CN206037104U - Special clean -burning furnace of blue charcoal - Google Patents
Special clean -burning furnace of blue charcoal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206037104U CN206037104U CN201620979849.2U CN201620979849U CN206037104U CN 206037104 U CN206037104 U CN 206037104U CN 201620979849 U CN201620979849 U CN 201620979849U CN 206037104 U CN206037104 U CN 206037104U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- heater
- semi
- water jacket
- combustor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a special clean -burning furnace of blue charcoal, it includes the furnace body, the grate that is equipped with the combustion chamber in the furnace body and is located combustion chamber below, the top of furnace body are equipped with the outlet flue, be equipped with the heat preservation device in the furnace body of combustion chamber top, the side of furnace body is equipped with the feed bin that is linked together with the combustion chamber, the feed bin leans on the inlet pipe intercommunication with the combustion chamber, the rear of combustion chamber is equipped with the burning recirculation channel who supplies flue gas and flame to cycle through, the recirculation channel that burns includes the firetube of crossing in overacting storehouse, lower overacting storehouse and upward overacting storehouse of intercommunication and lower overacting storehouse, still be equipped with the flame path excessively that flue gas and flame pass through in the last overacting storehouse, overacting storehouse is linked together with the outlet flue down. The utility model relates to an autoloading, automatic temperature control, energy -concerving and environment -protective can be realized to advanced person, simple structure, practical value height, and low temperature discharges, really accomplish a day and with a dant, make in a season and once anger have necessity of advocating energetically.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of clean combustion furnace, the special clean combustion furnace of specifically a kind of semi-coke.
Background technology
Semi-coke gradually attracts the eyeball of national people as a kind of New-type fuel, can replace general coke, and matter completely
Amount better than metallurgical coke, cupola coke and special focus ferroalloy multinomial standard, thus semi-coke improve product quality, energy saving,
Reduce production cost, increase the aspects such as yield, with very high using value；Semi-coke also has very big in blast furnace blowing field simultaneously
Development potentiality.
Although semi-coke fuel is promoted in stove application a few days ago, but semi-coke Range structure is simple, design unreasonable
Cause burning it is insufficient, a large amount of flue gases are directly discharged to air, not only waste the energy, and atmospheric pollution is serious.And cannot
Startup, feeding, the Automated condtrol of the difference in functionality such as warm oneself, bank up a fire is realized, is had much room for improvement.
Utility model content
This utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of special clean combustion furnace of semi-coke, the combustion furnace structure
It is compact, reasonable in design, the air quantity of the rotating speed, air-introduced machine and aerator of charging motor is controlled using semi-coke special the intelligence controlling system
Realize into how many semi-cokes just fully burning how many semi-cokes, be truly realized energy-conserving and environment-protective, discharged at lower temperature.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by this utility model is：
This utility model includes body of heater, is provided with combustor and the fire grate below combustor, body of heater in the body of heater
Top be provided with outlet flue, be provided with attemperator in the body of heater above the combustor, the side of the body of heater is provided with and burning
The feed bin that room is connected, the feed bin are connected by feed pipe with combustor；The rear of combustor is provided with for flue gas and flame circulation
The burning return pass for passing through, the burning return pass include overdoing storehouse, under overdoing storehouse and the lower mistake of overdo in storehouse and connection
Fire tube is crossed in fiery storehouse, it is described on overdo and be additionally provided with flue gas in storehouse and flame passes through crosses quirk, it is described under overdo storehouse and outlet flue
It is connected.
Further, the body of heater is provided with intelligent control unit, is provided with special conveying semi-coke fuel in the feed pipe
Feed auger, the feed auger by charging motor drive；It is provided with the pipeline that the combustor is connected with outlet flue and draws
Blower fan, the charging motor and air-introduced machine are electrically connected with intelligent control unit.
Further, the attemperator includes the outer gallbladder flaggy of heat-insulation layer for being arranged in body of heater from outside to inside and inner bag plate
Layer, forms water jacket between the medial wall of outer gallbladder flaggy and the lateral wall of inner bag flaggy.
Further, the water jacket includes backhaul baffle plate water jacket and lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket, the combustor with next time
The first connection endothermic tube is provided between journey baffle plate water jacket, is provided between the lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket and upper backhaul baffle plate water jacket
Two connection endothermic tubes, are provided with the 3rd connection endothermic tube between the upper backhaul baffle plate water jacket and the top board of inner bag flaggy.
Further, the body of heater above the fire grate is provided with breast hole, surrounds in the body of heater below the fire grate
Dust collection chamber, the dust collection chamber are provided with cleaning door.
Further, the side wall of the combustor is provided with oxygen enhanced gasification passage, and the oxygen enhanced gasification passage includes and collection
The secondary air channel and blower fan intake adit of grey room connection, the blower fan intake adit are connected with aerator, the aerator and
Intelligent control unit is electrically connected.
Further, the top of the feed bin is provided with gallery ports.
Further, the heat-insulation layer is arranged between the outer lateral wall of gallbladder flaggy and the medial wall of body of heater, the inner bag
The medial wall of flaggy is provided with flame retardant coating.
Further, cleaning door is provided with the corresponding body of heater of water jacket above the combustor.
Further, coaming plate is provided with below the left side feed bin of the body of heater.
As a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effect that this utility model is obtained is：
This utility model compact conformation, advanced design.Intelligent control unit is used for into field of furnaces, charging is automatically controlled
Time and speed, automatically control the air quantity of air-introduced machine and aerator so as to realize discharged at lower temperature, energy-conserving and environment-protective.This utility model
Can guarantee that semi-coke is fully burnt in aerobic environment, the thermal efficiency is significantly improved.In industry development, accomplish for the first time to send automatically
It is material, temperature automatically controlled, one day plus a dant really to be realized, make the wonderful dream of once fire a season, living standards of the people are lifted,
Meet the trend of social development, have the necessity widelyd popularize.
Heat-insulation layer, outer gallbladder flaggy, water jacket and the inner bag flaggy for being arranged in this utility model body of heater from outside to inside, has insulation
Effect, can the effective control burning speed that distributes of Indoor Thermal amount, it is ensured that semi-coke is fully persistently burnt burning is indoor, improves thermal effect
Rate.
The water jacket that this utility model is arranged includes backhaul baffle plate water jacket and lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket, and first connection is inhaled
Heat pipe, the setting of the second connection endothermic tube and the 3rd connection endothermic tube can increase endotherm area, improve the thermal efficiency.Flue gas is from burning
Room Jing water jacket outer surfaces lead to outlet flue, and while flue gas is passed through, some soot dust granules are fixedly attached to water jacket outer surface,
Reduce to airborne release amount.In the course of time, the soot dust granule of attachment can be cleared up away from the cleaning door for being arranged on upper of furnace body.
Secondary air channel and blower fan intake adit that this utility model is arranged, can guarantee that semi-coke is supplied fully in combustion
Oxygen, it is ensured that semi-coke is fully burnt, reduce waste gas discharge, pollute environment.The blower fan intake adit is connected with aerator,
The aerator is electrically connected with intelligent control unit, by intelligent control unit Comprehensive Control blower air quantity size, it is ensured that fuel
Fully burn, realize energy-conserving and environment-protective, discharged at lower temperature.
This utility model sidewall of combustion chamber is provided with feed pipe, feed pipe and is arranged according to the size and shape of semi-coke particles
Semi-coke in feed bin under the control of intelligent control unit is sent into combustor and is fired by the feed auger of special conveying semi-coke particles
Burn.
The burning return pass that this utility model is arranged can overdo from down to flue gas and the chance of fuel second-time burning, flame
Storehouse is overdoed on fire tube to above overdo storehouse, then Jing and storehouse and its crosses quirk and overdo under storehouse circulation, and flue gas particle is attached to and overdoes
Road, the inwall for crossing fire tube and storehouse of overdoing, the moment that flame is passed through increase the chance of high-temperature flue gas granule second-time burning, improve burning
Value, increases the thermal efficiency.
The intelligent control unit that this utility model is arranged is PLC control unit, electromechanical with feeding motor, aerator, air inducing
Connection, realizes self-feeding, automatically controls air quantity and then reach and automatically control semi-coke burning, to control ignition temperature, improve heat
Efficiency.
Feed pipe, charging motor, blower fan intake adit and aerator are wrapped wherein by the coaming plate that this utility model is arranged,
It is first and last elegant in appearance, compact conformation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model main structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is this utility model main view cross section structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is that this utility model is right regards cross section structure diagram.
Wherein, 1, gallery ports；2nd, intelligent control unit；3rd, outlet flue；4th, body of heater；5th, breast hole；6th, cleaning door；7th, expect
Storehouse；8th, coaming plate；9th, cross quirk；10th, cross fire tube；11st, overdo on storehouse；12nd, feed pipe；13rd, blower fan intake adit；14th, overdo under
Storehouse；15th, heat-insulation layer；16th, outer gallbladder flaggy；17th, water jacket；18th, inner bag flaggy；19th, lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket；20th, secondary air channel；
21st, combustor；22nd, the first connection endothermic tube；23rd, fire grate；24th, the second connection endothermic tube；25th, upper backhaul baffle plate water jacket；26、
3rd connection endothermic tube.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further details with reference to embodiment：
A kind of special clean combustion furnace of semi-coke, as Figure 1-3, which includes body of heater 4 to structure, is provided with combustion in the body of heater 4
Room 21 and the fire grate 23 below combustor 21 is burnt, the top of body of heater 4 is provided with outlet flue 3,4 inner combustion chamber 21 of the body of heater
Top be provided with attemperator, the rear of combustor 21 is provided with the burning return pass cycled through for flue gas and flame, described
The side of body of heater 4 is provided with the feed bin 7 being connected with combustor 21, and the feed bin 7 is connected by feed pipe 12 with combustor 21, described
The top of feed bin 7 is provided with gallery ports 1.The lower section of the left side feed bin 7 of the body of heater 4 is provided with coaming plate 8.
The body of heater 4 is provided with intelligent control unit 2, is provided with the charging of special conveying semi-coke fuel in the feed pipe 12
Spiral, the feed auger are driven by charging motor；Air inducing is provided with the pipeline that the combustor 21 is connected with outlet flue 3
Machine, the charging motor and air-introduced machine are electrically connected with intelligent control unit 2.
The attemperator includes heat-insulation layer 15, outer gallbladder flaggy 16 and the inner bag flaggy 18 for being arranged in body of heater 4 from outside to inside,
Water jacket 17 is formed between the medial wall and the lateral wall of inner bag flaggy 18 of the outer gallbladder flaggy 16.Above the combustor 21 and water
Cover 17 corresponding bodies of heater 4 and be provided with cleaning door 6.
The water jacket 17 includes backhaul baffle plate water jacket 25 and lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket 19, the combustor 21 and lower backhaul
The first connection endothermic tube 22 is provided between baffle plate water jacket 19, between the lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket 19 and upper backhaul baffle plate water jacket 25
The second connection endothermic tube 24 is provided with, the 3rd connection is provided between the upper backhaul baffle plate water jacket 25 and the top board of inner bag flaggy 16 and is inhaled
Heat pipe 26, the first connection endothermic tube 22 are welded on the bottom of lower backhaul water jacket 19, and the second connection endothermic tube 24 is welded on down
The top of backhaul baffle plate water jacket 19, the bottom of upper backhaul baffle plate water jacket 25, the 3rd connection endothermic tube 26 are welded on backhaul
The top of baffle plate water jacket 25, and the first connection connection of endothermic tube 22, second endothermic tube 24 and the water in the 3rd connection endothermic tube 26
Communicate with the water in water jacket 17, the heat-insulation layer 15 is arranged between the lateral wall of outer gallbladder flaggy 16 and the medial wall of body of heater 4, institute
The medial wall for stating inner bag flaggy 18 is provided with flame retardant coating.
The burning return pass include overdoing storehouse 11, under overdoing in storehouse 11 of overdo in storehouse 14 and connection overdo with storehouse 14
Cross fire tube 10, it is described on overdo and be additionally provided with flue gas in storehouse 11 and flame passes through crosses quirk 9, it is described under overdo storehouse 14 and smoke
Mouth 3 is connected.
Breast hole 5 is provided with above 4 upper furnace grate 23 of the body of heater, surrounds collection ash in the lower section body of heater 4 of the fire grate 23
Room, the dust collection chamber are provided with cleaning door 6.Breast hole 5 of the lime-ash after semi-coke burning from above fire grate is removed, from fire grate
The ashes leaked down on 23 are cleared up from the cleaning door 5 of dust collection chamber.
The side wall of the combustor 21 is provided with oxygen enhanced gasification passage, and the oxygen enhanced gasification passage includes connecting with dust collection chamber
Secondary air channel 20 and blower fan intake adit 13, the blower fan intake adit 13 is connected with aerator, the aerator and intelligence
Energy control unit 2 is electrically connected.
Before using this utility model, first check in cleaning door 6 and breast hole 5, whether have slag and ashes to need clearly
Then intelligent control unit 2 is electrically connected by reason respectively with aerator, air-introduced machine and charging motor, is switched on power after completing connection,
Start combustion furnace work.Under the control of intelligent control unit 2, charging motor work is by the semi-coke fuel in feed bin 7 in charging
The combustor 21 fuel delivered in body of heater 4 in the presence of the special semi-coke feed auger arranged in pipe 12 realizes burning, semi-coke
During burning in combustor 21, intelligent control unit 2 controls aerator according to the semi-coke fuel property of itself to fuel
Air force, it is ensured that semi-coke fuel fully burns in combustor 21, according to the combustion case of fuel, Based Intelligent Control aerator wind
The size of amount, to reach the purpose of control fuel combustion temperature, really realizes energy-conserving and environment-protective, discharged at lower temperature.The mistake of fuel combustion
Cheng Zhong, produces substantial amounts of heat, semi-coke can also be burnt rear portion while the attemperator being arranged in body of heater 4 prevents heat from distributing
Point flue gas is attached to the outer surface of water jacket 17, of long duration to clear up away from the cleaning door 6 on 4 top of body of heater, small part flue gas
Jing outlet flues 3 are discharged；The burning return pass interior circulation of most of flue gas and flame at 21 rear of combustor is burnt, increase heat absorption
Area, the thermal efficiency are significantly improved.
It can be seen that, this utility model advanced design, compact conformation add automatically fuel, automatically control ignition temperature, practical valency
Value is high.Suitable for family's heating, medium-sized and small enterprises' boiler combustion.
Claims (10)
1. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke, including body of heater（4）, the body of heater（4）Combustor is provided with inside（21）Fire with being located at
Burn room（21）The fire grate of lower section（23）, body of heater（4）Top be provided with outlet flue（3）, it is characterised in that：The combustor（21）
The body of heater of top（4）Attemperator, the body of heater are provided with inside（4）Side be provided with and combustor（21）The feed bin being connected（7）,
The feed bin（7）With combustor（21）By feed pipe（12）Connection；Combustor（21）Rear be provided with for flue gas and flame circulation
The burning return pass for passing through, the burning return pass include storehouse of overdoing（11）, under overdo storehouse（14）Overdo with connecting
Storehouse（11）Overdo with storehouse（14）Cross fire tube（10）, it is described on overdo storehouse（11）Inside it is additionally provided with flue gas and flame passes through overdoes
Road（9）, it is described under overdo storehouse（14）With outlet flue（3）It is connected.
2. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The body of heater（4）It is provided with
Intelligent control unit（2）, the feed pipe（12）Inside be provided with the feed auger of special conveying semi-coke fuel, the feed auger by
Charging motor drives；The combustor（21）With outlet flue（3）Be provided with air-introduced machine in the pipeline being connected, the charging motor and
Air-introduced machine is and intelligent control unit（2）Electrical connection.
3. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The attemperator includes stove
Body（4）The heat-insulation layer for inside arranging from outside to inside（15）, outer gallbladder flaggy（16）With inner bag flaggy（18）, the outer gallbladder flaggy（16）'s
Medial wall and inner bag flaggy（18）Lateral wall between form water jacket（17）.
4. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The water jacket（17）Including upper
Backhaul baffle plate water jacket（25）With lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket（19）, the combustor（21）With lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket（19）Between set
There is the first connection endothermic tube（22）, the lower backhaul baffle plate water jacket（19）With upper backhaul baffle plate water jacket（25）Between be provided with the second company
Connect endothermic tube（24）, the upper backhaul baffle plate water jacket（25）With inner bag flaggy（16）Top board between be provided with the 3rd connection endothermic tube
（26）.
5. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire grate（23）Top
Body of heater（4）It is provided with breast hole（5）, the fire grate（23）The body of heater of lower section（4）Dust collection chamber is surrounded inside, in the dust collection chamber
It is provided with cleaning door（6）.
6. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The combustor（21）Side
Wall is provided with oxygen enhanced gasification passage, and the oxygen enhanced gasification passage includes the secondary air channel connected with dust collection chamber（20）With blower fan air feed
Passage（13）, the blower fan intake adit（13）It is connected with aerator, the aerator and intelligent control unit（2）It is electrically connected
Connect.
7. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed bin（7）Top
It is provided with gallery ports（1）.
8. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The heat-insulation layer（15）Arrange
In outer gallbladder flaggy（16）Lateral wall and body of heater（4）Medial wall between, the inner bag flaggy（18）Medial wall be provided with resistance to
Fire bed.
9. the special clean combustion furnace of a kind of semi-coke according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The combustor（21）Top
And water jacket（17）Corresponding body of heater（4）It is provided with cleaning door（6）.
10. according to a kind of arbitrary described special clean combustion furnace of semi-coke of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that：The body of heater（4）
The feed bin in left side（7）Lower section be provided with coaming plate（8）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620979849.2U CN206037104U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Special clean -burning furnace of blue charcoal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620979849.2U CN206037104U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Special clean -burning furnace of blue charcoal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206037104U true CN206037104U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58302100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620979849.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206037104U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Special clean -burning furnace of blue charcoal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206037104U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107036116A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-11 | 孙建华 | A kind of large-scale combustors dust separation device |
| CN108730960A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-02 | 刘洋 | A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly burner |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620979849.2U patent/CN206037104U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107036116A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-11 | 孙建华 | A kind of large-scale combustors dust separation device |
| CN108730960A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-02 | 刘洋 | A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly burner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180719 Address after: 057250 southwest of Handan Province, Quzhou County, Hebei Province, southwest of Zhao Zhuang Village Patentee after: HEBEI SWIN ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 057250 Handan, Hebei Quzhou County, New Modern Industrial Park South District South Ring Road north part of the main canal east side Patentee before: HEBEI XINHUO NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20210830 |