CN207071552U - A kind of broken bag sorting equipment suitable for kitchen garbage discarded object - Google Patents
A kind of broken bag sorting equipment suitable for kitchen garbage discarded object Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207071552U CN207071552U CN201720677293.6U CN201720677293U CN207071552U CN 207071552 U CN207071552 U CN 207071552U CN 201720677293 U CN201720677293 U CN 201720677293U CN 207071552 U CN207071552 U CN 207071552U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- broken bag
- discarded object
- room
- moving axis
- kitchen garbage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of broken bag sorting equipment suitable for kitchen garbage discarded object, the device includes material feeding chamber, broken bag room and belt-type pigeonholes；Material feeding chamber closing mode can use chain-type tarpaulin, it is lateral renovate or folded plate method in one kind, the broken bag knife for puncturing refuse bag is provided with broken bag room, discarded object enters broken bag room by material feeding chamber, is sorted after broken bag is handled into belt-type pigeonholes.Storage compartment can be also provided between broken bag room and belt-type pigeonholes, is provided with storage compartment and takes off moving axis for the material that rolls；The utility model broken bag effect is good, is not easily blocked, interim card, and blade density can be changed according to actual conditions, widely applicable, can solve the problems such as low efficiency, secondary pollution (stench etc.) are sorted during kitchen garbage front-end processing, reduce manpower and expend.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of restaurant and kitchen garbage bag breaking sorting integrated apparatus, available for kitchen garbage treatment plant/in
Turn station, belong to field of environment protection.
Background technology
With the sustainable growth of national economy, the continuous quickening of urbanization process and the quick raising of living standard, city
The prosperity of catering trade, causes the yield of Chinese city kitchen garbage increasingly to increase；In addition, its content of organic matter is high, easily rots
It is smelly, so as to constitute huge risk to environment and health.Kitchen garbage has higher value, and it is appropriate to be carried out
Processing, the unification of society, economy and environmental benefit can be achieved.Conventional landfill and incinerating method does not only result in large amount of organic
The waste of matter, and produce serious secondary pollution.Therefore, the recycling of kitchen garbage is gradually paid attention to, and mainly has：
Fodder, Fertilizer Transformed, energy and emerging worm (black soldier flies, fly maggot, earthworm etc.) compost etc..
But these kitchen garbages mostly by plastic bag packaging after, then be placed in garbage collection points, need after being used further to after broken bag
Continuous recycling treatment.And collect kitchen garbage, composition is extremely complex, not only comprising recycling protein, carbohydrate,
The labile organic compound such as grease and fiber-like, also there is the nondegradable inorganic matters such as discarded glass bottle, broken sandstone, metal
Matter, follow-up processing equipment can be damaged by being not added with rejecting, therefore, pass of the broken bag with sorting as changing food waste into resources front-end processing
Key link.
The broken bag sorting device of kitchen garbage mainly has that vibration sieve type, disc type, rotary screen formula etc. are several at present, but mostly
The problems such as plastics and string winding, easily block, easily remain be present, cause equipment can not normal operation；This outer portion broken bag
Clever activity is poor, and sack can only be broken by existing, the problems such as can not breaking the pouch in sack.Therefore, deposited for existing equipment
Deficiency, and the feature of above-mentioned kitchen garbage, the utility model carried out the wound of restaurant and kitchen garbage bag breaking and sorting integration
New property design.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of suitable for kitchen garbage discarded object
Broken bag sorting equipment, the device be mechanization can broken bag sorting kitchen waste integrated apparatus, can effectively solve kitchen garbage point
The technical problem for the large-scale productions such as efficiency is low during picking, artificial consuming is big.
