CN207410761U - Water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine - Google Patents
Water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207410761U CN207410761U CN201820238857.0U CN201820238857U CN207410761U CN 207410761 U CN207410761 U CN 207410761U CN 201820238857 U CN201820238857 U CN 201820238857U CN 207410761 U CN207410761 U CN 207410761U
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- infiltrating irrigation
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- fertilizer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine, including：Liquid manure dissolving tank, its upper part is provided with opening, the upper opening portion is provided with cover, one end of the cover and the opening are hinged, so that cover folding over said opening, the cover is equipped with the agitating device stretched into the fertilizer dissolving tank, water inlet and fertilizer stake mouth are set in the cover, the liquid manure dissolving tank bottom sets discharge port, filtration irrigation device, it includes transfer pipeline, infiltrating irrigation net and pumping installations, described hydraulic pipeline one end is flexibly connected the water inlet, the other end connects water source, water check valve and flowmeter are provided on the hydraulic pipeline；The infiltrating irrigation include it is main ooze irrigate net, multiple branches ooze and irrigate net and nozzle, the main infiltrating irrigation net is connected to the pumping installations and the discharge port, the branch ooze irrigate net one end stretch out farmland ground be connected with main infiltrating irrigation net, other end connection connection water dropper is simultaneously embedded in crop root system activity, very convenient and efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to underground liquid manure irrigation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine.
Background technology
In recent years, due to the promotion and popularization of installation agriculture technology, with the development of irrigation technique, modern agriculture gradually becomes
It in using water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation system, is applied fertilizer by irrigation system, crop absorbs nutrient while moisture is absorbed.It can be with
It easily realizes a small amount of repeatedly fertilising, can apply fertilizer according to crop regulation of fertilizer requirement；Secondly, it is possible to reduce cause when volatilizing, spray
Fertilizer waste, so as to greatly improve utilization rate of fertilizer, liquid fertilizer be widely used among modern agricultural production, it is real
Existing the Integration of Water into Fertilizer is will to irrigate the new agricultural technology to combine together with fertilising, forms trickle irrigation by pipeline and water dropper,
Even, timing quantitatively infiltrates crop root development growth region, and main root soil is made to remain loose and suitable aqueous
Amount, such fertilization mode have saved labour cost, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, and increasing both production and income improves production efficiency.So
And the fertilising part of existing water-fertilizer integral device, in fertilising, pipe can be blocked by undissolved particulate matter usually occur in the process
Nozzle in road, influences fertilization effect, also shortens the service life of infiltrating irrigation equipment, and the fertilizer stirring used now, is by fertilizer
Material is imported in fertilizer pond, in order to fertilizer be made fully to dissolve, it is necessary to manually be stirred, increases labor intensity, and production efficiency
Lowly, therefore, how fertilizer to be made sufficiently to be dissolved, and improves solution rate, reduce labour, improve the use of fertilizer
Rate becomes a urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above, and provides the advantages of at least will be described later.
The utility model is to provide a kind of water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine there are one purpose, by setting blender, improves
Solution rate makes fertilizer fully dissolve, and improves fertilising quality and Fertilizer application rate.
In order to realize these purposes and further advantage according to the present utility model, a kind of water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation is provided
Machine, including：
The miscible tank of liquid manure, its upper part are provided with opening, and the upper opening portion is provided with cover, one end of the cover and institute
It is hinged to state opening, so that cover folding over said opening, the cover is equipped with and stretches into the miscible tank of the liquid manure
Blender, water inlet and fertilizer stake mouth are set in the cover, and the miscible tank bottom end of liquid manure sets discharge port.
Filtration irrigation device, including transfer pipeline, infiltrating irrigation net and pumping installations, described in hydraulic pipeline one end flexible connection
Water inlet, the other end connect water source, water check valve and flowmeter are provided on the hydraulic pipeline；The infiltrating irrigation includes main ooze and irrigates
Net, multiple branches, which ooze, irrigates net and cylindrical nozzle, and the main infiltrating irrigation net is connected to the pumping installations and the discharge port, described
Branch oozes to irrigate net one end and stretch out farmland ground be connected with the main infiltrating irrigation net, and the other end connects nozzle and is simultaneously embedded in Crop Root
It is mobile layer.
Wherein, the miscible tank of the liquid manure one side opposite with the discharge port is provided with material residue collection port, and in the water
Strainer is set with the material residue collection port correspondence position inside the miscible tank of fertilizer, the strainer inclines to described with the material residue collection port
Tiltedly.
Preferably, auxiliary is provided on fertilizer stake mouth to feed intake structure, the auxiliary feeds intake the top that structure is
Opening be more than fertilizer stake mouth funnel-form, it is described auxiliary feed intake structure top end opening be equipped with dismountable sealing cover.
Preferably, cuboid shield is arranged with outside the nozzle, the cuboid shield bottom surface and side are provided with more
A liquid-leaking nozzle.
Preferably, the capping of closure or openness can be carried out by being provided at the collection port.
Preferably, humidity sensor and sensing valve are further included, the humidity sensor is arranged on the rectangle shield
Cover is external, and the sensing valve is arranged on the discharge outlet, the humidity sensor respectively with the sensing valve and institute
State water check valve electrical connection.
Preferably, the capping and the cover are transparent cover body.
Preferably, the cover is provided with thermal insulation board to have double-layer structure with dissection in the interlayer.
The utility model includes at least following advantageous effect：
Water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine described in the utility model includes：The molten tank of liquid manure and filtration irrigation device, when crops need
When wanting infiltrating irrigation, the valve of transfer pipeline is then opened so that liquid manure oozes by branch via main infiltrating irrigation net and irrigates net arrival nozzle pair
Crops are irrigated, and when crops need fertilising, are then added in by the way that fertilizer is bet mouth by fertilizer in the ratio specified
In the miscible tank of liquid manure, while blender is set in the molten tank of liquid manure, can ensure that water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed, convenient for farming
Object applies fertilizer, and ensures the uniformity of fertilising, is opened beneficial to the growth of crops, and by the water check valve of water-supply-pipe, utilizes flow
The monitoring of meter ensures the concentration ratio of liquid manure, by setting pumping installations so that the pressure in main infiltrating irrigation net is guaranteed, and then
Ensure that water or liquid manure can be transported to each nozzle, by setting flowmeter and water check valve that can ensure that the dosage of fertilizer is accurate
Really, and the ratio of water and fertilizer is also accurately controlled, and in favor of applying fertilizer to crops, improves the utilization of liquid manure
Rate, the nozzle are evenly arranged in crop root part, between could be provided as every 2-4 a nozzle are set to can guarantee to farmland
The normal supply of liquid manure, and liquid manure is directly applied near crop root part, reduce the volatilization of fertilizer, further improve
The utilization rate of liquid manure.
Part is illustrated to embody by the further advantage, target and feature of the utility model by following, and part will also pass through
Research and practice of the invention are understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine nozzle described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to explanation
Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not precluded from one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or its combination.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine, including：
The miscible tank 10 of liquid manure, its upper part are provided with opening, and the upper opening portion is provided with cover 11, and the one of the cover 11
End and the opening are hinged, so that the folding over said opening of the cover 11, the cover 11 is equipped with and stretches into the liquid manure
Blender 24 in miscible tank sets water inlet and fertilizer stake mouth, miscible 10 bottom of tank of liquid manure in the cover 11
Discharge port is set.
Filtration irrigation device, including water-supply-pipe 15, infiltrating irrigation net and pumping installations, described in 15 one end of water-supply-pipe flexible connection
Water inlet, the other end connect water source, water check valve 14 and flowmeter are provided on the hydraulic pipeline 15；The infiltrating irrigation includes master and oozes
Irrigate net 16, multiple branches ooze and irrigate net 19 and cylindrical nozzle 17, the main irrigation network 16 is connected to the pumping installations and described
Discharge port, the branch ooze irrigate 19 one end of net stretch out farmland ground be connected with the main irrigation network 16, the other end connection connection sprays
First 17 and it is embedded in crop root system mobile layer.
Wherein, the miscible tank 10 of the liquid manure one side opposite with the discharge port is provided with material residue collection port 18, and in institute
It states miscible 10 inside of tank of liquid manure and strainer 21 is set with 18 correspondence position of material residue collection port, the strainer 21 is received to the material residue
Ji Kou is tilted.
In said program, the specifically used method of the water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine is, when crops need infiltrating irrigation,
Then the valve of transfer pipeline is opened so that liquid manure irrigates net 16 via main ooze, and is oozed by branch and irrigates the arrival nozzle of net 19 to farming
Object is irrigated, and when crops need fertilising, then adds in liquid manure by the way that fertilizer is bet mouth by fertilizer in the ratio specified
In miscible tank 10, while blender 24 in the molten tank 10 of liquid manure is set, can ensure that water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed, convenient for agriculture
Crop is applied fertilizer, and is ensured the uniformity of fertilising, is opened beneficial to the growth of crops, and by the water check valve 14 of water-supply-pipe, is utilized
The monitoring of flowmeter ensures the concentration ratio of liquid manure, by setting pumping installations so that the pressure in main infiltrating irrigation net 16 is protected
Card, and then ensure that water or liquid manure can be transported to each nozzle 17.By setting flowmeter and water check valve that can ensure fertilizer
The dosage of material is accurate, and the ratio of water and fertilizer is also accurately controlled, and in favor of applying fertilizer to crops, is improved
The utilization rate of liquid manure, the nozzle 17 are evenly arranged in crop root part, and a nozzle 17 is set between could be provided as every 2-4
It can guarantee the normal supply to field water fertilizer, and liquid manure be directly applied near crop root part, reduce waving for fertilizer
Hair further improves the utilization rate of liquid manure.
In one preferred embodiment, auxiliary is provided on fertilizer stake mouth and is fed intake structure, the auxiliary structure that feeds intake is
Top end opening be more than fertilizer stake mouth funnel 12, it is described auxiliary feed intake structure top end opening be equipped with dismountable sealing cover
13。
In said program, by the way that auxiliary is set to feed intake structure as funnel 12, ensure that fertilizer rapidly joins the miscible tank of liquid manure
In 10, and sealing cover 13 on funnel 12 is set, can effectively prevent sundries from entering the miscible tank 10 of liquid manure in whipping process
Influence the health of mixing effect and the miscible tank 10 of liquid manure.
Be arranged with cuboid shield 20 in one preferred embodiment, outside the nozzle 17,20 bottom surface of cuboid shield and
Side is provided with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles 22.
In said program, by the way that shield 20 is arranged to rectangular parallelepiped structure, it can ensure that the area of shield 20 is sufficiently large,
It is spread around convenient for liquid manure, and 20 bottom surface of cuboid shield and side are provided with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles 22, can ensure water
Fertile infiltration downwards, and the top of cuboid shield 20 does not set liquid-leaking nozzle 22 so that the relative moisture of the soil on cuboid shield top
It is relatively low, it can ensure that the oxygen on ground reaches the root of crops by top soil, to avoid crop root part anoxic, shadow
Ring its growth.
In one preferred embodiment, the capping that can carry out closure or openness is provided at the collection port 18.
In said program, the capping of closure or openness can be carried out by being provided at collection port 18, it can be to collection port
18 carry out locking, and avoiding the 18 of collection port from being opened when clearing up impurity has foreign matter to enter the molten tank 10 of liquid manure, influences normal use,
And it ensure that the health in the miscible tank 10 of liquid manure.
In one preferred embodiment, humidity sensor and sensing valve are further included, the humidity sensor is arranged on the length
Outside square shield 20, the sensing valve is arranged on the discharge outlet, the humidity sensor respectively with the sensing
Valve and water check valve electrical connection.
In said program, humidity sensor is arranged at outside rectangle shield 20, can ensure humidity sensor with
Nozzle has a certain distance, to improve the accuracy of humidity sensor monitoring soil moisture, preferably by humidity sensor
The centre position of two rectangle shields 20 is arranged at, by the monitoring of humidity sensor, when soil moisture is not inconsistent standardization,
Humidity controller automatically controls the sensing valve on discharge port, to irrigate soil.
In one preferred embodiment, the capping and the cover 11 are transparent cover body.
It is miscible convenient for observation liquid manure by being transparent cover body by the capping and the cover 11 in said program
The situation in 10 is filled, is cleared up, repaired with filling miscible to liquid manure in time.
In one preferred embodiment, the cover 11 is provided with thermal insulation board to have double-layer structure with dissection in the interlayer.
In said program, by the way that cover 11 to be arranged to have double-layer structure with dissection, and heat preservation is set in interlayer
Plate can effectively ensure the temperature in the miscible tank 10 of liquid manure, especially cold season in winter, ensure a constant temperature of infiltrating irrigation rich water
Degree is absorbed beneficial to crops.
Although the embodiment of the utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment
Listed utilization, it can be applied to the field of various suitable the utility model completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modification is easily achieved, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
Specific details is not limited to new and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine, which is characterized in that including：
The miscible tank of liquid manure, its upper part are provided with opening, and the upper opening portion is provided with cover, and one end of the cover is opened with described
Mouth is hinged, so that cover folding over said opening, the cover is equipped with the stirring stretched into the miscible tank of the liquid manure
Device, water inlet and fertilizer stake mouth are set in the cover, and the miscible tank bottom end of liquid manure sets discharge port；
Filtration irrigation device, including transfer pipeline, infiltrating irrigation net and pumping installations, described hydraulic pipeline one end is flexibly connected the water inlet
Mouthful, the other end connects water source, and water check valve and flowmeter are provided on the hydraulic pipeline；The infiltrating irrigation net include it is main ooze irrigate net,
Multiple branches, which ooze, irrigates net and cylindrical nozzle, and the main infiltrating irrigation net is connected to the pumping installations and the discharge port, described point
Branch oozes to irrigate net one end and stretch out farmland ground to be connected with the main infiltrating irrigation net, and the other end connects nozzle and is simultaneously embedded in crop root system activity
Layer；
Wherein, the miscible tank of the liquid manure one side opposite with the discharge port is provided with material residue collection port, and is mixed in the liquid manure
Strainer is set inside molten tank with the material residue collection port correspondence position, and the strainer is tilted to described with the material residue collection port.
2. water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with auxiliary on the fertilizer stake mouth
Feed intake structure, and the auxiliary top end opening that structure is that feeds intake is more than the funnel-form of fertilizer stake mouth, and the auxiliary feeds intake structure
Top end opening be equipped with dismountable sealing cover.
3. water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that cuboid shield is arranged with outside the nozzle
Cover, the cuboid shield bottom surface and side are provided with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles.
4. water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that being provided at the collection port can be opened
The capping opened or be closed.
5. water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include humidity sensor and Inductance valve
Door, the humidity sensor are arranged on outside the rectangle shield, and the sensing valve is arranged on the discharge outlet, described
Humidity sensor is electrically connected respectively with the sensing valve and the water check valve.
6. water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that it is described capping and the cover be transparent
Cover.
7. water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover is tied to have bilayer with dissection
Structure is provided with thermal insulation board in the interlayer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820238857.0U CN207410761U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820238857.0U CN207410761U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207410761U true CN207410761U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62397107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820238857.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207410761U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | Water-fertilizer integral infiltrating irrigation machine |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207410761U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114027062A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Intelligent water fertilizer pesticide gas decision method for greenhouse matrix cultivation |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201820238857.0U patent/CN207410761U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114027062A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Intelligent water fertilizer pesticide gas decision method for greenhouse matrix cultivation |
| CN114027062B (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-01-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Intelligent water fertilizer pesticide gas decision method for greenhouse matrix cultivation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Termination date: 20190210 |