CN204127996U - The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal - Google Patents

The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204127996U
CN204127996U CN201420596932.2U CN201420596932U CN204127996U CN 204127996 U CN204127996 U CN 204127996U CN 201420596932 U CN201420596932 U CN 201420596932U CN 204127996 U CN204127996 U CN 204127996U
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stove
furnace
charcoal
water
burner hearth
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420596932.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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郝迪生
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Individual
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Abstract

The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of the faggot and charcoal that the utility model provides, belongs to stove implements technical field, and mainly solve prior art iron chimney short thin straight, flow of flue gas is fast, and heat loss is large, the problem that coal burning amount is large.Comprise pond of glowing, heat exchanger, hot a heatable brick bed, chimney and controlled smoke exhaust pipe, be characterized in: also comprise flat raft stove, described flat raft stove comprise furnace interlayer water jacket, burner hearth, charging aperture, wood stove comb and scarfing cinder ventilating opening between charcoal fire grate, grey sluice gate, the wood stove be positioned at below upper furnace, charging aperture comb, be positioned at the charcoal fire grate of bottom of burner hearth, wind scoop, be positioned at the cook a meal warm change-over switch of exhaust opening near burner hearth one end of roof of the furnace side, the fire sealing cover being positioned at the crater place of roof of the furnace, exhaust opening, be arranged on the water-circulating pipe of exhaust opening; Described wood stove comb is positioned in the chuck in burner hearth movably; Above burner hearth, stove mouth sidewall arranges anti-down mouth, this anti-down mouth is connected with controlled smoke exhaust pipe by pipeline.

Description

The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal
Technical field
The utility model belongs to stove implements technical field, is specifically related to the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal.
Background technology
At present, rural area warming iron furnace used, Indigenous heating stove are due to condition restriction and habit problem, fearness is also had to take place, stove is arranged on corner, a lot of smoke exhaust method be exhaust opening upwards, by iron chimney directly to upper discharge, iron chimney is short thin straight, flow of flue gas is fast, and heat loss is large, and coal burning amount is large.Also have a large amount of applicable biological matter arbitrarily everywhere heap abandon, burn, not only wasting resource also affects climatic environment.If can change the status quo, then can economize energy, reduce living expense, protection of the environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal that can reduce heat smoke discharge.
The utility model is solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme taked to be:
The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal, comprise near body of wall and charge door be positioned at the pond of glowing outside body of wall, the heat exchanger be positioned on flue, the hot a heatable brick bed be communicated with flue, be positioned at body of wall and the chimney be connected with hot a heatable brick bed and controlled smoke exhaust pipe, be characterized in: also comprise horizontally-arranged stove, described horizontally-arranged stove comprises furnace interlayer water jacket, burner hearth, charging aperture, scarfing cinder ventilating opening, grey sluice gate, wood stove comb, charcoal fire grate, wind scoop, warm change-over switch of cooking a meal, fire sealing cover, the exhaust opening being positioned at upper of furnace body side, water-circulating pipe; Described wood stove is combed and is positioned at the below of upper furnace, charging aperture, and it is positioned in the chuck in burner hearth movably; Described charcoal fire grate is positioned at the bottom of burner hearth, the top of grey sluice gate; Described scarfing cinder ventilating opening is between wood stove comb and charcoal fire grate; Described fire sealing cover is positioned at the crater place of roof of the furnace; Described warm change-over switch of cooking a meal comprises handle and is articulated with the baffle plate on body of heater, and its exhaust opening being positioned at roof of the furnace side is near burner hearth one end; Described water-circulating pipe to be arranged in exhaust opening and to communicate with furnace interlayer water jacket; On furnace interlayer water jacket, corresponding water-circulating pipe place offers cleaning door; Above burner hearth, stove mouth sidewall arranges anti-down mouth, this anti-down mouth is connected with controlled smoke exhaust pipe by pipeline; The below being positioned at air inlet outside the furnace interlayer water jacket of lower furnace portion is provided with tap water inlets, in upper of furnace body, exhaust opening place is provided with delivery port.
Described charcoal fire grate is drop grate, and it comprises and is arranged on hinge on sidewall of the furnace body and linkage, and described linkage is connected with operating grip.
Described fire sealing cover is made up of the vane type catch of rotary adjustable openings size and knob.
Described heat exchanger comprises grooved water jacket, heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe and dust remover; The some rows of described heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe to be arranged between grooved water jacket madial wall and to be communicated with grooved water jacket, described dust remover comprises scrapes hawk and ash-scraper handle, described ash-scraper handle with scrape hawk and be connected, described hawk of scraping has the circular vias coincide with heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe, and is set on heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe; Heat exchanger tap water inlets is arranged on grooved water jacket lateral surface, and heat exchanger water out is arranged on the end face of grooved water jacket.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
Due to the utility model adopt horizontally-arranged stove, heat collector, pond of glowing, both fuel heating can be done with coal, applicable biological matter is heated again, existing floor heating has hot-water heating again, and cold slow, immersion heater, and after heating, water can be used for needed for life, hot driving can be reduced, save coal resources, and can stalk be made full use of, energy-conservation environmental protection again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is horizontally-arranged stove front view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the horizontally-arranged stove top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the heat exchanger structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 5 B-B to sectional view.
In figure: 1-horizontally-arranged stove; 1-1-anti-down mouth; 1-2-baffle plate; 1-3-water-circulating pipe; 1-4-cleaning door; 1-5-exhaust opening; 1-6-furnace interlayer water jacket; 1-7-fire sealing cover; 1-7a-vane type catch; 1-7b-knob; 1-8-wood stove is combed; 1-9-charcoal fire grate; 1-10-air inlet; 1-11-wind scoop; 1-12-grey sluice gate; 1-13-scarfing cinder ventilating opening; 1-14-charging aperture; 1-15-delivery port; 1-16-operating grip; 1-17-warm change-over switch of cooking a meal; 1-18-hinge; 1-19-linkage; 1-20-tap water inlets; 2-pond of glowing; 3-heat exchanger; 3-1-grooved water jacket; 3-2-ash-scraper handle; 3-3-heat exchanger tap water inlets; 3-4-heat exchanger water out; 3-5-heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe; 3-6-scrape hawk; 4-hot a heatable brick bed; 5-chimney; 6-controlled smoke exhaust pipe; 7-flue; 8-body of wall.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal, comprise near body of wall 8 and charge door be positioned at the pond 2 of glowing outside body of wall, the heat exchanger 3 be positioned on flue 7, the hot a heatable brick bed 4 be communicated with flue 7, be positioned at body of wall 8 and the chimney 5 be connected with hot a heatable brick bed 4 and controlled smoke exhaust pipe 6, described flue 7 is positioned at subsurface; Also comprise horizontally-arranged stove 1, described horizontally-arranged stove 1 comprises furnace interlayer water jacket 1-6, burner hearth, charging aperture 1-14, scarfing cinder ventilating opening 1-13, grey sluice gate 1-12, wood stove comb 1-8, charcoal fire grate 1-9, wind scoop 1-11, cook a meal warm change-over switch 1-17, fire sealing cover 1-7, the exhaust opening 1-5 being positioned at upper of furnace body side, water-circulating pipe 1-3; Described wood stove comb 1-8 is positioned at the below of upper furnace, charging aperture 1-14, and it is positioned in the chuck in burner hearth movably; Described charcoal fire grate 1-9 is positioned at the bottom of burner hearth, the top of grey sluice gate 1-12; Described scarfing cinder ventilating opening 1-13 is between wood stove comb 1-8 and charcoal fire grate 1-9; Described fire sealing cover 1-7 is positioned at the crater place of roof of the furnace; The described warm change-over switch 1-17 that cooks a meal comprises handle and is articulated with the baffle plate 1-2 on body of heater, and its exhaust opening 1-5 being positioned at roof of the furnace side is near burner hearth one end; Described water-circulating pipe 1-3 to be arranged in exhaust opening 1-5 and to communicate with furnace interlayer water jacket 1-6; On furnace interlayer water jacket 1-6, corresponding water-circulating pipe 1-3 place offers cleaning door 1-4; Above burner hearth, stove mouth sidewall arranges anti-down mouth 1-1, this anti-down mouth 1-1 is connected with controlled smoke exhaust pipe 6 by pipeline 7; The below being positioned at air inlet 1-10 outside the furnace interlayer water jacket of lower furnace portion is provided with tap water inlets 1-20, in upper of furnace body, exhaust opening place is provided with delivery port 1-15.
Described charcoal fire grate 1-9 is drop grate, and it comprises and is arranged on hinge 1-18 on sidewall of the furnace body and linkage 1-19, and described linkage 1-19 is connected with operating grip 1-16.
Described fire sealing cover 1-7 is made up of the vane type catch 1-7a of rotary adjustable openings size and knob 1-7b.
Described heat exchanger 3 comprises grooved water jacket 3-1, heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe 3-5 and dust remover; The some rows of described heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe 3-5 to be arranged between grooved water jacket 3-1 madial wall and to be communicated with grooved water jacket 3-1, described dust remover comprises scrapes hawk 3-6 and ash-scraper handle 3-2, described ash-scraper handle 3-2 with scrape hawk 3-6 and be connected, the described hawk 3-6 that scrapes has the circular vias coincide with heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe 3-5, and is set on heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe 3-5; Heat exchanger tap water inlets 3-3 is arranged on grooved water jacket 3-1 lateral surface, and heat exchanger water out 3-4 is arranged on the end face of grooved water jacket 3-1.
Operation principle and using method:
When this utility model uses, when it is cold, daytime is with horizontally-arranged stove 1 warming & cooking, during as used very hot oven, grey sluice gate 1-12 can be opened, the plate of wind scoop 1-11 is loaded onto, starting fan, to blow wind scoop 1-11 from air inlet 1-10, can heat up by rapid ignition, fuel combustion also can be made abundant, take away wind scoop 1-11 when not drying, utilize natural wind to burn, if any timber branch, during the hard fuel such as corncob, the wood stove 1-8 that combs can be loaded onto, hard bavin is loaded onto and lights heating of can cooking equally, when doing fuel with coal, wood stove comb 1-8 is taken away, time at ordinary times without very hot oven, open scarfing cinder ventilating opening 1-13, ash sluice gate 1-12, allow its atmospheric, comprise when burning to a crisp bavin, when not falling if any bulk slag charcoal fire grate 1-9 leakage, take away from scarfing cinder ventilating opening 1-13, pond 2 of glowing is enabled after banking up a fire evening, with stalk, fracture or pulverize, the fuel such as leaf weeds charging aperture is outdoor put into pond of glowing and is made real and light, regulate the charging aperture door in pond of glowing, firepower to fuel combustion can make it really glow,
When producing the time of falling cigarette, directly can be discharged opening anti-down mouth 1-1 by chimney by controlled smoke exhaust pipe 6, be conducive to lighting a fire successfully, anti-down mouth 1-1 is closed after success, inactive controlled smoke exhaust pipe 6, near horizontally-arranged stove 1 exhaust opening 1-5, when water-circulating pipe 1-3 and inboard wall of furnace body have a dust stratification, open cleaning door 1-4, cleared up, when on heat exchanger 3 heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe 3-5, dust stratification is many, ash-scraper handle 3-2 is pulled to be cleared up, when below heat exchanger 3, ash trapping pit amasss full, open ash trapping pit cleaning door to be cleaned out, being connected running water with the tap water inlets 1-20 of horizontally-arranged stove, the delivery port 1-15 of horizontally-arranged stove 1 is connected with the heat exchanger water inlet 3-3 of heat exchanger 3, the radiator that will heat is flow to by heat exchanger water out 3-4 by the water heated, or daily life water.

Claims (4)

1. the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal, comprise near body of wall (8) and charge door is positioned at the pond of glowing (2) outside body of wall, be positioned at the heat exchanger (3) on flue (7), the hot a heatable brick bed (4) be communicated with flue (7), be positioned at body of wall (8) and the chimney (5) be connected with hot a heatable brick bed (4) and controlled smoke exhaust pipe (6), it is characterized in that: also comprise horizontally-arranged stove (1), described horizontally-arranged stove (1) comprises furnace interlayer water jacket (1-6), burner hearth, charging aperture (1-14), scarfing cinder ventilating opening (1-13), ash sluice gate (1-12), wood stove combs (1-8), charcoal fire grate (1-9), wind scoop (1-11), to cook a meal warm change-over switch (1-17), fire sealing cover (1-7), be positioned at the exhaust opening (1-5) of upper of furnace body side, water-circulating pipe (1-3), described wood stove comb (1-8) is positioned at the below of upper furnace, charging aperture (1-14), and it is positioned in the chuck in burner hearth movably, described charcoal fire grate (1-9) is positioned at the bottom of burner hearth, the top of grey sluice gate (1-12), described scarfing cinder ventilating opening (1-13) is positioned between wood stove comb (1-8) and charcoal fire grate (1-9), described fire sealing cover (1-7) is positioned at the crater place of roof of the furnace, described warm change-over switch (1-17) of cooking a meal comprises handle and is articulated with the baffle plate (1-2) on body of heater, and it is positioned at the exhaust opening (1-5) of roof of the furnace side near burner hearth one end, described water-circulating pipe (1-3) is arranged in exhaust opening (1-5), at furnace interlayer water jacket (1-6), upper corresponding water-circulating pipe (1-3) place offers cleaning door (1-4), above burner hearth, stove mouth sidewall arranges anti-down mouth (1-1), this anti-down mouth (1-1) is connected with controlled smoke exhaust pipe (6) by flue (7), the below being positioned at air inlet (1-10) outside the furnace interlayer water jacket of lower furnace portion is provided with tap water inlets (1-20), in upper of furnace body, exhaust opening place is provided with delivery port (1-15).
2. the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charcoal fire grate (1-9) is drop grate, it comprises and is arranged on hinge (1-18) on sidewall of the furnace body and linkage (1-19), and described linkage (1-19) is connected with operating grip (1-16).
3. the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fire sealing cover (1-7) is made up of the vane type catch (1-7a) of rotary adjustable openings size and knob (1-7b).
4. the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat exchanger (3) comprises grooved water jacket (3-1), heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe (3-5) and dust remover; The some rows of described heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe (3-5) to be arranged between grooved water jacket (3-1) madial wall and to be communicated with grooved water jacket (3-1), described dust remover comprises scrapes hawk (3-6) and ash-scraper handle (3-2), described ash-scraper handle (3-2) with scrape hawk (3-6) and be connected, described hawk (3-6) of scraping has the circular vias identical with heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe (3-5), and is set on heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe (3-5); Heat exchanger tap water inlets (3-3) is arranged on grooved water jacket (3-1) lateral surface, and heat exchanger water out (3-4) is arranged on the end face of grooved water jacket (3-1).
CN201420596932.2U 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal Withdrawn - After Issue CN204127996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420596932.2U CN204127996U (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420596932.2U CN204127996U (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal

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CN204127996U true CN204127996U (en) 2015-01-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104251498A (en) * 2014-10-15 2014-12-31 郝迪生 Heat exchange heating system with firewood and coal double-usage cross grate boiler
CN107289449A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-24 中材装备集团有限公司 One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104251498A (en) * 2014-10-15 2014-12-31 郝迪生 Heat exchange heating system with firewood and coal double-usage cross grate boiler
CN107289449A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-24 中材装备集团有限公司 One kind rotation discaling roll solid waste incinerator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150128

Effective date of abandoning: 20160817

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting