CN207443795U - Two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting - Google Patents

Two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207443795U
CN207443795U CN201721315951.3U CN201721315951U CN207443795U CN 207443795 U CN207443795 U CN 207443795U CN 201721315951 U CN201721315951 U CN 201721315951U CN 207443795 U CN207443795 U CN 207443795U
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China
Prior art keywords
tube body
pipe fitting
osmotic pressure
liquid
fluids
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CN201721315951.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宁娟
张铭璋
杨境界
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Bio Mechanical And Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd Of Four Seasons
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Bio Mechanical And Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd Of Four Seasons
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of two fluid osmotic pressures and irrigates pipe fitting, it is sheathed on it includes a tube body and respectively the upper shield and end cap at two end of tube body, a runner is formed on the inside of tube body, and it is formed with multiple axial grooves on the inside of the tube wall of tube body, lateral surface decreasing dimensions of the width of axial groove from the inside of tube body towards tube body, and the through hole of multiple radial direction perforations is formed in each axial groove of tube body, end cap has the connector to connecting conveying pipe, the two fluid osmotic pressures of the utility model, which irrigate pipe fitting, can pass through multiple axial grooves, pressure during increasing liquid or forced air discharge tube body, enable liquid and forced air infiltrates into soil apart from tube body farther out, it is avoided that residual liquid arround tube body, therefore plant root will not be grown when row is aqueous to tube body direction, the irrigation range that two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting can be improved simultaneously.

Description

Two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of two fluid osmotic pressures to irrigate pipe fitting, can espespecially provide that liquid and gas are irrigated two Fluid osmotic pressure irrigates pipe fitting.
Background technology
In growth course, the root of plant can be grown downwards general plant, to absorb the water and nutrient in soil, In, in addition to absorbing water and nutrient, enough oxygen is also needed, which to carry out metabolism, could supply plant to give birth to for the root of most plants It is long.
And generally when irrigating plant, be mostly using single fluid as in a manner of irrigating, it is and directly that water or nutrient solution is straight It connects to pour and be filled on the soil surface of surrounding plants, water or nutrient solution is made gradually to infiltrate into the root of plant downwards from soil surface, To provide the enough moisture of plant root or nutrient etc., wherein, when plant is irrigated by way of pouring, plant can not provided While the enough water and nutrient in root, provide plant root metabolism required oxygen, and during irrigation, need to pour Substantial amounts of water or nutrient solution, can just make water or nutrient solution be enough to infiltrate into plant root, thus can waste substantial amounts of water resource or It is that nutrient solution is excessive the problem of contaminated soil or even the excessive water capacity easily leads to and lacks oxygen in soil, and makes the root of plant Portion's anoxic.
In order to improve foregoing problems, a kind of two fluid irrigation methods are currently known, at least will be embedded in neighbour by an osmotic pressure pipe In the soil of nearly plant root, the osmotic pressure pipe connects water storage apparatus and air feed equipment, the osmotic pressure pipe by delivery pipe simultaneously The upper through hole for forming multiple perforations, when being irrigated, the liquid such as water, nutrient solution can be injected the osmotic pressure by the water storage apparatus Guan Zhong makes liquid be delivered to after osmotic pressure pipe is entered from the plurality of through hole in soil, and then the air feed equipment can will pressurize Air delivery makes forced air make liquid in being delivered to afterwards from the plurality of through hole in soil into osmotic pressure pipe to the osmotic pressure pipe Plant root depths can be delivered to really, can not only save the waste of the liquid such as water, nutrient solution and arrange the liquid in osmotic pressure pipe Go out, and soil can be loosened, with sharp plant growth.
However the root of plant is aqueous with row, and with the characteristic towards aqueous region growing, although the osmotic pressure Pipe can be discharged liquid by forced air when irrigating, but the distance of liquid discharge is limited, causes plant root can be described It is grown arround osmotic pressure pipe, influences the irrigation efficiency of the osmotic pressure pipe, therefore still have improvement space.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is that providing a kind of two fluid osmotic pressures irrigates pipe fitting, thereby improve two fluid now The liquid discharge of irrigation method causes plant root to influence irrigation efficiency due to row is aqueous apart from limited, and still has room for improvement.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, two fluids osmotic pressure provided by the utility model is irrigated pipe fitting and is included:
One tube body, it is internal formed one axially through runner, be formed with multiple axial grooves on the inside of the tube wall of the tube body, Lateral surface decreasing dimensions of the width of the plurality of axial groove from the inside of the tube body towards the tube body, and each axis of the tube body The through hole of multiple radial direction perforations is formed into groove;
One upper shield is sheathed on the bottom of the tube body;And
One end cap is sheathed on the top of the tube body, and the end cap includes a cover and a connector, which is arranged at this The top of cover, and connect the runner.
Further, the plurality of through hole is located at the aperture on the inside of the axial groove and is more than the aperture being located on the outside of the tube body, The pressure when liquid and forced air discharge can further be improved;Further, the bottom of the upper shield can be into one Step forms a pointed cone portion, can be by by the two fluids osmotic pressure irrigation pipe when the two fluids osmotic pressure is set to irrigate pipe fitting The pointed cone portion of part downward and is inserted directly into soil, and then improves the efficiency that the two fluids osmotic pressure is set to irrigate pipe fitting;Into one Step ground, the connector can be a quick coupling, and the two fluids osmotic pressure irrigates pipe fitting can be directly by the way that the delivery pipe be plugged It is set on the connector, completing connecing for delivery pipe, and then improves the convenience that delivery pipe disconnects.
Two fluid osmotic pressure of the utility model irrigates pipe fitting to be positioned adjacent in the soil of plant root, and it is defeated to pass through one Send pipe connection water storage apparatus and air feed equipment, the water storage apparatus and air feed equipment can provide respectively the liquid such as water or nutrient solution with And forced air.
When being irrigated, liquid that the water storage apparatus is provided, which can first pass through the delivery pipe and be delivered to two fluid, to be oozed Pressure is irrigated in pipe fitting, and the forced air that then air feed equipment is provided can be delivered to the two fluids osmotic pressure by the delivery pipe It irrigates in pipe fitting, and in the liquid and forced air runner in vivo into the pipe, the plurality of axial groove can increase institute State liquid and the forced air from the tube body discharge from inside to outside when pressure, therefore two fluid osmotic pressure irrigation pipes of the utility model Part can enable the liquid separate in discharge in addition to it can provide the water needed for plant root, nutrient and oxygen The two fluids osmotic pressure irrigates pipe fitting, and the forced air is also avoided that the liquid residue previously discharged in discharge, and then Plant root is made not grown because of the aqueous direction for irrigating pipe fitting to the two fluids osmotic pressure of row, and improves two fluids osmotic pressure filling Irrigate the irrigation range of pipe fitting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram for preferred embodiment that two fluid osmotic pressure of the utility model irrigates pipe fitting.
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view that two fluid osmotic pressure of the utility model irrigates pipe fitting.
Fig. 3 is the tube body diagrammatic cross-section that two fluid osmotic pressure of the utility model irrigates pipe fitting.
Fig. 4 is that two fluid osmotic pressure of the utility model irrigates the tube body of pipe fitting and the partial cutaway schematic of upper shield.
Fig. 5 is the use state diagram that two fluid osmotic pressure of the utility model irrigates pipe fitting.
Primary clustering symbol description:
10 tube body, 13 through hole
20 upper shield, 21 pointed cone portion
30 end cap, 31 cover
32 connectors
Specific embodiment
Coordinate the preferred embodiment of schema and the utility model below, the utility model is expanded on further to reach predetermined wound Make the technological means that purpose is taken.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2, a kind of preferred embodiment of pipe fitting is irrigated for two fluid osmotic pressure of the utility model, it includes one Tube body 10, a upper shield 20 and an end cap 30.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4,10 inside of the tube body formed one axially through runner 11, on the inside of the tube wall of the tube body 10 Multiple axial grooves 12 are formed with, the width of the plurality of axial groove 12 is from the inside of the tube body 10 towards the outside of the tube body 10 Face direction decreasing dimensions, as Fig. 3 tube bodies diagrammatic cross-section in, the plurality of axial groove 12 be in ladder type, the tube body 10 it is each The through hole 13 of multiple radial direction perforations is formed in axial groove 12, wherein the plurality of through hole 13 is located at the hole of 12 inside of axial groove Footpath is more than the aperture for being located at 10 outside of tube body.
As shown in Fig. 2, the upper shield 20 is sheathed on the bottom of the tube body 10, the wherein bottom of the upper shield 20 forms a pointed cone portion 21。
As shown in Fig. 2, the end cap 30 is sheathed on the top of the tube body 10, and the end cap 30 includes a cover 31 and a connector 32, which is arranged at the top of the cover 31, and connects the runner 11, and wherein the connector 32 is a quick coupling.
As shown in figure 5, the two fluid osmotic pressures of the utility model irrigate pipe fitting to be positioned adjacent to the soil of plant root 50 In earth, and pass through a delivery pipe 40 connection water storage apparatus (not shown) and air feed equipment (not shown), the delivery pipe 40 connect The two fluids osmotic pressure irrigates the connector 32 of pipe fitting, the water storage apparatus and air feed equipment can respectively by delivery pipe 40 provide water or The liquid such as nutrient solution and forced air to the two fluids osmotic pressure are irrigated in pipe fitting, wherein, the two fluid osmotic pressures of the utility model The extension of length can further be carried out according to demand with junctures such as high frequencies by irrigating the tube body 10 of pipe fitting.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, when irrigating plant, the water storage apparatus can first provide liquid to the two fluids osmotic pressure It irrigates in the tube body 10 of pipe fitting, when the liquid is flowed into the runner 11 of the tube body 10, the liquid can pass through the tube body 10 On the plurality of through hole 13 drain into the soil in the outside of tube body 10, wherein, the liquid again by the plurality of through hole 13 before, should Multiple axial grooves 12 can improve the pressure during liquid discharge tube body 10, make the liquid when discharging the tube body 10, energy Infiltrate into the soil farther out apart from the tube body 10.
When the water storage apparatus by liquid be delivered to the two fluids osmotic pressure irrigate pipe fitting after, the air feed equipment can then by Forced air is delivered to the two fluids osmotic pressure and irrigates in pipe fitting, when the forced air is injected in the runner 11 of the tube body 10, The forced air, while also can be by the 10 inside institute residual liquid of tube body except that can provide the oxygen needed for plant root 50 Pressure when discharging, and being discharged simultaneously by the increase of the plurality of axial groove 12, enables to residue in the liquid arround the tube body 10 The soil farther out apart from the tube body 10 is infiltrated into, plant root 50 can be avoided to irrigate pipe fitting to the two fluids osmotic pressure when row is aqueous Direction growth, and can improve the scope that two fluids osmotic pressure irrigation pipe fitting can irrigate.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3, the aperture that the plurality of through hole 13 is located at 12 inside of axial groove is more than positioned at the tube body 10 The aperture in outside can make the pressure of the liquid and forced air when by yet further improving discharge during the plurality of through hole 13 Power, and then improve the two fluids osmotic pressure and irrigate the scope that the liquid of pipe fitting can irrigate.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the pointed cone portion 21 of 20 bottom of upper shield can make the two fluids osmotic pressure irrigation pipe fitting exist During setting, directly the pointed cone portion 21 can be inserted into soil downward, the flow for excavating soil and mulching soil can be saved, raising is set The efficiency that the two fluids osmotic pressure irrigates pipe fitting is put, in addition, as shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, the two fluids osmotic pressure irrigates connecing for pipe fitting First 32 be quick coupling, therefore connect set delivery pipe 40 when, directly delivery pipe 40 can be inserted into the connector 32, delivery pipe can be improved 40 conveniences disconnected.
In conclusion the two fluid osmotic pressures of the utility model, which irrigate pipe fitting, can pass through the axial direction on the inside of the tube wall of the tube body 10 Groove 12 to increase the pressure of liquid and forced air when discharging tube body 10, makes liquid by the axial groove 12 Under pressurization and the push of forced air, by the Liquid Penetrant to apart from the soil of tube body 10 farther out, tube body 10 is avoided that Arround residual liquid, plant root 50 is made not grown to 10 direction of tube body when row is aqueous, while can also be improved described second-rate Body osmotic pressure irrigates the irrigation range of pipe fitting.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not the utility model is done in any form Limitation although the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, is not limited to the utility model, any to be familiar with Professional and technical personnel, in the range of technical solutions of the utility model are not departed from, when in the technology using the disclosure above Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that foundation the technical essence of the utility model makees above example, still Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting, which is characterized in that include:
One tube body, it is internal formed one axially through runner, be formed with multiple axial grooves on the inside of the tube wall of the tube body, this is more Lateral surface direction decreasing dimensions of the width of a axial groove from the inside of the tube body towards the tube body, and each axis of the tube body The through hole of multiple radial direction perforations is formed into groove;
One upper shield is sheathed on the bottom of the tube body;And
One end cap is sheathed on the top of the tube body, and the end cap includes a cover and a connector, which is arranged at the cover Top, and connect the runner.
2. two fluids osmotic pressure according to claim 1 irrigates pipe fitting, which is characterized in that the plurality of through hole is located at the axial direction ditch Aperture on the inside of slot is more than the aperture being located on the outside of the tube body.
3. two fluids osmotic pressure according to claim 1 irrigates pipe fitting, which is characterized in that the bottom of the upper shield forms a pointed cone Portion.
4. two fluids osmotic pressure according to claim 2 irrigates pipe fitting, which is characterized in that the bottom of the upper shield forms a pointed cone Portion.
5. two fluids osmotic pressure according to any one of claim 1 to 4 irrigates pipe fitting, which is characterized in that the connector is one Quick coupling.
CN201721315951.3U 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting Active CN207443795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721315951.3U CN207443795U (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721315951.3U CN207443795U (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207443795U true CN207443795U (en) 2018-06-05

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201721315951.3U Active CN207443795U (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Two fluid osmotic pressures irrigate pipe fitting

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841013A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-28 武汉理工大学 Irrigation pipeline and pipeline installation device
CN115462299A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-13 四川东农天成农业科技有限公司 Underground micro-channel unit and underground micro-channel irrigation system
CN116746469A (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-09-15 东明县林业局 Automatic irrigation equipment of trees

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841013A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-28 武汉理工大学 Irrigation pipeline and pipeline installation device
CN115462299A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-13 四川东农天成农业科技有限公司 Underground micro-channel unit and underground micro-channel irrigation system
CN116746469A (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-09-15 东明县林业局 Automatic irrigation equipment of trees

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