CN205721448U - A kind of intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205721448U CN205721448U CN201620214003.XU CN201620214003U CN205721448U CN 205721448 U CN205721448 U CN 205721448U CN 201620214003 U CN201620214003 U CN 201620214003U CN 205721448 U CN205721448 U CN 205721448U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the intelligent monitor system of a kind of long-range plant growth environment, including: controller module, server module, executor module, client modules, sensor information acquisition module, video acquisition module and LED light source module；Described sensor information acquisition module is connected with controller module.This utility model, by main environment variable in growing process is remotely monitored and controlled, has the growing environment effectively improving plant so that plant can the most healthy growth rapidly and efficiently and save the advantages such as human cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of vegetable culture technique, particularly to the intelligent monitoring of a kind of long-range plant growth environment
System.
Background technology
Premier Li Keqiang is " the Internet+" action plan especially set out in the government work report, and " the Internet+agricultural "
The important component part of this action plan, it means that make full use of internet, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things etc.
The new information technology of series transboundary merges with agricultural, creates modern agriculture new model based on internet platform.
Remotely plant growth environment intelligent control method is applicable to the various occasions such as family, plant factor, land for growing field crops, passes through intelligence
Can control system be that a more suitably environment is built in plant growing.The intelligence of planting technology used by the domestic plant culturing of China at present
Can change degree relatively low, people's still performer's dominant role in planting process, to the temperature in plant growing, humidity, CO2Concentration
And the monitoring of the environmental variable such as nutritional solution is not comprehensively and the ability that automatically controls is poor, is also limited to the light filling great majority of plant
Monochromatic light, and the cultivation of plant is typically necessary cultivation person's execute-in-place, it is impossible to realize monitoring at a distance, intervene regulation and control.
Utility model content
Primary and foremost purpose of the present utility model is that the shortcoming overcoming prior art is with not enough, it is provided that a kind of remotely plant growing
The intelligent monitor system of environment, this intelligent monitor system is guarded without manual site, reaches the light filling of intelligent and high-efficiency, and can be in real time
Control the variable such as temperature, humidity in plant growing desired nutritional and environment.
Another object of the present utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art with not enough, it is provided that a kind of be applied to described
The remotely intelligent control method of the intelligent monitor system of plant growth environment, this intelligent control method can pass through server module
Environmental variable in plant growing is monitored and controlled at a distance.
Primary and foremost purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the intelligence prison of a kind of long-range plant growth environment
Ore-controlling Role, including: controller module, server module, executor module, client modules, sensor information acquisition module, aobvious
Showing module, video acquisition module and LED light source module, this intelligent monitor system have employed the control existed in prior art
Technology；Described sensor information acquisition module is directly connected with controller module, monitors the environmental variable of plant growing in real time,
And sending the data to controller module, controller module shows monitored data in real time by display module；Described execution
Device module receives the command request from controller module, and the environment carrying out coordinate plant growth by controlling multiple actuators becomes
Amount；Described LED light source module can be the combination of light sources that plant growing provides trichroism different light medium ratio red, blue, white；Described video
Acquisition module can monitor the situation of plant place environment in real time；Described server module receives from controller module transmission
Collection information, and transmit data to client modules；By IP Camera, described client modules can check that plant is raw
Long situation, and remotely send control instruction through cloud server, regulate plant environment.
As preferably, sensor information acquisition module includes intensity of illumination sensor, intensity of illumination sensor receive from
Natural light and the intensity of illumination of LED light source, and by the illumination value contrast of the data that collect with setting, controller module according to than
Relatively result sends control instruction to LED light source module, to regulate and control the intensity of illumination of long-range plant growth environment.
As preferably, sensor information acquisition module includes that temperature sensor, executor module include fan and add heat pipe；
Temperature sensor can monitor the temperature information in plant growth environment, and sends the data to controller module, controller mould
It is contrasted by block with the temperature value being previously set.When measured value is higher than setting value, controller module sends to fan
Control instruction, reduces ambient temperature；When measured value is less than setting value, controller module sends control instruction to heater, rises
High ambient temperature, until the temperature of long-range plant growth environment is in set point.
As preferably, sensor information acquisition module includes that humidity sensor, executor module include humidifier and dehumidifying
Device；Humidity sensor can monitor the humidity information in plant growth environment, and sends the data to controller module, controller
It is contrasted by module with the humidity value being previously set.When measured value is higher than setting value, controller module is to dehumidifier
Send control instruction, reduce ambient humidity；When measured value is less than setting value, controller module sends control to humidifier and refers to
Order, increases ambient humidity, until the humidity of long-range plant growth environment is in set point.
As preferably, sensor information acquisition module includes CO2Sensor, executor module includes CO2Bottle；CO2Sensor
The CO in plant growth environment can be monitored2Concentration, and send the data to controller module, controller module by it with in advance
The numerical value set contrasts, controller module according to comparative result to CO2Bottle sends control instruction, to regulate and control long-range plant
The CO of growing environment2Concentration.
As preferably, sensor information acquisition module includes pH value sensor, and executor module includes acid solution and alkali
Property solution delivery device；Described pH value sensor can measure the pH value of Hydroponic Solution, and sends the data to controller module,
It is contrasted by controller module with the numerical value being previously set.When measured value is higher than setting value, controller module is to acid
Property solution delivery device send control instruction, reduce solution or the pH value of soil；When measured value is less than setting value, controller mould
Block sends control instruction to alkaline solution delivery device, increases solution or P in soil H-number, to regulate and control long-range plant growth environment
Soil or the acid-base value of Hydroponic Solution.
As preferably, sensor information acquisition module includes EC value sensor, and executor module includes that inorganic salt throws in dress
Put；EC value sensor can measure the electrical conductivity of solution or soil, and sends the data to controller module, and controller module will
It contrasts with the numerical value being previously set, and controller module sends control according to comparative result to inorganic salt delivery device and refers to
Order, the electrical conductivity of soil or Hydroponic Solution to regulate and control long-range plant growth environment.
As preferably, being connected with controller module by screen acquisition module, video acquisition module can be adopted by controller module
The growth information of the long-range plant of collection is sent to client modules.
As preferably, the combined light source that LED light source module is made up of three-color LED lamp bead red, blue, white, the spectrum field width of LED
Just the spectral region with photosynthesis of plant is coincide, and its life-span length, luminous efficiency are high, according to different plant demands, passes through
Controller module regulates or produces the light quality ratio corresponding with the growth demand of plant and intensity of illumination, to promote that plant is raw
Long.
As preferably, being connected with controller module by server module, server module includes gateway server and high in the clouds
Server, cloud server can receive the collection data sent to from controller module, and transfer data to client mould
Block, user can utilize the environmental variable of client modules remote intervention plant growth environment.
As preferably, controller module uses the ARM9 embedded board with S3C2451 processor as core.
Described intelligent monitor system also includes that display module, described controller module are connected with display module；Described display
Module includes LCDs；Described controller module is connected with LED light source module；Described controller module and server module
It is connected；Described server module includes gateway server and cloud server；Described controller module uses with S3C2451 process
Device is the ARM9 embedded board of core, and described controller module is connected with video acquisition module.
Another object of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of intelligence realizing long-range plant growth environment
The intelligent control method of energy monitoring system, comprises the following steps:
The intelligent control method of a kind of intelligent monitor system being applied to described long-range plant growth environment, including following
Step:
Step 1, after intelligent monitor system comes into operation, first complete controller module, executor module, sensor letter
Breath acquisition module and the initial configuration of LED light source module, then according to plant culturing scheme, for planting on client modules
The numerical value of thing set environment variable.
Step 2, utilize the environmental variable of sensor information acquisition module real-time monitoring remote plant growth environment, it is judged that its
Whether value is within set point, if real time data is not mated with setting value, then controller module sends control instruction, allows and needs
The executor module that environmental variable to be adjusted is corresponding is adjusted operation, until environmental variable is consistent with setting value.
The information that sensor information acquisition module and video acquisition module collect is sent to by step 3, controller module
Client modules, in order to check plant growth environment state.
In order to realize the growing environment of remote intervention plant, described intelligent control method is further comprising the steps of:
User utilizes client modules to check the upgrowth situation of long-range plant, and meanwhile, user is set by client modules
Environmental variable numerical value, described environmental variable numerical value sends to controller module through server module, described controller module according to
Environmental variable numerical control executor module, with the environmental variable in the long-range plant growth environment of manual intervention.
This utility model has such advantages as relative to prior art and effect:
1, Intelligent remote monitoring system of the present utility model is a series of new letters such as big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things
Breath technology and agriculture fusion transboundary.Controller module is according to the letter of sensor information acquisition module herborization growing environment
Breath, retransmits instruction and allows executor module carry out ambient parameter regulation and control, the trichroism composition red, blue, white needed most with plant growing
Combined light source light filling is provided, user can check vegetation growth state anywhere or anytime by client modules, both improves
Plant culturing efficiency, saves again human cost.
2, Intelligent remote monitoring system of the present utility model is with S3C2451 as core, use light quality than adjustable with red,
Three kinds of light sources blue, white are that the LED panel lamp of combination carries out uniform light filling to plant, are simultaneously connected with illumination, temperature, humidity, CO2Dense
Sensor and the LCDs such as degree, PH, EC, thus reach the purpose of environmental variable in Real-time Collection and display plant growing,
The information of sensor information acquisition module collection is uploaded to cloud server through WIFI by gateway server, and user can be at any time
Check vegetation growth state by client modules everywhere, and the most remotely assign control instruction, by fan, add
The executor module such as wet device carry out coordinate plant growth environment.This utility model is by being remotely monitored and controlled in growing process
Main environment variable, improve the growing environment of plant so that plant can the most healthy growth rapidly and efficiently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure block diagram of this utility model long-range plant growth environment intelligent control method.
Fig. 2 is the control principle drawing of this utility model long-range plant growth environment intelligent control method.
Fig. 3 be this utility model long-range plant growth environment intelligent control method remotely monitor schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the workflow diagram of this utility model long-range plant growth environment intelligent control method.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail, but enforcement of the present utility model
Mode is not limited to this.
Embodiment
The environmental variable affecting plant growing mainly has illumination, temperature, humidity, CO2The conditions such as concentration, pH value and EC value,
Owing to controlled device is disturbed by uncertain external factor at any time so that these environmental variables are difficult to maintain preferable shape always
State, so good monitoring facilities and control device are necessary, to ensure that plant growing is not by season, weather and unexpected accident
Deng impact.
As it is shown in figure 1, in order to provide optimal environment to plant growing, present embodiments provide a kind of remotely plant raw
The intelligent monitor system of long environment, this intelligent monitor system specifically include that controller module, server module, executor module,
Client modules, sensor information acquisition module, display module, video acquisition module and LED light source module.Described controller mould
Block is mainly made up of the embedded development version with S3C2451 processor as core, by its I/O interface and some expander tools with
Other modules are connected.Data message in the plant growth environment that sensor information acquisition module will collect is sent to controller
Module, controller module is sent out also according to the growth demand of actual crop while collection information being shown in real time by display module
Instruction is sent to allow the actuator in executor module and LED light source module regulate accordingly.When on-the-spot left unguarded, use
Plant growth environment is remotely checked by client modules in family, and environmental variable remote control and regulation to plant growing according to demand.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the control method of plant growth environment intelligent monitor system is in controller module, executor, biography
Form a closed loop between sensor, controlled device, the set-point of environmental variable and sensor information acquisition module are collected
The deviation of data sends control instruction as the input of controller module, controller module according to departure, makes executor make
Regulation, thus reach remotely to control the purpose of plant growth environment.Wherein executor contains water pump, CO2Bottle, fan, heating
Pipe, humidifier, dehumidifier, acid-base solution and inorganic salt delivery device, LED light source, the sensor of sensor information acquisition module
Type includes intensity of illumination, temperature, humidity, CO2, pH value, EC value.
As it is shown on figure 3, the intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment, relate to cloud server 1, gateway server
2, monitor supervision platform 3, PC end 4 and mobile terminal 5.Monitor supervision platform 3 can utilize WIFI to be uploaded in real time by surveyed data message, and gateway
Server 2 monitors the message from monitor supervision platform 3 in real time, and transfers data to cloud server 1, and cloud server 1 is by number
Transmit data to PC end 4 and mobile terminal 5 according to while storage, such user not be used in on-the-spot just can with video mode or
The mode of real time data checks the growing state of plant, it is also possible to according to the actual requirements, is remotely being assigned by client modules
Control instruction, instruction can be forwarded to controller module through cloud server 1, and then allow executor make corresponding adjustment.
As shown in Figure 4, for the intelligent control method of a kind of intelligent monitor system applying long-range plant growth environment；This reality
Execute the culture scheme in example, plant to be cultivated being needed to pre-set plant growing, i.e. illumination, temperature, humidity, CO2Dense
The correlation values of the environmental variable such as degree, PH, EC, in actual planting process, these setting values also can adjust in real time, should
Intelligent control method may include steps of:
The first step, after intelligent monitor system comes into operation, first completes controller module, executor module, sensor
Information acquisition module and the initial configuration of LED light source module, then according to plant culturing scheme, for plant set environment variable
Numerical value, in order to avoid actuator frequent operation, general allow environmental variable parameter to float in certain scope, i.e. set
One higher limit and a lower limit, take regulation measure again when actual parameter exceedes threshold value.
Second step, if light application time has exceeded higher limit, is shut off light compensating lamp, the most normally-open light compensating lamp, then sentences
Whether disconnected intensity of illumination exceedes higher limit, if illumination is too strong, just calls intensity of illumination and processes subprogram, reduce intensity of illumination,
Then judge light quality ratio the need of adjustment, light compensating lamp uses LED lamp bead red, blue, Bai Gongsan kind color to combine
Light source, according to the demand of plant different growing stage, it is possible to use PWM technology regulates the ratio of three coloured light, to ensure in real time
Illumination is best suitable for plant growing.
3rd step, it is judged that whether ambient temperature is within set point, if ambient temperature has exceeded temperature upper limit, just
Can call fan control program, reduce ambient temperature, if ambient temperature be less than at a temperature of limit value, will call and add thermal management
Processing procedure sequence, until ambient temperature is in set point.
4th step, it is judged that CO in environment2Whether concentration is less than lower limit, and once concentration is too low, and photosynthesis of plant will
It is obstructed, now by calling CO2Control program, allows CO2Bottle releases gas to maintain CO in environment2Concentration, it is ensured that Plant Light cooperation
Be normally carried out.
5th step, it is judged that whether the pH value in soil or Hydroponic Solution is in set point, if pH value has exceeded
Limit value, then open acid solution delivery device and control program, reduce the acid-base value of environment, if pH value is less than lower limit, just open
Open alkaline solution delivery device and control program, increase the acid-base value of environment, till through environment pH value is in set point.
6th step, it is judged that whether EC value is less than lower limit, and needed for the too low expression plant growing of EC value, nutrient density is too low, this
Time be accomplished by calling inorganic salt delivery device and control program, increase the nutrient in environment, allow plant normal growth.
7th step, it is judged that whether humidity value is in set point, if humidity has exceeded higher limit, is switched on dehumidifier control
Processing procedure sequence, reduces the humidity in environment, if humidity is less than lower limit, then opens humidifier and controls program, increase in environment
Humidity, until actual humidity is in set point.
8th step, it may be judged whether have manual intervention, intervenes and can come from scene, it is also possible to from remote mobile end, if
User have adjusted the parameter of environmental variable according to the actual requirements, will reset setting of each variable according to intervention situation in program
Definite value, higher limit, lower limit, then rejudge, and regulates control further.
All of Monitoring Data all can be shown by display module in real time, all can when environmental variable exceedes set point value
Having warning message, video acquisition module also can monitor plant growth environment in real time, remotely checks at client modules for user, nothing
Need user at the scene, this long distance control system be plant culturing provide more intelligent, more easily operate.
Above-described embodiment is this utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned
The restriction of embodiment, other any without departing from the change made under spirit of the present utility model and principle, modify, replace
In generation, combine, simplify, all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the intelligent monitor system of a long-range plant growth environment, it is characterised in that including: controller module, server mould
Block, executor module, client modules, sensor information acquisition module, video acquisition module and LED light source module；Described biography
Sensor information acquisition module is connected with controller module.
The intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sensor
Information acquisition module includes temperature sensor；Described executor module includes fan and adds heat pipe.
The intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sensor
Information acquisition module includes humidity sensor；Described executor module includes humidifier and dehumidifier.
The intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sensor
Information acquisition module includes CO2Sensor；Described executor module includes CO2Bottle.
The intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sensor
Information acquisition module includes pH value sensor；Described executor module includes acid solution and alkaline solution delivery device.
The intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sensor
Information acquisition module includes EC value sensor；Described executor module includes inorganic salt delivery device.
The intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intelligence prison
Ore-controlling Role also includes that display module, described controller module are connected with display module；Described display module includes LCDs；
Described controller module is connected with LED light source module；Described controller module is connected with server module；Described server module
Including gateway server and cloud server；Described controller module uses the ARM9 with S3C2451 processor as core to embed
Formula development board, described controller module is connected with video acquisition module.
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| CN201620214003.XU CN205721448U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | A kind of intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment |
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| CN201620214003.XU CN205721448U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | A kind of intelligent monitor system of long-range plant growth environment |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107168399A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 亿信标准认证集团四川有限公司 | The supervising device planted on booth vegetable base |
| CN107357330A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-17 | 金杲易光电科技(深圳)有限公司 | The temperature control system and method for one plant growth |
| CN107357327A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-17 | 金杲易光电科技(深圳)有限公司 | The pH value control system and method for one plant growth |
| WO2018232893A1 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Method and system for intelligent monitoring of greenhouse based on internet of things |
| CN109544892A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-29 | 四川奥地建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of wisdom agricultural things-internet gateway system |
| CN109975486A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-05 | 济南大学 | Probe into the device and method that environment influences growing process |
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 CN CN201620214003.XU patent/CN205721448U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018232893A1 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Method and system for intelligent monitoring of greenhouse based on internet of things |
| CN107168399A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 亿信标准认证集团四川有限公司 | The supervising device planted on booth vegetable base |
| CN107357330A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-17 | 金杲易光电科技(深圳)有限公司 | The temperature control system and method for one plant growth |
| CN107357327A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-17 | 金杲易光电科技(深圳)有限公司 | The pH value control system and method for one plant growth |
| CN109544892A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-29 | 四川奥地建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of wisdom agricultural things-internet gateway system |
| CN109544892B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2021-04-06 | 四川奥地建筑设计有限公司 | Wisdom agricultural thing networking gateway system |
| CN109975486A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-05 | 济南大学 | Probe into the device and method that environment influences growing process |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161123 Termination date: 20190318 |