CN207383097U - A kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built - Google Patents

A kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207383097U
CN207383097U CN201720702797.9U CN201720702797U CN207383097U CN 207383097 U CN207383097 U CN 207383097U CN 201720702797 U CN201720702797 U CN 201720702797U CN 207383097 U CN207383097 U CN 207383097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped steel
shaped
steel
steel plate
dragon fruit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720702797.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘友接
熊月明
王建超
胡菡青
沈朝贵
杨凌
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Pomology Research Institute Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Pomology Research Institute Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720702797.9U priority Critical patent/CN207383097U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of dragon fruits to plant cold-proof built, including several longitudinal uniformly distributed U-shaped steel framves, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped steel frame downward and is inserted into the soil body, transverse steel is welded with below the arch of the U-shaped steel frame, the top of several U-shaped steel framves is integrated through first longitudinal direction reinforcement welding, it is integrated in the middle part of the transverse steel of several U-shaped steel framves through second longitudinal direction reinforcement welding, several U-shaped steel framves are welded as a whole in the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement of two outside portions below transverse steel, and the outer cup of several U-shaped steel framves is equipped with plastic greenhouse cloth.Dragon fruit plantation is cold-proof set in brickwork simple in structure.

Description

A kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of dragon fruits to plant cold-proof built.
Background technology
Dragon fruit is the succulent plant for perennial the climbing up by holding on to property that Cactaceae hylocereus belongs to, and belongs to the torrid zone, subtropical fruit tree, is risen Come from tropical rain forest and the desert region in Central America, artificial cultivation throughout Central America, Israel, Vietnam, Thailand, U.S. etc., The cultivation of China Taiwan is more early, has decades history, develops about 2.6 ten thousand mu of area, China's Mainland dragon fruit large area develops Walk later, be surging forward nearly ten years on Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian and other places, development area is ten thousand mu about more than 50, and in cumulative year after year, The fast-developing impetus, still, dragon fruit is pyrophilous, is afraid of frost, and optimum growth temperature is 25~35 DEG C.Temperature is less than 1O DEG C or will stop growing higher than 38 DEG C, unfavorable environment temperature is resisted into of short duration dormancy.Temperature is excessively high to inhibit bud Formation, cause not yield positive results, and 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C of low temperature may cause young shoot, even spray, the freeze injury of Partial mature branch, -2 DEG C Plant freeze injury is serious, and -4 DEG C of plant freeze to death, and therefore, frost is to restrict the important factor that China's dragon fruit large area develops, flue Fruit Economical cultivation cold damage (freeze injury) not only should easily occur, also influence fruit in 2O DEG C or more area plantation, excessively northern regional culture Real quality.North area of the Fujian as dragon fruit NATURAL DISTRIBUTION, winter frequent microthermal climate are often produced to Fujian dragon fruit Cold damage is caused, reduces the economic benefit of dragon fruit production.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of plantation of dragon fruit is anti- Cold built, is not only simple in structure, and convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built, bag Several longitudinally uniformly distributed U-shaped steel framves are included, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped steel frame downward and is inserted into the soil body, the U-shaped steel frame Transverse steel is welded with below arch, the top of several U-shaped steel framves is integrated through first longitudinal direction reinforcement welding, several U It is integrated in the middle part of the transverse steel of shaped steel frame through second longitudinal direction reinforcement welding, several U-shaped steel framves are below transverse steel The 3rd longitudinal reinforcement of two outside portions be welded as a whole, the outer cups of several U-shaped steel framves is equipped with plastic greenhouse cloth.
Preferably, the lower section of the second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar is fixed with the bamboo pole for being used to support dragon fruit cuttage seeding vertically.
Preferably, the U-shaped steel frame, transverse steel, first longitudinal direction reinforcing bar, second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar, the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement Material is screw-thread steel, a diameter of 1.4cm, and the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped steel frame downward and is inserted into soil body 50cm depths, each U-shaped The U-shaped opening spacing of steelframe is 87cm, the length of vertical section screw-thread steel is 120cm, the height of arch is 64cm, two on same furrow The spacing of a adjacent U-shaped steel frame is 200cm, and height of the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement apart from ground is 80cm.
Preferably, a brace is welded on the U-shaped steel frame, one end of the brace is welded on the one side of U-shaped steel frame Top, the other end of the brace are welded below the opposite side of U-shaped steel frame, and the length of the brace is 140cm.
Preferably, connected between the bamboo pole and second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar by binding, the bottom insertion soil body of the bamboo pole It is interior.
Preferably, the plastic greenhouse cloth is connected in through transparent adhesive tape or nylon cable tie on U-shaped steel frame.
Preferably, two side bottoms of the U-shaped steel frame are hinged with the first rotation steel plate above the soil body, and described the The end of one rotation steel plate is hinged with the second rotation steel plate, and the end of the second rotation steel plate is hinged with the 3rd rotation steel Plate, the end of the 3rd rotation steel plate are hinged with the 4th rotation steel plate, the first rotation steel plate, the second rotation steel plate, the 3rd Through hole is offered on rotation steel plate, the 4th rotation steel plate, the pin of insertion inside soil body is inserted in the through hole.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The dragon fruit plants cold-proof set in brickwork structure Simply, the dragon fruit bough that second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar and the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement can be used in support developmental process, plastic greenhouse cloth can use In cold-proof, heat preservation.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram one of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram two of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of another embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
For allow the utility model features described above and advantage can be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and coordinate attached drawing, It is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built, including several longitudinal uniformly distributed U-shaped steel framves 1, the U The U-shaped opening of shaped steel frame downward and is inserted into the soil body 2, and 3 lower section of arch of the U-shaped steel frame is welded with transverse steel 4, several The top of a U-shaped steel frame is welded as a whole through first longitudinal direction reinforcing bar 5, vertical through second in the middle part of the transverse steel of several U-shaped steel framves It is welded as a whole to reinforcing bar 6, several U-shaped steel framves are welded in the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement 7 of two outside portions below transverse steel One is connected in, the outer cup of several U-shaped steel framves is equipped with plastic greenhouse cloth 8.
In the utility model embodiment, the lower section of the second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar is fixed with vertically is used to support dragon fruit skewer The bamboo pole 9 of seedlings plugging.
In the utility model embodiment, the U-shaped steel frame, transverse steel, first longitudinal direction reinforcing bar, second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar, The material of 3rd longitudinal reinforcement is screw-thread steel, a diameter of 1.4cm, and the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped steel frame downward and is inserted into the soil body 50cm is deep, and the U-shaped opening spacing of each U-shaped steel frame is 87cm, the length of vertical section screw-thread steel 16 is 120cm, the height of arch For 64cm, the spacing of two adjacent U-shaped steel framves is 200cm on same furrow, and height of the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement apart from ground is 80cm。
In the utility model embodiment, a brace 10, one end welding of the brace are welded on the U-shaped steel frame Above the one side of U-shaped steel frame, the other end of the brace is welded below the opposite side of U-shaped steel frame, the length of the brace For 140cm.
In the utility model embodiment, connected between the bamboo pole and second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar by binding, the bamboo pole Bottom insertion the soil body in.
In the utility model embodiment, the plastic greenhouse cloth is connected in through transparent adhesive tape or nylon cable tie on U-shaped steel frame.
In another embodiment of the utility model, two side bottoms of the U-shaped steel frame are hinged with above the soil body First rotation steel plate 11, the end of the first rotation steel plate are hinged with the second rotation steel plate 12, the second rotation steel plate End be hinged with the 3rd rotation steel plate 13, the end of the 3rd rotation steel plate is hinged with the 4th rotation steel plate 14, described the One rotation steel plate, the second rotation steel plate, the 3rd rotation steel plate, the 4th, which rotate, offers through hole on steel plate, in the through hole It is inserted with the pin 15 of insertion inside soil body;In use, being inserted into the U-shaped steel frame of inside soil body can rock in strong wind weather Even depart from the soil body, in order to keep being stably connected with for U-shaped steel frame and the soil body, can by first rotate steel plate, the second rotation steel plate, Pin on 3rd rotation steel plate, the 4th rotation steel plate is squeezed into the soil body, wherein the first rotation steel plate, the second rotation steel plate, the Three rotation steel plates, the 4th rotation steel plate can independently rotate to adjust to suitable distracted position.
After the field planting of dragon fruit cuttage seeding, trunk branch is fixed on bamboo pole, when dragon fruit trunk branch length to second is indulged It is high to reinforcing bar, and by trunk branch it is oblique it is horizontal tie up on second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar, pinch when trunk branch plagioclase to adjacent plant, Promote the branch on second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar aging and emit bud growth, sagging the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement draped over one's shoulders to both sides of branch, descending branch Item length is pinched to 80cm long, promotees its branch aging;Before annual severe winter arrives, first it will rest against on the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement of both sides Dragon fruit bough, which inwardly moves, allows it to naturally droop in hanging shape, in case the thorn on branch scratches plastic greenhouse cloth and convenient for plastic greenhouse cloth Fixation, entire built is encased with plastic greenhouse cloth, the plastic greenhouse cloth for falling to ground is compressed with soil, and material is thus formed one Small-sized greenhouse, daily noon 11:It opens the plastic greenhouse cloth ventilation of Wen Peng both ends at 3 points in 00 to afternoon, internal humidity is reduced, to carry The heat insulation effect in high small greenhouse;In addition, winter temperature is higher, place of freeze injury lesser extent, entire built half can be wrapped To the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement position, plastic greenhouse cloth is fixed on the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement with transparent adhesive tape or nylon cable tie, is mainly prevented The sporadic Frost's Descent directly contacts dragon fruit bough, avoids that freeze injury occurs, when spring next year temperature raises, unloads plastics Canopy cloth recycling storage recycles, and the branch rewriting that then will move away from the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement is equably draped over one's shoulders on the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement, Start the dragon fruit production of new 1 year.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model Go out other various forms of dragon fruits and plant cold-proof built.All equivalent changes done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims with Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built, it is characterised in that:Including several longitudinal uniformly distributed U-shaped steel framves, the U-shaped steel The U-shaped opening of frame downward and is inserted into the soil body, is welded with transverse steel below the arch of the U-shaped steel frame, several U-shaped steels The top of frame is integrated through first longitudinal direction reinforcement welding, through second longitudinal direction steel bar welding in the middle part of the transverse steel of several U-shaped steel framves One is connected in, several U-shaped steel framves are welded as a whole in the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement of two outside portions below transverse steel, if The outer cup of dry U-shaped steel frame is equipped with plastic greenhouse cloth.
2. dragon fruit according to claim 1 plants cold-proof built, it is characterised in that:The lower section of the second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar It is fixed with the bamboo pole for being used to support dragon fruit cuttage seeding vertically.
3. dragon fruit according to claim 1 plants cold-proof built, it is characterised in that:The U-shaped steel frame, transverse steel, First longitudinal direction reinforcing bar, second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar, the material of the 3rd longitudinal reinforcement are screw-thread steel, a diameter of 1.4cm, the U-shaped steel The U-shaped opening of frame downward and is inserted into soil body 50cm depths, and the U-shaped opening spacing of each U-shaped steel frame is 87cm, vertical section screw-thread steel Length be 120cm, the height of arch is 64cm, on same furrow the spacing of two adjacent U-shaped steel framves be 200cm, the described 3rd Height of the longitudinal reinforcement apart from ground is 80cm.
4. dragon fruit according to claim 1 plants cold-proof built, it is characterised in that:It is welded on the U-shaped steel frame One brace, one end of the brace are welded on above the one side of U-shaped steel frame, and the other end of the brace is welded on U-shaped steel frame Below opposite side, the length of the brace is 140cm.
5. dragon fruit according to claim 2 plants cold-proof built, it is characterised in that:The bamboo pole and second longitudinal direction reinforcing bar Between connected by binding, in the bottom of the bamboo pole insertion soil body.
6. dragon fruit according to claim 1 plants cold-proof built, it is characterised in that:The plastic greenhouse cloth through transparent adhesive tape or Nylon cable tie is connected on U-shaped steel frame.
7. dragon fruit according to claim 1 plants cold-proof built, it is characterised in that:Two side bottoms of the U-shaped steel frame The first rotation steel plate being hinged with above the soil body, the end of the first rotation steel plate are hinged with the second rotation steel Plate, the end of the second rotation steel plate are hinged with the 3rd rotation steel plate, and the end of the 3rd rotation steel plate is hinged with the 4th Rotate steel plate, it is described first rotation steel plate, second rotation steel plate, the 3rd rotation steel plate, the 4th rotation steel plate on offer it is logical Hole is inserted with the pin of insertion inside soil body in the through hole.
CN201720702797.9U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built Expired - Fee Related CN207383097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720702797.9U CN207383097U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720702797.9U CN207383097U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of dragon fruit plants cold-proof built

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207383097U true CN207383097U (en) 2018-05-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109105131A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 贵阳市农业试验中心 A kind of suitable mountainous region loquat orchard anti-freezing cultivating management method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109105131A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 贵阳市农业试验中心 A kind of suitable mountainous region loquat orchard anti-freezing cultivating management method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180522

Termination date: 20190616