CN104251498B - The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal - Google Patents
The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal Download PDFInfo
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- CN104251498B CN104251498B CN201410546128.8A CN201410546128A CN104251498B CN 104251498 B CN104251498 B CN 104251498B CN 201410546128 A CN201410546128 A CN 201410546128A CN 104251498 B CN104251498 B CN 104251498B
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Abstract
The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal that the present invention provides, belongs to stove implements technical field, mainly solves prior art ferrum chimney short thin straight, and flow of flue gas is fast, and heat loss is big, the problem that coal burning amount is big.Including pond of glowing, heat exchanger, hot a heatable brick bed, chimney and controlled smoke exhaust pipe, it is characterized in: also include that flat raft stove, described flat raft stove include furnace interlayer water jacket, burner hearth, charging aperture, comb at wood stove and scarfing cinder vent between charcoal fire grate, ash sluice gate, be positioned at wood stove below upper furnace, charging aperture and comb, be positioned at the charcoal fire grate of the bottom of burner hearth, FENGDOU, be positioned at the exhaust opening warm permutator of cooking a meal near burner hearth one end of roof of the furnace side, be positioned at the fire sealing cover at the crater of roof of the furnace, exhaust opening, be arranged on the water-circulating pipe of exhaust opening;Described wood stove is combed and is positioned over movably in the chuck in burner hearth;Arranging anti-down mouth on stove mouth sidewall above burner hearth, this anti-down mouth is connected with controlled smoke exhaust pipe by pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to stove implements technical field, be specifically related to the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal.
Background technology
At present, iron furnace, Indigenous heating stove used by the warming of rural area limit and habit problem due to condition, also have
Be afraid of take place, stove is arranged on corner, a lot of smoke exhaust methods be exhaust opening upwards, straight by ferrum chimney
Connecing and upwards discharge, but ferrum chimney is short thin straight, flow of flue gas is fast, and heat loss is big, and coal burning amount is big.Also
Having a large amount of available biomass heap the most everywhere to abandon, burn, not only waste resource has an effect on climatic environment.If energy
Change the status quo, then can save the energy, reduce living expense, protect environment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the faggot and charcoal that can reduce heat smoke discharge is dual-purpose
Horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system.
The present invention solves that above-mentioned technical problem adopts the technical scheme that:
The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal, including glowing of being positioned at outside body of wall near body of wall and charge door
Hot a heatable brick bed that pond, the heat exchanger being positioned on flue connect with flue, be positioned at body of wall and be connected with hot a heatable brick bed
Chimney and controlled smoke exhaust pipe, be characterized in: also include that horizontally-arranged stove, described horizontally-arranged stove include furnace sandwich water
Set, burner hearth, charging aperture, scarfing cinder vent, ash sluice gate, wood stove comb, charcoal fire grate, FENGDOU, warm conversion of cooking a meal
Switch, fire sealing cover, it is positioned at the exhaust opening of upper of furnace body side, water-circulating pipe;Described wood stove is combed and is positioned at burner hearth
Top, the lower section of charging aperture, it is positioned in the chuck in burner hearth movably;Described charcoal fire grate is positioned at stove
The bottom of thorax, the top of ash sluice gate;Described scarfing cinder vent is combed and between charcoal fire grate at wood stove;Described envelope
Fire cover is positioned at the crater of roof of the furnace;Described warm permutator of cooking a meal includes handle and is articulated with on body of heater
Baffle plate, it is positioned at the exhaust opening of roof of the furnace side near burner hearth one end;Described water-circulating pipe is arranged on smoke evacuation
In mouthful and communicate with furnace interlayer water jacket;Furnace interlayer water jacket offers cleaning door at corresponding water-circulating pipe;
Arranging anti-down mouth on stove mouth sidewall above burner hearth, this anti-down mouth is connected with controlled smoke exhaust pipe by pipeline;
The lower section being positioned at air inlet outside the furnace interlayer water jacket of lower furnace portion is provided with tap water inlets, at body of heater
Top is provided with outlet at exhaust opening.
Described charcoal fire grate is drop grate, and it includes hinge and the linkage being arranged on sidewall of the furnace body, institute
State linkage to be connected with operation handle.
Described fire sealing cover is made up of vane type catch and the knob of rotary adjustable openings size.
Described heat exchanger includes grooved water jacket, heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe and dust remover;Described heat-exchanging water-circulation Guan Ruo
Dry row is arranged between grooved water jacket medial wall and connects with grooved water jacket, described dust remover include scraping hawk and
Ash-scraper is shaken hands, described ash-scraper handle with scrape hawk and be connected, described in scrape hawk and have and heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe
The circular vias coincideing, and be set on heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe;Heat exchanger tap water inlets is arranged on grooved water
Set lateral surface, heat exchanger water out is arranged on the end face of grooved water jacket.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that
Owing to the present invention uses horizontally-arranged stove, heat collector, pond of glowing, both can make fuel heating with coal, again might be used
Heating by biomass, existing floor heating has again hot-water heating, and after cold slow, immersion heater, and heating, water can be used for giving birth to
Live required, hot driving can be reduced, save coal resources, and straw can be made full use of, energy-conservation environmental protection again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is horizontally-arranged stove front view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the horizontally-arranged stove top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the heat exchanger structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 5 B-B to sectional view.
In figure: 1 horizontally-arranged stove;The anti-down mouth of 1-1;1-2 baffle plate;1-3 water-circulating pipe;1-4 is clear
Ash mouth;1-5 exhaust opening;1-6 furnace interlayer water jacket;1-7 fire sealing cover;1-8 wood stove is combed;1-9—
Charcoal fire grate;1-10 air inlet;1-11 FENGDOU;1-12 ash sluice gate;1-13 scarfing cinder vent;1-14
Charging aperture;1-15 outlet;1-16 operates handle;1-17 cooks a meal warm permutator;1-18 cuts with scissors
Chain;1-19 linkage;1-20 tap water inlets;2 glow pond;3 heat exchangers;3-1 grooved
Water jacket;3-2 ash-scraper is shaken hands;3-3 heat exchanger tap water inlets;3-4 heat exchanger water out;3-5
Heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe;3-6 scrapes hawk;4 hot a heatable brick bed;5 chimneys;6 controlled smoke exhaust pipes;7 flues;
8 bodies of wall.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal, including near body of wall 8
And the heat that the pond 2 of glowing that is positioned at outside body of wall of charge door, the heat exchanger 3 that is positioned on flue 7 connect with flue 7
A heatable brick bed 4, be positioned at body of wall 8 and the chimney 5 that is connected with hot a heatable brick bed 4 and controlled smoke exhaust pipe 6, described flue 7
It is positioned at subsurface;Also include that horizontally-arranged stove 1, described horizontally-arranged stove 1 include furnace interlayer water jacket 1-6, burner hearth, enter
Material mouth 1-14, scarfing cinder vent 1-13, ash sluice gate 1-12, wood stove comb 1-8, charcoal fire grate 1-9, FENGDOU 1-11,
Cook a meal warm permutator 1-17, fire sealing cover 1-7, be positioned at the exhaust opening 1-5 of upper of furnace body side, water-circulating pipe
1-3;Described wood stove comb 1-8 is positioned at upper furnace, the lower section of charging aperture 1-14, and it is positioned over movably
In chuck in burner hearth;Described charcoal fire grate 1-9 is positioned at the bottom of burner hearth, the top of ash sluice gate 1-12;Described
Scarfing cinder vent 1-13 is between wood stove comb 1-8 and charcoal fire grate 1-9;Described fire sealing cover 1-7 is positioned at burner hearth
At the crater at top;The described warm permutator 1-17 that cooks a meal includes handle and the baffle plate 1-2 being articulated with on body of heater,
It is positioned at the exhaust opening 1-5 of roof of the furnace side near burner hearth one end;Described water-circulating pipe 1-3 is arranged on row
In mouth 1-5 and communicate with furnace interlayer water jacket 1-6;Corresponding water-circulating pipe on furnace interlayer water jacket 1-6
Cleaning door 1-4 is offered at 1-3;Anti-down mouth 1-1, this smoke-backflow-proof are set on stove mouth sidewall above burner hearth
Mouth 1-1 is connected with controlled smoke exhaust pipe 6 by pipeline 7;It is positioned at outside the furnace interlayer water jacket of lower furnace portion
The lower section of air inlet 1-10 is provided with tap water inlets 1-20, is provided with out at exhaust opening in upper of furnace body
Mouth of a river 1-15.
Described charcoal fire grate 1-9 is drop grate, and it includes hinge 1-18 and the connecting rod being arranged on sidewall of the furnace body
Mechanism 1-19, described linkage 1-19 are connected with operation handle 1-16.
Described fire sealing cover 1-7 is made up of vane type catch and the knob of rotary adjustable openings size.
Described heat exchanger 3 includes grooved water jacket 3-1, heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe 3-5 and dust remover;Described heat-exchanging water
The some rows of circulation pipe 3-5 are arranged between grooved water jacket 3-1 medial wall and connect with grooved water jacket 3-1, institute
State dust remover include scraping hawk 3-6 and ash-scraper handle 3-2, described ash-scraper handle 3-2 and scrape hawk 3-6
Connect, described in scrape hawk 3-6 and have the circular vias coincideing with heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe 3-5, and be set in and change
On hot-water circulation pipe 3-5;Heat exchanger tap water inlets 3-3 is arranged on grooved water jacket 3-1 lateral surface, heat exchange
Device water out 3-4 is arranged on the end face of grooved water jacket 3-1.
Operation principle and using method:
When this invention uses, when it is cold, daytime is with horizontally-arranged stove 1 warming & cooking, during as used very hot oven, can open
Ash sluice gate 1-12, loads onto the plate of FENGDOU 1-11, starting fan, blows FENGDOU from air inlet 1-10
1-11, can heat up by rapid ignition, fuel combustion also can be made abundant, take away plate, if any timber when not drying
Branch, during the hard fuel such as corn cob, can load onto wood stove comb 1-8, hard bavin is loaded onto to light and equally may be used
Cook heating, when doing fuel with coal, wood stove comb 1-8 is taken away, time at ordinary times without very hot oven, open scarfing cinder and lead to
Air port 1-13, ash sluice gate 1-12, allow its atmospheric, including burn to a crisp bavin time, if any bulk slag charcoal fire grate
1-9 leakage when not falling, is taken away from scarfing cinder vent 1-13, is enabled pond 2 of glowing after banking up a fire evening, with straw,
Fractureing or pulverize, the fuel such as leaves weeds is put into, from outdoor charging aperture, pond of glowing and is made real and light, and regulation is glowed
The charging aperture door in pond, the firepower to fuel combustion can make it really glow;The heat smoke that fuel combustion produces
Through flue 7
When producing the time of falling cigarette, directly can be discharged opening anti-down mouth 1-1 by chimney by controlled smoke exhaust pipe 6,
Be conducive to lighting a fire successfully, close anti-down mouth 1-1 after success, disable controlled smoke exhaust pipe 6, as horizontally-arranged stove 1 row
Near mouth 1-5, when water-circulating pipe 1-3 and inboard wall of furnace body have dust stratification, open cleaning door 1-4, cleared up,
When dust stratification is many on heat exchanger 3 heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe 3-5, ash-scraper handle 3-2 is pulled to be cleared up, when
When ash trapping pit is long-pending full below heat exchanger 3, opens ash trapping pit cleaning door and cleaned out, by tap water with horizontal stroke
The tap water inlets 1-20 of grate furnace connects, the outlet 1-15 of horizontally-arranged stove 1 and the heat exchanger water of heat exchanger 3
Entrance 3-3 connects, and heated water is flow to radiator to be heated, or day by heat exchanger water out 3-4
Often domestic water.
Claims (4)
1. the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal, is positioned at body of wall including near body of wall (8) and charge door
Hot a heatable brick bed (4) that outer pond of glowing (2), the heat exchanger (3) being positioned on flue (7) connect with flue (7),
Chimney (5) that is that be positioned at body of wall (8) and that be connected with hot a heatable brick bed (4) and controlled smoke exhaust pipe (6), it is special
Levy and be: also include horizontally-arranged stove (1), described horizontally-arranged stove (1) include furnace interlayer water jacket (1-6), burner hearth,
Charging aperture (1-14), scarfing cinder vent (1-13), ash sluice gate (1-12), wood stove comb (1-8), charcoal fire grate
(1-9), FENGDOU (1-11), warm permutator (1-17) of cooking a meal, fire sealing cover (1-7), be positioned at upper of furnace body
The exhaust opening (1-5) of side, water-circulating pipe (1-3);Described wood stove comb (1-8) is positioned at upper furnace, enters
The lower section of material mouth (1-14), it is positioned in the chuck in burner hearth movably;Described charcoal fire grate (1-9)
It is positioned at the bottom of burner hearth, the top of ash sluice gate (1-12);Described scarfing cinder vent (1-13) is positioned at wood stove
Comb (1-8) and between charcoal fire grate (1-9);Described fire sealing cover (1-7) is positioned at the crater of roof of the furnace;
Described warm permutator (1-17) of cooking a meal includes handle and the baffle plate (1-2) being articulated with on body of heater, and it is positioned at stove
The exhaust opening (1-5) of thorax top side is near burner hearth one end;Described water-circulating pipe (1-3) is arranged on smoke evacuation
In mouth (1-5);Cleaning door is offered at upper corresponding water-circulating pipe (1-3) place of furnace interlayer water jacket (1-6)
(1-4);Arranging anti-down mouth (1-1) above burner hearth on stove mouth sidewall, this anti-down mouth (1-1) passes through
Flue (7) is connected with controlled smoke exhaust pipe (6);Air intake it is positioned at outside the furnace interlayer water jacket of lower furnace portion
The lower section of mouth (1-10) is provided with tap water inlets (1-20), is provided with at exhaust opening in upper of furnace body
Outlet (1-15).
2. the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described charcoal
Fire grate (1-9) is drop grate, and it includes hinge (1-18) and the linkage being arranged on sidewall of the furnace body
(1-19), described linkage (1-19) is connected with operation handle (1-16).
3. the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described envelope
Fire cover (1-7) is made up of vane type catch and the knob of rotary adjustable openings size.
4. the dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in change
Hot device (3) includes grooved water jacket (3-1), heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe (3-5) and dust remover;Described heat-exchanging water
Circulation pipe (3-5) some rows be arranged between grooved water jacket (3-1) medial wall and with grooved water jacket (3-1)
Connection, described dust remover includes scraping hawk (3-6) and ash-scraper handle (3-2), described ash-scraper handle (3-2)
Be connected with scraping hawk (3-6), described in scrape hawk (3-6) and have identical with heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe (3-5)
Circular vias, and be set on heat-exchanging water-circulation pipe (3-5);Heat exchanger tap water inlets (3-3) is arranged
At grooved water jacket (3-1) lateral surface, heat exchanger water out (3-4) is arranged on the top of grooved water jacket (3-1)
On face.
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CN201410546128.8A CN104251498B (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal |
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CN201410546128.8A CN104251498B (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal |
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CN104251498A CN104251498A (en) | 2014-12-31 |
CN104251498B true CN104251498B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN105299699A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-02-03 | 龙口市美龙工贸有限公司 | Gasification and combustion converter of heating stove |
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CN2162594Y (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1994-04-20 | 韩建 | Homemade central heating with honeycomb briquet |
CN2325673Y (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 1999-06-23 | 王伟英 | Domestic and high-efficiency stove for heating |
JP5044322B2 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2012-10-10 | 康人 岩城 | Charcoal grill cooker |
ITMI20120251A1 (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | Andrea Salamone | PELLET STOVE WITH BRAZIER SELF-CLEANING SYSTEM |
CN203731486U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-23 | 郝迪生 | Ground trough type heating system for overhead straw smoldering pond |
CN203744301U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-30 | 徐凤俭 | Tension spring shifting type firewood and coal dual-purpose stove |
CN203869096U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-08 | 米生存 | Dual-purpose water heating furnace |
CN204127996U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 郝迪生 | The dual-purpose horizontally-arranged stove heat exchange heating system of faggot and charcoal |
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Effective date of registration: 20201124 Address after: Room 601, building 8, Biboyuan, Chunjiang Huacheng, Chengnan Park, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jingjiang Maosen Shipbuilding Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: Dong Village mayor Guan Lu 034017 Shanxi province Xinzhou Xinfu District No. 57 Patentee before: Hao Disheng |