CN207371663U - A kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage - Google Patents
A kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207371663U CN207371663U CN201721402054.6U CN201721402054U CN207371663U CN 207371663 U CN207371663 U CN 207371663U CN 201721402054 U CN201721402054 U CN 201721402054U CN 207371663 U CN207371663 U CN 207371663U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- kitchen garbage
- crushing
- dewatering device
- feed inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage, extrusion dehydration module has been carried out innovative integration by the technical solution for the physical property characteristic of kitchen garbage with crushing module, to be socketed with the cylinder of Reducing screw as agent structure, shear breaker is provided at feed inlet, it is dredged using funnel after kitchen waste shear breaker crushes into cylinder, the extrusion dehydration of material is realized using the push squeezing action of Reducing screw, dewatered material is pushed to discharge port and discharges in cylinder.The utility model realizes crushing material and is carried out continuously with what subsequent extrusion was dehydrated, without batch operation, while suitable for the processing of large volume kitchen garbage.If further matching the modules such as conveyer belt, biochemical treatment chamber on this basis can realize that kitchen garbage is directly processed into the entire flow of organic fertilizer by crude product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to kitchen garbage processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of crushing/dewatering for kitchen garbage
Device.
Background technology
Kitchen garbage is commonly called as hogwash, also known as swill, swill, is the sanitary waste that resident is formed during personal consumption,
It easily rots, distributes stench, spread germs and viral.Kitchen garbage main component include rice and flour group food it is remaining,
Vegetables, vegetable and animals oils, meat bone etc. chemically on composition, there is starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salts.Due to ingredient
The complicated and content of organic matter is high, therefore kitchen garbage processing is sport technique segment important and relatively independent in environmental improvement technology.
In kitchen garbage processing procedure, no matter transport early period or later stage biodegradation, be required for carrying out certain dehydration to it subtracting
On the one hand amount reduces its weight by being dehydrated, on the other hand by going moisture removal that can reduce corrupt speed to a certain extent, because
This dehydration decrement process is the important step of kitchen garbage processing technology.In addition, solid content volume is different in kitchen garbage,
Wherein large volume of block is unfavorable for dehydration and drying and subsequent biodegradation, therefore needs first to carry out before treatment
Homogenize process.The link and follow-up dewatering process are generally mutual indepedent in the prior art so that entire process flow can not be done
To continuous operation, thus treatment effeciency is reduced to a certain extent.
The content of the invention
The utility model is intended to the technological deficiency for the prior art, provides a kind of crushing/dewatering for kitchen garbage and fills
It puts, it is each independent to solve the crushing of kitchen garbage, dewatering process in the prior art, thus the relatively low technology for the treatment of effeciency is asked
Topic.
Another technical problem to be solved in the utility model is reducing mechanism conventional in the prior art to kitchen garbage
Crushing effect is bad.
Another technical problem to be solved in the utility model is dehydration device conventional in the prior art to kitchen garbage
Dehydrating effect is bad
For realization more than technical purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage, including funnel, shear breaker, Reducing screw, motor goes out
Material mouth, cylinder, axle bed, feed inlet, one end of middle cylinder body with upward feed inlet, the other end with downward discharge port,
Reducing screw is socketed in the cylinder, and axis one end of Reducing screw is connected with axle bed axis connection, the other end and motor reel,
The motor is located at the outside of cylinder, and the edge of axle bed is fixedly connected on cylinder, and shear breaker is located at the feed inlet
Place, funnel are connected at the upper port of shear breaker.
Preferably, the lower surface of the cylinder has several through holes.
Preferably, further including stent, the cylinder and motor may be contained on the stent.
Preferably, further including conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is located at the lower section of discharge port.
Preferably, further including hopper wall vibrator, the hopper wall vibrator is fixedly connected on the outer wall of cylinder.
In above technical scheme, the Reducing screw is the reducing cylinder that outer rim is surrounded with helical blade, the spiral shell
The outer diameter of vane piece is equal, that is to say, that the orthographic projection of the Reducing screw is located in same circle；Its specific pattern is referred to
Conventional helical extruding-desiccation machine is implemented.Since the newel diameter lower end of the Reducing screw is smaller, upper end is larger, by spiral shell
The accommodation space of kitchen garbage is gradually reduced during rotation push is advanced, so as to play the role of extrusion dehydration.