The technological means taken to reach above-mentioned purpose the utility model is：
Suitable for kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, including the material feeding chamber set gradually from top to bottom, broken bag room,
And belt-type pigeonholes；The broken bag knife for puncturing refuse bag is provided with broken bag room, discarded object is entered broken by material feeding chamber
Pocket, sorted after broken bag is handled into belt-type pigeonholes.In above-mentioned technical proposal, it can be closed at the top of material feeding chamber, with
Prevent that stink from distributing and mosquitos and flies grows, its closing mode can use chain-type tarpaulin, it is lateral renovate or folded plate method in one kind,
Preferably by chain-type tarpaulin method, including tarpaulin, wear fluffy bar, pulley, track, chain, organism frame, power transmission shaft, leading cunning
Block, motor, expansion tightening wheel, support.The support is fixed on broken bag ceiling portion, and the track, expansion tightening wheel, power transmission shaft are fixed on support
On, chain is arranged at expansion tightening wheel and on power transmission shaft, leading sliding block, pulley are placed on track, and tarpaulin, which is installed on, to be worn on fluffy bar, device
By motor control.The leading sliding block of chain drive on motor control expansion tightening wheel slides along track, band movable pulley along track slide from
And drive and wear fluffy bar motion, the opening of tarpaulin is controlled with packing up.The organism frame both sides set opening, are easy to repair and change
Blade density.
Preferably, described material feeding chamber organism frame is from top to bottom in gradually narrowed shape.I.e.：Its side wall is inclined with certain
Rake angle, in the case of limited floor space, increase pan feeding open area, construction profile can be similar to water chestnut platform or round platform.
Preferably, dismountable band moving axis is provided with described broken bag room, if being provided with broken bag knife, solid on band moving axis
Price fixing；Anti-skid teeth is provided with described band moving axis, tongue-and-groove is provided with fixed disk, tongue-and-groove coordinates with anti-skid teeth makes fixed disk equal
It is even to be arranged on band moving axis, some slotting tool mouths are circumferentially provided with fixed disk, the described face of broken bag knife three is serrated, and bottom inserts in
Slotting tool is intraoral, and both sides are fixed on fixed disk by a spring, so set can effectively prevent broken bag knife jam and
The damage of blade.
Separated between described fixed disk by stainless steel gasket, the arrangement density of fixed disk can be by changing different-thickness
Stainless steel gasket controls.Some band moving axis can be abreast provided with broken bag room, the broken bag knife on two adjacent belts moving axis is handed over
Pitch and arrange, i.e., gap of the broken bag cutter spacing on one of axle between another two broken bag knife adjacent with moving axis, from
And avoid that mechanical interference occurs during two band moving axis motions；The organism frame both sides set opening, are easy to repair and be more cut
Piece density；Two neighboring band moving axis direction of rotation is on the contrary, as shown in arrow in broken bag room in Fig. 1.
Preferably, storage compartment is additionally provided between broken bag room and belt-type pigeonholes, use is provided with described storage compartment
Moving axis is taken off in rolling material, discarded object enters storage compartment after broken bag is handled in broken bag room, gone out after rolling by storage compartment
Mouth enters belt-type pigeonholes；Storage compartment, bottom are inclined-plane and are uniformly arranged several from top to bottom on the inclined-plane and take off moving axis
(three being set in such as Fig. 1, respectively positioned at the lower left corner of the storage compartment, bottom middle-end and exit), and storage compartment's least significant end
For exit, a sideboard is set, when preventing from taking off moving axis activity, spilling and blocking for material, passes through motor control axle
Velocity of rotation adjusts discharging speed.Both sides set opening, are easy to device to repair.
Preferably, each take off on moving axis and four groups of stainless steel polygons or sector are set, blade is mutual between group and group
Stagger, fully the involved slewing area of covering, prevent the residual of storage compartment's material, by the velocity of rotation of motor control axle come
Adjust discharging speed.
Preferably, described belt-type pigeonholes, the sorting table top both sides set tension shirt rim, and possess and certain incline
Rake angle (is tilted) to table top export direction, and its speed is controlled by automatically controlled machine.And in exit, adjustable scraper plate is set,
Prevent material lagging in belt.
Preferably, described device controls by unified electric controller.
Relative to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Broken bag effect is good, on the premise of broken bag is ensured,
It is not easily blocked, jam, and blade density can be adjusted according to actual conditions, it is widely applicable；Storage compartment's discharging is stable, is sorted with belt
Platform coordinates, and sort efficiency is high, and artificial consuming is greatly decreased；It is reasonable in design, stable, service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the full structure front view of the utility model device；
Fig. 2 is the full structural side view of the utility model device；
Fig. 3 is the set of blades schematic diagram of the broken bag room of the utility model device；
Fig. 4 is for the fixed disk (a, b) of the utility model device and with moving axis (c) schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the broken bag knife (a) and stainless steel gasket (b) schematic diagram of the utility model device；
Fig. 6 takes off moving axis schematic diagram for the utility model device；
Fig. 7 is that second of material feeding chamber of the utility model device closes schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the three full structural representation of example of the utility model device.
In figure：1st, material feeding chamber 2, tarpaulin 3, wear fluffy bar 4, pulley 5, metal track 6, chain 7, organism frame 8,
It is power transmission shaft 9, rotary shaft 10,11, No. 1 motors 12 of leading sliding block, expansion tightening wheel 13, metallic support 14, broken bag room 15, broken
Bag knife 16, fixed disk 17, screw 18, opening 19, removable strip moving axis 20, spring 21, anti-skid teeth 22, stainless steel pad
Piece 23, storage compartment 24, metal blade 25, take off moving axis 26, automatically controlled machine 27, baffle plate 28, belt-type pigeonholes 29, tension
Shirt rim 30,33, No. 4 motors 34 of the motor of motor 32,3 of cockscomb 31,2, slotting tool mouth 35, anti-skid teeth tongue-and-groove 36,
Metal flip 37, open closure.
Embodiment
Detail of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, in order to fully understand that this practicality is new
Type.But detail described herein is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model
It is not limited to following public embodiment.
It is of the present utility model to be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, including what is set gradually from top to bottom fall
Expect room 1, broken bag room 14, and belt-type pigeonholes 28；The broken bag knife 15 for puncturing refuse bag is provided with broken bag room 14,
Discarded object enters broken bag room by material feeding chamber, is sorted after broken bag is handled into belt-type pigeonholes.The top of material feeding chamber 1 can be sealed
Close, closing mode using chain-type tarpaulin, it is lateral renovate or folded plate method in one kind.
Dismountable band moving axis 19 is provided with described broken bag room 14, if being provided with broken bag knife 15, solid on band moving axis
Price fixing 16；Anti-skid teeth 21 is provided with described band moving axis, tongue-and-groove 35 is provided with fixed disk 16, tongue-and-groove 35 is matched somebody with somebody with anti-skid teeth 21
Conjunction makes fixed disk be uniformly arranged on band moving axis, and circumferentially some slotting tool mouths 34, described broken bag knife 15 3 are provided with fixed disk 16
Face is serrated, and it is intraoral that bottom inserts in slotting tool, and both sides are fixed on fixed disk by a spring 20.
Some band moving axis 19 are abreast provided with described broken bag room 14, the two neighboring broken bag knife with moving axis intersects
Arrangement, one of them is with the broken bag cutter spacing on moving axis in another with the gap between broken bag knife on moving axis.
Discarded object after broken bag processing can be directly entered belt-type pigeonholes and carry out subsequent sort work, or, in broken bag
It is also provided with storage compartment 23, being provided with for the material that rolls in described storage compartment 23 between room and belt-type pigeonholes
Moving axis 25 is taken off, discarded object enters storage compartment in broken bag room after broken bag is handled, and enters belt by storage compartment outlet after rolling
Formula pigeonholes；The described bottom of storage compartment 23 is inclined-plane and is evenly arranged with several from top to bottom on the inclined-plane and takes off moving axis
25, each take off on moving axis and four groups of stainless steel polygons or sector 24 are set, blade mutually staggers between group and group, storage compartment
Lowermost end is provided with outlet, and exit is provided with sideboard 27.The fully involved slewing area of covering, prevents storage compartment's material
Residual, discharging speed is adjusted by the velocity of rotation of motor control axle.
The table top of described belt-type pigeonholes 28 tilts to export direction and table top both sides is provided with tension shirt rim 29,
In table top exit, being provided with prevents material lagging in the scraper plate 30 on belt.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment：Restaurant and kitchen garbage bag breaking sorts integrated device, as shown in figs. 1 to 6, including material feeding chamber 1, broken bag room 14, storage
Expect room 23, belt-type pigeonholes 28.
