CN207226817U - 一种筒状物体吊运的吊具 - Google Patents
一种筒状物体吊运的吊具 Download PDFInfo
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- CN207226817U CN207226817U CN201721051272.XU CN201721051272U CN207226817U CN 207226817 U CN207226817 U CN 207226817U CN 201721051272 U CN201721051272 U CN 201721051272U CN 207226817 U CN207226817 U CN 207226817U
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- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000219430 Betula pendula Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound 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[Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101700064026 EXT1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101700047696 EXT2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710002310 RNASE1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710022611 RNASE1B Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound 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[Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种套筒吊运的吊具，其结构为上下两部分，下部一个横梁，在与横梁垂直的方向上装有三个水平的用于吊运筒状物的叉梁，叉梁与叉梁之间平行且保持一定的距离，在叉梁的端头设置防滑挡块；上部分设置一个与下部叉梁同方向且与下部叉梁平行的吊粱，吊架上设置吊运牵引孔，并在端部设置配重；上下两部分之间固定保持一定的距离，上部分与下部分之间通过垂直支柱连接，在其外侧中间位置设置扶手，垂直支柱与下部分的横梁之间有斜向加强拉筋；本实用新型在工作中一次调运三个适合于本吊具的筒状物体，解决现有技术中在吊运筒状物体时用钢丝绳或“C”型钩吊运时一次只能吊一个，且不安全和效率低的缺点，在生产实践中取得了非常好的效果。
Description
_种筒状物体吊运的吊具
技术领域
[0001] 本发明属于吊运技术领域，特别涉及一种筒状物体吊运的吊具。
背景技术
[0002] 本技术源于铝及铝合金冷轧产品生产过程中钢套筒、纸套筒和筒状废料转运。在 铝及铝合金冷轧产品生产过程中，冷轧机与精整机列之间钢套筒、纸套筒转运非常频繁，且 工作量大。目前，在工厂中套筒转运主要利用车间的天车和钢丝绳及“C"型钩。其缺点:一是 工作效率低。用钢丝绳调用时，吊运一根套筒，同时用两根钢丝绳，在每根钢丝绳的一端挂 上一个吊钩，用钩钩住套筒的两侧，钢丝绳的另一端挂在天车的挂勾上吊运，如果想一次多 吊运几根套筒，就需要多挂钢丝绳；用“C”型钩吊运时，由于“C”型钩的挂物机构只有一个， 每次吊运只能调一个套筒。二是存在安全隐患。首先用钢丝绳吊运时，由于两侧挂钩的部位 往往不在同一套水平线上，起吊时套筒会转动，致使套筒存在滑落的风险;其次，多套筒同 时吊运时，套筒之间相互接触发生碰撞，套筒表面产生划伤或碰伤。用“C"型钩吊运时，由于 “C”型钩的挂物机构没有设计防滑挡块容易造成套筒滑落。
发明内容
[0003] 为了克服上述现有技术的缺点，本发明的目的在于提供一种筒状物体吊运的吊 具，可用于铝及铝合金冷乳产品生产过程的吊运。
[0004] 为了实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：
[0005] —种筒状物体吊运的吊具，包括水平且平行的上吊梁9和下叉梁，所述下叉梁包括 处于同一水平面的用于吊运套筒的左叉梁3、右叉梁5和中叉梁4,在上吊梁9上设置有用于 吊运的吊环8,上吊梁9的一端设置有配重块7,另一端通过立柱10与下横梁6连接;所述左叉 梁3、右叉梁5和中叉梁4垂直连接在下横梁6上，左叉梁3、右叉梁5和中叉梁4之间的间距至 少大于套筒的直径长度。
[0006] 所述左叉梁3、右叉梁5和中叉梁4的一端与下横梁6连接，另一端悬空且在该端端 头设置防滑挡块12。
[0007] 所述下横梁6与立柱10之间用左斜拉加强筋1和右斜拉加强筋2支撑。
[0008] 所述立柱10的外侧设置有扶手11。
[0009] 与现有技术相比，本实用新型能够克服现有技术中存在存在安全隐患和工作效率 的缺点，在生产实践中取得了非常好的效果。
附图说明
[0010] 图1是本实用新型结构正面示意图。
[0011] 图2是本实用新型吊具结构侧面示意图。
[0012] 图3是本实用新型吊具结构俯视示意图。
具体实施方式
[0013]下面结合附图和实施例详细说明本发明的实施方式。
[0014]如图1、图2和图3所示，一种筒状物体吊运的吊具，包括水平且平行的上吊梁9和下 叉梁，下叉梁包括处于同一水平面的相互平行的用于吊运套筒的左叉梁3、右叉梁5和中叉 梁4。在上吊梁9上设置有用于吊运的吊环8,上吊梁9的一端设置有配重块7,另一端通过立 柱10与下横梁6连接;立柱10的外侧设置有扶手11。下横梁6与立柱10之间用左斜拉加强筋1 和右斜拉加强筋2支撑。左叉梁3、右叉梁5和中叉梁4的一端与下横梁6连接，另一端悬空且 在该端端头设置防滑挡块12。左叉梁3、右叉梁5和中叉梁4之间的间距至少大于套筒的直径 长度。
[0015]本实用新型吊具结构为上下两部分，下部为下横梁6、左叉梁3、右叉梁5和中叉梁 4,叉梁与叉梁之间平行且保持一定的距离。上部设置一个与下部叉梁同方向且与下部叉梁 平行的上吊梁9,吊架上设置吊运牵引孔，即吊环8,并在端部设置配重块7。上下两部分之间 固定保持一定的距离，通过垂直的立柱10连接，在立柱10外侧中间位置设置扶手11，立柱10 与下横梁6之间有斜向加强拉筋。吊具采用金属制作，金属之间的链接采用焊接技术。
[0016] 使用时，天车吊钩挂在吊环8,当吊运套筒时，操作人员手扶住扶手11，将钓具的三 个叉梁穿过套筒的空心，并使端部防滑挡块12完全暴露在套筒的另一端，缓慢起升吊车，当 吊具与被吊物的内壁上部完全接触后，即可快速起吊。当吊运一个套筒时，用中叉梁4,当吊 运两个套筒时用左叉梁3、右叉梁5,当吊运三个套筒时用左叉梁3、右叉梁5和中叉梁4。由于 叉梁之间有一定的间距，套筒之间不会接触，消除碰撞或划伤;防滑挡块12可以防止调运过 程中套筒滑落；由于叉梁设置为三个，因此，一次最多可以吊运三个，工作效率是“C”型钩的 三倍。
[0017] 该吊具源于铝及铝合金冷轧产品生产过程，但其应用领域可扩张到乳钢、乳铜、造 纸、套筒制造等工业，也可以应用到货运、码头等物流领域。
Claims (4)
- 、、L了种筒状物体吊运的吊具，其特征在于，包括水平且平行的上吊梁(9)和下叉梁，所 述下叉梁包括处于同一水平面的用于吊运套筒的左叉梁(3)、右叉梁(；5)和中叉梁(4)，在上 吊梁⑼上设置有用于吊运的吊环(8)，上吊梁(9)的一端设置有配重块(7)，另一端通过立 柱（10)与下横梁⑹连接;所述左叉梁（3)、右叉梁（5)和中叉梁⑷垂直连接在下横梁(6) 上，左叉梁(3)、右叉梁®)和中叉梁⑷之间的间距至少大于套筒的直径长度。
- 2. 根据权利要求1所述筒状物体吊运的吊具，其特征在于，所述左叉梁（3)、右叉梁(5) 和中叉梁⑷的一端与下横梁⑹连接，另一端悬空且在该端端头设置防滑挡块(12)。
- 3. 根据权利要求1所述筒状物体吊运的吊具，其特征在于，所述下横梁(6)与立柱（1〇) 之间用左斜拉加强筋(1)和右斜拉加强筋⑵支撑。
- 4. 根据权利要求1所述筒状物体吊运的吊具，其特征在于，所述立柱(10)的外侧设置胃 扶手(11)。
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