The utility model provides a kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage, which is directed to kitchen garbage
Physical property characteristic extrusion dehydration module has been subjected to innovative integration with crushing module, using be socketed with the cylinder of Reducing screw as
Agent structure is provided with shear breaker at feed inlet, and it is laggard to dredge the crushing of kitchen waste shear breaker using funnel
Enter cylinder, realize the extrusion dehydration of material using the push squeezing action of Reducing screw in cylinder, dewatered material is pushed away
It send to discharge port and discharges.The utility model realizes crushing material and is carried out continuously with what subsequent extrusion was dehydrated, without batch operation,
Simultaneously suitable for the processing of large volume kitchen garbage.If the modules such as conveyer belt, biochemical treatment chamber are further matched on this basis
The entire flow that kitchen garbage is directly processed into organic fertilizer by crude product can be achieved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1；
In figure
1st, funnel 2, shear breaker 3, Reducing screw 4, motor
5th, discharge port 6, cylinder 7, axle bed 8, feed inlet
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below.In order to avoid excessive unnecessary thin
Section will not be described in detail in the examples below to belonging to well known structure or function.Used in following embodiment
Approximating language can be used for quantitative expression, show in the case where not changing basic function quantity to be allowed to have certain variation.
In addition to being defined, technical and scientific term used has general with the utility model one of ordinary skill in the art in following embodiment
All over the identical meanings understood.
Embodiment 1
A kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage, including funnel 1, shear breaker 2, Reducing screw 3, motor
4, discharge port 5, cylinder 6, axle bed 7, feed inlet 8, one end of middle cylinder body 6 is with upward feed inlet 8, the other end with downwards
Discharge port 5, Reducing screw 3 is socketed in the cylinder 6, axis one end and 7 axis connection of axle bed, the other end of Reducing screw 3
With 4 axis connection of motor, the motor 4 is located at the outside of cylinder 6, and the edge of axle bed 7 is fixedly connected on cylinder 6, shearing
Crusher 2 is located at the feed inlet 8, and funnel 1 is connected at the upper port of shear breaker 2.
Embodiment 2
A kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage, including funnel 1, shear breaker 2, Reducing screw 3, motor
4, discharge port 5, cylinder 6, axle bed 7, feed inlet 8, one end of middle cylinder body 6 is with upward feed inlet 8, the other end with downwards
Discharge port 5, Reducing screw 3 is socketed in the cylinder 6, axis one end and 7 axis connection of axle bed, the other end of Reducing screw 3
With 4 axis connection of motor, the motor 4 is located at the outside of cylinder 6, and the edge of axle bed 7 is fixedly connected on cylinder 6, shearing
Crusher 2 is located at the feed inlet 8, and funnel 1 is connected at the upper port of shear breaker 2.
On the basis of above technical scheme, meet the following conditions：
The lower surface of the cylinder 6 has several through holes.
Stent is further included, the cylinder 6 and motor 4 may be contained on the stent.
Conveyer belt is further included, the conveyer belt is located at the lower section of discharge port 5.
Hopper wall vibrator is further included, the hopper wall vibrator is fixedly connected on the outer wall of cylinder 6.
The embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only the preferable of the utility model
Embodiment is not intended to limit the utility model.All any modifications made in the application range of the utility model are equally replaced
It changes and improves, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage, it is characterised in that including funnel (1), shear breaker (2), reducing
Spiral (3), motor (4), discharge port (5), cylinder (6), axle bed (7), feed inlet (8), one end of middle cylinder body (6) have to
On feed inlet (8), the other end there is downward discharge port (5), Reducing screw (3) is socketed in the cylinder (6), reducing spiral shell
The axis one end and axle bed (7) axis connection, the other end and motor (4) axis connection, the motor (4) for revolving (3) are located at cylinder
(6) outside, the edge of axle bed (7) are fixedly connected on cylinder (6), and shear breaker (2) is located at the feed inlet (8),
Funnel (1) is connected at the upper port of shear breaker (2).
A kind of 2. crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder (6)
Lower surface have several through holes.
3. a kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stent is further included,
The cylinder (6) and motor (4) may be contained on the stent.
4. a kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include transmission
Band, the conveyer belt are located at the lower section of discharge port (5).
5. a kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include bulkhead
Vibrator, the hopper wall vibrator are fixedly connected on the outer wall of cylinder (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721402054.6U CN207371663U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721402054.6U CN207371663U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207371663U true CN207371663U (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62336631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721402054.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207371663U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of crushing/dewatering device for kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207371663U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108855340A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 温州市飞博工程设计有限公司 | A kind of preceding pretreatment unit of solid refuse transport |
| CN110549666A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-10 | 南京清中环境技术有限公司 | Submerged plant residual body compression decrement device |
| CN111790506A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-20 | 南京睿泉环保科技有限公司 | Screw extrusion solid-liquid separation mechanism |
| CN111844855A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 上海斯熠信息科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage dehydration mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 CN CN201721402054.6U patent/CN207371663U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108855340A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 温州市飞博工程设计有限公司 | A kind of preceding pretreatment unit of solid refuse transport |
| CN110549666A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-10 | 南京清中环境技术有限公司 | Submerged plant residual body compression decrement device |
| CN110549666B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2022-03-04 | 南京清中环境技术有限公司 | Submerged plant residual body compression decrement device |
| CN111844855A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 上海斯熠信息科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage dehydration mechanism |
| CN111790506A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-20 | 南京睿泉环保科技有限公司 | Screw extrusion solid-liquid separation mechanism |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180518 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |