CN212703263U - Photovoltaic board self-cleaning device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic board self-cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212703263U CN212703263U CN202020907111.1U CN202020907111U CN212703263U CN 212703263 U CN212703263 U CN 212703263U CN 202020907111 U CN202020907111 U CN 202020907111U CN 212703263 U CN212703263 U CN 212703263U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- photovoltaic
- cleaning device
- guide rail
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic board self-cleaning device, including frame and stand, the frame slope is installed on the stand, and two sets of photovoltaic module and guide rail are installed along its incline direction to the frame upper end, and the guide rail is located between two sets of photovoltaic module, installs the travelling car on the guide rail, is equipped with two water guns on the travelling car, and two water guns are respectively towards two sets of photovoltaic module orientation installations, and the outlet pipe is connected to two water guns, and the outlet pipe communicates with the water tank that is located the frame below, is equipped with the water pump on the outlet pipe. The utility model has the advantages that the water spraying gun is arranged on the movable trolley, when the movable trolley moves linearly on the guide rail, the water spraying gun can continuously wash the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity, enhancing the sunlight absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel and improving the utilization rate of solar energy; the utility model discloses an installation guiding gutter, converging groove and wastewater disposal basin can concentrate the collection to waste water and handle, avoid causing environmental pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the photovoltaic board is clean, concretely relates to photovoltaic board self-cleaning device.
Background
With the rapid development of society, the demand of human life for energy is increasing, and solar energy has been widely used globally as inexhaustible clean energy. A solar photovoltaic bracket is a special bracket designed for placing, installing and fixing a solar panel in a solar photovoltaic power generation system. The photovoltaic panel is exposed outside for a long time, and when the wind blows and is drenched, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be provided with a large amount of dust, fallen leaves and other sundries, so that the absorption of the solar photovoltaic panel on solar energy is influenced, and the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned manually at regular intervals. And the photovoltaic support among the prior art only plays the supporting role, is not convenient for clear up the surface of photovoltaic board, and cleaning work's intensity of labour is great, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses not enough to in the background art, provide a photovoltaic board self-cleaning device, through the utility model discloses be convenient for carry out regular cleaning to the photovoltaic board, the utilization ratio of reinforcing solar energy has reduced intensity of labour.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic board self-cleaning device, includes frame and stand, its characterized in that: the frame slope is installed on the stand, and two sets of photovoltaic module and guide rail are installed along its incline direction to the frame upper end, the guide rail is located between two sets of photovoltaic module, installs the travelling car on the guide rail, is equipped with two water spray guns on the travelling car, and two water spray guns are installed towards two sets of photovoltaic module directions respectively, and two water spray guns are connected the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe communicates with the water tank that is located the frame below, is equipped with the water pump on the outlet pipe.
Preferably, the frame is provided with two diversion trenches, and the two diversion trenches are respectively installed on two sides of the two groups of photovoltaic modules.
Preferably, the frame is provided with a flow converging groove which is positioned under the water outlet ends of the two diversion grooves.
Preferably, a waste water tank is arranged right below the confluence tank.
Preferably, the vertical sections of the diversion trench and the confluence trench are both U-shaped.
Preferably, the moving trolley comprises a moving frame, a motor and a gear, the motor is mounted at the bottom of the moving frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the gear, and the gear is meshed with a rack arranged on the guide rail.
Preferably, each group of photovoltaic modules comprises at least two photovoltaic panels.
Preferably, the frame is provided with a reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is located between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, and the reinforcing rib is connected with the guide rail.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with a storage battery which is electrically connected with the water pump and the motor respectively.
Preferably, the lower end and the upper end of the frame are both provided with a baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows:
the utility model has the advantages that the water spraying gun is arranged on the movable trolley, when the movable trolley moves linearly on the guide rail, the water spraying gun can continuously wash the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity, enhancing the sunlight absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel and improving the utilization rate of solar energy; the utility model discloses an installation guiding gutter, converging groove and wastewater disposal basin can concentrate the collection to waste water and handle, avoid causing environmental pollution.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the movable trolley and the guide rail of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the photovoltaic module comprises a frame, 2, a stand column, 3, a guide rail, 4, a water spray gun, 5, a water outlet pipe, 6, a water tank, 7, a water pump, 8, a diversion trench, 9, a confluence trench, 10, a waste water tank, 11, a movable frame, 12, a motor, 13, a gear, 14, a rack, 15, a photovoltaic panel, 16, reinforcing ribs, 17, a storage battery, 18 and a baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "attached," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection or a detachable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels comprises a frame 1 and a column 2, wherein the frame is obliquely arranged on the column, two groups of photovoltaic modules and a guide rail 3 are arranged at the upper end of the frame along the oblique direction of the frame, the guide rail is arranged between the two groups of photovoltaic modules, each group of photovoltaic modules comprises at least two photovoltaic panels 15, the number of the photovoltaic panels can be increased according to actual needs, reinforcing ribs 16 are arranged on the frame and are arranged between two adjacent photovoltaic panels and connected with the guide rail, the connection strength and the structural stability between the guide rail and the frame are enhanced, a movable trolley is arranged on the guide rail, baffles 18 are arranged at the lower end and the upper end of the frame and used for limiting the moving range of the movable trolley, the movable trolley comprises a movable frame 11, a motor 12 and a gear 13, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, the gear is meshed with a rack 14 arranged on the guide rail, when the motor drives the gear to rotate, the movable trolley can be driven to do linear motion along the guide rail, two water spraying guns 4 are arranged on the movable trolley and are respectively installed towards the directions of the two groups of photovoltaic components, the two water spraying guns are connected with a water outlet pipe 5, the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water tank 6 positioned below the frame, a water pump 7 is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the water pump pumps water in the water tank into the water outlet pipe and sprays the water to the surfaces of the two groups of photovoltaic components through the water spraying guns, the water spraying guns can select high-pressure water guns to improve the cleaning efficiency and improve the cleaning effect, two diversion grooves 8 are arranged on the frame and are respectively arranged on two sides of the two groups of photovoltaic components, the diversion grooves are arranged in parallel with the photovoltaic components on the corresponding side, a confluence groove 9 is arranged on the frame, the vertical sections, be provided with wastewater disposal basin 10 under the groove of converging, in the guiding gutter of washing back waste water inflow both sides, downward inflow converged the inslot, flows into the wastewater disposal basin at last, is convenient for concentrate the collection and handles. The battery 17 is installed to the frame bottom, and the battery is convenient for in water pump and motor electric connection respectively the utility model discloses use in the open-air environment.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel 15 needs to be cleaned, a worker only needs to start the motor 12 and the water pump 7, the water pump pumps clean water in the water tank 6 to the water outlet pipe 5, the clean water is sprayed onto the photovoltaic panel 15 on two sides of the moving trolley by the water spray gun 4, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 15 is washed, the motor 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 14 on the guide rail 3, so as to drive the moving frame 11 to perform linear motion along the guide rail 3, in the moving process of the moving trolley, the water spray gun 4 continuously cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel 15, the cleaned wastewater flows into the confluence groove 9 through the diversion groove 8, and finally flows into the wastewater groove 10, so as to be collected and processed in a.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board self-cleaning device, includes frame and stand, its characterized in that: the frame slope is installed on the stand, and two sets of photovoltaic module and guide rail are installed along its incline direction to the frame upper end, the guide rail is located between two sets of photovoltaic module, installs the travelling car on the guide rail, is equipped with two water spray guns on the travelling car, and two water spray guns are installed towards two sets of photovoltaic module directions respectively, and two water spray guns are connected the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe communicates with the water tank that is located the frame below, is equipped with the water pump on the outlet pipe.
2. The automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame is provided with two diversion trenches which are respectively arranged on two sides of the two groups of photovoltaic modules.
3. The automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the frame is provided with a converging groove which is positioned under the water outlet ends of the two diversion grooves.
4. An automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: a waste water tank is arranged under the confluence tank.
5. An automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the vertical sections of the flow guide grooves and the flow converging grooves are U-shaped.
6. The automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable trolley comprises a movable frame, a motor and a gear, wherein the motor is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the gear, and the gear is meshed with a rack arranged on the guide rail.
7. The automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: each group of photovoltaic modules comprises at least two photovoltaic panels.
8. An automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the frame is provided with a reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is located between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, and the reinforcing rib is connected with the guide rail.
9. The automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery is installed to the frame bottom, and the storage battery is respectively in water pump and motor electric connection.
10. The automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end and the upper end of the frame are provided with baffles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020907111.1U CN212703263U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Photovoltaic board self-cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020907111.1U CN212703263U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Photovoltaic board self-cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212703263U true CN212703263U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
ID=74947452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020907111.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212703263U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Photovoltaic board self-cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212703263U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113593345A (en) * | 2021-08-08 | 2021-11-02 | 苏州鑫隆太阳能有限公司 | Photovoltaic practical training equipment |
| CN118713576A (en) * | 2024-07-10 | 2024-09-27 | 东莞隆港玩具制品有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel maintenance device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020907111.1U patent/CN212703263U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113593345A (en) * | 2021-08-08 | 2021-11-02 | 苏州鑫隆太阳能有限公司 | Photovoltaic practical training equipment |
| CN118713576A (en) * | 2024-07-10 | 2024-09-27 | 东莞隆港玩具制品有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel maintenance device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210316 |