CN105493908A - Adjustable shrubs pruning machine - Google Patents
Adjustable shrubs pruning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105493908A CN105493908A CN201610048870.5A CN201610048870A CN105493908A CN 105493908 A CN105493908 A CN 105493908A CN 201610048870 A CN201610048870 A CN 201610048870A CN 105493908 A CN105493908 A CN 105493908A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- block
- adjustable
- motor
- rotating shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G3/0435—Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable shrubs pruning machine, comprising a rotary shaft, a main bar, rocking bars, main shafts, auxiliary shafts, motors and connecting bars. The middle of the rotary shaft is provided with a screw thread, and the main bar encases the rotary shaft that is in threaded connection with the main bar; a button is disposed on the main bar that is integrated to a first retaining plate; the first retaining plate is provided with a plurality of first rotary blocks fixed to the first retaining plate and hinged to the rocking bars; a second rotary block and a second retaining plate are fixedly connected to each rocking bar; each second retaining plate is fitted with one motor that is connected with the corresponding main shaft; a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to each main shaft hinged to a second bevel gear and fixedly connected with a first cutting tool. The machine may be adjusted to adapt to the size of a surface of a shrub to be pruned, thus pruning to a suitable shape, the machine is semi-mechanized and can quickly run after its posture is adjusted, and the machine is applicable to batch maintenance of shrubs.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical field of gardens pruning equipment, particularly the technical field of topiaries machine.
[background technology]
Along with the development of urbanization, greening condition, when building high building house, can be noticed in community simultaneously.Garden in city, the area of greenbelt constantly increase, and the green percentage of Intra-cell is also in rising.But the high rhythm life style of modern, resident can only be appreciated greenbelt and can not arrange lawn, trees.Generally to ask someone in community periodic cleaning lawn, pruning trees etc.When clearing up larger area greenbelt, cleaner needs to use some simple plant equipment to complete cleaning work fast.
Trimmer multiplex come topiary.The various shapes of shrub, gardener uses large-scale scissors by topiaries for circular, heart-shaped etc., adds appreciating and aesthetic property.Existing clipping device majority is large-scale scissors, and needs operator to have good pruning techniques and estheticism.But single scissors is pruned and generally is easily occurred pruning the problem of makeing mistakes and pruning and wasting time and energy, the pruning not being suitable for a large amount of shrub safeguards that hedgeclipper that municipal administration uses is mainly used in highway, municipal gardens, urban afforestation, tea place are adopted to cut etc. and significantly pruned engineering, it may be adjusted to the pruning of the switches such as flat shape, trapezoidal, turriform, pruning speed 25-40 kilometer per hour, significantly improve operating efficiency, decrease labour or unsafe factor, enhance pruning effect.
In actual gardens, shrub is of a great variety, and affect by the factor such as illumination, rainwater, growth form differs, and a difficult employing equipment carries out adaptability pruning.Need a kind of trimmer of controllability, to complete personalized pruning fast.
[summary of the invention]
Object of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly, a kind of adjustable topiaries machine is proposed, the size adapting to required topiary curved surface can be adjusted, prune out suitable shape, equipment adopts semi-mechanization, can run fast after mixing up attitude, complete pruning, be applicable to batch and safeguard shrub.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of adjustable topiaries machine, comprise rotating shaft, mobile jib, rocking bar, main shaft, countershaft, motor and connecting rod, there is screw thread one section, the centre of described rotating shaft, and main rod strap is in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is threaded with mobile jib; Described mobile jib is provided with button, and mobile jib and the first baffle plate are wholely set; Described first baffle plate is provided with several the first spill spin blocks, and the first spill spin block is fixed on the first baffle plate, the first spill spin block and rocking bar hinge-connection; Described rocking bar is connected the second spill spin block and second baffle; Described second baffle is provided with motor, and motor is connected with main shaft; Described main shaft is connected the first bevel gear, and main shaft and the second bevel gear adopt hinge-connection, and main shaft is connected the first cutting tool.
As preferably, the large end of described first bevel gear is towards second baffle plane, and the first bevel gear is installed near motor; The large end of described second bevel gear is back to second baffle plane, and the second bevel gear is installed away from motor.
As preferably, described second baffle is connected back-up block, and back-up block upper hinge connects countershaft, and countershaft locus is between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.
As preferably, described countershaft is connected third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear, and the large end of third hand tap gear is towards back-up block, and third hand tap gear is installed away from back-up block; The large end of described 4th bevel gear is towards back-up block, and the 4th bevel gear is installed near back-up block.
As preferably, one end and second bevel gear of described annulus are connected, and the other end of annulus is connected the second cutting tool.
As preferably, one end second spill spin block hinge-connection of described connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod and the 3rd spill spin block hinge-connection; Described 3rd spill spin block is connected in rotating shaft top, and threaded portion, the bottom of rotating shaft top cylindrical body and rotating shaft adopt hinge-connection.
As preferably, described button adopts with motor and is electrically connected, and motor is connected with external power source.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention, by adopting the mechanisms such as differential gear, crank rocker, screw rod, realizes adjustable pruning.Equipment adopts auto-manual system, can realize quick pruning under manual control.The cutter of equipment runs under low speed environments, reduces equipment cutter to the damage of shrub, can adjust the size adapting to required topiary curved surface, prune out suitable shape, equipment adopts semi-mechanization, can run fast after mixing up attitude, complete pruning, be applicable to batch and safeguard shrub.
Feature of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of adjustable topiaries machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another visual angle schematic diagram of a kind of adjustable topiaries machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of a kind of adjustable topiaries machine of the present invention.
In figure: 1-rotating shaft, 2-mobile jib, 3-button, 4-first baffle plate, 5-first spill spin block, 6-rocking bar, 7-second spill spin block, 8-second baffle, 9-first bevel gear, 10-main shaft, 11-second bevel gear, 12-annulus, 13-third hand tap gear, 14-the 4th bevel gear, 15-countershaft, 16-back-up block, 17-first cutting tool, 18-second cutting tool, 19-motor, 20-connecting rod, 21-the 3rd spill spin block.
[embodiment]
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, comprise rotating shaft 1, mobile jib 2, rocking bar 6, main shaft 10, countershaft 15, motor 19 and connecting rod 20, there is screw thread one section, the centre of described rotating shaft 1, and mobile jib 2 is enclosed within rotating shaft 1, and rotating shaft 1 is threaded with mobile jib 2; Described mobile jib 2 is provided with button 3, and mobile jib 2 and the first baffle plate 4 are wholely set; Described first baffle plate 4 is provided with several the first spill spin block 5, first spill spin blocks 5 and is fixed on the first baffle plate 4, the first spill spin block 5 and rocking bar 6 hinge-connection; Described rocking bar 6 is connected the second spill spin block 7 and second baffle 8; Described second baffle 8 is provided with motor 19, and motor 19 is connected with main shaft 10; Described main shaft 10 is connected the first bevel gear 9, and main shaft 10 and the second bevel gear 11 adopt hinge-connection, and main shaft 10 is connected the first cutting tool 17.The large end of described first bevel gear 9 is towards second baffle 8 plane, and the first bevel gear 9 is installed near motor 19; Described second bevel gear 11 is held back to second baffle 8 plane greatly, and the second bevel gear 11 is installed away from motor 19.Described second baffle 8 is connected back-up block 16, and back-up block 16 upper hinge connects countershaft 15, and countershaft 15 locus is between the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 11.Described countershaft 15 is connected the large end of third hand tap gear 13 and the 4th bevel gear 14, the third hand tap gear 13 towards back-up block 16, third hand tap gear 13 is installed away from back-up block 16; Described 4th bevel gear 14 is held towards back-up block 16 greatly, and the 4th bevel gear 14 is installed near back-up block 16.One end and second bevel gear 11 of described annulus 12 are connected, and the other end of annulus 12 is connected the second cutting tool 18.One end second spill spin block 7 hinge-connection of described connecting rod 20, the other end of connecting rod 20 cuts with scissors 21 with the 3rd spill spin block and links; Described 3rd spill spin block 21 is connected in rotating shaft 1 top, and threaded portion, the bottom of rotating shaft 1 top cylindrical body and rotating shaft 1 adopt hinge-connection.Described button 3 adopts with motor 19 and is electrically connected, and motor 19 is connected with external power source.
The course of work of the present invention:
A kind of adjustable topiaries machine of the present invention in the course of the work, first by user by equipment moving to eligible for repair shrub limit, the power supply of outside in connection.Then, user's one hand holds mobile jib 2, the hand steered firmly rotating shaft 1 of another, rotating shaft 1, realizes the movement of rotating shaft 1, and drivening rod 20 and rocking bar 6 realize crank rocker motion, prune position synchronizing moving, different pruning attitudes can be shown, adapt to different shrubs for three.Thumb presses the button 3, and motor 19 drives main shaft 10 to rotate.Main shaft 10 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 9 drives the 4th bevel gear the 14, four bevel gear 14 of pairing to rotate with countershaft 15, drives third hand tap gear 13.Third hand tap gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 11 and the annulus 12 of pairing.Main shaft 10 revolve turn around time, due to gear pairing relation, when power passes to the second bevel gear 11, the number of turns of rotation is not a circle.So the first cutting tool 17 and the second cutting tool 18 are under same motor 19 drives, rotary speed is different.Two cutters, while circumgyration incision, also form scissor cutting.When the speed of service is lower, also fly-cutting shrub can be realized.User constantly moves whole equipment, completes the pruning operation to whole shrub.Readjust rotating shaft afterwards, adapt to next shrub and prune.
The present invention, by adopting the mechanisms such as differential gear, crank rocker, screw rod, realizes adjustable pruning.Equipment adopts auto-manual system, can realize quick pruning under manual control.The cutter of equipment runs under low speed environments, reduces equipment cutter to the damage of shrub, can adjust the size adapting to required topiary curved surface, prune out suitable shape, equipment adopts semi-mechanization, can run fast after mixing up attitude, complete pruning, be applicable to batch and safeguard shrub.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, anyly all belongs to protection scope of the present invention to the scheme after simple transformation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an adjustable topiaries machine, it is characterized in that: comprise rotating shaft (1), mobile jib (2), rocking bar (6), main shaft (10), countershaft (15), motor (19) and connecting rod (20), there is screw thread one section, the centre of described rotating shaft (1), mobile jib (2) is enclosed within rotating shaft (1), and rotating shaft (1) is threaded with mobile jib (2); Described mobile jib (2) is provided with button (3), mobile jib (2) and the first baffle plate (4) are wholely set; Described first baffle plate (4) is provided with several the first spill spin blocks (5), and the first spill spin block (5) is fixed on the first baffle plate (4), the first spill spin block (5) and rocking bar (6) hinge-connection; Described rocking bar (6) is connected the second spill spin block (7) and second baffle (8); Described second baffle (8) is provided with motor (19), motor (19) is connected with main shaft (10); Described main shaft (10) is connected the first bevel gear (9), and main shaft (10) and the second bevel gear (11) adopt hinge-connection, and main shaft (10) is connected the first cutting tool (17).
2. a kind of adjustable topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the large end of described first bevel gear (9) is towards second baffle (8) plane, and the first bevel gear (9) is installed near motor (19); Described second bevel gear (11) is held back to second baffle (8) plane greatly, and the second bevel gear (11) is installed away from motor (19).
3. a kind of adjustable topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second baffle (8) is connected back-up block (16), back-up block (16) upper hinge connects countershaft (15), and countershaft (15) locus is between the first bevel gear (9) and the second bevel gear (11).
4. a kind of adjustable topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described countershaft (15) is connected third hand tap gear (13) and the 4th bevel gear (14), the large end of third hand tap gear (13) is towards back-up block (16), and third hand tap gear (13) is installed away from back-up block (16); Described 4th bevel gear (14) is held towards back-up block (16) greatly, and the 4th bevel gear (14) is installed near back-up block (16).
5. a kind of adjustable topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end and second bevel gear (11) of described annulus (12) are connected, the other end of annulus (12) is connected the second cutting tool (18).
6. a kind of adjustable topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end second spill spin block (7) hinge-connection of described connecting rod (20), the other end of connecting rod (20) cuts with scissors (21) with the 3rd spill spin block and links; Described 3rd spill spin block (21) is connected in rotating shaft (1) top, and threaded portion, the bottom of rotating shaft (1) top cylindrical body and rotating shaft (1) adopt hinge-connection.
7. the adjustable topiaries machine of the one according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that: described button (3) adopts with motor (19) and is electrically connected, and motor (19) is connected with external power source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610048870.5A CN105493908B (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | A kind of adjustable topiaries machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610048870.5A CN105493908B (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | A kind of adjustable topiaries machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105493908A true CN105493908A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| CN105493908B CN105493908B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=55702529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610048870.5A Active CN105493908B (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | A kind of adjustable topiaries machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105493908B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106305168A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽浮山现代家庭农场有限公司 | Garden trimmer capable of accurately orientating |
| CN112042414A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-08 | 朱德军 | Gardens bush side pruning equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102204479A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-10-05 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Trimmer for tea garden |
| CN102577736A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Hand-held cutting tool |
| CN103240456A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-14 | 安徽金大进重工机床有限公司 | Novel plate shearer based on optimized crank-rocker mechanism |
| CN204498875U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-29 | 韩树冰 | A kind of garden trimming machine that can multi-directionly simultaneously prune |
| CN204579253U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-26 | 温州龙强市政工程有限公司 | A kind of afforestation clipping device |
| CN204907285U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 开县国中旺（土地）专业合作社 | Fruit tree trimming means of adjustable height |
-
2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201610048870.5A patent/CN105493908B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577736A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Hand-held cutting tool |
| CN102204479A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-10-05 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Trimmer for tea garden |
| CN103240456A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-14 | 安徽金大进重工机床有限公司 | Novel plate shearer based on optimized crank-rocker mechanism |
| CN204498875U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-29 | 韩树冰 | A kind of garden trimming machine that can multi-directionly simultaneously prune |
| CN204579253U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-26 | 温州龙强市政工程有限公司 | A kind of afforestation clipping device |
| CN204907285U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 开县国中旺（土地）专业合作社 | Fruit tree trimming means of adjustable height |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106305168A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽浮山现代家庭农场有限公司 | Garden trimmer capable of accurately orientating |
| CN112042414A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-08 | 朱德军 | Gardens bush side pruning equipment |
| CN112042414B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-07-22 | 厦门火炬园林市政有限公司 | Gardens bush side pruning equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105493908B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180918 Address after: 318000 No. 24 Qiaotou Road, Yang Qiao village, Heng Jie Town, Luqiao District, Taizhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: Ying Yaoqi Address before: 317599 No. 20, B8 building, Hui head village, Chengdong street, Wenling City, Taizhou, Zhejiang. Applicant before: Wang Yanli |
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Effective date of registration: 20190822 Address after: 244151 Area B of Shenqiao Village Complex Building, Shun'an Town, Yian District, Tongling City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Bai Ge Zheng Liu Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 318000 No. 24 Qiaotou North Road, Yangqiaocun, Hengjie Town, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Ying Yaoqi |