CN207354933U - A kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine - Google Patents

A kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207354933U
CN207354933U CN201720637727.XU CN201720637727U CN207354933U CN 207354933 U CN207354933 U CN 207354933U CN 201720637727 U CN201720637727 U CN 201720637727U CN 207354933 U CN207354933 U CN 207354933U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
tool apron
vegetables
riser
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720637727.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王家胜
张峰峰
王东伟
李业锋
连政国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority to CN201720637727.XU priority Critical patent/CN207354933U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207354933U publication Critical patent/CN207354933U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of vegetables stock and cut seedling machine, including vegetable seedling transport mechanism, it includes transfer tape assemble and portal frame;Cutting level adjusting part, it includes sliding block and the first motor, and the first motor band movable slider is moved up and down in portal frame, and the cutting angle adjusting part integrally moved with sliding block;Cutting angle adjusting part includes rotating mechanism and angle adjusting mechanism;Angle adjusting mechanism includes connecting pole and tool apron, tool apron is made of riser and transverse slat, riser is rotatably connected on connecting pole by axis hole, arc groove is equipped with riser, tool apron is rotated by the center of circle of axis hole, tool apron is locked on connecting pole through arc groove with bolt, transverse slat is equipped with and bite connecting screw hole.The vegetables stock cutting mechanism of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, safe to use, efficiently solves the regulation problem of vegetables stock rice shoot cutting level and angle.

Description

A kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of vegetable seedling pre-cut equipment, and in particular to a kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine.
Background technology
The yield of vegetables in China accounts for more than the 50% of Gross World Product, while greenhouse maximum in China or the world today Greenhouse cultivation country.Vegetables are easily influenced be subject to sequential cropping cultivation pattern under greenhouse cultivation condition, cause soil environment Deteriorate, vegetable insect disease is serious, influences the yield and quality of vegetables.It effectively can prevent continuous cropping from endangering using graft technology, prevent Soil pest and disease damage, effectively prevents vegetables verticillium wilt, droop, improves the low temperature tolerance ability and disease resistance of vegetables, ensures that vegetables are high Matter high yield, graft technology are had been widely used in agricultural, horticultural production.
At present, vegetable grafting uses artificial grafting method more, and machine graft technology is not widely applied in vegetable grafting also. Artificial grafting is typically that hand-held cutting tip cuts vegetables stock and scion, its operation process is complicated, labor intensity Greatly, operating efficiency is low;Manual cutting vegetables stock also can be inconsistent there are notch, for the vegetable seedling in different thicknesses diameter footpath Dumb in concrete operations, shearing inclination and position are restricted, and influence its Relationship between Graft Effect.For current artificial grafting procedures In, the problem of cargo handling operation is more, inconvenient for operation and operating efficiency is low, design is a kind of simultaneously can will for artificial grafting operation The machine that vegetables stock rice shoot carries out pre-cut is very urgent.
Utility model content
It is restricted to solve at present shearing inclination and position in manually grafting procedures, influences its Relationship between Graft Effect, cause The problem of grafting efficiency is low, grafting operation process is cumbersome, the utility model provide a kind of vegetables for artificial grafting operation Stock cuts seedling machine.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine, including vegetable seedling transport mechanism, including rack, and conveyer belt group is equipped with rack Part;Cutting level adjusting part, including the portal frame above transfer tape assemble is arranged on, and be arranged on the inside of portal frame stand Slideway;And it is located at the first motor on portal frame crossbeam;And leading screw, it is connected by yielding coupling with the first motor; And sliding block, laterally it is entrenched on slideway, is longitudinally meshed with leading screw, and the support plate being bolted on sliding block;
Cutting angle adjusting part;Including rotating mechanism and angle adjusting mechanism;The rotating mechanism includes being fixed on The second motor in support plate, its output shaft are connected with deep groove ball bearing, the deep groove ball bearing and angle by yielding coupling Degree adjusting mechanism is fixed;
The angle adjusting mechanism includes connecting pole and tool apron, and the tool apron is made of riser and transverse slat, the riser It is rotatably connected to by axis hole on connecting pole, arc groove is equipped with riser, tool apron is rotated by the center of circle of axis hole, uses bolt Tool apron is locked on connecting pole through arc groove, the transverse slat is equipped with and bite connecting screw hole.
Further, the transfer tape assemble includes drive roll, driven voller, conveyer belt, the 3rd motor, gear reducer;It is described Drive roll is fixed on rack both ends with driven voller by bearing block, and the conveyer belt is sleeved on drive roll and driven voller;Described Three motor and speed reducers are installed in rack and are connected with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is connected by chain with drive roll, drive roll drive from Dynamic roller rotates.
Further, the portal frame is made of aluminium section bar, is fixed to by corner fittings in rack.
Further, first motor, the 3rd motor are that stepper motor, the second motor are alternating current generator.
Further, the central angle corresponding to the arc groove is 75 °.
Beneficial effect
The vegetables stock cutting mechanism of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, safe to use, can be according to vegetables Height and the angle requirement of stock rice shoot and adjust cutting level and cutting angle, cut that seedling is neat, realize the vegetables that will grow from Arbitrary height and any angle are cut, effectively solve cargo handling operation in artificial grafting operation process it is more, it is complicated and The problem of labor intensity is big, its is safe to use, cuts that seedling is neat, can effectively improve the operating efficiency of artificial vegetable grafting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereo appearance figure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
In the figures above:1st, conveyer belt, 2, portal frame, the 3, second motor, the 4, first motor, the 5, the 3rd motor, 6, slow down Machine, 7, drive roll, 8, bearing block, 9, driven voller, 10, rack, 12, arc groove, 13, tool apron, 14, screw hole, 15, support plate, 16th, leading screw, 17, sliding block, 18, guide rail, 19, bearing, 20, yielding coupling.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to specific embodiment and attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine, including vegetable seedling transport mechanism, including rack, set in rack There is transfer tape assemble;Cutting level adjusting part, including the portal frame above transfer tape assemble is arranged on, and it is arranged on gantry Erect the slideway on the inside of frame;And it is located at the first motor on portal frame crossbeam;And leading screw, pass through yielding coupling and first Motor connects;And sliding block, laterally it is entrenched on slideway, longitudinal direction is meshed with leading screw, and is bolted on sliding block Support plate;
Cutting angle adjusting part;Including rotating mechanism and angle adjusting mechanism;Rotating mechanism includes being fixed on support The second motor on plate, its output shaft are connected with deep groove ball bearing, deep groove ball bearing and angular adjustment machine by yielding coupling Structure is fixed;
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, angle adjusting mechanism includes connecting pole and tool apron, and tool apron is made of riser and transverse slat, erects Plate is rotatably connected on connecting pole by axis hole, and arc groove is equipped with riser, and tool apron is rotated by the center of circle of axis hole, uses spiral shell Tool apron is locked on connecting pole by bolt through arc groove, and transverse slat is equipped with and bite connecting screw hole.
This equipment is when in use, it would be desirable to which the vegetables rootstock seedling of cutting, is placed into conveyer belt assembly, there is conveyer belt conveying To the cutting portion where portal frame, power is exported by the first motor 4 and drives leading screw 16 to rotate, is glided on 17 opposite rail 18 of sliding block It is dynamic, and then can meet the requirement for height of different vegetable rice shoot;At the same time tool apron rotary cutting seedling is driven for the second motor, when When needing that the angle of cutting is adjusted, by loosening the bolt in arc groove so that the riser of tool apron is rotated to axis hole Tool apron, is then again fixed clamping screw by suitable angle, completes the adjusting of cutting angle.The angle adjustable of arc groove exists This is not limited, can be as needed for 30 °, 45 ° or 90 °.
The graduation mark of different angle can be equipped with arc groove, such as a convex or recessed scale is set every 15 ° Line, so that user is more fast and accurately adjusted to the angle needed, reduces operation difficulty, so as to meet different vegetable stock Grafting requirement.
Since the utility model uses a variety of motors, in order to more automate, controller can be used to control each motor Linkage or each action, do not limit herein.
As shown in Figure 1, transfer tape assemble includes drive roll, driven voller, conveyer belt, the 3rd motor, gear reducer;The active Roller is fixed on rack both ends with driven voller by bearing block, and the conveyer belt is sleeved on drive roll and driven voller;3rd electricity Machine and gear reducer are installed in rack and are connected with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is connected by chain with drive roll, and drive roll drives driven voller Rotate.
It is a preferred embodiment of the utility model transfer tape assemble above.Can be according to need in actual production Carry out structure simplify or the adjustment of component, do not limit herein.
Further, portal frame is made of aluminium section bar, is fixed to by corner fittings in rack.
The production process of whole equipment is simplified, mitigates weight of equipment, is readily transported, it is of low cost.
Further, the first motor, the 3rd motor are that stepper motor, the second motor are alternating current generator.
The use of stepper motor, makes the controls such as angular adjustment, the speed of cutter become simple, reliable, and the second motor is adopted The cost of whole equipment can be effectively controlled with alternating current generator.
As shown in figure 3, the central angle corresponding to arc groove is 75 °.Since the angular adjustment of cutter needs, central angle is 75 ° of arc groove, can from 0 ° to 75 ° arbitrarily adjust, and ditch is locked by bolt, is adapted to most of nursery stocks The angle that the grafting of vegetables needs, adaptability are wider.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent The equivalent embodiment of change is applied to other fields, but every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to this reality Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made with new technical spirit to above example, it is new to still fall within this practicality The protection domain of type technical solution.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine, it is characterised in that:Including
Vegetable seedling transport mechanism, including rack, are equipped with transfer tape assemble in rack;
Cutting level adjusting part, including the portal frame above transfer tape assemble is arranged on, and be arranged in portal frame stand The slideway of side;And it is located at the first motor on portal frame crossbeam;And leading screw, connected by yielding coupling and the first motor Connect;And sliding block, laterally it is entrenched on slideway, is longitudinally meshed with leading screw, and the support being bolted on sliding block Plate;
Cutting angle adjusting part;Including rotating mechanism and angle adjusting mechanism;The rotating mechanism includes being fixed on support The second motor on plate, its output shaft are connected with deep groove ball bearing, the deep groove ball bearing and angle tune by yielding coupling Section mechanism is fixed;
The angle adjusting mechanism includes connecting pole and tool apron, and the tool apron is made of riser and transverse slat, and the riser passes through Axis hole is rotatably connected on connecting pole, and arc groove is equipped with riser, and tool apron is rotated by the center of circle of axis hole, passed through with bolt Tool apron is locked on connecting pole by arc groove, and the transverse slat is equipped with and bite connecting screw hole.
2. vegetables stock according to claim 1 cuts seedling machine, it is characterised in that the transfer tape assemble include drive roll, Driven voller, conveyer belt, the 3rd motor, gear reducer;The drive roll driven voller is fixed on rack both ends, the biography by bearing block Band is sent to be sleeved on drive roll and driven voller;3rd motor and speed reducer is installed in rack and is connected with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel passes through chain Bar is connected with drive roll, and drive roll drives driven voller to rotate.
3. vegetables stock according to claim 1 cuts seedling machine, it is characterised in that the portal frame is made of aluminium section bar, is led to Corner fittings is crossed fixed in rack.
4. vegetables stock according to claim 2 cuts seedling machine, it is characterised in that first motor, the 3rd motor are Stepper motor, the second motor are alternating current generator.
5. vegetables stock according to claim 1 cuts seedling machine, it is characterised in that:Central angle corresponding to the arc groove is 75°。
CN201720637727.XU 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine Expired - Fee Related CN207354933U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720637727.XU CN207354933U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720637727.XU CN207354933U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207354933U true CN207354933U (en) 2018-05-15

Family

ID=62423803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720637727.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207354933U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of vegetables stock cuts seedling machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207354933U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901419A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-30 山东安信种苗股份有限公司 A kind of graft stock cutting machine
CN109997543A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-12 安徽信息工程学院 Green plant grafting maintenance mechanical device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901419A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-30 山东安信种苗股份有限公司 A kind of graft stock cutting machine
CN109997543A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-12 安徽信息工程学院 Green plant grafting maintenance mechanical device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180515

Termination date: 20190605