CN207461210U - A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system - Google Patents
A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207461210U CN207461210U CN201721368706.9U CN201721368706U CN207461210U CN 207461210 U CN207461210 U CN 207461210U CN 201721368706 U CN201721368706 U CN 201721368706U CN 207461210 U CN207461210 U CN 207461210U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- procambius clarkii
- aquaculture pond
- cultivating system
- inclined surface
- pond
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to support shrimp field, a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system is provided, including aquaculture pond, feed can be thrown the drawing-in device to aquaculture pond and the cleaning device for cleaning aquaculture pond by further including；Aquaculture pond has inlet and outlet, and drawing-in device is located at water inlet；Aquaculture pond has inclined surface, and the direction of inclined surface along the water inlet to the water outlet tilts down extension.A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system of the utility model, by drawing-in device come feeding, aquaculture pond is cleared up by cleaning device, the working strength of poultry feeders can effectively be mitigated, and by the cultural method of inclined surface, the speed of growth of Procambius clarkii can be promoted, greatly shortens the Time To Market of Procambius clarkii, higher unit price is obtained, increases peasant income；The greenhouse of steel pipe is provided with, heat can be gathered in canopy, improves the temperature of this cultivating system, is beneficial to the growth of Procambius clarkii；Setting fine-structure mesh can effectively prevent Procambius clarkii to escape.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to support shrimp field, specially a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system.
Background technology
Procambius clarkii (Procambarus clarkii) is also known as red marsh crayfish, cray or lead and cadnium, belongs to first
Shell guiding principle, Decapoda, Astacidae, former Astacus originate in northern Mexico and southern US, are transplanted within 1918 or so Japan
Honshu about introduces China Nanjing in phase late 1930s by Japan, starts in Nanjing and its suburbs and counties under the jurisdiction of a large city's procreation,
At present in the major water system sediments in China.Due to the shrimp wide adaptability, vitality and fertility are strong, suitable for freshwater aquiculture, and
And Procambius clarkii delicious flavour, it is loved by consumers, the Procambius clarkii liver of particularly percentage of liveweight 5% or so (is commonly called as
Shrimp cream), it is that China is important containing abundant unrighted acid, protein, free amino acid, vitamin, trace element etc.
One of economic aquaculture object and the at present principal item of Freshwater shrimps aquaculture.The shrimp huge market demand, peeled shrimp,
Shrimp cream and the outlet of whole shrimp also increase sharply, and are the important outlet freshwater fishes in China.
Existing Procambius clarkii cultivation base, the flat pond of generally use, grow up shrimp and juvenile prawn mix growth, no
Conducive to the growth of juvenile prawn.And with the growth of shrimp, the shell under sloughing off can be deposited on bottom of pond, need artificial daily cleaning, but when cultivation
When measuring big, cost of labor can be very high, in addition, when cultivation amount is big, the feed that daily requirement is launched is also very much, and it is general to feed intake
Night is needed to feed intake, Manual material feeding can especially work hard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating systems, can at least solve in the prior art
Segmental defect.
To achieve the above object, the utility model embodiment provides following technical solution：A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivation system
System, including aquaculture pond, feed can be thrown to the drawing-in device in the aquaculture pond and for cleaning the aquaculture pond by further including
Cleaning device；The aquaculture pond has inlet and outlet, and the drawing-in device is located at the water inlet；The cultivation
Pond has inclined surface, and the direction of the inclined surface along the water inlet to the water outlet tilts down extension.
Further, the inclined surface is located at the height of the water inlet and the inclined surface is located at the water outlet
The difference of height is between 15-25cm.
Further, it further includes for the greenhouse of aquaculture pond described in the cover, the greenhouse top is installed on several steel pipes.
Further, the water outlet is equipped with the fine-structure mesh for preventing shrimp from escaping.
Further, the drawing-in device includes the magazine that bottom has several through-holes, and the magazine bottom installation is retractable
Hatch door, and the magazine is located at the aquaculture pond close to the top of the water inlet.
Further, it is electrically connected with timer on the hatch door.
Further, the cleaning device includes scraper plate, and the scraper plate has for the soft of the bottom of aquaculture pond described in wiper
Hairbrush.
Further, track, two institutes are equipped with along aquaculture pond both sides described in the water inlet to the direction of the water outlet
It states to slide in track and is provided with sliding block, the both ends of the scraper plate are separately mounted on two sliding blocks.
Further, each track is equipped with to drive each sliding block movement close to one end of the water inlet
Power plant.
Further, each power plant include cylinder and the drive link on the cylinder piston, two
The drive link and two sliding blocks correspond, and the one end of the drive link far from the cylinder is mounted on corresponding institute
It states on sliding block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system, passes through feeding
Device takes feeding, and aquaculture pond is cleared up by cleaning device, can effectively mitigate the working strength of poultry feeders, and pass through inclination
The cultural method in face can promote the speed of growth of Procambius clarkii, greatly shorten the Time To Market of Procambius clarkii, obtain more
High unit price increases peasant income；The greenhouse of steel pipe is provided with, heat can be gathered in canopy, improve this cultivating system
Temperature, be beneficial to the growth of Procambius clarkii；Setting fine-structure mesh can effectively prevent Procambius clarkii to escape.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system that the utility model embodiment provides；
In reference numeral：1- aquaculture ponds；2- water inlets；3- water outlets；4- inclined surface；5- magazines；6- timers；7- is scraped
Plate；8- banister brush；9- fine-structure meshes.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The all other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system, including aquaculture pond 1, feeding
For throwing feed to aquaculture pond 1, cleaning device is used to clear up aquaculture pond 1 for device and cleaning device, wherein drawing-in device
Bottom Procambius clarkii slough off under shell.Aquaculture pond 1 has water inlet 2 and water outlet 3, and drawing-in device is located at water inlet 2, and supports
Pond 1 is grown with inclined surface 4, which tilts down extension along the direction of water inlet 2 to water outlet 3.In cultivation, by
There is inclined surface 4 in aquaculture pond 1 so that it is shallow that the water in pond also has depth to have, and Procambius clarkii can freely select according to its own length children
Comfortable depth of water life is selected, the speed of growth of Procambius clarkii can be greatlyd improve, when greatly shortening the listing of Procambius clarkii
Between, higher unit price is obtained, increases peasant income.Aquaculture pond 1 has water inlet 2 and water outlet 3, and water inlet 2 ceaselessly flows into
Running water, then flowed out by water outlet 3, can ensure the water in pond is the running water of flowing forever, forms a good cycle, can
The oxygen content in water is made to be maintained at the high level of comparison, suitable for the growth of Procambius clarkii.The drawing-in device of setting and cleaning
Device can liberate the both hands of cultivation person, mitigate the working strength of cultivation person.
It is specific embodiment below：
Optimize said program, inclined surface 4 is located at the height at water inlet 2 and inclined surface 4 be located at height at water outlet 3 it
Difference is between 15-25cm, it is preferred that 20cm may be selected, can bring Procambius clarkii the most suitable depth of water.
As the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment, this cultivating system is further included for the greenhouse of the cover aquaculture pond 1, the big ceiling
Portion is installed on several steel pipes.Setting greenhouse can control the temperature of aquaculture pond 1, allow Procambius clarkii throughout the year all suitable
It is giocoso grown under temperature environment.Several steel pipes of installation can gathering sunlight, the temperature of sunlight is utilized to reduce indoor energy consumption.
As the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, being equipped with to prevent Procambius clarkii from escaping at water outlet 3
The fine-structure mesh 9 of race.Under the premise of ensureing to be running water in aquaculture pond 1, Procambius clarkii may escape at water outlet 3, install
Fine-structure mesh 9 can be effectively prevented Procambius clarkii and escape.
As the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment, drawing-in device includes the magazine 5 that bottom has several through-holes, 5 bottom of magazine
Portion is equipped with openable and closable hatch door, and magazine 5 is located at the aquaculture pond 1 close to the top of water inlet 2.Using openable and closable cabin
Door, when needing to feed intake, turns on hatch door, the feed stored in magazine 5 can fall into aquaculture pond 1 from through-hole.Without supporting
The person of growing takes forage feed again secondaryly.A slideway can also be set the bottom of toward from high, one, the slideway extends to feed storage room,
One extends to aquaculture pond 1 and specifically feeds intake the top of position, needs to feed intake, feed is directly just put into slideway, feed can be from light
It is slided into sliding slideway in aquaculture pond 1.
Said program is advanced optimized, referring to Fig. 1, being electrically connected with timer 6 on hatch door.Utilize existing timer 6
Timing function, and just control the device of its automatic open-close after hatch door is installed existing energization, then be aided with 6 timing of timer,
Controllable hatch door is opened in the specific time, is fed intake.Night can be controlled to feed intake using this programme, both meet kirschner original chela
The life habit of shrimp, and alleviate the working strength of cultivation person.
As the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, cleaning device includes scraper plate 7, which has to scrape
The banister brush 8 of 1 bottom of brush aquaculture pond.Banister brush 8 is soft, will not hurt Procambius clarkii, but the shrimp that can be brushed away in pond sloughs off.
In the size for designing scraper plate 7, the of same size of its length and aquaculture pond 1 is needed, can guarantee to be cleaned in this way
All regions in aquaculture pond 1.It can also use bath rifle, the mouth of the bath rifle is needed to clean shrimp when sloughing off close to pond bottom,
It opens bath rifle and generates water wave in bottom of pond, shrimp is sloughed off and shifts depths onto, is then discharged from water outlet 3, the strength control of water wave is only
Lighter and small shrimp can only only be sloughed off and washed away, without hurting Procambius clarkii.
Said program is advanced optimized, along water inlet 2 to the direction of water outlet 3, rail is all provided in 1 both sides of aquaculture pond
Road slides in two tracks and is equipped with sliding block, and the both ends of scraper plate 7 are separately mounted on two sliding blocks.Utilize track and sliding block, energy
Enough allow cleaning more easily, it is only necessary to which two people, which coordinate, pushes scraper plate 7.After scraper plate 7 is moved to brush less than bottom of pond, i.e.,
It can return to, the shrimp of shallow water area, which sloughs off, at this time has swept to profundal zone, can flow away with running water from water outlet 3.Shrimp slough off it is soft and small,
It can pass through from fine-structure mesh 9.
Said program is advanced optimized, each track is equipped with that each sliding block is driven to move close to one end of water inlet 2
Power plant.The working strength for manually, alleviating cultivation person is substituted using power plant.
Said program is advanced optimized, each power plant includes cylinder and the drive link on cylinder piston,
Two drive links and two sliding blocks correspond, and the one end of drive link far from cylinder is mounted on corresponding sliding block.Utilize gas
Cylinder pushes, simply and conveniently.Screw rod transmission or motor can also be used to drive.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system, including aquaculture pond, it is characterised in that：Feed can be thrown to the cultivation by further including
Drawing-in device in pond and the cleaning device for cleaning the aquaculture pond；The aquaculture pond has inlet and outlet,
The drawing-in device is located at the water inlet；The aquaculture pond has inclined surface, and the inclined surface is along the water inlet to institute
The direction for stating water outlet tilts down extension.
2. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inclined surface be located at it is described into
Height and the inclined surface at the mouth of a river are located at the difference of the height of the water outlet between 15-25cm.
3. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further includes to support described in the cover
The greenhouse in pond is grown, several steel pipes are installed at the top of the greenhouse.
4. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water outlet is equipped with and is used for
Prevent the fine-structure mesh that shrimp escapes.
5. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drawing-in device includes bottom
It is close that magazine with several through-holes, the openable and closable hatch door of the magazine bottom installation, and the magazine are located at the aquaculture pond
The top of the water inlet.
6. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is fixed to be electrically connected on the hatch door
When device.
7. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning device includes scraping
Plate, the scraper plate have the banister brush for the bottom of aquaculture pond described in wiper.
8. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：Along the water inlet to it is described go out
Aquaculture pond both sides described in the direction at the mouth of a river are equipped with track, are slided in two tracks and are provided with sliding block, the scraper plate
Both ends are separately mounted on two sliding blocks.
9. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Each track close to it is described into
The one end at the mouth of a river is equipped with the power plant for driving each sliding block movement.
10. a kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：Each power plant is wrapped
Cylinder and the drive link on the cylinder piston are included, two drive links and two sliding blocks correspond,
And the one end of the drive link far from the cylinder is mounted on the corresponding sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721368706.9U CN207461210U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721368706.9U CN207461210U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207461210U true CN207461210U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62264409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721368706.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207461210U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207461210U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588361A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-09 | 安徽颍源渔业科技有限公司 | A kind of novel constant-temperature crawl |
| CN109601470A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus |
| CN110352903A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-22 | 顾青青 | A kind of fish jar inner-wall cleaning device |
| CN111789066A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-20 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Device and method for preventing procambarus clarkii in culture pond from escaping |
| CN112106726A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-22 | 萧县年年养鱼农民专业合作社 | Efficient fish culture device with pollution discharge mechanism and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 CN CN201721368706.9U patent/CN207461210U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601470A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus |
| CN109588361A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-09 | 安徽颍源渔业科技有限公司 | A kind of novel constant-temperature crawl |
| CN110352903A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-22 | 顾青青 | A kind of fish jar inner-wall cleaning device |
| CN110352903B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-08-20 | 太平洋海底世界博览馆有限公司 | Fish bowl inner wall cleaning device |
| CN111789066A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-20 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Device and method for preventing procambarus clarkii in culture pond from escaping |
| CN112106726A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-22 | 萧县年年养鱼农民专业合作社 | Efficient fish culture device with pollution discharge mechanism and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180608 Termination date: 20181023 |