CN207252167U - A kind of multi-functional ploughing machine - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional ploughing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207252167U CN207252167U CN201721245060.5U CN201721245060U CN207252167U CN 207252167 U CN207252167 U CN 207252167U CN 201721245060 U CN201721245060 U CN 201721245060U CN 207252167 U CN207252167 U CN 207252167U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame body
- quarter butt
- plate
- tremie pipe
- adjusting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional ploughing machine, including frame body, internal combustion engine, cutter device, traveling wheel, fertilizer apparatus, ploughing apparatus, deflecting roller and handrail;Cutter device includes cutting base, some ledger-plates, rotation axis and some groups of rotation cutting blades;The output shaft of traveling wheel and internal combustion engine is sequentially connected, and rotation axis is connected with the traction drive;Fertilizer apparatus includes hopper, tremie pipe and bucket-shaped shield, flow control board is inserted with tremie pipe, rotated in shield by material toggling axis and be provided with switch-plate, material toggling axis is equipped with transmission quarter butt, it is driven the other end articulated connection mobile jib of quarter butt, the side of fertilizer apparatus is equipped with cam mechanism, and cam mechanism provides power by motor.The utility model collection weeds, stalk cutting, apply fertilizer and plow three kinds of functions;In addition this ploughing machine is more uniform during fertilising, and fertilization effect is good.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural production apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional ploughing machine.
Background technology
Small-sized ploughing machine is a kind of miniature agriculture that agro-farming operation can be carried out on the ground such as nonirrigated farmland, paddy field, orchard, people's canopy
Equipment, its main feature is that compact, turns to flexibly, it is easy for operation, can freely it be travelled in field, it is deep by consumers in general
Like.But there are problems with use for existing small-sized ploughing machine:First, easily by weeds and farming on colter
Thing stalk is wound, and is influenced the stationarity and work efficiency of small-sized ploughing machine walking operations, need to artificially be removed and be wrapped in colter component
On weeds and agricultural crop straw, in scale removal process imprudence will be worked colter injury, there are certain safety wind
Danger;Second, the function that existing ploughing machine generally only plows, needs to carry out again during sowing or after planting afterwards
Fertilising, whole agricultural production process step are complicated, cumbersome.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, many manufacturers and knowledgeable people are researched and developed, finding a kind of energy will be several
The machine that function is realized at the same time, but there has been no more rational product so far to emerge.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of multi-functional ploughing machine, cut by this ploughing machine collection weeds, stalk
Cut, apply fertilizer and plow three kinds of functions;In addition this ploughing machine is more uniform during fertilising, and fertilization effect is good.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of multi-functional ploughing machine includes frame body, if
The internal combustion engine being placed in above the frame body, is set in turn in cutter device below the frame body, traveling wheel, fertilising from the front to the back
Device, ploughing apparatus, deflecting roller and the handrail for being arranged at the frame body rear;
The cutter device includes the cutting base being fixedly installed on the frame body and is fixedly installed on the cutting bottom
Some connecting plates of seat lower section, the connecting plate lower section are fixed with ledger-plate, are rotated on the connecting plate and be provided with rotation axis,
It is fixedly installed in the rotation axis and the matched some groups of rotation cutting blades of the ledger-plate;
The output shaft of the traveling wheel and the internal combustion engine is sequentially connected, and the rotation axis connects with the traction drive
Connect;
The fertilizer apparatus includes hopper and some tremie pipes being arranged at below the hopper, and the blanking bottom of the tube is set
There is bucket-shaped shield, rotated in the shield by material toggling axis and be provided with switch-plate, the material toggling axis is pierced by after the shield admittedly
Fixed to be equipped with transmission quarter butt, the other end of the transmission quarter butt is hinged with the connection mobile jib for driving the transmission quarter butt to swing, described
The side of fertilizer apparatus is equipped with the cam mechanism for driving the connection mobile jib movement, and the cam mechanism provides power by motor;
The ploughing apparatus, which includes plowing, base and is arranged at some colters to plow on base, the base that plows
Upper rotation is provided with adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod is bolted on the frame body.
Further:The bottom of the ledger-plate is equipped with tilt guides.
Further:Flow control board is inserted with the tremie pipe, the flow control board stretches out the tremie pipe
After be fixed with adjusting quarter butt, the tremie pipe is externally provided with the adjusting cross bar slided in left-right direction and the fixed adjusting cross bar
Jackscrew, it is described adjusting quarter butt with it is described adjust cross bar be fixedly connected.
Had the beneficial effect that using caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:Rotated, realized whole by internal-combustion engine drives traveling wheel
The advance of ploughing machine, the rotation of traveling wheel in the process drives rotation cutting blade rotation, in rotation cutting blade and ledger-plate phase
The cutting to ground weeds and agricultural crop straw is realized under the action of mutually coordinating, weeds and agricultural crop straw are cut into small short
Bar, can be renovated in underground under the action of follow-up colter.So on the one hand weeds and agricultural crop straw can be prevented to colter
Winding, improves the stationarity and work efficiency of machine, reduces the risk injured in scale removal process by colter;On the other hand it is small
The weeds of quarter butt and agricultural crop straw are renovated the nutrient that can effectively increase soil in underground, increase next season crops
Yield.
Fertilizer apparatus is also provided with this ploughing machine, during machine operation, is inserted into by adjusting flow control board
Depth in tremie pipe, can easily control blanking velocity, control dose;In addition in the bucket-shaped shield of blanking bottom of the tube
There is provided switch-plate, and during the work time, motor drives cam mechanism rotation, cam mechanism driving connection mobile jib or so back and forth to shake
Dynamic, connection mobile jib finally drives switch-plate or so reciprocally swinging by being driven quarter butt.Fertilizer in the overshoot to be fallen by tremie pipe,
Pass through the left and right reciprocally swinging of switch-plate so that fertilizer is uniformly sowed on the ground, relative to fertilizer along sinusoidal line shape
Sowed along linear, can realize uniform of application well.Whole device is simple in structure, and dose is easy to control, and fertilising is uniform,
Fertilization effect is good.
Plow to rotate on base and be provided with adjusting screw rod, and adjusting screw rod is bolted on the frame body.At work, can be with
By rotating adjusting screw rod, regulating plough base height, and then adjust colter and go deep into depth under bottom surface, it is different to adapt to
Demand.
It is equipped with tilt guides in the bottom of ledger-plate, tilt guides can make weeds on ground or agricultural crop straw very
Smoothly enter at ledger-plate, conveniently cut.
Tremie pipe is externally provided with adjusting cross bar, and adjusts cross bar and be fixedly connected with flow control board.Adjusting fertilizer blanking speed
When spending, only need to adjust the i.e. achievable control to all flow control boards of cross bar by moving left and right, then by jackscrew into
Row is fixed so that whole easy to adjust quick.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 show the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model cutter device;
Fig. 3 show the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 4 show the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model fertilizer apparatus other direction.
Wherein:1st, frame body;2nd, cutter device, 2-1, cutting base, 2-2, connecting plate, 2-3, ledger-plate, 2-3-1, inclination
Guide part, 2-4, rotation axis, 2-5, rotation cutting blade;3rd, traveling wheel;4th, fertilizer apparatus, 4-1, hopper, 4-2, tremie pipe, 4-3,
Shield, 4-4, flow control board, 4-5, switch-plate, 4-6, material toggling axis, 4-7, transmission quarter butt, 4-8, connection mobile jib, 4-9, adjusting
Quarter butt;5th, ploughing apparatus, 5-1, plow base, 5-2, colter;6th, handrail;7th, internal combustion engine;8th, cam mechanism;9th, motor;10th, adjust
Save screw rod;11st, cross bar is adjusted;12nd, jackscrew;13rd, deflecting roller.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiments
For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used for limiting the scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is a specific embodiment of the utility model:A kind of multi-functional ploughing machine, including frame body 1, are set
Internal combustion engine 7 above the frame body 1, be set in turn in from the front to the back the cutter device 2 of the lower section of the frame body 1, traveling wheel 3,
Fertilizer apparatus 4, ploughing apparatus 5, deflecting roller 13 and the handrail 6 for being arranged at 1 rear of frame body.In practical work process, people
By hand steered handrail 6, and rotate by deflecting roller 13 direction of ploughing machine, under the drive of internal combustion engine 7, pass through traveling wheel
3 drive whole machines to advance, at the same cutter device 2 ploughing machine is advanced during weeds and agricultural crop straw cut,
Fertilizer apparatus 4 is uniformly applied fertilizer, and ploughing apparatus 5 plows, and will be small short after weeds and agricultural crop straw cutting
Bar and fertilizer carry out renovating burial, so on the one hand can prevent the winding of weeds and agricultural crop straw to colter 5-2, improve
The stationarity and work efficiency of machine, reduce the risk injured in scale removal process by colter 5-2;On the other hand small quarter butt is miscellaneous
Grass and agricultural crop straw are renovated the nutrient that can effectively increase soil in underground, increase the yield of next season crops.
The cutter device 2 includes the cutting base 2-1 being fixedly installed on the frame body 1 and is fixedly installed on described cut
Some connecting plate 2-2 below base 2-1 are cut, ledger-plate 2-3, the connecting plate 2-2 are fixed with below the connecting plate 2-2
Upper rotation, which is provided with rotation axis 2-4, the rotation axis 2-4, is fixedly installed with the ledger-plate 2-3 matched some groups
Rotate cutting blade 2-5;The output shaft of the traveling wheel 3 and the internal combustion engine 7 is sequentially connected, the rotation axis 2-4 and the row
Wheel 3 is walked to be sequentially connected;During machine advances, weeds and agricultural crop straw are deposited at ledger-plate 2-3,3 band of traveling wheel
Dynamic rotation axis 2-4 and rotating blade 2-5 rotations, rotating blade 2-5 and ledger-plate 2-3, which cooperates, will be deposited in ledger-plate 2-3
The weeds at place and agricultural crop straw cut into small quarter butt, so can effectively prevent weeds and agricultural crop straw to colter 5-2's
Winding.
The fertilizer apparatus 4 includes hopper 4-1 and some tremie pipe 4-2 being arranged at below the hopper 4-1, under described
Expects pipe 4-2 bottoms are equipped with bucket-shaped shield 4-3, are rotated in the shield 4-3 by material toggling axis 4-6 and are provided with switch-plate 4-5, institute
State after material toggling axis 4-6 is pierced by the shield 4-3 and be fixed with transmission quarter butt 4-7, the other end of the transmission quarter butt 4-7 is hinged with
The connection mobile jib 4-8 for driving the transmission quarter butt 4-7 to swing, the side of the fertilizer apparatus 4, which is equipped with, drives the connection mobile jib
The cam mechanism 8 of 4-8 movements, the cam mechanism 8 provide power by motor 9;During machine operation, flowed by adjusting
The depth in adjustable plate 4-4 insertion tremie pipes 4-2 is measured, blanking velocity can be easily adjusted, control dose;In addition in tremie pipe
Switch-plate 4-5 is provided with the bucket-shaped shield 4-3 of 4-2 bottoms, during the work time, drives motor 9 to work by external power supply,
Motor 9 drives cam mechanism 8 to rotate, and cam mechanism 8 drives connection mobile jib 4-8 or so of reciprocating vibration, and connection mobile jib 4-8 passes through again
Transmission quarter butt 4-7 finally drives material toggling axis 4-6 and switch-plate 4-5 or so reciprocally swinging.Fertilizer is in the mistake to be fallen by tremie pipe 4-2
In punching, uniform of application is realized by the left and right reciprocally swinging of switch-plate 4-5.Whole device is simple in structure, and dose is easy to control,
Fertilising is uniform, and fertilization effect is good.
The ploughing apparatus 5, which includes plowing, base 5-1 and is arranged at some colter 5-2 to plow on base 5-1, institute
State to rotate on the base 5-1 that plows and be provided with adjusting screw rod 10, the adjusting screw rod 10 is bolted on the frame body 1.At work,
Can by rotating adjusting screw rod 10, regulating plough base 5-1 height, and then adjust colter 5-2 and go deep into depth under bottom surface,
To adapt to different demands.
It is preferable to carry out as one kind:The bottom of the ledger-plate 2-3 is equipped with tilt guides 2-3-1.Tilt guides 2-
3-1 can be such that weeds on ground or agricultural crop straw is smoothly deposited at ledger-plate 2-3 very much, conveniently be cut.
It is preferable to carry out as another kind:Flow control board 4-4, the flow control board are inserted with the tremie pipe 4-2
Adjusting quarter butt 4-9, the tremie pipe 4-2 are fixed with after the 4-4 stretchings tremie pipe 4-2 and is externally provided with what is slided in left-right direction
Cross bar 11 and the fixed jackscrew 12 for adjusting cross bar 11 are adjusted, the adjusting quarter butt 4-9 is fixed with the adjusting cross bar 11 to be connected
Connect.When fertilizer blanking velocity is adjusted, only it need to be can be achieved by moving left and right adjusting cross bar 11 to all flow-rate adjustments
The control of plate 4-4, then be fixed by jackscrew 12 to adjusting cross bar 11 so that it is whole easy to adjust quick.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:
It can still modify the technical solution described in previous embodiment, or which part technical characteristic is equal
Replace;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the utility model embodiment technical solution
Spirit and scope.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. multi-functional ploughing machine, it is characterised in that:Including frame body (1), the internal combustion engine being arranged above the frame body (1) (7), the cutter device (2) below the frame body (1), traveling wheel (3) are set in turn in from the front to the back, fertilizer apparatus (4), are plowed Device (5), deflecting roller (13) and the handrail (6) for being arranged at the frame body (1) rear;The cutter device (2) includes the cutting base (2-1) being fixedly installed on the frame body (1) and is fixedly installed on described Some connecting plates (2-2) below cutting base (2-1), connecting plate (2-2) lower section are fixed with ledger-plate (2-3), institute State to rotate on connecting plate (2-2) and be provided with rotation axis (2-4), be fixedly installed and the ledger-plate on the rotation axis (2-4) (2-3) matched some groups of rotation cutting blades (2-5);The traveling wheel (3) and the output shaft of the internal combustion engine (7) are sequentially connected, the rotation axis (2-4) and the traveling wheel (3) it is sequentially connected;The fertilizer apparatus (4) includes hopper (4-1) and some tremie pipes (4-2) being arranged at below the hopper (4-1), institute State tremie pipe (4-2) bottom and be equipped with bucket-shaped shield (4-3), rotated and be provided with by material toggling axis (4-6) in the shield (4-3) Switch-plate (4-5), the material toggling axis (4-6) are fixed with transmission quarter butt (4-7), the transmission after being pierced by the shield (4-3) The other end of quarter butt (4-7) is hinged with the connection mobile jib (4-8) for driving the transmission quarter butt (4-7) to swing, the fertilizer apparatus (4) side is equipped with the cam mechanism (8) for driving connection mobile jib (4-8) movement, and the cam mechanism (8) is by motor (9) Power is provided;The ploughing apparatus (5) includes plowing base (5-1) and some colter (5- for plowing on base (5-1) described in being arranged at 2), rotated on the base that plows (5-1) and be provided with adjusting screw rod (10), the adjusting screw rod (10) is bolted in the frame body (1) on.
- A kind of 2. multi-functional ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the ledger-plate (2-3) is set There are tilt guides (2-3-1).
- A kind of 3. multi-functional ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is inserted with the tremie pipe (4-2) Flow control board (4-4), the flow control board (4-4) are fixed with adjusting quarter butt (4- after stretching out the tremie pipe (4-2) 9), the tremie pipe (4-2) is externally provided with the adjusting cross bar (11) slided in left-right direction and fixes the adjusting cross bar (11) Jackscrew (12), the adjusting quarter butt (4-9) are fixedly connected with the adjusting cross bar (11).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721245060.5U CN207252167U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of multi-functional ploughing machine |
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CN201721245060.5U CN207252167U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of multi-functional ploughing machine |
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CN207252167U true CN207252167U (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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CN201721245060.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207252167U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of multi-functional ploughing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114175901A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-15 | 于都丰盈水稻农民专业合作社 | Bio-organic fertilizer fertilizing device for rice planting |
-
2017
- 2017-09-26 CN CN201721245060.5U patent/CN207252167U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114175901A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-15 | 于都丰盈水稻农民专业合作社 | Bio-organic fertilizer fertilizing device for rice planting |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180420 Termination date: 20180926 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |