CN207235545U - A kind of greenhouse environment control system - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse environment control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207235545U
CN207235545U CN201721162986.8U CN201721162986U CN207235545U CN 207235545 U CN207235545 U CN 207235545U CN 201721162986 U CN201721162986 U CN 201721162986U CN 207235545 U CN207235545 U CN 207235545U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
unit
control unit
greenhouse environment
light compensating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721162986.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏春杰
和志豪
张智
胡晓辉
胡艺馨
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201721162986.8U priority Critical patent/CN207235545U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207235545U publication Critical patent/CN207235545U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of greenhouse environment control system, the system comprises:Sensor unit, control unit, light compensating lamp and electric heating unit.Described control unit includes microcontroller and the control light compensating lamp as control core and the metering module of electric heating unit power-off;The sensor unit is connected with described control unit input terminal, and described control unit has two output terminals, and described two output terminals are connected with the light compensating lamp and the electric heating unit respectively.A kind of greenhouse environment control system of the utility model can utilize natural energy resources to greatest extent, reduce regulation and control cost, realize energy-efficient technique effect.Belong to greenhouse control system field.

Description

A kind of greenhouse environment control system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to greenhouse control system field, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse environment control system.
Background technology
Greenhouse, is using daylighting covering material as all or part of space enclosing structure material, can in the winter time or other be not suitable for The season of open country plant growth supplies the building of cultivated plant, also known as greenhouse.In the season for being not suitable for plant growth, fertility can be provided Phase and increase yield, are chiefly used in the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or nursery etc..
Existing greenhouse control system, mainly carrys out management environment parameter with environmental parameter, does not account for crop and is given birth to for a long time Accumulation and environment interaction effect in growth process.Coupling effect between each envirment factor, it will influence the effect area of certain Graph One factor Between, this will influence the accuracy of identification and accuracy to plant growth restriction factor and restriction factor control critical point, cause System control performance is poor, and function is single.Meanwhile existing greenhouse control system mainly detects real time environment by sensor and joins Number, carries out judgement processing, by executing agency by control core(That is light compensating lamp and electric heating unit)Action carrys out adjustment parameter.But By information gathering to executing agency's release, often there is one section of delay, that is to say, that the indoor environmental parameter of temperature is adjusted In place, but since system lash, inertia etc. lag, executing agency can also work a period of time, so virtually add The energy consumption of system and the operating cost in greenhouse.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of greenhouse environment control system, the system has multi-parameter The function of synergic adjustment.Multi-parameter adjusts the simple superposition different from simple target parameter with combining, the system of the utility model Greenhouse is regulated and controled according to Multi-parameter coupling effect, natural energy resources can be utilized to greatest extent, reduces regulation and control cost, it is real Existing energy-efficient technique effect.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of greenhouse environment control system, the system comprises:
One sensor unit;
One light compensating lamp for adjusting indoor illumination intensity;
One electric heating unit for adjusting indoor temperature;
One control unit for outputing control signals to the light compensating lamp and/or the electric heating unit;
Described control unit includes the microcontroller and the control light compensating lamp and the electric heating unit as control core Power-off metering module;
The sensor unit is connected with described control unit input terminal, and described control unit has two output terminals, institute Two output terminals are stated to be connected with the light compensating lamp and the electric heating unit respectively.
Further, the sensor unit includes:
One is used to measure the indoor intensity of illumination of temperature in real time, and is delivered to the optical sensor of described control unit.
Further, the sensor unit includes:
One is used to measure the indoor temperature of temperature and relative humidity in real time, and is delivered to the Temperature Humidity Sensor of control unit.
Further, the sensor unit includes:
One is used to measure the indoor intensity of illumination of temperature in real time, and is delivered to the optical sensor of described control unit;
One is used to measure the indoor temperature of temperature and relative humidity in real time, and is delivered to the Temperature Humidity Sensor of control unit.
Further, the light compensating lamp is light supplementing lamp for plants.
Further, the light supplementing lamp for plants includes high-pressure sodium lamp, LED light or rare earth light compensating lamp.
Further, the electric heating unit is the electric heater suitable for greenhouse heating.
Further, the electric heater includes electrical heating wind turbine, electric heater for heat conduction oil or electric airheater.
Further, it is to be based on that the real time data that described control unit transmits the sensor unit, which is controlled decision-making, Plant growth is to multiple-factor response model.
The advantageous effects of the utility model:
(1)The metering module in control unit described in the utility model calculates executing agency(Light compensating lamp and electrical heating Unit)Working time and power consumption, make system have automatic start and cut-out executing agency action, can utilize to greatest extent Natural energy resources, reduce regulation and control cost, realize energy-efficient technique effect.
(2)A kind of greenhouse environment control system of the utility model is environmental control of greenhouse, prevention of damage by disease and water stress Reliable technical support is provided.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of greenhouse environment control system structure diagram of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:1- optical sensors, 2- Temperature Humidity Sensors, 3- control units, 4- light compensating lamps, 5- electrical heating Unit.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, is explained in further detail the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
On the contrary, the utility model cover it is any be defined by the claims do in the spirit and scope of the utility model Replacement, modification, equivalent method and scheme.Further, it is right below in order to make the public have a better understanding the utility model It is detailed to describe some specific detail sections in the detailed description of the utility model.Do not have for a person skilled in the art The description of these detail sections can also understand the utility model completely.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of greenhouse environment control system.
A kind of greenhouse environment control system, as shown in Figure 1, the system comprises:
One sensor unit;
One light compensating lamp 4 for adjusting indoor illumination intensity;
One electric heating unit 5 for adjusting indoor temperature;
One control unit 3 for outputing control signals to the light compensating lamp 4 and/or the electric heating unit 5;
Described control unit 3 includes the microcontroller and the control light compensating lamp 4 and the electric heating unit as control core The metering module of the power-off of member 5;
The sensor unit is connected with 3 input terminal of described control unit, 3 output terminal of described control unit and the light filling Lamp 4 and the electric heating unit 5 connect.
The sensor unit includes:
One is used to measure the indoor intensity of illumination of temperature in real time, and is delivered to 1 optical sensor of described control unit;
One is used to measure the indoor temperature of temperature and relative humidity in real time, and is delivered to 2 Temperature Humidity Sensors of control unit.
The light compensating lamp 4 is LED light.
The electric heating unit 5 is electric airheater.
It is to be based on plant growth that the real time data that described control unit 3 transmits the sensor unit, which is controlled decision-making, To multiple-factor response model.
In use, described control unit receives the measuring signal of the sensor unit, the crop in greenhouse is controlled to be in Optimum growh state.
Embodiment 2
The system of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, unlike:
The light compensating lamp 4 is rare earth light compensating lamp.
The electric heating unit 5 is electric heater for heat conduction oil.
Embodiment 3
The system of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, unlike:
The light compensating lamp 4 is high-pressure sodium lamp.
The electric heating unit 5 is electrical heating wind turbine.
Embodiment 4
The system of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, unlike:
The light compensating lamp 4 is LED light.
The electric heating unit 5 is electric heater for heat conduction oil.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. greenhouse environment control system, it is characterised in that the system comprises:
    One sensor unit;
    One light compensating lamp for adjusting indoor illumination intensity;
    One electric heating unit for adjusting indoor temperature;
    One control unit for outputing control signals to the light compensating lamp and/or the electric heating unit;
    Described control unit includes the microcontroller and the control light compensating lamp and electric heating unit power-off as control core Metering module;
    The sensor unit is connected with described control unit input terminal, and described control unit has two output terminals, and described two A output terminal is connected with the light compensating lamp and the electric heating unit respectively.
  2. 2. a kind of greenhouse environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor unit includes:
    One is used to measure the indoor intensity of illumination of temperature in real time, and is delivered to the optical sensor of described control unit.
  3. 3. a kind of greenhouse environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor unit includes:
    One is used to measure the indoor temperature of temperature and relative humidity in real time, and is delivered to the Temperature Humidity Sensor of control unit.
  4. 4. a kind of greenhouse environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor unit includes:
    One is used to measure the indoor intensity of illumination of temperature in real time, and is delivered to the optical sensor of described control unit;
    One is used to measure the indoor temperature of temperature and relative humidity in real time, and is delivered to the Temperature Humidity Sensor of control unit.
  5. 5. a kind of greenhouse environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light compensating lamp is plant light compensation Lamp.
  6. 6. a kind of greenhouse environment control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the light supplementing lamp for plants includes height Pressure sodium lamp, LED light or rare earth light compensating lamp.
  7. A kind of 7. greenhouse environment control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electric heating unit be suitable for The electric heater of greenhouse heating.
  8. 8. a kind of greenhouse environment control system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the electric heater includes electricity and adds Air-heater, electric heater for heat conduction oil or electric airheater.
CN201721162986.8U 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of greenhouse environment control system Expired - Fee Related CN207235545U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721162986.8U CN207235545U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of greenhouse environment control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721162986.8U CN207235545U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of greenhouse environment control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207235545U true CN207235545U (en) 2018-04-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721162986.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207235545U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of greenhouse environment control system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109042260A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-21 江苏天通设备科技有限公司 A kind of irrigation control system based on FPGA

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109042260A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-21 江苏天通设备科技有限公司 A kind of irrigation control system based on FPGA

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

Termination date: 20180911