CN207201564U - A kind of raising plantation survival rate heels in storage seedling device - Google Patents
A kind of raising plantation survival rate heels in storage seedling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207201564U CN207201564U CN201721082878.XU CN201721082878U CN207201564U CN 207201564 U CN207201564 U CN 207201564U CN 201721082878 U CN201721082878 U CN 201721082878U CN 207201564 U CN207201564 U CN 207201564U
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- Prior art keywords
- heeling
- ditch
- seedling device
- crossbeam
- survival rate
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Abstract
Storage seedling device is heeled in the utility model discloses a kind of raising plantation survival rate,This, which heels in storage seedling device, includes heeling in part,Fixed part,Shade part and moisturizing part,Ditch is heeled in including what is set gradually from the bottom to top in the part of heeling in,Soakaway trench,Blotter and dielectric layer,The fixed part includes being embedded in the pre-cast concrete post for heeling in ditch bottom outside,The reserving hole on the pre-cast concrete post,Steel pipe is penetrated in reserving hole,The shade part includes being arranged on the column of pre-cast concrete top end,Crossbeam and side crossbeam are laid with the top of column,Steel wire is laid on crossbeam,Shading screen is laid on steel wire,The moisturizing part includes the water pipe being arranged on crossbeam,The direction of the water pipe is parallel to each other with heeling in the direction of ditch,Some hollow billets are installed at interval on water pipe,Mini sprinkler is installed on each hollow billet,Suspension is formed to decline spraying mechanism.Originally storage seedling device is heeled in, container nursery is dexterously solved and ground plants the inferior position of seedling culture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model, which belongs in Urban Landscape Construction, heels in field, and in particular to a kind of vacation for improving plantation survival rate
Plant storage seedling device.
Background technology
Nursery stock, which plays after seedling and plants to be colonized again for a period of time temporarily, to be referred to as heeling in.According to the time heeled in, heeling in typically can be with
It is divided into growth period interim Jia to plant and winter Jia plants.Due to being transplanted in growth period, surviving and growing for nursery stock can be had a strong impact on, because
This, growth period, which is heeled in, can not show a candle to winter and heels in generally.Heeled in by nursery stock, especially in conjunction with cryopreservation, nursery stock can be delayed
Rudiment, greatly prolong the implantation time of nursery stock, storage can also be heeled in by winter, prevent tender nursery stock by freeze injury.
The application that nursery stock is heeled in production of fruit trees is commonplace, and the application in afforestation is then less.
In recent years, with the fast development of China's Urban Landscape Construction, non-acoustic detection joint construction is more and more common, and container is educated
Seedling obtains quick development, and still, the container nursery stock speed of growth is slow, maintenance difficulty is big, cultivates cost height limits container seedling
Popularization；In addition, the arbor species that specification is larger, can not use container culturing, can only heel in culture.Educated relative to container
Seedling, nursery stock heel in it is same have transplanting it is convenient, immediately into scape the advantages of, while can also substantially reduce maintenance difficulty and into
This.
Relative to container nursery, nursery stock heeling in technology lacks the auxiliary facility that systematic research, particularly nursery stock are heeled in.It is raw
Most nursery stocks heel in simple to operate, extensive management in production, only make simple burial to root in most cases, lack growth
The maintenance management of phase, therefore, except winter is heeled in, universal all very low, the loss late of some species of survival rate of growth period Jia plants
Even more than 90%, basic unsuitable growth period is heeled in.And manage meticulously any heel in, then the method cultivated according to container seedling
Operation, loses the meaning for heeling in seedling culture.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Chu Miao that heels in for improving plantation survival rate and filled
Put, both maintained the advantages that container seedling lifting is convenient, survival rate is high, fast rapid-result scape, construction time are not subject to seasonal restrictions, maintained again
Ground plants seedling and conserves simple, the faster advantage of growth.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
It is a kind of improve plantation survival rate heel in storage seedling device, this heel in storage seedling device include heeling in part, fixed part,
Shade part and moisturizing part,
Ditch, soakaway trench, blotter and dielectric layer are heeled in the part of heeling in including what is set gradually from the bottom to top, in institute
To state and heel in the ditch bottom of ditch and lay soakaway trench and blotter successively, the upper surface of blotter is concordant with the tube top of soakaway trench,
Filling heels in medium and forms dielectric layer on blotter；
The fixed part includes being embedded in the pre-cast concrete post for heeling in ditch bottom outside, pre- on the pre-cast concrete post
Box out hole, steel pipe penetrated in reserving hole,
The shade part includes being arranged on the column of pre-cast concrete top end, and crossbeam and side are laid with the top of column
Crossbeam, steel wire is laid on crossbeam, shading screen is laid on steel wire,
The moisturizing part includes the water pipe being arranged on crossbeam, and the direction of the water pipe and the direction for heeling in ditch are mutually flat
OK, some hollow billets are installed at interval on water pipe, and mini sprinkler is installed on each hollow billet, are formed suspension and are declined spraying mechanism.
The spacing for heeling in ditch is 4m, and length and width are respectively 30m × 1.0m × 0.6m deeply, 1.0m suitable for reading, bottom 0.6m, institute
State and heel in the furrow bank of ditch and use rammed earth.
The buried depth 1.5m of the pre-cast concrete post, liftoff high 5m, contiguous prefabricated concrete column at intervals of 3m.
Adjustable rubber ring is installed on the steel pipe.
The column is high 3m, 60 × 80 × 2.5 galvanizing rectangle tube column；The crossbeam is 40 × 60 × 2 heat
Zinc-plated rectangular tube；Side crossbeam is 40 × 80 × 2 galvanizing rectangular tube.
The spray radius of the mini sprinkler are 1.2-1.5m.
Originally the structure that storage seedling facility has used for reference warmhouse booth is heeled in, has received container nursery and ground to plant the advantage of nursery, shape
Into it is a set of integrate heel in, fix, shade and the special of spraying function heels in culture facility, be that a kind of new heeling in is
System；The needs heeled in ditch and heeled according to nursery stock of this facility, bury soakaway trench, blotter from bottom successively and heel in medium,
It is both the planting groove of the fixed soil ball of plantation, gutter and irrigation ditch can also be used as, be a kind of new earth structure；Prefabricated water
Mud post is the key member of this facility, and shaft perforation can fix trunk, the connection of the pre-buried connection column in capital with joint steel pipe
Part, it is a kind of new reinforcing steel bar cement casts.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Originally heel in storage seedling device, combine container nursery and
Ground plants the advantage of seedling culture, by the improvement to three systems, dexterously solves container nursery and ground plants the inferior position of seedling culture.Phase
Seedling is planted for container nursery and ground, advantage mainly has the following aspects：1. by heeling in ditch, soil ball is embedded to underground again,
The acute variation of root temperature is avoided, summer underground 30-40cm ground temperature is lower than temperature 5-6 DEG C, and winter is then higher 2-3 than temperature
DEG C, the growth of root system can be promoted；In addition, lay infiltration filling and rubble in the bottom for heeling in ditch, it is ensured that the row of moisture content, filling need
Will, and ditch is heeled in by excavating, the seedling of heeling in by wrapping is embedded in ditch again, as ground plants seedling, overcomes container
The problem of seedling root is exposed in air, and temperature Change is acutely, moisture content appearance is lost, is advantageous to the growth of root system；By to root
Soil ball is wrapped up, and the problem of planting seedling lifting with overcoming, be completely cured again, is made to heel in seedling to excavate at any time and is started shipment；2. by solid
Determine system, nursery stock is fixed on steel pipe, the lodging of nursery stock can be avoided completely, container seedling root system is confined among container, root
The fixation supporting role in portion is limited, easily lodges, the arbor seedling of particular application lightweight medium, originally heels in consolidating for storage seedling facility
Determine the practice that system imitates wall formula grape trellis, along the high concrete columns of ditch side installation 5m are heeled in, being spaced 1m on concrete column stays one
Individual 4cm aperture, cement being connected it to form fixed system through aperture with steel pipe, trunk can be fixed on steel pipe, Gu
Fixed height can be adjusted by adjusting the height of steel pipe；3. after the shading screen for installing 50% shade rate at the top of frame additional, Ke Yiwei
Heel in seedling and shade is provided, prevent nursery stock from being burnt in recovery process by strong light；4. container nursery is typically combined using sprinkling irrigation and dropper
To ensure that the moisture content of nursery stock is supplied, heel in seedling and died down due to having cut off most of root system, the moisture absorption ability of root during lifting,
Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the moisturizing of aerial part, originally heel in storage seedling facility and micro-spray system be installed below aluminium alloy frame, by
Have a rest spraying, as cuttage seedbed, keep the humidity of aerial part, particularly tree crown to provide moisturizing, solving aerial part needs
Want moisturizing and underground part to prevent the contradiction of ponding, substantially increase the survival rate of trees, relative to the processing for being not added with sprinkling irrigation, nursery stock
Survival rate improve 44%, some species even improve 70%, also substantially increase the integrality of tree crown, improve nursery stock
Quality.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is frame construction drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 skiagraph.
Fig. 4 is application state structure chart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to implementation example and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but it is new that this practicality should not be limited with this
The protection domain of type.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present embodiment improves heeling in for plantation survival rate and stores up seedling device, and this heels in storage
Seedling device includes heeling in part, fixed part, shade part and moisturizing part,
It is described heel in be partly comprised in set gradually from the bottom to top on soil layer 16 heel in ditch 1, soakaway trench 2, blotter 3
With dielectric layer 4, lay soakaway trench 2 and blotter 3 successively in the ditch bottom for heeling in ditch 1, the upper surface of blotter 3 with
The tube top of soakaway trench 2 is concordant, is filled on blotter 3 and heels in medium formation dielectric layer 4；Kind is implanted with nursery stock 15 on dielectric layer 4,
The fixed part includes being embedded in the pre-cast concrete post 5 for heeling in the bottom outside of ditch 1, in the pre-cast concrete post 5
Upper reserving hole 6, penetrates steel pipe 7 in reserving hole 6,
The shade part includes being arranged on the column 8 on the top of pre-cast concrete post 5, and crossbeam 9 is laid with the top of column 8
With side crossbeam 10, steel wire is laid on crossbeam 9, lay shading screen 11 on steel wire, two side crossbeams 10 being parallel to each other and two
The crossbeam 9 being parallel to each other is combined into rectangular frame structure.
The moisturizing part includes the water pipe 12 being arranged on crossbeam 8, the direction of the water pipe and the direction phase for heeling in ditch 1
Mutually parallel, some hollow billets 13 are installed at interval on water pipe, and mini sprinkler 14 is installed on each hollow billet, are formed suspension and are declined spray
Mechanism.
Preferably, the spacing that the present embodiment heels in ditch is 4m, length and width are respectively 30m × 1.0m × 0.6m deeply, suitable for reading
1.0m, bottom 0.6m, the furrow bank for heeling in ditch use rammed earth；Buried depth 1.5m, the liftoff high 5m of pre-cast concrete post is adjacent
Pre-cast concrete post at intervals of 3m.
As further preferred, the adjustable rubber ring of installation on the present embodiment steel pipe, as fixed tree trunk use.
As further preferred, the present embodiment column is high 3m, 60 × 80 × 2.5 galvanizing rectangle tube column；It is described
Crossbeam is 40 × 60 × 2 galvanizing rectangular tube；Side crossbeam is 40 × 80 × 2 galvanizing rectangular tube.
As still more preferably, the spray radius of the present embodiment mini sprinkler are 1.2-1.5m.
Although above-described embodiment makes specific descriptions to the utility model, for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, it is understood that can not depart within spirit and scope of the present utility model be based on the utility model disclosed in
Appearance is modified or improved, and these modification and improvement are all within spirit and scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of improve plantation survival rate heel in storage seedling device, it is characterised in that this heel in storage seedling device include heeling in part,
Fixed part, shade part and moisturizing part,
Ditch is heeled in including what is set gradually from the bottom to top in the part of heeling in（1）, soakaway trench（2）, blotter（3）And dielectric layer
（4）, ditch is heeled in described（1）Ditch bottom lay soakaway trench successively（2）And blotter（3）, blotter（3）Upper surface
With soakaway trench（2）Tube top it is concordant, in blotter（3）Upper filling heels in medium and forms dielectric layer（4）；
The fixed part includes being embedded in heeling in ditch（1）The pre-cast concrete post of bottom outside（5）, in the pre-cast concrete post
（5）Upper reserving hole（6）, in reserving hole（6）In penetrate steel pipe（7）,
The shade part includes being arranged on pre-cast concrete post（5）The column on top（8）, in column（8）Top be laid with horizontal stroke
Beam（9）With side crossbeam（10）, in crossbeam（9）Upper laying steel wire, shading screen is laid on steel wire（11）,
The moisturizing part includes being arranged on crossbeam（9）On water pipe（12）, the direction of the water pipe is with heeling in ditch（1）Direction
It is parallel to each other, some hollow billets are installed at interval on water pipe（13）, mini sprinkler is installed on each hollow billet（14）, form suspension
Decline spraying mechanism.
2. it is according to claim 1 improve plantation survival rate heel in storage seedling device, it is characterised in that the ditch of heeling in
Spacing is 4m, and length and width are respectively 30m × 1.0m × 0.6m deeply, and 1.0m suitable for reading, bottom 0.6m, the furrow bank for heeling in ditch is using element
Rammed earth.
3. raising plantation survival rate according to claim 1 heels in storage seedling device, it is characterised in that the pre-cast concrete
The buried depth 1.5m of post, liftoff high 5m, contiguous prefabricated concrete column at intervals of 3m.
4. raising plantation survival rate according to claim 1 heels in storage seedling device, it is characterised in that pacifies on the steel pipe
The adjustable rubber ring of dress.
5. raising plantation survival rate according to claim 1 heels in storage seedling device, it is characterised in that the column is height
3m, 60 × 80 × 2.5 galvanizing rectangle tube column；The crossbeam is 40 × 60 × 2 galvanizing rectangular tube；Side crossbeam is 40
× 80 × 2 galvanizing rectangular tube.
6. raising plantation survival rate according to claim 1 heels in storage seedling device, it is characterised in that the mini sprinkler
Spray radius are 1.2-1.5m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721082878.XU CN207201564U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of raising plantation survival rate heels in storage seedling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721082878.XU CN207201564U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of raising plantation survival rate heels in storage seedling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207201564U true CN207201564U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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ID=61825258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721082878.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207201564U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of raising plantation survival rate heels in storage seedling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207201564U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812042A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-11-16 | 潘春光 | A method of fruit is hung using concrete column branch and irrigates spray fruit tree |
| CN110337948A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-10-18 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | A kind of container seedling fixed system and production method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201721082878.XU patent/CN207201564U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812042A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-11-16 | 潘春光 | A method of fruit is hung using concrete column branch and irrigates spray fruit tree |
| CN110337948A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-10-18 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | A kind of container seedling fixed system and production method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181130 Address after: Room 238, South Building, Building 4, Fengjing Mall, 9135 Zhufeng Highway, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 2015 Patentee after: BROAD GREENSTATE ECOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313108 Huizhou Village, Shuikou Township, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG LYUZE ECOLOGICAL GARDENING CO.,LTD. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 Termination date: 20210828 |