A kind of cylindrical lithium battery shell core mechanism for sorting
Technical field
It the utility model is related to cylindrical lithium battery recycling technical field, and in particular to a kind of cylindrical lithium battery shell core point
Pick mechanism.
Background technology
Existing old and useless battery treatment mode mainly have cure it is buried, deposit in abandoned mine well and recycling recycling, it is most of
Old and useless battery is not disposed effectively, it will brings potential threat to natural environment and human health.Such as its electrode
Material is once entered in environment, the metal ion of anode, the carbon dust of anode, the highly basic in electrolyte and heavy metal from
Son, may cause environmental pollution again etc..In addition, the metal and electrolyte that contain in power battery can be detrimental to health, such as
Cobalt element may cause the symptoms such as people's intestinal disorder, deafness, myocardial ischemia.If power battery cannot after it is scrapped
Effectively recycled, environmental pollution and the wasting of resources can be caused.Meanwhile power battery can be used as battery by recycling
Production material.
Cylindrical lithium battery accounts for the ratio about 70~80% of discarded power battery, first carries out discarded cylindrical lithium battery shell rip cutting
For two parts, then artificial split cell shell and battery core and recycle.Manual's split cell shell and battery core simultaneously recycle not
Only need substantial amounts of human cost and wastage is bigger.Meanwhile there is the health and safety of worker in prolonged contact
Major hidden danger.
Therefore, battery case and battery core and the technical solution of recycling are automatically separated there is an urgent need for a kind of.
Utility model content
For defect existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cylindrical lithium battery shell core point
Pick mechanism, realization is automatically separated battery case and battery core and recycles.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:A kind of cylindrical lithium battery shell core mechanism for sorting:
The shell core mechanism for sorting includes shell core separator and shell core collection device;The shell core separator includes two magnet, divides
The magnet driving device and battery locating device of two magnet are not driven, two magnet are relatively arranged on battery locating device both sides,
The two magnet driving devices can drive two magnet to draw close and separate respectively;The shell core collection device is arranged on the shell core
Below separator.
Based on the above technical solutions, the shell core separator further includes two baffles, and two baffles are set respectively
Between the magnet and the sorting cylinder.
Based on the above technical solutions, the shell core collection device includes battery core sliding slot, battery core collecting box, and shell is slided
Groove and shell collecting box, the battery core sliding slot top are arranged on below two baffles, and the shell sliding slot top is arranged on described auxiliary
Help below cylinder;The battery core sliding slot end connects the battery core collecting box, and the shell sliding slot end connects the shell and receives
Header.
Based on the above technical solutions, the magnet driving device includes driving cylinder and air cylinder support, the drive
Cylinder of taking offence can be slided along the air cylinder support.
Based on the above technical solutions, the battery locating device is positioning cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
A kind of cylindrical lithium battery shell core mechanism for sorting is provided in the utility model, shell is buttressed by battery locating device
The battery end cut open, makes the magnet of its end be contacted with battery case under the operation of two magnet driving devices and holds a left side
Right two valve shells, battery continue to move ahead, and magnet driving device is retracted, during retraction, separated battery case and magnet
Separate, shell falls into shell collecting box.Battery locating device is retracted at the same time, and battery core falls into battery core collecting box, and realization is automatically separated
Battery case and battery core simultaneously recycle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the shell core separator of cylindrical lithium battery shell core mechanism for sorting in the utility model embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the shell core collection device of cylindrical lithium battery shell core mechanism for sorting in the utility model embodiment
Figure.
In figure:1- shell core separators, 11- magnet, 12- magnet driving devices, 121- driving cylinders, 122- cylinder branch
Frame, 13- battery locating devices, 14- baffles, 2- shell core collection devices, 21- battery core sliding slots, 22- battery core collecting boxs, 23- shells are slided
Groove, 24- shell collecting boxs.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of cylindrical lithium battery shell core mechanism for sorting, shell core
Mechanism for sorting includes shell core separator 1 and shell core collection device 2;Shell core separator 1 includes two magnet 11, drives two respectively
The magnet driving device 12 and battery locating device 13 of magnet 11, two magnet 11 are relatively arranged on 13 liang of battery locating device
Side, two magnet driving devices 12 can drive two magnet 11 to draw close and separate respectively;Shell core collection device 2 is arranged on shell core separator
1 lower section.
Shell core separator 1 further includes two baffles 14, and two baffles 14 are respectively arranged between magnet 11 and sorting cylinder.Shell core
Collection device 2 includes battery core sliding slot 21, battery core collecting box 22, shell sliding slot 23 and shell collecting box 24,21 top of battery core sliding slot
Arranged on the lower section of two baffle 14,23 top of shell sliding slot is arranged on below assistant cylinder;21 end of battery core sliding slot connects battery core collecting box
22,23 end connected with outer casing collecting box 24 of shell sliding slot.Magnet driving device 12 includes driving cylinder 121 and air cylinder support 122,
Driving cylinder 121 can be slided along air cylinder support 122.Battery locating device 13 is positioning cylinder.
Its operation principle is:
A kind of cylindrical lithium battery shell core mechanism for sorting is provided in the utility model, is buttressed by battery locating device 13 outer
The battery end that shell has been cut open, makes the magnet 11 of its end be contacted with battery case under the operation of two magnet driving devices 12
Two valve shells of left and right are held, battery continues to move ahead, and magnet driving device 12 is retracted, during retraction, outside separated battery
Shell is separated with magnet 11, and shell falls into shell collecting box 24, and baffle 14 contributes to electromagnetism shell and magnet 11 to separate.Battery at the same time
Positioner 13 is retracted, and battery core falls into battery core collecting box 22.
The utility model is not only limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model
Go out other various forms of products, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every to have and the utility model phase
Same or close technical solution, within its protection domain.