CN207271686U - A kind of photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment, including rack, running gear, hairbrush cleaning system, high pressure water cleaning system and transverse shifting part, the running gear, hairbrush cleaning system, high pressure water cleaning system are installed in rack, rack section refers to the frame-type skeleton of four vertical two horizontal six roots of sensation pipe compositions, wherein, four longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s be used to installing it is fixed before and after wheel shaft, front and rear hairbrush and high-pressure water pipe, two transverse tubes are connected with longitudinal tubule (L tubule) using personality card, for fixing storage battery, switch board and decelerating motor.The utility model advocates to solve the of high cost of Large-Scale Equipment, and flexibility deficiency problem, it can freely be carried, easy to operate suitable for the cleaning of most of tiling cell pieces, a tractor serves several purposes；Again relative to the efficient of small handheld equipment, while solve the problems, such as large area array depth less cleaning.Using storage battery power supply, common water tower water-feeding, automatically walk, and the function such as remote control, the automatic detection in edge, it is economic and practical.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, especially a kind of intelligent photovoltaic cell plate water cleaning equipment.

Background technology

At present, domestic and international photovoltaic generation is like a raging fire, and New Products ＆ New Technology emerges in an endless stream, however, being tieed up as photovoltaic generation The ancillary equipment of shield, development really falls behind relatively, for example, photovoltaic arrays cleaning system.Power Plant Design of the cleaning system in early stage In, seldom it is put into formal construction plan.In the north in China, general sunny, rainwater is less, is adapted to solar-electricity relatively Stand exploitation, but also dust storm dust is big in the north, it is seriously polluted, solar panel it is useless how long, surface will be by a thick layer sand and dust mud Soil covering, seriously affects the generating efficiency of solar panel, and this layer of dirt, is merely thoroughly to remove by sweeping, is rushed with water merely Wash, be also unable to reach ideal effect, become a key factor of puzzlement solar power generation.

In recent years, there are many photovoltaic plant solar panel cleaning equipments in the market, wherein, most represent be and power station Directly supporting, large-scale automatic flushing device, it is possible to achieve the periodic cleaning in power station, can also realize that solar panel is clear at any time Wash.But there is the shortcomings that big greatly, mainly cost is too high, is besides inconvenient to move, then, and develops anhydrous cleaning system, Small hand-held cleaning means etc., or even cut both ways including small scale robot, its structure function.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to be suitable for large area tiling battery component, high pressure water cleaning system. The system does track by solar panel edge, and storage battery provides driven by energy, automatically walk and remote control double control, realizes battery The efficient of component plate face, economy, semi-automatic cleaning.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment, including including machine Frame, running gear, hairbrush cleaning system, high pressure water cleaning system and transverse shifting part, the running gear, hairbrush cleaning system System, high pressure water cleaning system are installed in rack, and rack section refers to the frame-type skeleton of four vertical two horizontal six roots of sensation pipe compositions, wherein, Four longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s be used to installing it is fixed before and after wheel shaft, front and rear hairbrush and high-pressure water pipe, two transverse tubes are connected with longitudinal tubule (L tubule) using personality card, use In fixed storage battery, switch board and decelerating motor part.

Preferably, the running gear includes wheel shaft, wheel, decelerating motor, transmission system and storage battery, the wheel position In on the wheel shaft, the decelerating motor is connected by transmission system with wheel shaft, and the decelerating motor is electrically connected with storage battery.

Preferably, the hairbrush cleaning system includes front and rear twice hairbrush, and the rotation axis of hairbrush is by transmission system with subtracting Speed motor is connected, preceding together to loosen the dirt of moistening, and by high speed jet cleaning, rear one of hairbrush removes the stubbornness not washed away Attachment, cleaning vehicle bidirectional-movement, hairbrush are front and rear each other.

Preferably, high pressure water washing system includes preceding sparge pipe, middle high-speed spray pipe, water-supply-pipe, rear sparge pipe, described Preceding sparge pipe, middle high-speed spray pipe, rear sparge pipe are connected in end with water-supply-pipe respectively, and preceding sparge pipe is used to moisten solar panel Face and dirt, hairbrush easily loosens dirt before making, and then washes down dirt, rear sparge pipe by middle high-speed large-flow jet pipe For washing down the tough stains for removing rear hairbrush and loosening.

Preferably, the transverse shifting part is made of upper and lower two parts, and lower part is guide rail, is welded by angle bar, Length is at least across the width of two solar panels；The square brandreth that upper strata is tri- square tubes of a Ge You and four angle steel are welded, Four angle steel vertical position weldings at the top of brandreth, make cleaning vehicle reach on brandreth as track, have four wheels below, for carrying cleaning vehicle Laterally moved integrally along track.

The utility model is a kind of medium-sized equipment between Large-Scale Equipment and small hand-held equipment, advocates to solve large-scale dress Standby is of high cost, and flexibility deficiency problem, it can freely be carried, more suitable for the cleaning of most of tiling cell pieces, a machine With easy to operate；Again relative to the efficient of small handheld equipment, while solve asking for large area array depth less cleaning Topic.Photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment uses storage battery power supply, common water tower water-feeding, automatically walk, and remote control, and edge is certainly The functions such as dynamic detection, it is economic and practical.

Brief description of the drawings

Further illustrate with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment.

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the rack of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the running gear of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the hairbrush cleaning system of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the high pressure water cleaning system of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the transverse shifting part of the utility model.

Embodiment

The utility model is a kind of suitable for large area tiling battery component, and high pressure water washes away at a high speed to be rolled clearly with hairbrush The mixing cleaning system of dirt.The system is supplied water using common water tower water pipe, adapts to hydraulic pressure 0.3MPa~0.8MPa, it is with electricity Pond edges of boards edge does track, and storage battery provides power drive, automatically walk and remote control double control, is mainly used for manufacturer of factory, building Top or family's roof installation, the daily Fouling Cleaning of photovoltaic module plate face.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment, including rack 1, running gear 2, hairbrush cleaning system 3rd, high pressure water cleaning system 4 and transverse shifting part 5.

Rack section refers to the frame-type skeleton of four vertical two horizontal six roots of sensation pipe compositions, wherein, four longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s 11 are used to install fixation Front and rear wheel shaft, front and rear hairbrush and high-pressure water pipe etc., and supported jointly by each several part, form a cleaning system, two transverse tubes 12 It is connected with longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 11 using personality card, for fixing storage battery, switch board and decelerating motor part.

Running gear 2 is installed in rack 1, including wheel shaft 21, wheel 22, decelerating motor 23, transmission system 24 and electric power storage Pond 25.Decelerating motor 23 and the motor of driving hairbrush share a DC power supply, and respective independent operating, speed are adjustable.In figure 26 cabinets in order to control.

The machine is designed with front and rear twice hairbrush 31, and hairbrush 31 uses independent decelerating motor 32, DC speed regulation, and front and rear each one Road, preceding together to loosen the dirt of moistening, by high speed jet cleaning, rear one of hairbrush removes the obstinate attachment not washed away. Cleaning vehicle bidirectional-movement, hairbrush is front and rear each other, and cleaning effect is good；33 be transmission system in figure.

High pressure water washing uses three water pipes, including preceding sparge pipe 41, middle high-speed spray pipe 42, water-supply-pipe 44, rear spray Water pipe 44, sequence number 41, sequence number 44 are front and rear, depending on traffic direction.Preceding sparge pipe 41 is used to moisten battery plate face and dirt, makes Preceding hairbrush easily loosens dirt, then washes down dirt by middle high-speed large-flow jet pipe 42, and rear sparge pipe 44, which washes down, to be removed The tough stains that hairbrush loosens afterwards.

Transverse shifting part is that it is made of upper and lower two parts to realize auxiliary device that above-mentioned cleaning vehicle specially designs, Lower part is guide rail 51, is welded by angle bar, and length is at least across the width of two solar panels；Upper strata is tri- square tubes of a Ge You The square brandreth 52 being welded with four angle steel, the four angle steel vertical position weldings at the top of brandreth 52, reaches cleaning vehicle as track On brandreth, there are four wheels below, carrying cleaning vehicle is laterally moved integrally along track, cleans next column photovoltaic module.

For example, factory's roof tiling battery panel components cleaning program, this programme are suitable for solar panel normal width 998mm, the component square formation for having 12mm or so installations gap between plate and plate use, and factory provides industrial water system for oneself, selects 24V Standard storage battery is powered, its structure is as follows：

First, this example control system is provided with automatically walk and remote control dual-use function.

This rack is main material using diameter 25mm aluminum pipes, and four indulge two horizontal, the long 1330mm of longitudinal tubule (L tubule), transverse tube long 1130mm, such as Fig. 2 Shown mode arranges, wherein, in pairs, interval 70, middle installing wheel, is assembled, two transverse tubes are in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) four longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s with wheel shaft Above, by Special clip clamping.

Running gear as shown in figure 3, wheel shaft card pressure installed in rack four longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s on, fore-and-aft clearance 800mm, symmetrical cloth Put, decelerating motor and storage battery group are installed on rack transverse tube, pass through two V V belt translations, driving wheel operating.Wheel centre distance 1000mm, across at photovoltaic module plate face edge, is oriented to by wheel flanges.The driving motor that decelerating motor is rotated with hairbrush shares One battery, but independent operating, each speed regulation, walk wheel diameter 80mm, with hairbrush at grade.

The machine is designed with front and rear twice hairbrush, and hairbrush is driven using independent decelerating motor, DC speed regulation, positive and negative two-way tune Section, front and rear each one.Hairbrush cleaning system as shown in Figure 4, hairbrush select in the market standard fitting, width 998mm, to solar panel All standing.

High pressure water washing system 4 uses three water pipes, as shown in figure 5, front and rear sparge pipe respectively sets 14 0.9mm promoting menstruations to fan Shape nozzle, middle high speed jet pipe are evenly arranged the fan nozzle of 31 2.4mm promoting menstruations, and most of dirt strength is washed away.

This transverse shifting part guide rails are welded using 25X25 angle steel, 2.2 meters of length, as shown in fig. 6, across two batteries The width of plate and there is affluence；Upper strata brandreth is based on three transverse direction rectangular tubes, and four 25X25 angle steel are welded at top, as cleaning Car runs guide rail, and four nylon wheels are provided below, and carry cleaning vehicle integrally can realize cleaning vehicle horizontal stroke along track transverse shifting To displacement, plate is replaced and cleaned.

Finally it should be noted that：The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent substitution.Where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment, it is characterised in that including rack, running gear, hairbrush cleaning system, high pressure Water cleaning system and transverse shifting part, the running gear, hairbrush cleaning system, high pressure water cleaning system are installed on rack On, rack section refers to the frame-type skeleton of four vertical two horizontal six roots of sensation pipe compositions, wherein, four longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s are used to install fixed front and back wheel Axis, front and rear hairbrush and high-pressure water pipe, two transverse tubes are connected with longitudinal tubule (L tubule) using personality card, for fixing storage battery, switch board and deceleration Motor part.

2. photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the running gear includes wheel Axis, wheel, decelerating motor, transmission system and storage battery, the wheel are located on the wheel shaft, and the decelerating motor passes through transmission System is connected with wheel shaft, and the decelerating motor is electrically connected with storage battery.

3. photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hairbrush cleaning system includes Front and rear twice hairbrush, the rotation axis of hairbrush are connected by transmission system with decelerating motor, preceding together to loosen the dirt of moistening, warp Cross high speed jet cleaning, rear one of hairbrush removes the obstinate attachment not washed away, cleaning vehicle bidirectional-movement, and hairbrush is front and rear each other.

4. photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before high pressure water washing system includes Sparge pipe, middle high-speed spray pipe, water-supply-pipe, rear sparge pipe, the preceding sparge pipe, middle high-speed spray pipe, rear sparge pipe point It is not connected in end with water-supply-pipe, preceding sparge pipe is used to moisten battery plate face and dirt, and hairbrush easily loosens dirt before making, so Dirt is washed down by middle high-speed large-flow jet pipe afterwards, rear sparge pipe is used to wash down the tough stains loosened except rear hairbrush.

5. photovoltaic battery panel water cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transverse shifting part is by upper Lower two parts composition, lower part is guide rail, is welded by angle bar, and length is at least across the width of two solar panels；Upper strata is one The square brandreth that tri- square tubes of Ge You and four angle steel are welded, four angle steel vertical position weldings at the top of brandreth, makes clearly as track Carwash is reached on brandreth, there is four wheels below, is laterally moved integrally along track for carrying cleaning vehicle.