The described top of material feeding chamber 1 is closed using chain-type tarpaulin method, includes the organism frame of the rounding mesa-shaped of material feeding chamber
7th, tarpaulin 2, wear fluffy bar 3, pulley 4, track 5, chain 6, power transmission shaft 8, leading sliding block 10, No. 1 motor 11, expansion tightening wheel 12, support
13；Described support 13 is fixed on the top of broken bag room 14, and described track 5, expansion tightening wheel 12, power transmission shaft 8 are fixed on support 13,
Chain 6 is arranged at expansion tightening wheel 12 and on power transmission shaft 8, leading sliding block 10, pulley 4 are placed on track, and tarpaulin 2, which is installed on, wears fluffy bar 3
On, No. 1 motor 11 controls the leading sliding block of chain drive on expansion tightening wheel to be slided along track, band movable pulley along track slide so as to
Fluffy bar motion is worn in drive, controls the opening of tarpaulin with packing up.
Material is entered by the top of material feeding chamber 1, falls into broken bag room 14, and two groups of broken bag knives, the insertion of broken bag knife are set in broken bag room
Slotting tool mouth 34 in fixed disk 16, fixed disk is fixed on by screw 17 with spring 20.The tongue-and-groove 35 of fixed disk center is with driving
The anti-skid teeth 21 of axle 19 carves conjunction, and fixes and control blade density by stainless steel gasket 22, and flexible adaptation breaks all kinds of sizes
Refuse bag.Motor control band moving axis, direction shown in broken bag room of the blade by Fig. 1 is driven to rotate with moving axis, two groups of broken bag knives,
Gap of the broken bag cutter spacing of one of which between another group of adjacent two broken bag knife, machinery occurs during so as to avoid broken bag
Interference.The material such as polybag is torn in material, and when running into the lumps such as stone, iron block, blade can pass through the flexible of spring
Protected.When blade etc. is damaged or breaks down, it can be changed and be repaired by the opening 18 of organism frame both sides.
After broken bag terminates, to prevent the breeding of flies and mosquitoes and stink distributes, No. 1 motor 11 is opened, is arranged on expansion tightening wheel 12
Chain 6 drive leading sliding block 10, for the pulley 4 on track 5 under the drive of sliding block, fluffy bar motion is worn in control, and tarpaulin has opened
Totally-enclosed blanking chamber inlet.
Material after broken bag enters storage compartment 23, during discharging, opens No. 4 motors, is rotated by taking off moving axis 25 and drives metal
Blade 24, material is clawed, and can adjust discharging speed by the velocity of rotation of motor control axle.Rotated to prevent from taking off moving axis
When material spilling and blocking, adjustable baffle plate 27 is set.Storage compartment can be entered when breaking down or blocking by both-side opening
Row is safeguarded.
After material falls into belt-type pigeonholes, No. 2 motor control belt speeds of regulation make itself and discharging speed and people's work point
Speed is picked to be consistent.To prevent material lagging from, in belt, adjustable metal scraper plate 30 is set in exit.To prevent oozing for filtrate
Leakage, belt conveyor possesses certain angle of inclination, and sets tension shirt rim 29.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are：
The material feeding chamber locking device used in the present embodiment renovates 36 for the lateral of metal material.
Implement 3
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 2 are：
Storage compartment is eliminated in this example, is controlled and discharged with movable open closure.And drive spindle motor increase speed governing dress
Put, control discharging speed.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that：Including what is set gradually from top to bottom
Material feeding chamber (1), broken bag room (14), and belt-type pigeonholes (28)；It is provided with broken bag room (14) for puncturing refuse bag
Broken bag knife (15), discarded object enters broken bag room by material feeding chamber, sorted after broken bag is handled into belt-type pigeonholes.
2. according to claim 1 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described falls
Can be closed at the top of material room (1), closing mode using chain-type tarpaulin, it is lateral renovate or folded plate method in one kind.
3. according to claim 1 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described falls
Expect to close using chain-type tarpaulin method at the top of room (1), including the organism frame (7) of material feeding chamber, tarpaulin (2), wear fluffy bar (3), be sliding
Take turns (4), track (5), chain (6), power transmission shaft (8), leading sliding block (10), motor (11), expansion tightening wheel (12), support (13)；Institute
The support (13) stated is fixed at the top of broken bag room (14), and described track (5), expansion tightening wheel (12), power transmission shaft (8) are fixed on support
(13) on, chain (6) is arranged at expansion tightening wheel (12) and on power transmission shaft (8), leading sliding block (10), pulley (4) are placed on track, paulin
Cloth (2), which is installed on, to be worn on fluffy bar (3), and the leading sliding block of chain drive on motor (11) control expansion tightening wheel slides along track, drives
Pulley slides along track to be worn fluffy bar and moves so as to drive, and controls the opening of tarpaulin with packing up.
4. according to claim 3 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described falls
Expect the organism frame (7) of room from top to bottom in gradually narrowed shape.
5. according to claim 1 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described is broken
Dismountable band moving axis (19) is provided with pocket (14), broken bag knife (15), some fixed disks (16) are installed on band moving axis；Institute
Anti-skid teeth (21) is provided with the band moving axis stated, tongue-and-groove (35), tongue-and-groove (35) and anti-skid teeth (21) are provided with fixed disk (16)
Cooperation makes fixed disk be uniformly arranged on band moving axis, and circumferentially some slotting tool mouths (34), described broken bag are provided with fixed disk (16)
The face of knife (15) three is serrated, and it is intraoral that bottom inserts in slotting tool, and both sides are fixed on fixed disk by a spring (20).
6. according to claim 5 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described consolidates
Separated between price fixing (16) by stainless steel gasket (22), the stainless steel gasket by changing different-thickness can control the arrangement of blade
Density.
7. according to claim 1 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described is broken
Some band moving axis (19) are provided with pocket (14), the two neighboring broken bag knife arranged crosswise with moving axis is one of to drive
Broken bag cutter spacing on axle is in another with the gap between broken bag knife on moving axis.
8. according to claim 7 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described phase
Adjacent two bands moving axis (19) direction of rotation is opposite.
9. according to claim 1 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that in broken bag room
Between belt-type pigeonholes also settable storage compartment (23), taking off for the material that rolls is provided with described storage compartment (23)
Moving axis (25), discarded object enter storage compartment in broken bag room after broken bag is handled, and enter belt by storage compartment outlet after rolling
Formula pigeonholes；Described storage compartment (23) bottom is inclined-plane and is evenly arranged with several from top to bottom on the inclined-plane and takes off moving axis
(25), each take off on moving axis and four groups of stainless steel polygons or sector (24) are set, blade mutually staggers between group and group, storage
Material room lowermost end is provided with outlet, and exit is provided with sideboard (27), fully the involved slewing area of covering, prevents storing
The residual of room material, discharging speed is adjusted by the velocity of rotation of motor control axle.
10. according to claim 1 be applied to kitchen garbage discarded object broken bag sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described
The table top of belt-type pigeonholes (28) tilts to export direction and tension shirt rim (29) is provided with table top both sides, is exported in table top
Place, being provided with prevents material lagging in the scraper plate (30) on belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720677293.6U CN207071552U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of broken bag sorting equipment suitable for kitchen garbage discarded object |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720677293.6U CN207071552U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of broken bag sorting equipment suitable for kitchen garbage discarded object |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207071552U true CN207071552U (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61512255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720677293.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207071552U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of broken bag sorting equipment suitable for kitchen garbage discarded object |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207071552U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107262397A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-20 | 杭州谷胜农业科技有限公司 | Suitable for the broken bag sorting equipment of kitchen garbage discarded object |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201720677293.6U patent/CN207071552U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107262397A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-20 | 杭州谷胜农业科技有限公司 | Suitable for the broken bag sorting equipment of kitchen garbage discarded object |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180306 Termination date: 20190612 |