CN108551803A - A kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker - Google Patents
A kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108551803A CN108551803A CN201810288233.4A CN201810288233A CN108551803A CN 108551803 A CN108551803 A CN 108551803A CN 201810288233 A CN201810288233 A CN 201810288233A CN 108551803 A CN108551803 A CN 108551803A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pedestal
- movable plate
- supporting rod
- screw
- idler wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of afforestation controllable type pit-pickers, including pedestal, retaining mechanism, movable plate and fertiliser bucket；Idler wheel is installed, the outer wheel face of idler wheel is higher by the upper surface of pedestal on the pedestal；The retaining mechanism is arranged on the position that the top of pedestal corresponds to idler wheel；The top both sides of the pedestal are symmetrically fixed with supporting rod, movable plate is provided between supporting rod described in both sides, the bottom of movable plate is equipped with first motor, the output end of first motor is connected with drilling rod, it is provided with Bidirectional-screw above the movable plate, Bidirectional-screw is rotatably connected between supporting rod described in both sides, and the second motor of driving Bidirectional-screw rotation is equipped on the supporting rod of left side；The fertiliser bucket is fixed below the side of the right side supporting rod.Structure of the invention is reasonable, can effectively ensure that the stability under single unit system working condition, while depth of digging pit is controllable, simple operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of graden machine, specifically a kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker.
Background technology
Graden machine refers to Yi Jinong, livestock products preliminary working and processing during crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production
Various machineries used in the process.Graden machine includes farm power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivating machine, kind
It plants and fertilizer machinery, plant protection mechanism, farmland discharging-irrigating machinery, crop harvesting machine, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery
With gardens Transport Machinery etc..The graden machine of broad sense further includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery and silkworm and mulberry, bee-keeping, edible fungi training
The agricultural sideline occupations such as plant machinery.Graden machine belongs to relative concept, refers to for gardens, animal husbandry, forestry and all machineries of fishery
General name, graden machine belong to the scope of agricultural machinery and implement.It promotes the use of graden machine and is known as graden machine.
Pit-picker is often used during afforestation, existing pit-picker is mostly equipped with idler wheel, although in this way
The movement of single unit system is facilitated, but also reduces the stability of pit-picker working condition, while existing pit-picker is deposited mostly
In the defect that manipulation is inconvenient, depth of digging pit cannot be controlled well.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of afforestation controllable type pit-pickers, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker, including pedestal, retaining mechanism, movable plate and fertiliser bucket；Pacify on the pedestal
Equipped with idler wheel, the outer wheel face of idler wheel is higher by the upper surface of pedestal；The retaining mechanism is arranged corresponds to idler wheel at the top of pedestal
On position, retaining mechanism includes door type frame, and in door type frame is fixed on the base and is located at idler wheel, sliding card is set in door type frame
It is the arc-like sheet to match with wheel face outside idler wheel to have lock sheet, lock sheet, and adjusting lead screw is rotatably connected at the top of lock sheet, is adjusted
The other end of section lead screw passes through door type frame and is connected with operation panel, adjusts and is connected by screw-thread fit between lead screw and door type frame；
The top both sides of the pedestal are symmetrically fixed with supporting rod, and movable plate, a left side for movable plate are provided between supporting rod described in both sides
Right both sides are symmetrically connected with gag lever post, and the end of gag lever post is connected with sliding block, is offered on supporting rod and the matched cunning of sliding block
Slot, sliding block are slidably connected in sliding slot, and graduation mark is additionally provided on supporting rod, and the bottom of movable plate is equipped with first motor, the
The output end of one motor is connected with drilling rod, and the body of rod periphery of drilling rod is fixed with screw blade, offers on pedestal and is stretched out for drilling rod
Through-hole, be provided with Bidirectional-screw above the movable plate, Bidirectional-screw is rotatably connected between supporting rod described in both sides, left
Second motor of driving Bidirectional-screw rotation is installed, the left and right sides body of rod periphery of Bidirectional-screw is arranged on supporting rod described in side
There are the lead screw sleeve being matched therewith, the bottom of lead screw sleeve to be hinged with connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is hinged to the top of movable plate
Portion；The fertiliser bucket is fixed below the side of the right side supporting rod, and charging port is provided at the top of separate hopper, separate hopper
Bottom is connected with tremie pipe, and tremie pipe is obliquely installed and its nozzle is close to drilling rod, and baiting valve is equipped on tremie pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention：It is additionally provided with skid resistant course on the lock sheet.
As a further solution of the present invention：The cross section of the sliding block is trapezoidal.
As a further solution of the present invention：The bottom of the drilling rod is in back taper.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, it after device is moved to workbench place, is driven by operation panel and adjusts lead screw rotation, to drive lock sheet court
Close to idler wheel direction movement and it is finally inconsistent with the outer wheel face of idler wheel, idler wheel is fixed, single unit system is avoided to slide
It is dynamic, ensure the stability under working condition；
When 2, digging pit, Bidirectional-screw rotation, to drive the lead screw sleeve of both sides mutually to draw close, screw rod bushing are driven by the second motor
It drives movable plate to move down by connecting rod during cylinder is mobile, digs pit, staff can pass through quarter during this
Degree line controls depth of digging pit, and is driven using lead screw so that the movement of movable plate is more steady, so that digging
Depth is cheated to control more accurately；
3, it digs pit after end, baiting valve can be opened so that fertilizer is fallen into via tremie pipe in the pit-hole dug, thus can be
Fertilising work is carried out while digging pit, and is effectively improved working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of afforestation controllable type pit-picker.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1.
In figure：1- pedestals, 11- through-holes, 12- supporting rods, 121- sliding slots, 122- graduation marks, 2- idler wheels, 3- retaining mechanisms,
31- door type frames, 32- lock sheets, 321- skid resistant courses, 33- adjust lead screw, 34- operation panels, 4- movable plates, 41- gag lever posts, 411-
Sliding block, 5- first motors, 51- drilling rods, 511- screw blades, 6- Bidirectional-screws, the second motors of 61-, 62- lead screws sleeve, 621-
Connecting rod, 7- fertiliser buckets, 71- charging ports, 72- tremie pipes, 721- baiting valves.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker, including pedestal 1, locking
Mechanism 3, movable plate 4 and fertiliser bucket 7；Idler wheel 2 is installed, the outer wheel face of idler wheel 2 is higher by the upper surface of pedestal 1 on the pedestal 1；
The retaining mechanism 3 is arranged on the position that the top of pedestal 1 corresponds to idler wheel 2, and retaining mechanism 3 includes door type frame 31, door type frame
31 be fixed on pedestal 1 and be located at idler wheel 2 in, in door type frame 31 sliding be arranged with lock sheet 32, lock sheet 32 is and rolling
The arc-like sheet that 2 outer wheel faces match is taken turns, skid resistant course 321 is additionally provided on lock sheet 32, its rubbing between idler wheel 2 can be increased
Power is wiped, locking effect is improved, the top of lock sheet 32, which is rotatably connected to, adjusts lead screw 33, and the other end for adjusting lead screw 33 passes through door
Type frame 31 is simultaneously connected with operation panel 34, adjusts and is connected by screw-thread fit between lead screw 33 and door type frame 31, passes through operation panel 34
It drives and adjusts lead screw 33 and rotate, to drive lock sheet 32 towards close to the movement of the direction of the idler wheel 2 and finally foreign steamer with idler wheel 2
Face is inconsistent, is fixed to idler wheel 2, single unit system is avoided to slide, and ensures the stability under working condition；
The top both sides of the pedestal 1 are symmetrically fixed with supporting rod 12, and movable plate 4 is provided between supporting rod 12 described in both sides,
The left and right sides of movable plate 4 is symmetrically connected with gag lever post 41, and the end of gag lever post 41 is connected with sliding block 411, is opened on supporting rod 12
Equipped with 411 matched sliding slot 121 of sliding block, sliding block 411 is slidably connected in sliding slot 121, further, the cross of sliding block 411
Section is trapezoidal, and the sliding of this plug-in is more stablized, and graduation mark 122 is additionally provided on supporting rod 12, so as to allow work
Make personnel the displacement of movable plate 4 is understood more intuitively, the bottom of movable plate 4 is equipped with first motor 5, first motor 5
Output end be connected with drilling rod 51, the body of rod periphery of drilling rod 51 is fixed with screw blade 511, is offered on pedestal 1 for drilling rod 51
The bottom of the through-hole 11 of stretching, drilling rod 51 is in back taper, to the precession in the soil for drilling rod 51 of being more convenient for, the movable plate
4 top is provided with Bidirectional-screw 6, and Bidirectional-screw 6 is rotatably connected between supporting rod 12 described in both sides, the left side supporting rod
The second motor 61 that driving Bidirectional-screw 6 rotates is installed, the left and right sides body of rod periphery of Bidirectional-screw 6 is arranged with and it on 12
The bottom of matched lead screw sleeve 62, lead screw sleeve 62 is hinged with connecting rod 621, and the other end of connecting rod 621 is hinged to movable plate 4
Top, when work, drive Bidirectional-screw 6 to rotate by the second motor 61, to drive the lead screw sleeve 62 of both sides mutually to draw close,
Lead screw sleeve 62 is moved down during moving by the drive movable plate 4 of connecting rod 621, is digged pit, work people during this
Member can control depth of digging pit by graduation mark 122, and is driven using lead screw so that the movement of movable plate 4 is more
Add steadily, so that depth of digging pit is controlled more accurately；
The fertiliser bucket 7 is fixed below the side of the right side supporting rod 12, and the top of separate hopper 7 is provided with charging port 71,
The bottom of separate hopper 7 is connected with tremie pipe 72, and tremie pipe 72 is obliquely installed and its nozzle is close to drilling rod 51, is installed on tremie pipe 72
There is baiting valve 721, after end of digging pit, baiting valve 721 can be opened so that fertilizer falls into the pit-hole dug via tremie pipe 72
In, fertilising work can be thus carried out while digging pit, and be effectively improved working efficiency.
The present invention operation principle be：
When work, single unit system is moved to job site using idler wheel 2, is then driven by operation panel 34 and adjusts 33 turns of lead screw
It is dynamic, to drive lock sheet 32 towards close to the direction of idler wheel 2 movement and finally inconsistent with the outer wheel face of idler wheel 2, to idler wheel 2
It is fixed, single unit system is avoided to slide, ensure the stability under working condition；After the locking of idler wheel 2, start first motor
5 and second motor 61, drive Bidirectional-screw 6 to rotate by the second motor 61, to drive the lead screw sleeve 62 of both sides mutually to draw close,
Lead screw sleeve 62 is moved down during moving by the drive movable plate 4 of connecting rod 621, is digged pit, work people during this
Member can control depth of digging pit by graduation mark 122, and is driven using lead screw so that the movement of movable plate 4 is more
Add steadily, so that depth of digging pit is controlled more accurately；It digs pit after end, baiting valve 721 can be opened so that fertilizer
It is fallen into the pit-hole dug via tremie pipe 72, fertilising work can be thus carried out while digging pit, is effectively improved work
Make efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker, including pedestal（1）, retaining mechanism（3）, movable plate（4）And fertiliser bucket
（7）；It is characterized in that, the pedestal（1）On idler wheel is installed（2）, idler wheel（2）Outer wheel face be higher by pedestal（1）Upper surface；
The retaining mechanism（3）It is arranged in pedestal（1）Top correspond to idler wheel（2）Position on, retaining mechanism（3）Including door type frame
（31）, door type frame（31）It is fixed on pedestal（1）It is upper and by idler wheel（2）In being located at, door type frame（31）Interior sliding is arranged with locking
Piece（32）, lock sheet（32）For with idler wheel（2）The arc-like sheet that outer wheel face matches, lock sheet（32）Top be rotatably connected to tune
Save lead screw（33）, adjust lead screw（33）The other end pass through door type frame（31）And it is connected with operation panel（34）, adjust lead screw（33）
With door type frame（31）Between connected by screw-thread fit；The pedestal（1）Top both sides be symmetrically fixed with supporting rod（12）, two
Supporting rod described in side（12）Between be provided with movable plate（4）, movable plate（4）The left and right sides be symmetrically connected with gag lever post（41）,
Gag lever post（41）End be connected with sliding block（411）, supporting rod（12）On offer and sliding block（411）Matched sliding slot
（121）, sliding block（411）It is slidably connected at sliding slot（121）In, supporting rod（12）On be additionally provided with graduation mark（122）, movable plate
（4）Bottom first motor is installed（5）, first motor（5）Output end be connected with drilling rod（51）, drilling rod（51）The body of rod outside
It encloses and is fixed with screw blade（511）, pedestal（1）On offer for drilling rod（51）The through-hole of stretching（11）, the movable plate（4）'s
Top is provided with Bidirectional-screw（6）, Bidirectional-screw（6）It is rotatably connected on supporting rod described in both sides（12）Between, the left side branch
Strut（12）On driving Bidirectional-screw is installed（6）Second motor of rotation（61）, Bidirectional-screw（6）The left and right sides body of rod outside
Enclose the lead screw sleeve for being arranged with and being matched therewith（62）, lead screw sleeve（62）Bottom be hinged with connecting rod（621）, connecting rod（621）
The other end be hinged to movable plate（4）Top；The fertiliser bucket（7）It is fixed on the right side supporting rod（12）Side under
Side, separate hopper（7）Top be provided with charging port（71）, separate hopper（7）Bottom be connected with tremie pipe（72）, tremie pipe（72）
It is obliquely installed and its nozzle is close to drilling rod（51）, tremie pipe（72）On baiting valve is installed（721）.
2. afforestation controllable type pit-picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock sheet（32）It is upper to go back
It is provided with skid resistant course（321）.
3. afforestation controllable type pit-picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding block（411）Cross
Section is trapezoidal.
4. afforestation controllable type pit-picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drilling rod（51）Bottom
In back taper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810288233.4A CN108551803A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810288233.4A CN108551803A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108551803A true CN108551803A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63533960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810288233.4A Withdrawn CN108551803A (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-04-03 | A kind of afforestation controllable type pit-picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108551803A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110881287A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 重庆绿莱生物科技有限公司 | Digging and transporting equipment for flower planting |
| CN111955101A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-20 | 李强 | Use convenient earth boring machine for gardens |
| CN112400651A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-26 | 赣州优尼特环境技术有限公司 | Afforestation engineering plants auxiliary device with trees |
| CN113099778A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 南京依扬环保科技有限公司 | Convenient shape perforating device that farming used |
| CN114160338A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-11 | 佛山综合能源(公控)有限公司 | Anticorrosive treatment spraying device at insulating tube interface |
| CN114600607A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-10 | 福建省新力天环境工程有限公司 | Energy-saving afforestation construction fertilizer injection unit |
-
2018
- 2018-04-03 CN CN201810288233.4A patent/CN108551803A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110881287A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 重庆绿莱生物科技有限公司 | Digging and transporting equipment for flower planting |
| CN111955101A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-20 | 李强 | Use convenient earth boring machine for gardens |
| CN112400651A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-26 | 赣州优尼特环境技术有限公司 | Afforestation engineering plants auxiliary device with trees |
| CN113099778A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 南京依扬环保科技有限公司 | Convenient shape perforating device that farming used |
| CN114160338A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-11 | 佛山综合能源(公控)有限公司 | Anticorrosive treatment spraying device at insulating tube interface |
| CN114600607A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-10 | 福建省新力天环境工程有限公司 | Energy-saving afforestation construction fertilizer injection unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |