CN216722344U

CN216722344U - Seedling culture device for greening tree cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN216722344U
Application number: CN202123426320.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高明; 尤建新; 冯孙钰; 谢琼琼; 顾芳
Original assignee: Kunshan Huaming Greening Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Huaming Greening Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling culture device for cultivating green trees, which comprises a box body, two culture mechanisms and two spraying mechanisms, wherein each culture mechanism comprises a seedling tray, a plurality of fixed cylinders and a plurality of seedling dishes, the seedling tray is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, the fixed cylinders are all arranged in the inner cavity of the seedling tray, the seedling dishes are arranged in the inner cavities of the fixed cylinders, the bottom ends of the fixed cylinders are provided with drainage mechanisms, and each drainage mechanism comprises a drainage plate and two fixed blocks. According to the seedling tray, the seedling trays, the fixed cylinders and the seedling dishes are matched, so that seedlings are independently placed in the seedling dishes, the root systems are prevented from being entangled, the damage to the seedlings is reduced, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, the seedling dishes and the fixed cylinders can be separated, the seedlings can be transplanted at the later stage, the water sources are prevented from being accumulated through the arrangement of the water filter plates, and meanwhile, the roots of the seedlings are prevented from being soaked in water for a long time, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is further improved.

Description

Seedling culture device that afforestation trees were cultivated

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of cultivation of greening trees, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for cultivating greening trees.

Background

Seedling culture generally refers to the cultivation of seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or indoor environment for transplantation into the ground for planting.

To the seedling cultivation of afforestation trees, adopt the mode of collective growing seedlings or template growing seedlings to carry out large-scale seedling cultivation usually, but this kind of mode can make the seedling in the growth process entangle the root system together to the separation of seedling is difficult to carry out when making the transplantation, causes the damage of seedling root system easily, thereby can reduce the survival rate of seedling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a seedling culture device for cultivating green trees, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the seedling culture device for cultivating the greening trees comprises a box body, two culture mechanisms and two spraying mechanisms, wherein the two culture mechanisms and the two spraying mechanisms are arranged in an inner cavity of the box body and are arranged in a staggered mode;

the culture mechanism comprises a seedling raising drawer, a plurality of fixed cylinders and a plurality of seedling raising dishes, the seedling raising drawer is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body through two sliding mechanisms, the fixed cylinders are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the seedling raising drawer, the seedling raising dishes are arranged in the inner cavities of the fixed cylinders through a plurality of clamping mechanisms, and the bottom ends of the fixed cylinders are provided with a drainage mechanism;

drainage mechanism includes drainage board and two fixed blocks, two the fixed block symmetry sets up in the both sides on drainage board top, two the inner chamber of fixed block joint and the steamer tray of growing seedlings, the mouth of a river under having seted up at the tip of steamer tray bottom of growing seedlings, a plurality of drainage holes have been seted up to the top equidistance of drainage board.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block and a sliding groove, the sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling raising drawer, the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the box body, and the sliding block slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping blocks and two clamping grooves, the two clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the seedling culture dish, and the two clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the inner cavities of the two clamping grooves.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a plurality of shower heads, shower and connecting pipe, and is a plurality of the shower head all sets up in the top of the steamer tray of growing seedlings, and is a plurality of the shower head is equidistant to be set up in the outer wall of shower, the one end of shower is connected with the fixed interlude of one end of connecting pipe, the other end of connecting pipe is connected with conveying mechanism.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes conveyer pipe, water pump and basin, the one end of conveyer pipe is connected with the fixed interlude of the other end of connecting pipe, the other end of conveyer pipe is connected with the fixed interlude of one side of basin inner chamber, the basin is fixed to be set up in the bottom of box inner chamber, the water pump sets up in the outer wall of conveyer pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the seedling tray is provided with a water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water outlet pipe is fixedly and alternately connected with a water outlet, and the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) according to the seedling tray, the seedling trays, the fixed cylinders and the seedling trays are matched, so that seedlings can be placed in the seedling trays independently during cultivation, root systems are prevented from being entangled in the growth process of the seedlings, the damage of the seedlings is reduced, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, the seedling trays and the fixed cylinders can be separated, the seedlings can be transplanted at a later stage conveniently, the seedling trays are prevented from being contacted with the seedling trays through the arrangement of the water filter plates, the water source sprayed to the seedling trays is prevented from being accumulated, and the roots of the seedlings are prevented from being soaked in water for a long time, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is further improved;

(2) the seedling raising drawer can be drawn out of the box body by utilizing the arrangement mode that the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove, so that the seedling is placed and transplanted conveniently, and the water source or nutrient solution can be supplemented to the seedling in time in the growth process through the arrangement of the spray head, the spray pipe and the connecting pipe, so that the seedling is produced quickly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the seedling raising drawer of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a seedling raising drawer; 3. a fixed cylinder; 4. seedling culture dishes; 5. a slider; 6. a chute; 7. a water filter plate; 8. a shower head; 9. a shower pipe; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a water tank; 13. a water pump; 14. a clamping block; 15. a water outlet pipe; 16. and fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a seedling culture device for cultivating greening trees as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a box body 1, two culture mechanisms and two spraying mechanisms, wherein the front surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door, so as to be beneficial to placing seedlings and storing liquid, the two culture mechanisms and the two spraying mechanisms are arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1 and are arranged in a staggered manner, each culture mechanism comprises a seedling culture drawer 2, a plurality of fixed cylinders 3 and a plurality of seedling culture dishes 4, the bottom ends of the fixed cylinders 3 are communicated with a water filter plate 7, the seedling culture drawer 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1 through two sliding mechanisms, the fixed cylinders 3 are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the seedling culture drawer 2, the seedling culture dishes 4 are arranged in the inner cavities of the fixed cylinders 3 through a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the seedling culture dishes 4 can be taken out of the corresponding fixed cylinders 3, so as to be beneficial to placing seedlings and later transplanting, the bottom ends of the fixed cylinders 3 are provided with a drainage mechanism, the drainage mechanism comprises a water filtering plate 7 and two fixed blocks 16, the two fixed blocks 16 are both concave, the water filtering plate 7 can be fixed through clamping with the seedling growing drawer 2, a certain distance exists between the water filtering plate 7 and the inner cavity of the seedling growing drawer 2, smooth discharge of liquid is facilitated, the two fixed blocks 16 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the water filtering plate 7, the two fixed blocks 16 are clamped with the inner cavity of the seedling growing drawer 2, the end part of the bottom end of the seedling growing drawer 2 is provided with a water outlet, and the top end of the water filtering plate 7 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes at equal intervals;

the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block 5 and a sliding groove 6, the sliding block 5 and the sliding groove 6 are arranged to facilitate the extraction of the seedling raising drawer 2, the sliding block 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling raising drawer 2, the sliding groove 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the box body 1, the sliding groove 6 is a concave block, the sliding block 5 slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 6, the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping blocks 14 and two clamping grooves, the two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder 3, the two clamping blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the seedling raising dish 4, the two clamping blocks 14 are respectively clamped with the inner cavities of the two clamping grooves, the arrangement of the clamping blocks 14 and the clamping grooves facilitates the fixation of the seedling raising dish 4 in the fixed cylinder 3, the movement of the seedling raising dish 4 in the moving process is avoided, and therefore the seedlings are protected to a certain degree;

the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying heads 8, spraying pipes 9 and a connecting pipe 10, the spraying heads 8 are sprayed in an umbrella shape, the spraying heads 8 are all arranged above the seedling drawer 2, the spraying heads 8 are arranged on the outer wall of the spraying pipes 9 at equal intervals, one end of each spraying pipe 9 is fixedly and alternately connected with one end of each connecting pipe 10, the other end of each connecting pipe 10 is connected with a conveying mechanism, each conveying mechanism comprises a conveying pipe 11, a water pump 13 and a water tank 12, the water pump 13 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, one end of each conveying pipe 11 is fixedly and alternately connected with the other end of each connecting pipe 10, the other end of each conveying pipe 11 is fixedly and alternately connected with one side of the inner cavity of the water tank 12, the water tank 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the water pump 13 is arranged on the outer wall of each conveying pipe 11;

the bottom of steamer tray 2 of growing seedlings is provided with outlet pipe 15, outlet pipe 15 adopts the hose setting, the top of outlet pipe 15 and the fixed interlude of the delivery port that is located the steamer tray 2 of growing seedlings of top position are connected, the delivery port that is located the steamer tray 2 of growing seedlings of below position is through the outer wall intercommunication of additional pipe with outlet pipe 15, thereby it can utilize outlet pipe 15 to drain water to do benefit to two steamer trays 2 of growing seedlings in step, outlet pipe 15's bottom and the fixed interlude of mouth of a river under are connected, outlet pipe 15's outer wall and box 1's inner wall fixed connection.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the front of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door, the box door is opened, seedlings are placed into the seedling culture dish 4, then the seedling culture dish 4 is placed into the fixed cylinder 3, clamping blocks 14 fixed on two sides of the seedling culture dish 4 correspond to clamping grooves correspondingly formed in the top end of the fixed cylinder 3, so that the seedling culture dish 4 is favorably fixed, the seedlings are prevented from moving in the moving process, after the seedling culture dish is placed, a water pump 13 is started through an external control switch, the water pump 13 drives a conveying pipe 11 to extract water source or nutrient solution from a water tank 12, then the liquid is conveyed into a spraying pipe 9 through two connecting pipes 10 through the conveying pipe 11, and then is sprayed through a spraying head 8, so that the water source or the nutrient solution is supplemented, the fallen water source falls into the seedling culture dish 4, the top end of the seedling culture dish 4 is provided with a through hole for facilitating the outflow of the water source, the outflow of the outflow water source falls into the inner cavity of the seedling culture drawer 2 through a water filter plate 7, a certain distance exists between the water filter plate 7 and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the drawer 2, so that the water source smoothly flows out, and the liquid in the steamer tray of growing seedlings 2 flows out from the mouth of a river down, through outlet pipe 15, flows to the basin 12 in, and outlet pipe 15 adopts the hose setting, and the outer wall is fixed with the back of 1 inner chamber of box, and cyclic utilization can be carried out after the liquid flows to the basin 12.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The seedling culture device for cultivating the greening trees comprises a box body (1), two culture mechanisms and two spraying mechanisms, and is characterized in that the two culture mechanisms and the two spraying mechanisms are arranged in an inner cavity of the box body (1) and are arranged in a staggered mode;

the cultivation mechanism comprises a seedling raising drawer (2), a plurality of fixed cylinders (3) and a plurality of seedling raising dishes (4), the seedling raising drawer (2) is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body (1) through two sliding mechanisms, the fixed cylinders (3) are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the seedling raising drawer (2), the seedling raising dishes (4) are arranged in the inner cavities of the fixed cylinders (3) through clamping mechanisms, and a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom ends of the fixed cylinders (3);

drainage mechanism includes drainage board (7) and two fixed blocks (16), two fixed block (16) symmetry sets up in the both sides on drainage board (7) top, two fixed block (16) joint and the inner chamber of steamer tray (2) of growing seedlings, the mouth of a river under having seted up is seted up to the tip of steamer tray (2) bottom of growing seedlings, a plurality of drainage holes have been seted up to the top equidistance of drainage board (7).

2. A seedling culture device for cultivation of green trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block (5) and a sliding chute (6), the sliding block (5) is fixedly arranged at one side of the seedling drawer (2), the sliding chute (6) is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the sliding block (5) slides in the inner cavity of the sliding chute (6).

3. A seedling culture device for cultivation of green trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping blocks (14) and two clamping grooves, the two clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder (3), the two clamping blocks (14) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the seedling culture dish (4), and the two clamping blocks (14) are respectively clamped in the inner cavities of the two clamping grooves.

4. The seedling culture device for cultivating green trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying heads (8), spraying pipes (9) and a connecting pipe (10), the plurality of spraying heads (8) are all arranged above the seedling drawer (2), the plurality of spraying heads (8) are arranged on the outer wall of the spraying pipes (9) at equal intervals, one end of each spraying pipe (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding connecting pipe (10) in a penetrating manner, and the other end of each connecting pipe (10) is connected with a conveying mechanism.

5. A seedling culture device for cultivation of green trees as claimed in claim 4, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying pipe (11), a water pump (13) and a water tank (12), one end of the conveying pipe (11) is fixedly inserted and connected with the other end of the connecting pipe (10), the other end of the conveying pipe (11) is fixedly inserted and connected with one side of the inner cavity of the water tank (12), the water tank (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the water pump (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying pipe (11).

6. A seedling culture device for cultivation of green trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the seedling drawer (2) is provided with a water outlet pipe (15), the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly inserted and connected with a water outlet, and the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1).