A kind of adjustable topiaries machine
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical fields of gardens pruning equipment, the especially technical field of topiaries machine.
【Background technology】
With the development of urbanization, cell is when building high building house, while it will be noted that greening condition.Flower in city
Garden, greenbelt area be continuously increased, the green percentage of Intra-cell is also rising.However, the high rhythm life style of modern,
Resident can only appreciate greenbelt and cannot arrange lawn, trees.Can generally ask someone periodic cleaning lawn, pruning trees in cell
Deng.When clearing up larger area greenbelt, cleaner needs that cleaning work is rapidly completed using some simple mechanical equipments.
Trimmer is mostly used to carry out topiary.The various shapes of shrub, gardener using large-scale scissors by topiaries be it is round,
Heart etc., increases appreciating and aesthetics.Existing clipping device majority is large-scale scissors, and operator is needed to have preferably
Pruning techniques and estheticism.But single scissors trimming is generally susceptible to trimming error and trims time-consuming and laborious problem,
The trimming for not being suitable for a large amount of shrubs safeguards that the hedgeclipper that municipal administration uses is mainly used for highway, municipal gardens, city
Greening, tea place, which adopt to cut etc., significantly trims engineering, it may be adjusted to the trimming of the switches such as flat shape, trapezoidal, turriform, and trimming speed is every
25-40 kilometers of hour, working efficiency is greatly improved, reduces labour or insecurity, enhances trimming effect.
In practical gardens, shrub type is various, is illuminated by the light, the factors such as rainwater influence, and growth form differs, and hardly possible uses one
Equipment carries out adaptability trimming.A kind of trimmer of controllability is needed, personalized trimming is rapidly completed.
【Invention content】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of adjustable topiaries machine, can adjust
The size of topiary curved surface needed for whole adaptation trims out suitable shape, and equipment uses semi-mechanization, can after mixing up posture
Quickly operation completes trimming, suitable for safeguarding shrub in batches.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of adjustable topiaries machine, including shaft, mobile jib, rocking bar, master
There is screw thread in one section of the centre of axis, countershaft, motor and connecting rod, the shaft, and in shaft, shaft connects main rod strap with mobile jib screw thread
It connects;Button is installed, mobile jib is wholely set with first baffle on the mobile jib;The first baffle is equipped with several the first rotations
Switch block, the first spill spin block are fixed on first baffle, the first spill spin block and rocking bar hinge-connection;Be connected the second rotation on the rocking bar
Block and second baffle;Motor is installed, motor is connected with main shaft on the second baffle;Be connected the first cone tooth on the main shaft
Wheel, main shaft use hinge-connection with second bevel gear, and be connected the first cutting tool on main shaft.
Preferably, the big end of the first bevel gear, towards second baffle plane, first bevel gear is installed close to motor;
The second bevel gear big end is installed back to second baffle plane, second bevel gear far from motor.
The supporting block preferably, second baffle is connected, supporting block upper hinge connect countershaft, and countershaft spatial position is first
Between bevel gear and second bevel gear.
Preferably, be connected on the countershaft third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear, the big end direction branch of third hand tap gear
Bracer, third hand tap gear are installed far from supporting block;The 4th bevel gear big end is towards supporting block, and the 4th bevel gear is close to support
Block is installed.
Preferably, one end of the annulus is connected with second bevel gear, the other end connected second of annulus
Cutting tool.
Preferably, one end the second spill spin block hinge-connection of the connecting rod, the other end and the third spill spin block hinge of connecting rod
It connects;The third spill spin block is connected at the top of shaft, and threaded portion, the bottom of shaft top cylindrical body and shaft use hinge-connection.
It is electrically connected preferably, the button is used with motor, motor is connect with external power supply.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:For the present invention by using mechanisms such as differential gear, crank rocker, screw rods, realization can
The trimming of mode.Equipment uses auto-manual system, may be implemented quickly to trim under manual control.The cutter of equipment is in low speed environments
Lower operation reduces damage of the equipment cutter to shrub, can adjust the size of topiary curved surface needed for adapting to, and it is suitable to trim out
Shape, equipment use semi-mechanization, can quickly be run after mixing up posture, complete trimming, suitable for safeguarding shrub in batches.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of adjustable topiaries machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of another visual angle schematic diagram of adjustable topiaries machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of transmission mechanism schematic diagram of adjustable topiaries machine of the present invention.
In figure:1- shafts, 2- mobile jibs, 3- buttons, 4- first baffles, the first spill spin blocks of 5-, 6- rocking bars, 7- second rotate
Block, 8- second baffles, 9- first bevel gears, 10- main shafts, 11- second bevel gears, 12- annulus, 13- third hand tap gears,
The 4th bevel gears of 14-, 15- countershafts, 16- supporting blocks, the first cutting tools of 17-, the second cutting tools of 18-, 19- motors, 20- connect
Bar, 21- third spill spin blocks.
【Specific implementation mode】
Refering to fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, including shaft 1, mobile jib 2, rocking bar 6, main shaft 10, countershaft 15, motor 19 and connecting rod 20,
One section of the centre of the shaft 1 has screw thread, mobile jib 2 to be sleeved in shaft 1, and shaft 1 is threadedly coupled with mobile jib 2;Pacify on the mobile jib 2
Equipped with button 3, mobile jib 2 is wholely set with first baffle 4;The first baffle 4 be equipped with several first spill spin blocks 5, first
Spill spin block 5 is fixed on first baffle 4, the first spill spin block 5 and 6 hinge-connection of rocking bar;Be connected the second spill spin block 7 on the rocking bar 6
With second baffle 8;Motor 19 is installed, motor 19 is connected with main shaft 10 on the second baffle 8;It is connected on the main shaft 10
First bevel gear 9, main shaft 10 use hinge-connection with second bevel gear 11, and be connected the first cutting tool 17 on main shaft 10.Described
The big end of one bevel gear 9 is installed towards 8 plane of second baffle, first bevel gear 9 close to motor 19;The second bevel gear 11 is big
It is installed back to 8 plane of second baffle, second bevel gear 11 far from motor 19 at end.The second baffle 8 is connected supporting block 16, support
16 upper hinge of block connects countershaft 15, and 15 spatial position of countershaft is between first bevel gear 9 and second bevel gear 11.On the countershaft 15
13 and the 4th bevel gear 14 of the third hand tap gear that is connected, for the big end of third hand tap gear 13 towards supporting block 16, third hand tap gear 13 is remote
It is installed from supporting block 16;4th bevel gear, 14 big end is installed towards supporting block 16, the 4th bevel gear 14 close to supporting block 16.
One end of the annulus 12 is connected with second bevel gear 11, connected second cutting tool 18 of the other end of annulus 12.
7 hinge-connection of the second spill spin block of one end of the connecting rod 20, the other end and the third spill spin block hinge 21 of connecting rod 20 link;The third
Spill spin block 21 is connected in 1 top of shaft, and 1 top cylindrical body of shaft and threaded portion, the bottom of shaft 1 use hinge-connection.It is described to press
With motor 19 using being electrically connected, motor 19 is connect button 3 with external power supply.
The course of work of the present invention:
A kind of adjustable topiaries machine of the present invention during the work time, is first moved the device by user and needs to repair
Shrub side, external power supply in connection.Then, user's one hand holds mobile jib 2, the hand steered firmly shaft 1 of another, rotating shaft
1, it realizes the movement of shaft 1, connecting rod 20 and rocking bar 6 is driven to realize that crank rocker movement, three trimming position synchronizing movings can be put
Go out different trimming postures, adapts to different shrubs.Thumb presses lower button 3, and motor 19 drives main shaft 10 to rotate.10 band of main shaft
Dynamic first bevel gear 9 rotates, and first bevel gear 9 drives the 4th bevel gear 14 of pairing, the 4th bevel gear 14 to be rotated with countershaft 15,
Drive third hand tap gear 13.Third hand tap gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 11 and annulus 12 of pairing.It is rotated in main shaft 10
When one circle, due to the relationship of gear pairing, when power passes to second bevel gear 11, the number of turns of rotation is not a circle.So first
Under the driving of the same motor 19, rotary speed is different for cutting tool 17 and the second cutting tool 18.Two cutters are in rotary cutting
While cutting, scissor cutting is also formed.When the speed of service is relatively low, fly-cutting shrub can be also realized.User is continuous
Mobile whole equipment, completes the trimming operation to entire shrub.Shaft is readjusted later, adapts to next shrub and is repaiied
It cuts.
The present invention realizes adjustable trimming by using mechanisms such as differential gear, crank rocker, screw rods.Equipment is adopted
With auto-manual system, may be implemented quickly to trim under manual control.The cutter of equipment is run under low speed environments, reduces equipment knife
Have the damage to shrub, the size of topiary curved surface needed for adapting to can be adjusted, trims out suitable shape, equipment is using half
Mechanization can quickly be run after mixing up posture, trimming be completed, suitable for safeguarding shrub in batches.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after
Scheme all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.