CN207400216U - A kind of device with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of device with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, including culturing chamber（9）；It is arranged at culturing chamber（9）Interior foster worm slot（10）；Positioned at foster worm slot（10）First track of both sides（7）；Positioned at foster worm slot（10）One end on the outside of, it is wide with the first track and with vertically arranged second track of the first track（8）；It is arranged on the first track（7）With the second track（8）The right angle changement of intersection（1）；Operate in the first track（7）Or second track（8）On the material collecting trolley that feeds intake（2）；Positioned at the second track（8）Multi-layer material-storing cabinet above one end（4）；Positioned at the second track（8）Sorting sieve on the outside of the other end（5）；Air inlet and culturing chamber（9）And Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）The air-introduced machine of connection；The deodorizing tower connected with the gas outlet of air-introduced machine（6）.Technical solution provided by the utility model, reduces labor intensity, avoids artificial long-term work in the culturing chamber of environment difference, is easy to implement unmanned management.

Description

A kind of device with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies

Technical field

The utility model is related to resources and environmental technology field, and black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry more particularly, to a kind of Device.

Background technology

Black soldier flies are Diptera Stratiomyidae Hermetia insects, are distributed in the torrid zone and Temperate Region in China, feeding behaviour are only sent out Life is in larval stage.Larva seeks corruption, and foraging territories are very extensive, can be with rotten plant, kitchen garbage, spoil excrement It makes a living, is the important step of nature food chain.The most common processing method of the feces of livestock and poultry of farm is compost treatment at present, The time needed is long, and resource utilization efficiency is relatively low.Many countries are by the use of black soldier flies larva as a kind of economy now Environment friendly biological handles medium and handles excrement of animals, so as to improveing the physicochemical property of excrement of animals, kill pathogenic bacteria therein and Excrement of animals is directly translated into organic fertilizer by parasite.Organic substance in feces of livestock and poultry is changed into itself battalion by black soldier flies Substance is supported, poultry, duck, frog etc. can be used directly to, the forage protein source after can also drying as chicken, pig etc., so as to shape Into ecological circulation agricultural, the win-win of economy, environment and social benefit is realized.

China Patent Publication No. CN104844288A discloses a kind of side that organic fertilizer is prepared using black soldier flies processing cow dung Method adds in the swill or kitchen garbage of its quality 10~15% after cow dung is dehydrated with dewaterer, add the lactic acid of quality 0.1% Bacterium dry powder fermentation process 1~2 day finally pours into 3~4 age black soldier flies larvas, 30~35 DEG C, the culture of air humidity 75%~85% 5 It~6 days, isolates black soldier flies mature larva and obtains organic fertilizer.This method processing capacity is strong, the cycle is short, processing procedure energy consumption It is low, it can be achieved that cow dung, the recycling of kitchen garbage, turn waste into wealth.Moreover, because cow dung nutritive value is higher than horsehit, and Fermentation process is carried out with lactic acid bacteria, makes cow dung loose, palatability improves, and adds black soldier flies feeding rate, the production of mature larva Extracting rate can improve more than 50%.But to isolate black soldier flies mature larva relatively difficult for the invention.

China Patent Publication No. CN107114328A discloses a kind of black soldier flies cultivating system, including aquaculture pond and is arranged on Ceiling above the aquaculture pond sets gradually water accepting layer, heating unit and clathrum, the heating in aquaculture pond from lower to upper Device includes the fixed frame of heating tape and the fixed heating tape, and compost, the heating unit are placed above the water accepting layer In the compost, the clathrum is located at the surface layer of compost；The aquaculture pond side sets lifting gear, the liter Falling unit drives the heating unit lifting；Insulation cover is set at the top of the aquaculture pond.By using the black soldier flies cultivating system Cultivate black soldier flies, the survival rate of black soldier flies larva is high, is not affected by the external environment, and black soldier flies can be easily separated with compost and Frass need not be cleared up, cost of human and material resources is greatly saved；In addition the compost in aquaculture pond is in the mistake of cultivation black soldier flies It, can be economic and environment-friendly directly as organic fertilizer returning to the field by digestion and fermentation in journey.

Existing black soldier flies cultural technique remains in the workshop-based production phase, low there are mechanization degree, and input is artificial Too much, larva and excrement separation are difficult, and cleaning frass is required for per a batch and is affected by ambient temperature, is manually made The drawbacks such as industry bad environments.

Utility model content

The technical issues of the defects of in order to overcome the prior art, the utility model solves, is：A kind of mechanization journey is provided Degree is high, is suitble to intensive, large-scale cultivation the device with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of device with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, bag Include culturing chamber；It is arranged at indoor several of the cultivation and supports worm slot；The first track positioned at the foster worm slot both sides；Positioned at institute State on the outside of one end of foster worm slot, it is wide with first track and with vertically arranged second track of the first track；It is arranged on institute State the first track and the right angle changement of the second track intersection；Operate in feeding intake on first track or the second track Material collecting trolley；Multi-layer material-storing cabinet above described second track one end；Sorting sieve on the outside of the second track other end；Into The air-introduced machine that gas port is connected with the culturing chamber and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet；The deodorizing tower connected with the gas outlet of the air-introduced machine；The throwing Expect that material collecting trolley includes vehicle frame, the drive shaft being connected with the bottom of frame and driven shaft, the driving wheel with the driving axis connection, With the driven wheel of the driven axis connection, the first driving mechanism with the driving axis connection, the hopper being connected with the vehicle frame, The distributing device for being connected with the vehicle frame and being connected with the bottom discharge mouth of the hopper, the promotion being connected with described vehicle frame one end Machine is shoveled with the hinged rewinding of the elevator feed end, both ends shoveled respectively with the elevator and rewinding hinged hydraulic cylinder, Cylinder or electric pushrod.Right angle changement realizes that the material collecting trolley that feeds intake is cut on the first track with what is run on the second track It changes.Feces of livestock and poultry is evenly arranged in foster worm slot by distributing device, can use spiral distributor；It is fallen, used naturally using gravity Scraper plate strikes off the devices such as cloth.

As being further improved technical solution, the device provided by the utility model with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, institute Stating right angle changement includes the circular support being connected with the first track and the second track, the circle with circular support pivot joint Turntable is connected with the round turntable upper surface, realization and the first track or the commutation track of the second orbital docking, described in driving Second driving mechanism of round turntable rotation.

As being further improved technical solution, the device provided by the utility model with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, institute Stating distributing device includes the cloth seat being connected with the discharge port of the hopper, both ends and the blade-rotating baffle of cloth seat pivot joint, with The cloth seat connection, for adjusting the operating mechanism of the blade-rotating baffle opening.

It is provided by the utility model with livestock and poultry as being further improved technical solution on the basis of above-mentioned improvement project Excrement cultivates the device of black soldier flies, and the distributing device, which is further included, to be connected with the cloth seat, from the distance between foster worm slot slot bottom Adjustable material scraping plate.

As being further improved technical solution, the device provided by the utility model with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, institute It states the material collecting trolley that feeds intake and further includes the elevator supporting rack being connected with the vehicle frame；Be connected with the vehicle frame, and with the elevator Rack connection rack and pinion drive mechanism；The rack of the elevator is slidably connected with elevator supporting rack, the gear The rack of rack gear is connected with the rack of the elevator.

It is provided by the utility model with livestock and poultry as being further improved technical solution on the basis of above-mentioned improvement project Excrement cultivates the device of black soldier flies, and the material collecting trolley that feeds intake further includes what is be slidably connected by sliding sleeve and the elevator supporting rack Rack positions lock fork；The handle screw being threadedly coupled with the sliding sleeve；When rack positioning lock fork slides into nearly rack, tooth Connection is engaged with the rack in one end of item positioning lock fork.

As being further improved technical solution, the device provided by the utility model with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, institute Sorting sieve is stated as vibration separation screen, the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand, black of the grain size more than black soldier flies Stratiomyiid and grain size are less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, the thick worm sand from the upper strata discharge port discharge of vibration separation screen, black soldier flies from The interlayer discharge port discharge of vibration separation screen, thin worm sand are discharged from lower floor's discharge port of vibration separation screen, upper strata discharge port row Organic fertilizer raw material warehouse is delivered to after going out object and lower floor's discharge port effluent merging.

Above-mentioned improvement or preferred embodiment can be implemented alone or in combination in the case where there is no conflict.

Technical solution provided by the utility model, the material collecting trolley that feeds intake are commutated by right angle changement, may operate at difference It supports on the first track of worm slot both sides or on the second track, saves space and equipment investment expense.Using the material collecting trolley cloth that feeds intake Material and rewinding reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel, avoid artificial long-term work in the culturing chamber of environment difference, largely drop Labour demand in low black soldier flies cultivation, is easy to implement unmanned management.Deodorizing tower can will be in culturing chamber and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet Outer row, reduces the pollution to environment after exhaust air deodorization.The material that the material collecting trolley that feeds intake is collected is included compared with coarse granule（Long fibre, caking Excrement etc.）, black soldier flies, the excreta of black soldier flies and the tiny grains of sand etc., by the screening of sorting sieve, sort out black soldier flies with it is useless Slag etc., convenient for comprehensive utilization.

Description of the drawings

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms the part of the application, the utility model Schematic description and description does not form the improper restriction to the utility model for explaining the utility model.Attached In figure：

Fig. 1 is embodiment with the principle schematic diagram of the device of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies；

Fig. 2 is embodiment with the principle schematic diagram of the right angle changement of the device of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies；

Fig. 3 be embodiment with the principle schematic diagram of the material collecting trolley that feeds intake of the device of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies it One；

Fig. 4 be embodiment with the principle schematic diagram of the material collecting trolley that feeds intake of the device of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies it Two；

Fig. 5 is that embodiment is illustrated with the detent mechanism structural principle of the elevator of the device of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies Figure；

Fig. 6 is embodiment with the principle schematic diagram of the distributing device of the device of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies；

Fig. 7 is embodiment with the principle schematic diagram of the sorting sieve of the device of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies.

Specific embodiment

Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The device with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including culturing chamber 9, is arranged at culturing chamber 9 Several interior support worm slot 10, the first track 7 positioned at foster 10 both sides of worm slot, the second rail on the outside of one end of foster worm slot 10 Road 8 is arranged on the right angle changement 1 of 8 intersection of the first track 7 and the second track, operates in the first track 7 or the second track The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake on 8, the Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 above 8 one end of the second track, the sorting sieve on the outside of 8 other end of the second track of position 5, the air-introduced machine that air inlet is connected with culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4, the deodorizing tower 6 connected with the gas outlet of air-introduced machine.First track 7 is wide with the second track 8, and the first track 7 and the second track 8 are mutually perpendicular to arrange.The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake includes vehicle frame 201, with vehicle The drive shaft 202 and driven shaft 203, the driving wheel 204 being connected with drive shaft 202 of 201 bottom of frame connection connect with driven shaft 203 The driven wheel 205 connect, the first driving mechanism 206 being connected with drive shaft 202, the hopper 208 being connected with vehicle frame 201, with vehicle frame 201 distributing devices 207 for connecting and being connected with the bottom discharge mouth of hopper 208, the elevator 209 being connected with 201 one end of vehicle frame, The hinged rewinding shovel 210 with 209 feed end of elevator, 210 hinged hydraulic oil are shoveled in both ends with elevator 209 and rewinding respectively Cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod 211.

Operation principle：The feces of livestock and poultry that transport comes is collected, it is spare to be discharged into storage in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4, when supporting worm slot 10 need to feed intake, Feeding vehicle 2 runs the discharge valve that Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 is opened to the lower section of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 on the second track 8, by storage in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 Feces of livestock and poultry be discharged into and feed intake in material collecting trolley 2, after the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake installs material, feeding vehicle 2 run on the second track 8 to On the right angle changement 1 that a certain foster worm slot 10 connects, after which is rotated by 90 °, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake can be moved to On first track 7 for supporting 10 both sides of worm slot, feeding vehicle 2 is transferred on first track 7 for supporting 10 both sides of worm slot and is transported Row, the feces of livestock and poultry uniform distribution to feed intake in material collecting trolley 2 is supported at this in worm slot 10.After the completion of cloth, connect in feces of livestock and poultry Kind black soldier flies larva.According to the feeding situation of larva, the repeated several times cloth in foster worm slot 10, the feeding and cloth of each cloth Expect that step is identical with abovementioned steps.Depending on black soldier flies larva growth situation, stop feeding intake after black soldier flies reach instar on the 10th~13； After stopping feeds intake 1~2, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is transferred on the first track 7 of foster 10 both sides of worm slot, manipulates hydraulic cylinder, gas Cylinder or electric pushrod 211 make its elongation, and rewinding shovel 210 is put down, and shovel head is affixed on the bottom surface of foster worm slot 10, feed intake material collecting trolley 2 along The first track 7 for supporting 10 both sides of worm slot moves, and rewinding shovel 210 shovels black soldier flies and worm sand mixture in elevator 209, feeds intake Material collecting trolley 2 collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture.After the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture, run to right angle On changement 1, after right angle changement 1 is rotated by 90 °, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake can be moved on the second track 8, and feed intake material collecting trolley 2 It is transferred on the second track 8 and runs, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is run on the second track 8 to by sorting sieve 5, will be fed intake in material collecting trolley 2 Black soldier flies and worm sand mixture be delivered to the feed inlet of sorting sieve 5.Sorting sieve 5 divides the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture It is more than the thin worm sand of thick worm sand, black soldier flies and grain size less than black soldier flies of black soldier flies for grain size, sorting sieve 5 is vibration in embodiment Classifying screen, thick worm sand are discharged from the upper strata discharge port 501 of vibration separation screen, and black soldier flies are from the interlayer discharge port of vibration separation screen 502 discharges, thin worm sand are discharged from lower floor's discharge port 503 of vibration separation screen, 501 effluent of upper strata discharge port and lower floor's discharge port 503 effluents are delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging；Air-introduced machine takes out the stink gas in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 Enter processing in deodorizing tower 6, make to maintain negative pressure in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 so that the not outer row of foul smell, while external new air into Enter in culturing chamber 9, meet the growing environment requirement of black soldier flies；Deodorizing tower 6 is the spray deodorizing tower using lye.When the rewinding that feeds intake Vehicle 2 when not in use, can be parked in the first track 7, the second track 8, on the right angle changement 1 or special diamond that sets. Feces of livestock and poultry is evenly distributed in foster worm slot 10 by distributing device 207 in operation process.

During rewinding operation, elevator 209 uses motor drive, and elevator 209 unloads material bin 208 after gleanings are promoted Interior storage, elevator 209 can be drag conveyor, bucket elevator, band elevator etc..After hopper 208 is filled, it will feed intake Material collecting trolley 2 is shifted on the second track 8, and the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is run on the second track 8 to by sorting sieve 5, and will feed intake material collecting trolley 2 Interior black soldier flies and worm sand mixture are delivered to the feed inlet of sorting sieve 5.

Technical solution provided by the utility model, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake are commutated by right angle changement, may operate at difference It supports on the first track 7 of 10 both sides of worm slot or on the second track 8, saves space and equipment investment expense.Using the rewinding that feeds intake 2 cloth of vehicle and rewinding reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel, avoid artificial long-term work in the culturing chamber 9 of environment difference, The labour demand in black soldier flies cultivation is reduced, is easy to implement unmanned management.Deodorizing tower 6 can be by culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 Outer row, reduces the pollution to environment after interior exhaust air deodorization.The material that the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is collected is included compared with coarse granule（Long fibre, Excrement of caking etc.）, black soldier flies, the excreta of black soldier flies and the tiny grains of sand etc., by the screening of sorting sieve 5, sort out Heisui River Horsefly and waste residue etc., convenient for comprehensive utilization.

Optional technical solution, the device provided by the utility model with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, as shown in Fig. 2, Right angle changement 1 includes the circular support 101 being connected with the first track 7 and the second track 8, is pivotally connected with circular support 101 Round turntable 102 is connected with 102 upper surface of round turntable, realizes the commutation track docked with the first track 7 or the second track 8 103, the second driving mechanism that driving round turntable 102 rotates.

Optional technical solution, the device provided by the utility model with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 institute Show, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake further includes the elevator supporting rack 216 being connected with vehicle frame 201, is connected with vehicle frame 201, and and elevator The rack and pinion drive mechanism 218 of 209 rack connection, rack and the elevator supporting rack 216 of elevator 209 are slidably connected, The rack 217 of rack and pinion drive mechanism is connected with the rack of elevator 209.Steerage gear rack gear 218 is adjustable The height of elevator 209 to it is suitable collection black soldier flies and worm sand mixture position.

On the basis of above-mentioned improvement project, optional technical solution is provided by the utility model to be cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry The device of black soldier flies, as shown in figure 5, further including the rack positioning lock being slidably connected by sliding sleeve 220 and elevator supporting rack 216 Fork 219, the handle screw 221 being threadedly coupled with sliding sleeve 220, when rack positioning lock fork 219 slides into nearly rack 217, rack Connection is engaged with rack 217 in one end of positioning lock fork 219.Rack positioning lock fork 219 is allocated to 217 end of rack, positions rack After lock fork 219 engages connection with rack 217, the position height of fixed elevator 209.

Optional technical solution, the device provided by the utility model with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, as shown in fig. 6, Distributing device 207 includes the cloth seat 212 being connected with the discharge port of the hopper 208, and both ends are kept off with the blade-rotating that cloth seat 212 is pivotally connected Plate 213 is connected with cloth seat 212, from the distance between foster 10 slot bottom of worm slot adjustable material scraping plate 214；Connect with cloth seat 212 It connects, for adjusting the operating mechanism 215 of 213 aperture of blade-rotating baffle.

Before cloth operation, can by adjust blade-rotating baffle 213 aperture and 214 bottom of material scraping plate from foster 10 slot bottom of worm slot it Between distance adjust the thickness of cloth.Material collecting trolley 2 feed intake in rewinding and transport process, blade-rotating baffle 213 is closed, and makes hopper Material in 208 does not leak outside；In cloth and discharging, blade-rotating baffle 213 is opened, the material in hopper 208 under the effect of gravity, Automatic decline leaks out.

Adjusting screw rod can be used from the distance between foster 10 slot bottom of worm slot adjusting mechanism in material scraping plate 214, and material scraping plate 214 passes through Bolt the modes such as is connected with the U-shaped hole on cloth seat 212 and realizes.

Optional technical solution, the device provided by the utility model with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, as shown in fig. 7, Sorting sieve 5 is vibration separation screen, and the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand of the grain size more than black soldier flies, Heisui River Horsefly and grain size are less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, and thick worm sand is discharged from the upper strata discharge port 501 of vibration separation screen, and black soldier flies are from vibration The interlayer discharge port 502 of classifying screen is discharged, and thin worm sand is discharged from lower floor's discharge port 503 of vibration separation screen, upper strata discharge port 501 effluents and 503 effluent of lower floor's discharge port are delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging.

Comprised the following steps with the process of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies：The feces of livestock and poultry that transport comes is collected, is discharged into storing In tower 4, feces of livestock and poultry is pig manure or brid guano or the mixture of the two；The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is run on the second track 8 to storing The feces of livestock and poultry of storage in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 is discharged into feeding vehicle 2 by the lower section of tower 4, feeding vehicle 2 run on the second track 8 extremely with On the right angle changement 1 that a certain foster worm slot 10 connects, after which is rotated by 90 °, make commutation track 103 and position The first track 7 that 10 both sides of worm slot are supported in this docks；Feeding vehicle 2 is transferred on first track 7 for supporting 10 both sides of worm slot and is transported Row；By the feces of livestock and poultry to feed intake in material collecting trolley 2 in foster worm slot 10 uniform distribution；After the completion of cloth, it is inoculated in feces of livestock and poultry Black soldier flies larva；According to the feeding situation of larva, the repeated several times cloth in foster worm slot 10；Depending on black soldier flies larva growth feelings Condition stops feeding intake in due course；After stopping feeds intake 1~2, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is transferred on the first track 7 of foster 10 both sides of worm slot Operation, manipulating hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod 211 makes its elongation, and rewinding shovel 210 is put down, and shovel head is affixed on foster worm slot 10 Bottom surface, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake are moved along the first track 7 of foster 10 both sides of worm slot, and rewinding shovels 210 by black soldier flies and worm sand mixture It shovels in elevator 209, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture；The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake collects black soldier flies and worm sand After mixture, it is transferred on right angle changement 1；After right angle changement 1 is rotated by 90 °, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is in the second track 8 By upper operation to sorting sieve 5；The black soldier flies to feed intake in material collecting trolley 2 and worm sand mixture are delivered to the feed inlet of sorting sieve 5；Point It picks sieve 5 and the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture is divided into thick worm sand, black soldier flies and grain size of the grain size more than black soldier flies less than black The thin worm sand of stratiomyiid, the thick worm sand are discharged from the upper strata discharge port 501 of sorting sieve 5, and black soldier flies go out from the interlayer of sorting sieve 5 Material mouth 502 is discharged, and thin worm sand is discharged from lower floor's discharge port 503 of sorting sieve 5,501 effluent of upper strata discharge port and lower floor's discharging 503 effluents of mouth are delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging；Air-introduced machine is by the stink gas in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 Processing in deodorizing tower 6 is pumped into, deodorizing tower 6 is the spray deodorizing tower using lye.

Optional technical solution before cloth operation, further includes aperture and material scraping plate 214 by adjusting blade-rotating baffle 213 Bottom adjusts the thickness of cloth from the distance between foster 10 slot bottom of worm slot.The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is mixed in collection black soldier flies and worm sand Close object before, further include unscrew handle screw 221 make rack positioning lock fork 219 slidably, by rack positioning lock fork 219 be allocated to it is separate 217 end of rack makes rack positioning lock fork 219 depart from rack 217, screws 221 stationary rack of handle screw positioning lock fork 219, Steerage gear rack gear 218 adjust elevator 209 height to it is suitable collection black soldier flies and worm sand mixture position； After the adjustment of 209 position of elevator, unscrewing handle screw 221 makes rack positioning lock fork 219 slidably, and rack is positioned lock fork 219 217 end of rack is allocated to, after rack positioning lock fork 219 is made to engage connection with rack 217, the position of fixed elevator 209.

Obviously, the utility model is not limited to more than preferred embodiment, can also be in the utility model claims and explanation In the spirit that book limits, the conversion and improvement of diversified forms are carried out, the technical issues of similary, and technology expected from acquirement can be solved Effect, therefore do not repeat.Those of ordinary skill in the art directly or can associate all from the utility model disclosure As long as scheme within the spirit limited in claim, falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of device with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, which is characterized in that including culturing chamber（9）；It is arranged at the cultivation Room（9）Several interior support worm slot（10）；Positioned at the foster worm slot（10）First track of both sides（7）；Positioned at the foster worm slot （10）One end on the outside of, with first track（7）It is wide and with the first track（7）Vertically arranged second track（8）；It sets In first track（7）With the second track（8）The right angle changement of intersection（1）；Operate in first track（7）Or Second track（8）On the material collecting trolley that feeds intake（2）；Positioned at second track（8）Multi-layer material-storing cabinet above one end（4）；Positioned at described Second track（8）Sorting sieve on the outside of the other end（5）；Air inlet and the culturing chamber（9）And Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）The air inducing of connection Machine；The deodorizing tower connected with the gas outlet of the air-introduced machine（6）；The material collecting trolley that feeds intake（2）Including vehicle frame（201）, it is and described Vehicle frame（201）The drive shaft of bottom connection（202）And driven shaft（203）, with the drive shaft（202）The driving wheel of connection （204）, with the driven shaft（203）The driven wheel of connection（205）, with the drive shaft（202）First driving mechanism of connection （206）, with the vehicle frame（201）The hopper of connection（208）, with the vehicle frame（201）Connect and with the hopper（208）'s The distributing device of bottom discharge mouth connection（207）, with the vehicle frame（201）The elevator of one end connection（209）, with the elevator （209）The hinged rewinding shovel of feed end（210）, both ends respectively with the elevator（209）It is shoveled with rewinding（210）Hinged hydraulic pressure Oil cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod（211）.

2. the device according to claim 1 with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, which is characterized in that the right angle reversing machine Structure（1）Including with the first track（7）With the second track（8）The circular support of connection（101）, with the circular support（101）Pivot The round turntable connect（102）, with the round turntable（102）Upper surface connects, and realizes and the first track（7）Or second track （8）The commutation track of docking（103）, drive the round turntable（102）Second driving mechanism of rotation.

3. the device according to claim 1 with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, which is characterized in that the distributing device （207）Including with the hopper（208）Discharge port connection cloth seat（212）, both ends and the cloth seat（212）Pivot joint Blade-rotating baffle（213）, with the cloth seat（212）Connection, for adjusting the blade-rotating baffle（213）The operating mechanism of aperture （215）.

4. the device according to claim 3 with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, which is characterized in that the distributing device （207）It further includes and the cloth seat（212）It connects, from foster worm slot（10）The adjustable material scraping plate of the distance between slot bottom （214）.

5. the device according to claim 1 with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, which is characterized in that the material collecting trolley that feeds intake （2）It further includes and the vehicle frame（201）The elevator supporting rack of connection（216）；With the vehicle frame（201）Connection, and with it is described Elevator（209）Rack connection rack and pinion drive mechanism（218）；The elevator（209）Rack and elevator branch Support（216）It is slidably connected, the rack of the rack and pinion drive mechanism（217）With the elevator（209）Rack connection.

6. the device according to claim 5 with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, which is characterized in that the material collecting trolley that feeds intake （2）It further includes and passes through sliding sleeve（220）With the elevator supporting rack（216）The rack positioning lock fork being slidably connected（219）；With institute State sliding sleeve（220）The handle screw of threaded connection（221）；When the rack positions lock fork（219）Slide into nearly rack（217） When, rack positioning lock fork（219）One end and the rack（217）Engagement connection.

7. the device according to claim 1 with feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies, which is characterized in that the sorting sieve（5） For vibration separation screen, the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand, black soldier flies and grain of the grain size more than black soldier flies Footpath is less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, and the thick worm sand is from the upper strata discharge port of vibration separation screen（501）Discharge, black soldier flies are from vibration The interlayer discharge port of classifying screen（502）Discharge, thin worm sand is from lower floor's discharge port of vibration separation screen（503）Discharge, upper strata goes out Material mouth（501）Effluent and lower floor's discharge port（503）Effluent is delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging.