CN207290426U - A kind of template and prefabricated components process units - Google Patents
A kind of template and prefabricated components process units Download PDFInfo
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- CN207290426U CN207290426U CN201721325861.2U CN201721325861U CN207290426U CN 207290426 U CN207290426 U CN 207290426U CN 201721325861 U CN201721325861 U CN 201721325861U CN 207290426 U CN207290426 U CN 207290426U
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Abstract
Building field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of template and prefabricated components process units.The utility model provides a kind of template, it is used to control prefabricated components combination surface roughness, including plate body, and forming part is equipped with plate body, additionally includes plate body and the separated demoulding component of prefabricated components.The shuttering work is stablized, and is required to obtain the surface of different roughness according to different prefabricated components, and surface quality controllability is strong.The utility model additionally provides a kind of prefabricated components process units, it includes pouring device and above-mentioned template.The prefabricated components process units is simple in structure, its prefabricated component produced meets the requirement of related specifications.
Description
Technical field
Building field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of template and prefabricated components process units.
Background technology
It using concrete is basic material in advance in building element made of factory that concrete prefabricated element, which is, including beam, plate,
Column and construction and decoration accessory etc..Needed since prefabricated components coordinate, need to be roughened in component faying face.
The roughening processing of precast concrete faying face generally comprises plucking, high-pressure water shot, stamp, dabbing etc. at present
Method.But the prior art is not also controlled very well for rough surface bumps depth without the area of control and rough surface very well
System.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that, there is provided a kind of template, it is used to control prefabricated components combination surface roughness, bag
Rubbing board body, is equipped with forming part on plate body, additionally includes plate body and the separated demoulding component of prefabricated components.The shuttering work
Stablize, and be required to obtain the surface of different roughness according to different prefabricated components, surface quality controllability is strong.
Second purpose of the utility model is, there is provided a kind of prefabricated components process units, it include pouring device and
Above-mentioned template.The prefabricated components process units is simple in structure, its prefabricated component produced meets the requirement of related specifications.
What the embodiment of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of template, for controlling prefabricated components combination surface roughness, it includes：
Plate body, offers auxiliary section on plate body；
Forming part；Forming part is connected by auxiliary section with plate body；
Demould component；Demoulding component is configured for plate body and prefabricated components separation.
The shuttering work is stablized, and is required to obtain the surface of different roughness, surface matter according to different prefabricated components
It is strong to measure controllability.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model：
Forming part includes the first matrix and contact site being connected with each other；First matrix coordinates with auxiliary section, and contact site is arranged on
Plate body side.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model：
The length that plate body is stretched out in auxiliary section is not less than 4mm.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model：
Auxiliary section is some grooves opened up on plate body；Auxiliary section one end extends to one end of plate body；Forming part is with coordinating
Portion slidably coordinates.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model：
Groove possesses first in vertical direction section and passes through space；First passes through space and the external world by space by second
Connection；First is more than the second area of section by space by the area of section in space.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model：
Forming part further includes the second matrix；First matrix is connected by the second matrix with contact site；First matrix size with
First is adapted by space；Second matrix size is adapted with second by space.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model：
Template further includes baffle；Baffle opens up the separable cooperation in reeded one end with plate body.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model：
Auxiliary section is threaded hole；First matrix outer circumferential surface offers external screw thread；First matrix and auxiliary section are connected by screw thread
Connect.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model：
Demoulding component includes eccentric wheel and connecting rod；Eccentric wheel is arranged in plate body；Connecting rod is connected with eccentric wheel；Connecting rod is configured
Rotated into control eccentric.
A kind of prefabricated components process units, it includes pouring device and above-mentioned template；Device is poured to be used to pour in template
Build to form prefabricated components.
The prefabricated components process units is simple in structure, its prefabricated component produced meets the requirement of related specifications.
The technical solution of the utility model at least possesses following beneficial effect：
The utility model provides a kind of template, it is used to control prefabricated components combination surface roughness, including plate body, in plate
Body is equipped with forming part, additionally includes plate body and the separated demoulding component of prefabricated components.The shuttering work is stablized, and according to
Different prefabricated components are required to obtain the surface of different roughness, and surface quality controllability is strong.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of prefabricated components process units, it includes pouring device and above-mentioned template.This is pre-
Component process units processed is simple in structure, its prefabricated component produced meets the requirement of related specifications.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of template in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of auxiliary section and forming part in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of plate body in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that component is demoulded in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of template in the utility model embodiment 2；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of auxiliary section and forming part in the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure：100- templates；200- templates；110- plate bodys；111- baffles；120- forming parts；The first matrixes of 121-；123-
Contact site；The second matrixes of 125-；130- auxiliary sections；131- first passes through space；133- second passes through space；140- demoulding groups
Part；141- eccentric wheels；143- connecting rods.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.In addition, term " the
One ", " second " etc. is only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it is necessary to explanation, term " interior ", " on " etc. the orientation of instruction or
Position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product using when the side usually put
Position or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than instruction or the device for implying meaning
Or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the utility model
Limitation.
It using concrete is basic material in advance in building element made of factory that concrete prefabricated element, which is, including beam, plate,
Column and construction and decoration accessory etc..Needed since prefabricated components coordinate, need to be roughened in component faying face.
The roughening processing of precast concrete faying face generally comprises plucking, high-pressure water shot, stamp, dabbing etc. at present
Method.But the prior art is not also controlled very well for rough surface bumps depth without the area of control and rough surface very well
System.
For the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided detailed description below：
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of template 100 provided in this embodiment with reference to figure 1, in figure, which is used to control prefabricated components to combine
The roughness in face.Prefabricated components are cast in the top of template 100, after prefabricated components shaping, it is separated with template 100, you can
The surface of certain roughness requirement is obtained close to one end of template 100 in prefabricated components.And if template 100 is equipped with dry forming
Portion 120, using the spacing between different size forming parts 120 and control forming part 120, realizes prefabricated components surface roughness
It is controllable.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, template 100 includes plate body 110, some forming parts 120 and demoulding component 140.Forming part
120 are used to be needed to set varying number and different length according to roughness.Therefore auxiliary section 130, forming part are equipped with plate body 110
120 are connected by auxiliary section 130 with plate body 110.Forming part 120 and auxiliary section 130 can be fixedly connected or removable
Connect with unloading.Template 100 reuse and prefabricated components roughness requirements not for the moment, by changing 120 size sum number of forming part
Amount, in the case where being changed without template 100, to make prefabricated components surface obtain different roughness.
With reference to figure 2, forming part 120 includes the first matrix 121 and contact site 123 being connected with each other, and the first matrix 121 is used for
Coordinate with auxiliary section 130, forming part 120 is fixed on plate body 110.Contact site 123 is molding part in actually pouring,
When forming part 120 is connected with plate body 110, contact site 123 is located at the side of plate body 110.
Further, due to《Code for design of concrete structures》The Hes of GB50010-2010《Prefabricated concrete structure skill
Art code》There is following requirement in JGJ1：" the rough surface bumps depth of prefabricated board is no less than 4mm, prefabricated beam-ends, prefabricated styletable,
The rough surface bumps depth at dry wall end is no less than 6mm ".Therefore in the present embodiment, contact site 123 stretches out the length of plate body 110
Degree should be not less than 4mm, take 5mm herein.In addition, in other specific and embodiments, according to actual needs, such as manufacture
Prefabricated beam-ends, prefabricated styletable, dry wall end rough surface when, contact site 123, which stretches out 110 length of plate body, should be not less than 6mm, can be with
For 6mm, 7mm or more.
In order to make forming part 120 is easier to be installed on auxiliary section 130, auxiliary section 130 is plate body in the present embodiment
Some grooves opened up on 110.Parallel to each other between groove, groove can be opened up by 110 one end of plate body to another close to plate body 110
Side, the groove can also be straight slot.Forming part 120 loads from one end of plate body 110, and is slidably matched with auxiliary section 130.Root
Some forming parts 120 are set in groove according to needs, ensure the roughness requirements of actual production.
Further, to avoid forming part 120 from being uprooped in the demoulding, in the present embodiment, groove is in vertical side
Possess first to upper section to be connected with the external world by space 133 by second by space 131 by space 131, first, first
Second area of section by space 133 is more than by the area of section in space 131.I.e. the groove is similar inverted T-shaped slot structure.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, above-mentioned groove can also be the structures such as dovetail groove.
Correspondingly, forming part 120 further includes the second matrix 125.First matrix 121 passes through the second matrix 125 and contact site
123 connections；The area of section of first matrix 121 in the horizontal direction is more than the section face of the second matrix 125 in the horizontal direction
Product.First matrix, 121 size is adapted with first by space 131, and 125 size of the second matrix passes through 133 phase of space with second
Adapt to.It should be noted that in other embodiments, according to actual needs, forming part 120 can also be other
Structure.
Template 100 further includes baffle 111 in the present embodiment, and baffle 111 sets reeded one end with plate body 110 and separates
Cooperation, after by 120 device auxiliary sections 130 of forming part, baffle 111 and plate body 110 are coordinated, forming part 120 is closed, is kept away
Exempt from forming part 120 to move or drop out, ensure being smoothed out for processing.When needing replacing forming part 120, by baffle 111 and mould
Plate 100 separates, and forming part 120 can be taken out replacement by open ended by auxiliary section 130.It should be noted that in other tools
In body embodiment, according to actual needs, above-mentioned baffle 111 can be not provided with.
With reference to figure 3 and Fig. 4, demoulding component 140 is used for after prefabricated components shaping, and prefabricated components are separated with template 100
Device.In the present embodiment, demoulding component 140 includes eccentric wheel 141 and connecting rod 143.Eccentric wheel 141 is arranged in plate body 110,
In pouring, eccentric wheel 141 and 110 flush of plate body.After completion prefabricated components shaping is poured, operator utilizes connecting rod
143 control eccentrics 141 rotate, and eccentric wheel 141 stretches out plate body 110 and separates prefabricated components with plate body 110.Need what is illustrated
It is that in other embodiments, according to actual needs, multiple demoulding components 140 can be set in template 100,
In addition, above-mentioned demoulding component 140 can also be other structures.
Template 100 in the present embodiment so works：
According to actual roughness needs, forming part 120 is installed in auxiliary section 130, and by baffle 111 by forming part
120 fix.Poured in template 100, after pouring manufactured prefabricated components close to the one side of template 100 in forming part 120
Under the action of, form certain roughness.Operator is by controls connecting rod 143, using eccentric wheel 141 by prefabricated components and template
100 separation, complete the manufacture of prefabricated components.
100 working stability of template, is required to obtain the surface of different roughness, surface matter according to different prefabricated components
It is strong to measure controllability, and roughness is controllable.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of template 200 provided in this embodiment with reference to figure 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5, similar to Example 1, it includes plate body
110th, forming part 120 and demoulding component 140.Forming part 120 is used to be needed to set varying number and different length according to roughness.
Therefore auxiliary section 130 is equipped with plate body 110, forming part 120 is connected by auxiliary section 130 with plate body 110.Forming part 120 is with matching somebody with somebody
Conjunction portion 130 can be fixedly connected or detachably connected.Forming part 120 includes the first matrix 121 being connected with each other
With contact site 123, the first matrix 121 is used to coordinate with auxiliary section 130, forming part 120 is fixed on plate body 110.Contact
Portion 123 is molding part in actually pouring, and when forming part 120 is connected with plate body 110, contact site 123 is located at plate body 110
Side.
Demoulding component 140 includes eccentric wheel 141 and connecting rod 143.Eccentric wheel 141 is arranged in plate body 110, in pouring, partially
Heart wheel 141 and 110 flush of plate body.After completion prefabricated components shaping is poured, operator utilizes 143 control eccentric of connecting rod
141 rotate, and eccentric wheel 141 stretches out plate body 110 and separates prefabricated components with plate body 110.
It is with the difference of embodiment 1：
Auxiliary section 130 is threaded hole in the present embodiment, and threaded hole is uniformly opened on plate body 110.Forming part 120
First matrix, 121 outer circumferential surface offers external screw thread.First matrix 121 is connected through a screw thread with auxiliary section 130.Poured
Before, forming part 120 is installed on auxiliary section 130 as needed, it is necessary to illustrate, if the non-installation forming portion in partial threads hole
120, to avoid influencing molded surface in pouring, therefore it other devices can be used to carry out the auxiliary section 130 in non-installation forming portion 120
Filling is drawn off loading forming part 120 when needed.
Template 200 in the present embodiment so works：
According to roughness needs.Forming part 120 and auxiliary section 130 are connected through a screw thread, poured in template 200
Fill, manufactured prefabricated components form certain roughness close to the one side of template 200 under the action of forming part 120 after pouring
Surface.
Template 200 in the present embodiment is easy to use, is required to obtain different roughness according to different prefabricated components
Surface, surface quality controllability is strong, and roughness is controllable.
A kind of prefabricated components process units, it includes pouring device and above-mentioned template 200.Device is poured to be used in template
Pour to form prefabricated components on 200.Pour after completing prefabricated components shaping, using demoulding component 140 by prefabricated components and template
200 separation, obtain the faying face with certain roughness.It should be noted that above-mentioned prefabricated components process units can also wrap
Include a kind of template 100 in embodiment 1.
The prefabricated components process units is simple in structure, its prefabricated component produced meets the requirement of related specifications.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. template, for controlling prefabricated components combination surface roughness, it is characterised in that including：Plate body, offers auxiliary section on the plate body；Forming part；The forming part is connected by the auxiliary section with the plate body；Demould component；The demoulding component is configured for the plate body and prefabricated components separation.
- A kind of 2. template according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The forming part includes the first matrix and contact site being connected with each other；First matrix coordinates with the auxiliary section, institute State contact site and be arranged on the plate body side.
- A kind of 3. template according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The length that the plate body is stretched out in the auxiliary section is not less than 4mm.
- A kind of 4. template according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary section is some grooves opened up on the plate body；Described auxiliary section one end extends to one end of the plate body； The forming part slidably coordinates with the auxiliary section.
- A kind of 5. template according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The groove possesses first in vertical direction section and passes through space；Described first by space by second by space with External world's connection；Described first is more than the described second area of section by space by the area of section in space.
- A kind of 6. template according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The forming part further includes the second matrix；First matrix is connected by second matrix with the contact site；Institute The first matrix size is stated to be adapted by space with described first；The second matrix size is mutually fitted with described second by space Should.
- A kind of 7. template according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The template further includes baffle；The baffle offers the separable cooperation in one end of the groove with the plate body.
- A kind of 8. template according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary section is threaded hole；The first matrix outer circumferential surface offers external screw thread；First matrix and the cooperation Portion is connected through a screw thread.
- A kind of 9. template according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The demoulding component includes eccentric wheel and connecting rod；The eccentric wheel is arranged in the plate body；The connecting rod and the bias Wheel connection；The connecting rod is configured to control the eccentric wheel to rotate.
- A kind of 10. prefabricated components process units, it is characterised in that：The prefabricated components process units includes pouring any one described template in device and the claims 1-9；It is described Device is poured to be used to pour to form prefabricated components in the template.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721325861.2U CN207290426U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of template and prefabricated components process units |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721325861.2U CN207290426U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of template and prefabricated components process units |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207290426U true CN207290426U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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| CN201721325861.2U Active CN207290426U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of template and prefabricated components process units |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107553697A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-09 | 四川省建筑科学研究院 | A kind of template and prefabricated components production method |
| CN108501188A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-07 | 北京珠穆朗玛绿色建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of concrete prefabricated element battery mould process units and its working method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-16 CN CN201721325861.2U patent/CN207290426U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107553697A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-09 | 四川省建筑科学研究院 | A kind of template and prefabricated components production method |
| CN108501188A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-07 | 北京珠穆朗玛绿色建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of concrete prefabricated element battery mould process units and its working method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: A section of Chengdu city Jinniu District 610000 North Road No. 55 in Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Academy of Architectural Sciences Co., Ltd. Address before: A section of Chengdu city Jinniu District 610000 North Road No. 55 in Sichuan Province Patentee before: Research Inst. of Architectonics, Sichuan Prov. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |