CN207460980U - A kind of intelligence plant cultivation system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence plant cultivation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207460980U CN207460980U CN201721632240.9U CN201721632240U CN207460980U CN 207460980 U CN207460980 U CN 207460980U CN 201721632240 U CN201721632240 U CN 201721632240U CN 207460980 U CN207460980 U CN 207460980U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- rail
- slide rail
- spray thrower
- horizontal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent plant cultivation systems, and including raising chamber, the culturing frame for placing plant is provided in raising chamber;Culturing frame includes at least one layer of plant cultivating layer;Cultivation lamp is respectively equipped at the top of every layer of plant cultivating layer;The irrigation rig of culturing frame length direction is additionally provided with close to culturing frame and is parallel in raising chamber;Irrigation rig further includes spray thrower, and spray thrower one end is connected with spray thrower fixed block by spray thrower connecting rod;Spray thrower connecting rod passes through horizontally U-shaped rail and Vertical U-type rail, and is slidably matched with horizontally U-shaped rail and Vertical U-type rail.The utility model can automatically adjust the indoor temperature of culture, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, so that the concentration of the intensity of illumination of growing environment residing for plant, humidity and carbon dioxide is controlled in optimal range, thus the product quality of plant can be effectively improved.In addition, also reducing cost of labor using intelligentized control, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to reading intelligent agriculture, in particular to a kind of intelligent plant cultivation system.
Background technology
Plant manufacturing enterprise cultivation plant is first filling in culture bottle by the compost mixed by plurality of raw materials, through disappearing
It inoculates after poison, sterilization, then the culture bottle after inoculation is put into culturing room.Due in culturing room culture to consider it is many
Environment all can generate shadow because ringing element, including the concentration of illumination, humidity, temperature and carbon dioxide to the growth of plant.It is existing
In technology, all it is to control the indoor intensity of illumination of culture, humidity, temperature and oxygen concentration by manually, can not realizes scale
Metaplasia is produced.
Utility model content
The technical issues of to solve the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model are to provide a kind of intelligent plant cultivation system
System.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of intelligence plant cultivation system, including raising chamber, is provided with the cultivation for placing plant in the raising chamber
Frame;
The culturing frame includes at least one layer of plant cultivating layer;Cultivation lamp is respectively equipped at the top of every layer of plant cultivating layer;
The irrigation dress of the culturing frame length direction is additionally provided with close to the culturing frame and is parallel in the raising chamber
It puts;
The irrigation rig includes being laid on the cultivation room floor and the institute parallel with the culturing frame length direction
State horizontal slide rail;The horizontal slider that cooperation is rolled with the horizontal slide rail, the horizontal slider are provided in the horizontal slide rail
It is connected with the Vertical U-type rail perpendicular to the horizontal slide rail;The vertical sliding slot of hollow out is provided in the Vertical U-type rail;
Described horizontal slide rail one end is connected with the vertical slide rail perpendicular to the horizontal slide rail, is set in the vertical slide rail
The water perpendicular to the vertical slide rail can be connected with the vertical slipper of the vertical slide rail relative motion, the vertical slipper by having
Put down U-shaped rail;The horizontal concrete chute of hollow out is provided in the horizontally U-shaped rail;The horizontally U-shaped rail is abutted with the Vertical U-type rail;
The irrigation rig further includes spray thrower, and described spray thrower one end is connected with spray thrower by spray thrower connecting rod and consolidates
Determine block;The spray thrower connecting rod passes through the horizontally U-shaped rail and the Vertical U-type rail, and with the horizontally U-shaped rail and described
Vertical U-type rail is slidably matched.
Further, horizontal slider servo motor is provided in the horizontal slider, the horizontal slider servo motor
Output terminal is sequentially connected with horizontal stepping wheel, and the horizontal slider is rolled by horizontal stepping wheel and the horizontal slide rail to be coordinated;
Vertical slipper servo motor, the output terminal transmission of the vertical slipper servo motor are provided in the vertical slipper
Vertical step gear is connected with, the vertical slide rail is provided with rack structure along its length;The vertical step gear and institute
State vertical slide rail engagement;
The irrigation rig further includes position sensor;The culture system further includes controller;The horizontal slider is watched
Motor, the vertical slipper servo motor and the position sensor is taken to be electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the raising chamber is additionally provided with the gas concentration lwevel sensor being electrically connected with the controller;Institute
It states and is provided with exhaust fan on raising chamber's side wall;The gas concentration lwevel sensor, the exhaust fan and the controller are electrically connected
It connects.
Further, it is described cultivation lamp include at least two feux rouges fluorescent tubes and two blue light tubes, it is described cultivation lamp with
The controller electrical connection.
Further, the position sensor is grating sensor.
Further, the plant cultivating layer is provided at least two layers.
The utility model can automatically adjust the indoor temperature of culture, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, so as to
So that the concentration of the intensity of illumination of growing environment residing for plant, humidity and carbon dioxide is controlled in optimal range, because
And the product quality of plant can be effectively improved.In addition, also reducing cost of labor using intelligentized control, work is improved
Efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 slides schematic diagram for the utility model irrigation rig spray thrower connecting rod;
Fig. 3 slides schematic diagram for the utility model irrigation rig spray thrower;
Fig. 4 is the utility model irrigation rig side schematic view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model vertical slide rail structure diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
Raising chamber 1;Culturing frame 2;Cultivate lamp 3;;Horizontal slide rail 41;Horizontal slider 42;Vertical U-type rail 43;Vertical slide rail
44;Vertical slipper 45;Horizontally U-shaped rail 46;Spray thrower 47;Spray thrower fixed block 48;Exhaust fan 5;Controller 6;Temperature control dress
Put 7.
Specific embodiment
The principle and feature of the utility model are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligence plant cultivation system, including raising chamber 1, is provided in raising chamber 1 and is planted for placing
The culturing frame 2 of strain;
Culturing frame 2 includes three layers of plant cultivating layer;It is respectively equipped at the top of every layer of plant cultivating layer and cultivates lamp 3;Wherein use
In the cultivation lamp of irradiation lower floor plant cultivating layer, the lower face with upper strata plant cultivating layer can be set.
The irrigation rig of 2 length direction of culturing frame is additionally provided with close to culturing frame 2 and is parallel in raising chamber 1;
Irrigation rig includes being laid on horizontal slide rail 41 on 1 ground of raising chamber and parallel with 2 length direction of culturing frame;Water
The horizontal slider 42 that cooperation is rolled with horizontal slide rail 41 is provided in smooth rail 41, horizontal slider 42 is connected with sliding perpendicular to level
The Vertical U-type rail 43 of rail 41;The vertical sliding slot of hollow out is provided in Vertical U-type rail 43;
41 one end of horizontal slide rail is connected with the vertical slide rail 44 perpendicular to horizontal slide rail 41, and being provided in vertical slide rail 44 can
With the vertical slipper 45 of 44 relative motion of vertical slide rail, vertical slipper 45 is connected with the horizontally U-shaped rail perpendicular to vertical slide rail 44
46;The horizontal concrete chute of hollow out is provided in horizontally U-shaped rail 46;Horizontally U-shaped rail 46 is abutted with Vertical U-type rail 43.
Irrigation rig 4 further includes spray thrower 47, and 47 one end of spray thrower is connected with spray thrower by spray thrower connecting rod and fixes
Block 48;Spray thrower connecting rod passes through horizontally U-shaped rail 46 and Vertical U-type rail 43, and is slided with horizontally U-shaped rail 46 and Vertical U-type rail 43
Dynamic cooperation.
Spray thrower 47, without built-in larger water storehouse, can avoid quality excessive by flexible water conduit external water source.
With the movement of horizontal slider 42, vertical slipper 45, spray thrower connecting rod is in Vertical U-type rail 43, horizontally U-shaped rail 46
Sliding slot in move so that spray thrower connecting rod drive spray thrower the plant of different floor height different locations is irrigated.
Wherein spray thrower connecting rod is cylindrical structure, and its diameter is slightly less than the width of sliding slot in Vertical U-type rail 43, horizontally U-shaped rail 46
Degree.And spray thrower 47;Spray thrower fixed block 48 is all higher than the width of sliding slot in Vertical U-type rail 43, horizontally U-shaped rail 46.
Its principle is, in the region that spray thrower connecting rod is permanently retained in Vertical U-type rail 43, horizontally U-shaped rail 46 intersects, this
Sample can determine the position of spray thrower by the movement of horizontal slider 42, vertical slipper 45.
Horizontal slider servo motor is provided in horizontal slider 42, the output terminal of horizontal slider servo motor is sequentially connected with
Horizontal stepping wheel, horizontal slider is rolled by horizontal stepping wheel and horizontal slide rail 41 to be coordinated;
Vertical slipper servo motor is provided in vertical slipper 45, the output terminal of vertical slipper servo motor is sequentially connected with
Vertical step gear, vertical slide rail 44 are provided with rack structure along its length;Vertical step gear is engaged with vertical slide rail 44.
Since vertical slipper needs to overcome the gravity of itself, using the matched structure of wheel and rack.
Irrigation rig 4 further includes position sensor;Culture system further includes controller;It is horizontal slider servo motor, vertical
Slider servo motor and position sensor are electrically connected with the controller.The current position of spray thrower is sensed by position sensor,
Coordinate power plant, so as to carry out the setting of Sprayer Circulation by control.
Raising chamber 1 is additionally provided with the gas concentration lwevel sensor being electrically connected with the controller;It is provided on 1 side wall of raising chamber
Exhaust fan 5;Gas concentration lwevel sensor, exhaust fan 5 are electrically connected with the controller.Can plant be worked as by controller setting program
Strain detects that gas concentration lwevel is excessively high in raising chamber during respiration effect stronger period, and exhaust fan 5 can be used and replace training
Educate indoor air.
It cultivates lamp 3 and includes at least two feux rouges fluorescent tubes and two blue light tubes, cultivate lamp 3 and be electrically connected with the controller.This
Sample and can be irradiated, and face of the same race can be passed through using the light of different colours in the development stage of plant and growth phase
Quantity that the fluorescent tube same time of color shines controls care intensity.
Position sensor is grating sensor, and position sensor can also be used detection and record each servo motor rotation situation
The form of encoder.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligence plant cultivation system, it is characterised in that:Including raising chamber (1), it is provided with and is used in the raising chamber (1)
Place the culturing frame (2) of plant;
The culturing frame (2) includes at least one layer of plant cultivating layer;Cultivation lamp is respectively equipped at the top of every layer of plant cultivating layer
(3);
The filling of the culturing frame (2) length direction is additionally provided with close to the culturing frame (2) and is parallel in the raising chamber (1)
Irrigate device;
The irrigation rig includes being laid on the raising chamber (1) ground and parallel with the culturing frame (2) length direction
Horizontal slide rail (41);
The horizontal slider (42) that cooperation is rolled with the horizontal slide rail (41), the level are provided in the horizontal slide rail (41)
Sliding block (42) is connected with the Vertical U-type rail (43) perpendicular to the horizontal slide rail (41);It is provided in the Vertical U-type rail (43)
The vertical sliding slot of hollow out;
Described horizontal slide rail (41) one end is connected with the vertical slide rail (44) perpendicular to the horizontal slide rail (41), the vertical cunning
The vertical slipper (45) with the vertical slide rail (44) relative motion is provided in rail (44), the vertical slipper (45) is connected with
Perpendicular to the horizontally U-shaped rail (46) of the vertical slide rail (44);The level that hollow out is provided in the horizontally U-shaped rail (46) is sliding
Slot;The horizontally U-shaped rail (46) abuts with the Vertical U-type rail (43);
The irrigation rig (4) further includes spray thrower (47), and described spray thrower (47) one end is connected with by spray thrower connecting rod
Spray thrower fixed block (48);The spray thrower connecting rod passes through the horizontally U-shaped rail (46) and the Vertical U-type rail (43), and
It is slidably matched with the horizontally U-shaped rail (46) and the Vertical U-type rail (43).
2. intelligence plant cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Horizontal slider servo motor, the output terminal transmission of the horizontal slider servo motor are provided in the horizontal slider (42)
Horizontal stepping wheel is connected with, the horizontal slider is rolled by horizontal stepping wheel and the horizontal slide rail (41) to be coordinated;
Vertical slipper servo motor, the output terminal transmission of the vertical slipper servo motor are provided in the vertical slipper (45)
Vertical step gear is connected with, the vertical slide rail (44) is provided with rack structure along its length;The vertical step gear
It is engaged with the vertical slide rail (44);
The irrigation rig (4) further includes position sensor;The culture system further includes controller;The horizontal slider servo
Motor, the vertical slipper servo motor and the position sensor are electrically connected with the controller.
3. intelligence plant cultivation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The raising chamber (1) be additionally provided with
The gas concentration lwevel sensor of the controller electrical connection;Exhaust fan (5) is provided on raising chamber (1) side wall;It is described
Gas concentration lwevel sensor, the exhaust fan (5) are electrically connected with the controller.
4. intelligence plant cultivation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The cultivation lamp (3) includes at least two
Feux rouges fluorescent tube and two blue light tubes, the cultivation lamp (3) are electrically connected with the controller.
5. according to claim 2-4 any one of them intelligence plant cultivation systems, it is characterised in that:The position sensor is
Grating sensor.
6. according to claim 1-4 any one of them intelligence plant cultivation systems, it is characterised in that:The plant cultivating layer is set
It is equipped at least two layers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721632240.9U CN207460980U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of intelligence plant cultivation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721632240.9U CN207460980U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of intelligence plant cultivation system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207460980U true CN207460980U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62260082
Family Applications (1)
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CN201721632240.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207460980U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of intelligence plant cultivation system |
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CN (1) | CN207460980U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108551924A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-21 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | A kind of hard substrate difference water level submerged plant stereo restoration device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201721632240.9U patent/CN207460980U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108551924A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-21 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | A kind of hard substrate difference water level submerged plant stereo restoration device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180608 Termination date: 20181129 |