)Interior combustion case.
8. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The combustion chamber(2) Interior be equipped with is located at combustion chamber(2)The stove basin of bottom(18), the stove basin(18)Bottom sides are equipped with igniter(19), the point Fiery device(19)For fire rod, the stove basin(18)Bottom is equipped with the air inlet of combustion-supporting effect(20).
9. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The air heating chamber Room is equipped with the warm wind air intake being in communication with the outside(22), the warm wind air intake(22)It will be external cold by centrifugal blower Air is added into air heating chamber, and the hot-air after heating chamber heating indoor is passed through hot-air discharge line(10)With Hot-air outlet(23)It is expelled to interior.
10. new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:It further includes and is arranged on Furnace body(1)On controller(21), the controller(21)For feeding auger can be controlled(15)Feeding speed, centrifugal blower The regulating switch of ventilation velocity.
CN201721349114.2U 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove Active CN207487139U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721349114.2U CN207487139U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721349114.2U CN207487139U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of new and effective biologic matter particle fuel hot-air stove

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112539420A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-23 深圳市昕玛科技有限公司 Fireplace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112539420A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-23 深圳市昕玛科技有限公司 Fireplace

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