The waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of building construction, more particularly to the waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side.
Background technology
Basement is the room below outdoor ground in building, building site efficiency can be improved, to underground
When room is built, the shoveling of large area machinery and local excavated by manual work soil are often taken, machinery digs extremely design more than substrate absolute altitude 30cm,
The foundation ditch such as the clear base earthwork of remaining 30cm and the corner earthwork and sump is cut the earth using artificial, and can be at the foundation ditch of basement
Pumping equipment is set.
Current outer wall of basement body water resistance deficiency, the water immersed in wall is just difficult to flow out in catch pit, and
And lack the monitoring device for catch pit, easily cause puddle ponding, cleaning not in time, influence drainage effect;Exterior wall
Protection level is less, and after a long time use, waterproof material performance can decline, and easily cause infiltration.
Therefore, it is necessary to the waterproof construction for providing new outer wall of basement back side solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
The utility model solve technical problem be to provide water resistance it is good, can Quick drainage outer wall of basement back side
Waterproof construction.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side provided by the utility model, including:Mould
Plate;Economize on water screw rod, the water saving screw rod is through the inside of the template;First protective layer, first protective layer are located at institute
The side wall of template is stated, and the template connects first protective layer by the water saving screw rod;First mortar levelling layer, it is described
First mortar levelling layer is located at the inside of first protective layer;Coil waterproof layer, the coil waterproof layer are attached at described
The side wall of one mortar levelling layer;Styrofoam waterproof layer, the styrofoam waterproof layer are attached at the side wall of the coil waterproof layer, and
First protective layer is made up of the first mortar levelling layer, the coil waterproof layer and the styrofoam waterproof layer;The
Two protective layers, second protective layer are located at the side wall of first protective layer;Second mortar levelling layer, second mortar are looked for
Flat bed is located at the inside of second protective layer;Polyurethane waterproof coating layer, the polyurethane waterproof coating layer is located at described the
The inside of two protective layers, and the second mortar levelling layer and the polyurethane waterproof coating layer are respectively positioned at the described second protection
The both sides of layer;Catch basin, the catch basin are close by being enclosed between the second mortar levelling layer, the polyurethane waterproof coating layer
Seal cavity structure;Downcomer, it is interconnected between the downcomer and the catch basin;Header tank, the top of the header tank
It is interconnected between the downcomer;Liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor are installed on the inside of the header tank;Draining
Pipe, the bottom of the drainpipe and the header tank is interconnected;Water pump, the water pump are located at the exit of the drainpipe;
Exterior wall, the exterior wall are located at the outer wall of second protective layer;Controller, the controller are located at the side of the exterior wall
Wall, and the controller is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor, the water pump.
Preferably, several electrical bars are installed at the inside center of the catch basin.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the electrical bar.
Preferably, the area all same between first protective layer, second protective layer and the exterior wall.
Preferably, the linear array of the downcomer is through the bottom surface of the catch basin.
Preferably, it is brought into close contact setting between the first mortar levelling layer and the template.
Preferably, it is brought into close contact setting between the second mortar levelling layer and the styrofoam waterproof layer.
Preferably, the polyurethane waterproof coating layer is located at the side wall of the exterior wall.
Preferably, the liquid level sensor is located at the inwall top layer of the header tank.
Preferably, the inside of first protective layer is fixed in one end of the water saving screw rod.
Compared with correlation technique, the waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side provided by the utility model has and had as follows
Beneficial effect:
The utility model provides the waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side, passes through first protective layer of setting and institute
State the second protective layer can effectively to obstruct water, prevent that water from permeating the ground chamber interior;The water that part is penetrated into can pass through institute
State downcomer concentration to be stored in the header tank, and when water tank is full, the water pump discharge can be started, ensured in protective layer
It is not in the situation of ponding;The electrical bar is configured with, heating is carried out to wall when can be in the winter time, so as to prevent water described
It is frozen in catch basin, ensures the normal operation of drainage channel, prevent protective layer to be damaged by frost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side provided by the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the first protective layer internal structure schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the second protective layer and header tank attachment structure schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1.
Label in figure:1st, template, 2, water saving screw rod, the 3, first protective layer, the 301, first mortar levelling layer, 302, coiled material prevents
Water layer, 303, styrofoam waterproof layer, the 4, second protective layer, the 401, second mortar levelling layer, 402, polyurethane waterproof coating layer,
403rd, catch basin, 5, downcomer, 6, header tank, 7, drainpipe, 8, water pump, 9, exterior wall, 10, controller, 11, electrical bar, 12,
Liquid level sensor.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, wherein, Fig. 1 is outer wall of basement back side provided by the utility model
The structural representation of the preferred embodiment of waterproof construction;Fig. 2 is the first protective layer internal structure schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is
The second protective layer and header tank attachment structure schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1.The waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side, including:Mould
Plate 1;Economize on water screw rod 2, the water saving screw rod 2 is through the inside of the template 1;The template 1 is the outer protection of wall.
First protective layer 3, first protective layer 3 is located at the side wall of the template 1, and the template 1 passes through the section
Water screw rod 2 connects first protective layer 3;First mortar levelling layer 301, the first mortar levelling layer 301 is located at described the
The inside of one protective layer 3;Coil waterproof layer 302, the coil waterproof layer 302 are attached at the first mortar levelling layer 301
Side wall;Styrofoam waterproof layer 303, the styrofoam waterproof layer 303 are attached at the side wall of the coil waterproof layer 302, and described
First protective layer 3 is by 303 groups of the first mortar levelling layer 301, the coil waterproof layer 302 and the styrofoam waterproof layer
Into;It can effectively prevent extraneous water from penetrating into by first protective layer 3.
Second protective layer 4, second protective layer 4 are located at the side wall of first protective layer 3;Second mortar levelling layer
401, the second mortar levelling layer 401 is located at the inside of second protective layer 4;Polyurethane waterproof coating layer 402, it is described poly-
Urethane waterproof coating layer 402 is located at the inside of second protective layer 4, and the second mortar levelling layer 401 and the poly- ammonia
Ester waterproof coating layer 402 is located at the both sides of second protective layer 4 respectively;Catch basin 403, the catch basin 403 are described the
Sealing cavity structure is enclosed between two mortar levelling layers 401, the polyurethane waterproof coating layer 402;The energy of second protective layer 4
Enough strengthen waterproof effect.
Downcomer 5, it is interconnected between the downcomer 5 and the catch basin 403;Header tank 6, the header tank 6
It is interconnected between top and the downcomer 5;Liquid level sensor 12, the liquid level sensor 12 are installed on the header tank 6
Inside;Drainpipe 7, the bottom of the drainpipe 7 and the header tank 6 are interconnected;Water pump 8, the water pump 8 is located at described
The exit of drainpipe 7;The water of infiltration can be collected and be discharged.
Exterior wall 9, the exterior wall 9 are located at the outer wall of second protective layer 4;Controller 10, the controller 10 are set
In the side wall of the exterior wall 9, and the controller 10 is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor 12, the water pump 8;The control
Device 10 can receive liquid level information, when liquid level reaches early warning value, can start the draining of water pump 8, the controller 10
Model S126;The model WH311 of the liquid level sensor 12.
Several electrical bars 11 are installed, if the water in the catch basin 403 exists at the inside center of the catch basin 403
It is frozen in during winter, water will be caused to be deposited in first protective layer 3, is easily damaged the inside of first protective layer 3
Structure, start the electrical bar 11, it is ensured that drainage channel it is unimpeded,
The controller 10 is electrically connected with the electrical bar 11, and the course of work of electrical bar 11 can be controlled.
In order to realize multilayer proofing, between first protective layer 3, second protective layer 4 and the exterior wall 9
Area all same.
In order to quickly discharge the water in the catch basin 403, the 5 linear array of downcomer is through the catch basin
403 bottom surface.
Setting is brought into close contact between the first mortar levelling layer 301 and the template 1, may be such that first protective layer
3 are closely connected with the template 1.
Setting is brought into close contact between the second mortar levelling layer 401 and the styrofoam waterproof layer 303, may be such that described
Second protective layer 4 is closely connected with first protective layer 3.
The polyurethane waterproof coating layer 402 be located at the exterior wall 9 side wall, may be such that second protective layer 4 with
The exterior wall 9 closely connects.
The liquid level sensor 12 is located at the inwall top layer of the header tank 6, and the water level in the header tank 6 can be carried out
Monitoring in real time.
In order to strengthen the fastness when template 1 connects, first protection is fixed in one end of the water saving screw rod 2
The inside of layer 3.
The utility model when in use, when mounted, first spreads second protective layer 4 in the side wall of the exterior wall 9,
The good downcomer 5, the header tank 6 and the drainpipe 7 are laid, is then applied again in the side wall of second protective layer 4
Upper first protective layer 1, the template 1 is fixed finally by the water saving screw rod 2, it is when in use, extraneous
Water can be obstructed by the coil waterproof layer 302, the styrofoam waterproof layer 303, when the more nothing of first protective layer 3 of water
When method realizes effectively protection, the water of infiltration can be collected in the catch basin 403, then drains into the collection by the downcomer 5
In water tank 6, the liquid level sensor 12 can be monitored to water level, when water level reaches early warning value, can pass through the controller
10 start the water pump 8, and water is quickly discharged, and the polyurethane waterproof coating layer 402 can prevent water from penetrating into the exterior wall 9
It is interior, when winter, the electrical bar 11 can be started heating is carried out to wall, prevent water is frozen in from influenceing protective layer internal structure,
Ensure the normal circulation of drainage channel.
Compared with correlation technique, the waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side provided by the utility model has and had as follows
Beneficial effect:
The utility model provides the waterproof construction of outer wall of basement back side, passes through the He of the first protective layer 3 of setting
Second protective layer 4 can effectively be obstructed to water, prevent that water from permeating the ground chamber interior;The water that part is penetrated into can pass through
The downcomer 5 is concentrated and is stored in the header tank 6, and when water tank is full, can be started the water pump 8 and be discharged, and ensures to protect
It is not in the situation of ponding in sheath;The electrical bar 11 is configured with, heating is carried out to wall when can be in the winter time, so as to prevent
Water is frozen in the catch basin 403, ensures the normal operation of drainage channel, prevents protective layer to be damaged by frost.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is every
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in
Other related technical fields, are similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.