CN216931137U - Three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling culture frame with automatic irrigation function - Google Patents
Three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling culture frame with automatic irrigation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN216931137U CN216931137U CN202220693557.8U CN202220693557U CN216931137U CN 216931137 U CN216931137 U CN 216931137U CN 202220693557 U CN202220693557 U CN 202220693557U CN 216931137 U CN216931137 U CN 216931137U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling culture frame with an automatic irrigation function, which relates to the technical field of tobacco cultivation and comprises a support frame, wherein automatic irrigation mechanisms are arranged on four placing plates and comprise a water storage tank, a controller, a water delivery pipe, a water collection tank, a spraying pipe, a water pumping pipe and a water drainage pipe; the utility model provides an automatic irrigation mechanism, when a set time is reached, a controller controls a water delivery pump to pump water liquid, so that the liquid is infused into a water delivery pipe and is distributed into three spraying pipes, a plurality of nozzles on the spraying pipes in the shape of a Chinese character 'ri' are used for spraying the water liquid to water a plurality of potted tobacco plants, after the watering interval time is reached, the controller controls the water delivery pump to stop working, the timed watering is realized, manual watering is not needed, the automatic irrigation mechanism is relatively convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, the irrigation efficiency is high, a liquid level sensor is used for detecting the water liquid in a water storage tank, and when the water liquid level is lower than the liquid level sensor, information is sent to the controller to control the water delivery pump to stop working.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco cultivation, in particular to a three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling cultivation frame with an automatic irrigation function.
Background
The tobacco is plant of genus Nicotiana of family Solanaceae, annual or limited perennial herb, whole glandular hair; the root is thick and strong, and the tobacco seedling culture comprises variety selection, seed treatment, seedbed configuration, seedbed period management and the like. In the tobacco seedling raising process, the potted plant containing the tobacco seedlings is placed on a multilayer tobacco seedling raising frame for cultivation.
The LED lamp is generally only installed to current tobacco culture rack provides illumination, and generally adopts artifical watering can or squirt to water regularly with watering can or squirt when watering, and the operation is troublesome relatively, and wastes time and energy, and the efficiency of artifical watering is also lower relatively, designs an automatic irrigation structure for this and comes the problem of solving.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling raising frame with an automatic irrigation function, and solves the technical problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling rack with an automatic irrigation function, which comprises a support frame, wherein four placing plates are arranged at the upper part and the lower part in the support frame, a plurality of tobacco seedlings are placed in the lower three placing plates, an automatic irrigation mechanism is arranged on the four placing plates, the automatic irrigation mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a controller, a water pipe, a water collection tank, spray pipes, a water pumping pipe and a water drainage pipe, the water storage tank is arranged on the highest placing plate of the support frame, a water delivery pump is arranged in the water storage tank, a water outlet connecting hose of the water delivery pump penetrates through the water storage tank and is communicated with the water pipe, one side of the outer end of the support frame is provided with the water delivery pump which is electrically connected with an external power supply, the number of the spray pipes is three, the three spray pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the three placing plates at the top, and the pipelines of the three spray pipes are communicated with the water pipe, the collection water tank is installed to the interior below of support frame, and collects the inside suction pump that sets up of water tank, suction pump delivery port coupling hose runs through collection water tank and drinking-water pipe through connection, drinking-water pipe and storage water tank through connection, drain pipe bottom and collection water tank through connection, and drain pipe upper portion and three board pipe connection of placing down.
Preferably, a first liquid level sensor is installed on the bottom side of the water storage tank and electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the back of the water storage tank is connected with an external pipe in a through manner and is connected with an external water supply pipeline, and the external pipe is provided with a one-way valve.
Preferably, the controller comprises a processing chip, a timer, a clock, a memory and a key setting module, and the processing chip is electrically connected with the water delivery pump and the water suction pump.
Preferably, the spraying pipe is integrally in a shape of Chinese character 'ri', and the lower end of the spraying pipe is uniformly connected with a plurality of spray heads in a through manner.
Preferably, place the board inside and be provided with water storage interlayer, and water storage interlayer and drain pipe through connection, it has evenly seted up a plurality of infiltration holes and has link up with water storage interlayer to place board upper end surface.
Preferably, the water storage tank and the spray pipe are made of one of transparent PE material, transparent PVC material, transparent PP material and HDPE material.
Compared with the prior art, the three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling growing rack with the automatic irrigation function has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides an automatic irrigation mechanism, when a set time is reached, a controller controls a water delivery pump to pump water liquid, so that the liquid is infused into a water delivery pipe and is distributed into three spraying pipes, a plurality of nozzles on the spraying pipes in the shape of a Chinese character 'ri' are used for spraying the water liquid to water a plurality of potted tobacco plants, after the watering interval time is reached, the controller controls the water delivery pump to stop working, the regular watering is realized, manual watering is not needed, the automatic irrigation mechanism is relatively convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, the irrigation efficiency is high, the water liquid in a water storage tank is detected through a liquid level sensor, when the water liquid level is lower than the liquid level sensor, information is sent to the controller, and the controller controls the water delivery pump to stop working.
According to the utility model, redundant water liquid falling on the placing plate enters the water storage interlayer through the plurality of water seepage holes and flows into the water collecting tank through the drain pipe for storage, and after the water in the water collecting tank is full, the water pump is controlled by the controller to pump water, so that the water liquid is input into the water storage tank through the water pumping pipe, the redundant water liquid is effectively recycled, and the water liquid is fully used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an automatic irrigation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear schematic view of the automatic irrigation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the automatic irrigation mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support frame; 2. placing the plate; 21. a water seepage hole; 22. a water storage interlayer; 3. potting tobacco seedlings; 4. An automatic irrigation mechanism; 41. a water storage tank; 411. an external connection pipe; 412. a water delivery pump; 413. a first liquid level sensor; 42. A controller; 43. a water delivery pipe; 44. a water collection tank; 441. a water pump; 45. a spray tube; 46. a water pumping pipe; 47. And a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention comprises a supporting frame 1, four placing plates 2 are installed in the supporting frame 1 up and down, a plurality of potted tobacco plants 3 are placed in the lower three placing plates 2, an automatic irrigation mechanism 4 is installed on the four placing plates 2, the automatic irrigation mechanism 4 comprises a water storage tank 41, a controller 42, a water pipe 43, a water collecting tank 44, a spray pipe 45, a water pumping pipe 46 and a water draining pipe 47, the water storage tank 41 is installed on the highest placing plate 2 of the supporting frame 1, a water delivery pump 412 is installed in the water storage tank 41, a water outlet connection hose of the water delivery pump 412 penetrates through the water storage tank 41 and is connected with the water pipe 43, the water delivery pump 412 is installed on one side of the outer end of the supporting frame 1 and is electrically connected with an external power supply, the spray pipes 45 are three, the three spray pipes 45 are installed at the bottoms of the three placing plates 2 at the top, and the three spray pipes 45 are connected with the water pipe 43, a collecting water tank 44 is arranged at the inner lower part of the support frame 1, a water suction pump 441 is arranged in the collecting water tank 44, a water outlet connecting hose of the water suction pump 441 penetrates through the collecting water tank 44 to be communicated with a water suction pipe 46, the water suction pipe 46 is communicated with a water storage tank 41, the bottom of a water discharge pipe 47 is communicated with the collecting water tank 44, and the upper part of the water discharge pipe 47 is connected with the next three placing plates 2 through pipelines; a first liquid level sensor 413 is installed on the bottom side of the water storage tank 41 and is electrically connected with the controller 42; the back of the water storage tank 41 is connected with an external pipe 411 in a through way to be connected with an external water supply pipeline, and the external pipe 411 is provided with a one-way valve; the controller 42 comprises a processing chip, a timer, a clock, a memory and a key setting module, and the processing chip is electrically connected with the water delivery pump 412 and the water suction pump 441; the spraying pipe 45 is integrally in a shape of Chinese character ri, and the lower end of the spraying pipe is uniformly connected with a plurality of spray heads in a through way; the water storage tank 41 and the spraying pipe 45 are made of one of transparent PE material, transparent PVC material, transparent PP material and HDPE material;
wherein, the check valve on the external pipe 411 is opened to make the water liquid flow into the storage tank, when the water liquid rises to the lower part of the pumping pipe 46, the check valve is closed, then the processing chip is input with instructions by the key module, and the timing is performed by the timer, when the set time is reached, the controller 42 controls the water pump 412 to pump the water liquid, the water liquid flows into the water pipe 43 and is distributed into the three spraying pipes 45, the water liquid is sprayed out by a plurality of nozzles on the spraying pipes 45 in the shape of Chinese character 'ri' to water a plurality of tobacco seedlings potted plants 3, after the watering interval time is reached, the controller 42 controls the water pump 412 to stop working, the watering is realized at regular time, the manual watering is not needed, the watering is relatively convenient, time and labor are saved, the irrigation efficiency is high, the water liquid in the storage tank 41 is detected by the liquid level sensor 413, when the water liquid level is lower than the liquid level sensor, the information is sent to the controller 42, the controller 42 controls the water pump 412 to stop operating.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the water collecting tank 44 is installed at the inner lower part of the support frame 1, the water suction pump 441 is arranged in the water collecting tank 44, a water outlet connecting hose of the water suction pump 441 penetrates through the water collecting tank 44 to be communicated with the water suction pipe 46, the water suction pipe 46 is communicated with the water storage tank 41, the bottom of the water discharge pipe 47 is communicated with the water collecting tank 44, and the upper part of the water discharge pipe 47 is connected with the lower three placing plates 2 through pipelines; a water storage interlayer 22 is arranged in the placing plate 2, the water storage interlayer 22 is communicated with a drain pipe 47, and a plurality of water seepage holes 21 are uniformly formed in the surface of the upper end of the placing plate 2 and communicated with the water storage interlayer 22;
when a plurality of tobacco potted plants are watered, redundant water liquid falling on the placing plate 2 enters the water storage interlayer 22 through the plurality of water seepage holes 21 and flows into the water collecting tank 44 through the drain pipe 47 for storage, and when the water collecting tank 44 is full of water, the water pump 441 is controlled by the controller 42 to pump water, so that the water liquid is input into the water storage tank 41 through the water pumping pipe 46, the redundant water liquid is effectively recycled, and the water liquid is fully used.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, the check valve on the external connecting pipe 411 is opened to enable the water liquid to flow into the storage tank, when the water liquid rises to the lower part of the water pumping pipe 46, the check valve is closed, then the processing chip is input with instructions through the key module, the timing is carried out through the timer, when the set time is reached, the controller 42 controls the water delivery pump 412 to pump the water liquid, the water liquid is enabled to flow into the water delivery pipe 43 and is distributed into the three spraying pipes 45, the water liquid is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads on the spraying pipes 45 in the shape of the Chinese character 'ri' to water the plurality of tobacco seedling potted plants 3, after the watering interval time is reached, the controller 42 controls the water delivery pump 412 to stop working, the watering is realized at fixed time, the manual watering is not needed, the watering is relatively convenient, the time and the labor are saved, the irrigation efficiency is high, the water liquid in the storage tank 41 is detected through the liquid level sensor 413, when the water liquid level is lower than the liquid level sensor, the information is sent to the controller 42, the controller 42 controls the water delivery pump 412 to stop working;
when a plurality of tobacco potted plants are watered, redundant water liquid falling on the placing plate 2 enters the water storage interlayer 22 through the plurality of water seepage holes 21 and flows into the water collecting tank 44 through the drain pipe 47 for storage, and when the water collecting tank 44 is full of water, the water suction pump 441 is controlled by the controller 42 to pump water, so that the water liquid is input into the water storage tank 41 through the water suction pipe 46, the redundant water liquid is effectively recycled, and the water liquid is fully used.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling frame with automatic irrigation function, includes support frame (1), support frame (1) is inside to be installed four from top to bottom and places board (2), and places a plurality of tobacco seedling (3) cultivated in a pot in board (2) down three, its characterized in that: the four placing plates (2) are provided with automatic irrigation mechanisms (4), each automatic irrigation mechanism (4) comprises a water storage tank (41), a controller (42), a water conveying pipe (43), a collecting water tank (44), spray pipes (45), water pumping pipes (46) and a water discharging pipe (47), the water storage tanks (41) are arranged on the highest placing plate (2) of the support frame (1), water conveying pumps (412) are arranged inside the water storage tanks (41), water outlet connecting hoses of the water conveying pumps (412) penetrate through the water storage tanks (41) and are connected with the water conveying pipes (43) in a penetrating manner, one side of the outer end of the support frame (1) is provided with the water conveying pumps (412) which are electrically connected with an external power supply, the spray pipes (45) are three, the three spray pipes (45) are arranged at the bottoms of the three placing plates (2) at the top, and pipelines of the three spray pipes (45) are connected with the water conveying pipes (43) in a penetrating manner, collection water tank (44) is installed to the interior below of support frame (1), and collects inside suction pump (441) that sets up of water tank (44), suction pump (441) delivery port coupling hose runs through collection water tank (44) and drinking-water pipe (46) through connection, drinking-water pipe (46) and storage water tank (41) through connection, drain pipe (47) bottom and collection water tank (44) through connection, and drain pipe (47) upper portion and three down place board (2) pipe connection.
2. The stereoscopic multi-layer tobacco seedling rack with the automatic irrigation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first liquid level sensor (413) is installed at the bottom side of the water storage tank (41) and is electrically connected with the controller (42).
3. The stereoscopic multi-layer tobacco seedling rack with the automatic irrigation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein an external connection pipe (411) is connected to the back of the water storage tank (41) in a penetrating manner and is connected with an external water supply pipeline, and a one-way valve is installed on the external connection pipe (411).
4. The stereoscopic multi-layer tobacco seedling rack with the automatic irrigation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller (42) comprises a processing chip, a timer, a clock, a memory and a button setting module, and the processing chip is electrically connected with the water delivery pump (412) and the water suction pump (441).
5. The stereoscopic multi-layer tobacco seedling rack with the automatic irrigation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying pipe (45) is integrally in a shape of a Chinese character 'ri', and a plurality of nozzles are uniformly connected at the lower end of the spraying pipe in a penetrating manner.
6. The three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling rack with the automatic irrigation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water storage interlayer (22) is arranged inside the placing plate (2), the water storage interlayer (22) is communicated with a drain pipe (47), and a plurality of water seepage holes (21) are uniformly formed in the upper end surface of the placing plate (2) and communicated with the water storage interlayer (22).
7. The stereoscopic multi-layer tobacco seedling rack with the automatic irrigation function as claimed in claim 6, wherein the water storage tank (41) and the spraying pipe (45) are made of one of transparent PE material, transparent PVC material, transparent PP material or HDPE material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220693557.8U CN216931137U (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling culture frame with automatic irrigation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220693557.8U CN216931137U (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling culture frame with automatic irrigation function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216931137U true CN216931137U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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ID=82298911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220693557.8U Active CN216931137U (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Three-dimensional multilayer tobacco seedling culture frame with automatic irrigation function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216931137U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-28 CN CN202220693557.8U patent/CN216931137U/en active Active
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