CN207083745U - A kind of tidal type planting unit - Google Patents
A kind of tidal type planting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207083745U CN207083745U CN201720764475.7U CN201720764475U CN207083745U CN 207083745 U CN207083745 U CN 207083745U CN 201720764475 U CN201720764475 U CN 201720764475U CN 207083745 U CN207083745 U CN 207083745U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrition
- basin
- drainage pipe
- siphon drainage
- nutrition basin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013340 harvest operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of tidal type planting unit, including plantation layer frame, nutrition basin, planting tray, backflow pool, water pump and sensor and electronic control module；Wherein nutrition basin is provided with water inlet pipe and siphon drainage pipe, the peak level that siphon drainage pipe peak designs close to nutrition basin；The water pump connects the water inlet pipe of top layer nutrition basin by pipeline, and the siphon drainage pipe of top layer nutrition basin connects the water inlet pipe of next layer of nutrition basin, downward layer by layer with this, and the siphon drainage pipe of bottom nutrition basin is directly discharged into backflow pool；The exit of the siphon drainage pipe of the bottom nutrition basin is provided with water flow sensing unit, and the signal of water flow sensing unit sensing passes to electronic control module, by electric control module controls water pump break-make.The utility model has the characteristics of reasonable in design, simple in construction, coordination organization is few, energy consumption is low.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model belongs to industrialized cultivation apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of tidal type planting unit.
Background technology：
Tide plant, or flooding irrigation method, be according to different plant growth characteristics in response to a means, or, from earth culture
To a kind of manual intervention means of water planting, plant is set to adapt to water planting environment, but most plants root needs respiratory oxygen.It is and special
Sharp application number 201610977045.3, a kind of tidal type implant system, including nutrition pond are disclosed, water is provided with the nutrition pond
Pump, in addition to feed pipe and at least one planting tray, the planting tray are located at the top of the nutrition pond, described feed pipe one end
It is connected with the water pump, the feed pipe other end communicates with the planting tray, is set between the planting tray and the nutrition pond
There is discharge pipe line, the top of the discharge pipe line is higher than the bottom of the planting tray, and the top of the discharge pipe line is provided with main row
The mouth of a river, the planting tray are communicated with the nutrition pond by the discharge pipe line, and the side wall of the discharge pipe line is provided with auxiliary row
The mouth of a river, the auxiliary discharge outlet are located between the main discharge outlet and the bottom of the planting tray.By setting main discharge outlet and auxiliary
Discharge outlet, tidal type implant system is formed, the wave height and frequency of tide are easily controlled, and are stopped in the power-off of tidal type implant system
Water level can be dropped to safety value by auxiliary discharge outlet when only working.The technology has its points of course, but also has the place of deficiency, auxiliary discharge outlet
Design it is excessively complicated, cause poor for applicability.How prior art deficiency is improved, there is provided a kind of more simplified scheme,
For the utility model research object.
The content of the invention：
The purpose of this utility model is the tidal type planting unit discharged in a kind of nutrition basin of design by siphon pipe.
What technical solutions of the utility model were realized in：A kind of tidal type planting unit, including plantation layer frame, nutrition
Basin, planting tray, backflow pool, water pump and sensor and electronic control module；The layering of nutrition basin is shelved in plantation layer frame, and backflow pool is set
In plantation layer frame bottom, the connection between a plurality of nutrition basins and backflow pool is formed by pipeline；The water pump is lifted from backflow pool and sought
Nutrient solution supplies each nutrition basin, forms nutrient solution circulation, and each nutrition basin is configured with a planting tray；It is characterized in that：Nutrition basin is set
It is equipped with water inlet pipe and siphon drainage pipe, the peak level that siphon drainage pipe peak designs close to nutrition basin；The water pump leads to
Piping connects the water inlet pipe of top layer nutrition basin, and the siphon drainage pipe of top layer nutrition basin connects the water inlet pipe of next layer of nutrition basin, with this
Layer by layer downwards, the siphon drainage pipe of bottom nutrition basin is directly discharged into backflow pool；The siphon drainage pipe of the bottom nutrition basin
Exit is provided with water flow sensing unit, and the signal of water flow sensing unit sensing passes to electronic control module, by electric control module controls water
Pump break-make.
The water inlet end of the siphon drainage pipe is stretching structure, regulation and the height at basin bottom.
The siphon drainage pipe flow is more than or equal to the flow of water inlet pipe.
The backflow pool is configured with matching nutrition tank, and proportioning nutrition tank connects through pipeline with backflow pool, in entering for the pipeline
Mouth or exit are provided with magnetic valve；Liquid level sensor is provided with the backflow pool, the liquid level sensor return path signal is to electricity
Module is controlled, by electric control module controls electromagnetism valve events, there is provided nutrient solution supply mission.
The utility model has the characteristics of reasonable in design, simple in construction, coordination organization is few, energy consumption is low.In plural layer nutrition
In basin, top layer is first filled then, layer by layer downwards, when waiting the bottom also to fill spilling, after being set by electronic control module the flood irrigation time, then
Successively empty；According to plant growth needs, flood irrigation in one day several times, both ensures that plant nutrient absorbs, can also meet that root system respiration is made
With avoiding rotten.
Brief description of the drawings：
The utility model is described further with reference to specific legend：
Fig. 1 shows tidal type planting unit stereogram
Fig. 2 shows nutrition basin profile
Fig. 3 shows tidal type planting unit exploded view
Wherein
1-plantation layer frame 2-nutrition basin 21-water inlet pipe, 22-siphon drainage pipe
3-planting tray, 4-backflow pool, 5-water pump 6-proportioning nutrition tank
7-electronic control module, 71-water flow sensing unit, 72-magnetic valve, 73-liquid level sensor
8-pipeline
Embodiment：
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, tidal type planting unit, including plantation layer frame 1, nutrition basin 2, planting tray 3, backflow pool
4th, water pump 5, proportioning nutrition tank 6 and electronic control module 7.
It is longitudinally split into more sheaf spaces to plant layer frame 1, realizes solid growth, with Economization on land area, meets factory's metaplasia
Production needs；The layering of nutrition basin 2 is shelved in plantation layer frame 1, and each nutrition basin 2 is configured with a planting tray 3, can according to different plants
The planting tray 3 of different structure is selected, to adjust planting density and help plant standing state.
Backflow pool 4 is arranged on plantation layer frame 1 bottom, and the connection between a plurality of nutrition basins 2 and backflow pool 4 is formed by pipeline 8,
Nutrient solution is lifted by water pump 5 from backflow pool 4 again and supply each nutrition basin 2, form nutrient solution circulation.
Nutrition basin 2 is provided with water inlet pipe 21 and siphon drainage pipe 22, and the peak of siphon drainage pipe 22 is set close to nutrition basin 2
The peak level of meter, such as Fig. 2 so that water level once reaches this height, and siphon drainage pipe 22 realizes draining automatically, until dry；
It is stretching structure in the water inlet end of siphon drainage pipe 22 for the flexibility of tide plantation, can adjust the height with basin bottom, namely
Control the drained state of nutrition basin 2.Moreover the flow of siphon drainage pipe 22 is more than or equal to the flow of water inlet pipe 21, reach disengaging balance,
Continually toward nutrient solution is injected in lower floor's nutrition basin 2, level sensor monitoring is not needed again, operating cost is saved, simplifies yet
The design of nutrition basin 2.
Water pump 5 connects the water inlet pipe 21 of top layer nutrition basin 2 by pipeline 8, and the siphon drainage pipe 22 of top layer nutrition basin 2 connects next
The water inlet pipe 21 of layer nutrition basin, downward layer by layer with this, the siphon drainage pipe 22 of bottom nutrition basin 2 is directly discharged into backflow pool 4, shape
Into recycling for nutrient solution；Control for the flood irrigation time, depending on different plants, first, in the siphon of bottom nutrition basin 2
The exit of drainpipe 22 is provided with water flow sensing unit 71, and the signal of the water flow sensing unit 71 sensing passes to electronic control module 7, by
Electronic control module 7 controls the break-make of water pump 5, namely when bottom nutrition 2 full irrigation of basin, you can make water pump 5 shut down, form a tide and supply
Should；Second, by electronic control module 7, coordinate water flow sensing unit 71, realize the adjustable tide supply of flood irrigation time.
The backflow pool 4 is also configured with matching nutrition tank 6, and proportioning nutrition tank 6 connects through pipeline 8 with backflow pool 4, in the pipe
The entrance in road 8 or exit are provided with magnetic valve 72；And liquid level sensor 73 is provided with backflow pool 4, the liquid level sensor
73 return path signals control magnetic valve 72 to act, there is provided nutrient solution supply mission to electronic control module 7 by electronic control module 7.
The utility model sharpest edges are that nutrition basin 2 is simple in construction, cost-effective also to save without unnecessary automatically controlled facility,
Also maintenance and the harvest operation to planting tray 3 offer convenience；The concentrated setting such as sensor and magnetic valve is convenient at backflow pool 4
Maintenance and maintenance.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of tidal type planting unit, including plantation layer frame, nutrition basin, planting tray, backflow pool, water pump and sensor and automatically controlled
Module；The layering of nutrition basin is shelved in plantation layer frame, and backflow pool is arranged on plantation layer frame bottom, and a plurality of nutrition are formed by pipeline
Connection between basin and backflow pool；The water pump supplies each nutrition basin from backflow pool lifting nutrient solution, forms nutrient solution circulation, each
Nutrition basin is configured with a planting tray；It is characterized in that：Nutrition basin is provided with water inlet pipe and siphon drainage pipe, siphon drainage pipe highest
Peak level of the point close to the design of nutrition basin；The water pump connects the water inlet pipe of top layer nutrition basin, top layer nutrition basin by pipeline
Siphon drainage pipe connect the water inlet pipe of next layer of nutrition basin, downward layer by layer with this, the siphon drainage pipe of bottom nutrition basin is directly arranged
Enter in backflow pool；The exit of the siphon drainage pipe of the bottom nutrition basin is provided with water flow sensing unit, the water flow sensing unit sense
The signal answered passes to electronic control module, by electric control module controls water pump break-make.
A kind of 2. tidal type planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water inlet end of siphon drainage pipe is to stretch
Shrinking structure, regulation and the height at basin bottom.
A kind of 3. tidal type planting unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Siphon drainage pipe flow is more than
Equal to the flow of water inlet pipe.
A kind of 4. tidal type planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Backflow pool is configured with matching nutrition
Tank, proportioning nutrition tank connect through pipeline with backflow pool, and the entrance of the pipeline or exit are provided with magnetic valve；The backflow pool
On be provided with liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor return path signal, by electric control module controls electromagnetism valve events, carries to electronic control module
For nutrient solution supply mission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720764475.7U CN207083745U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of tidal type planting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720764475.7U CN207083745U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of tidal type planting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207083745U true CN207083745U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61552654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720764475.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207083745U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of tidal type planting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207083745U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110423674A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳市新舟生物科技有限公司 | A kind of numerous conveying device of microorganism precipitation expansion |
| SE1930407A1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-18 | Peckas Solutions Ab | Support structure, cultivation arrangement and aquaponic cultivation system |
| CN113243159A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Laminated permeable seed nutrition enrichment strengthening method, device and system |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720764475.7U patent/CN207083745U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110423674A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳市新舟生物科技有限公司 | A kind of numerous conveying device of microorganism precipitation expansion |
| CN110423674B (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2024-06-04 | 广东花猫农业科技有限公司 | Microorganism precipitation and propagation conveying device |
| SE1930407A1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-18 | Peckas Solutions Ab | Support structure, cultivation arrangement and aquaponic cultivation system |
| WO2021126060A1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-24 | Peckas Solutions Ab | Support structure, cultivation arrangement and aquaponic cultivation system |
| SE544043C2 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-11-16 | Peckas Solutions Ab | Cultivation arrangement with support structure, and aquaponic cultivation system |
| CN113243159A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Laminated permeable seed nutrition enrichment strengthening method, device and system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180313 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |