CN207063582U - A kind of assembled anti-knock saves Tibetan-style dwelling system - Google Patents

A kind of assembled anti-knock saves Tibetan-style dwelling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207063582U
CN207063582U CN201720805611.2U CN201720805611U CN207063582U CN 207063582 U CN207063582 U CN 207063582U CN 201720805611 U CN201720805611 U CN 201720805611U CN 207063582 U CN207063582 U CN 207063582U
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
saving
tibetan
wall panel
style dwelling
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720805611.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽丽
余艳
侯佳汶
魏东
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of assembled anti-knock to save Tibetan-style dwelling system, it includes basis, energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel, fabricated roofing plate and interior floor, on the basis of surrounding around equipped be mutually perpendicular to assembling energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel, the top of the energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel of assembling is then provided with fabricated roofing plate, the original slabstone of outer patch is scribbled on the outer surface of energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel and imitates Tibetan-style dwelling exterior coating, energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel is divided into side wallboard and front wallboard, multiple common Energy Saving Windows are from left to right arranged at intervals with the wallboard of side, multiple common Energy Saving Windows also are provided with the left of the wallboard of front, the centre of front wallboard is provided with multiple energy-saving doors, the right side of front wallboard is provided with multiple solar panel Ba Su, the top of common Energy Saving Windows is provided with collar tie beam, collar tie beam surround energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel one week.The beneficial effects of the utility model:Advanced in performance, high antiseismic, livable property is high.

Description

A kind of assembled anti-knock saves Tibetan-style dwelling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled anti-knock to save Tibetan-style dwelling system.
Background technology
This Tibetan of China of China total population 541.6 ten thousand(2000), it is mainly distributed on Tibet Autonomous Region of China and Qinghai, sweet The provinces and regions such as respectful, Sichuan, Yunnan, each Tibetan area have built the concealed people to show unique characteristics according to the difference of the natural environments such as weather, geography Occupy, including the pillbox room on Zang Nan valley floors, the accountant in Zang Bei pastoral areas, the wood structure in Yarlung Tsangpo River Basin forest zone are made, but traditional Tibetan The storage of formula local-style dwelling houses just drastically declines, and part local-style dwelling houses is left uncultivated because it occurs different degrees of destruction in life cycle, special It is not a kind of exclusive concealed stone masonry house, its load bearing wall stone material drops or be layered that pull out type fracture is serious, and part local-style dwelling houses is because of it Stability and Seismic Resistance And Disaster Reduction performance are weak, are easily influenceed and are compromised by earthquake or other natural calamities, also part local-style dwelling houses because Its quality of the life pursuit increasingly improved that can not meet to live, and built and substitute by the modern times.Consider that the country is to traditional people at present The more new development occupied and the policy of protection succession are advocated, and the construction structure and method of construction of a kind of new suitable Tibetan-style dwelling are anxious Need to be suggested, so as to solve the weak structure problem of the shock resistance such as traditional stone walling or raw-soil wall.Therefore, the present invention proposes real Wood-overall assembled composite construction system or novel light-steel-overall assembled composite construction system are for improving Tibetan-style dwelling Security is significant.
Existing low-temp radiating building floor is as thermal source, in the case where being embedded in floor using temperature not higher than 60 DEG C of hot water Coil system internal circulation flow, whole floor is heated, by ground equably to the one of indoor heat loss through radiation and convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection Kind of heating system, but this low-temp radiating building floor is there is the common fault that can not be despised, such as in secondary decoration, fragilely Underground pipelines, the water temperature of setting can not be too high, and the temperature rise of room temperature is slower etc..It is therefore proposed that a kind of rapid construction and being once assembled to Position, the light and thin type assembled low-temp radiating building floor that low water temperature high cooling efficiency, the degree of modularity are high, cost is low meet country and carried The development strategy for building energy-conservation is advocated, there is boundless development prospect.
Common assembled wall connecting construction includes sleeve grouting connection both at home and abroad, slurry is anchored head connection and cast-in-site stripe Connection, its middle sleeve grouting connection economical price is higher, and cast-in-place band connection tamped strength is relatively low, in order that prefabricated assembled shearing Wall can preferably develop in China, it would be desirable to the method in succession of wall is carried out more deep to probe into and researching and developing.Therefore, It is anchored in the slurry of maturation in the technology of head connection, proposes " horse tooth trough formula --- constructional column " port slurry anchor connection technology, " wall The totally-enclosed slurry anchor connection technology of plate --- collar tie beam --- floorboard/roof boarding ", the wall that can improve prefabricated assembled construction connect Connect the rigidity and intensity at place.
Solar energy resources be reproducible and use after do not produce the clear energy sources for yet not remaining any pollution;Solar energy Spread all over the world not is had wide space by any state monopoly and control, utilization solar energy.Especially, China Tibetan area Solar energy resources very abundant, as western Tibet belongs to a kind of area of national solar energy resources, therefore with development solar energy profit With the advantageous supremacy clause of cause.Solar energy is also widely applied in construction at present, and the solar energy for forming integration is built Make, such as passive solar house, solar water heating system are built, photovoltaic builds common solar energy and builds type;Building simultaneously Make in localized design, heliotechnics is also made the best use of everything, such as solar energy and coupling, solar energy and the construction nature of building sunshade Coupling of ventilation etc.;In addition solar energy resources serves indelible work in heating, air conditioner refrigerating, illumination equal energy source transition With.Present invention solar utilization technique ripe based on more than, corrective measure is proposed to solar water heating system heating technology.It is first First, the solar water heating system that roof solar water heater couples with solar panel " Ba Su " is proposed, makes full use of roof and wall The solar energy of reception, the more abundant energy is provided for hot-water heating system;Secondly, solar water heating system couples with floor heating heating system Light and thin type assembled low-temp radiating building floor is formed, and sets up on building floor and surrounding wall floor heating special coating and remote red respectively External radiation coating, improve heating system radiation efficiency.
Therefore, anti-seismic technology, wall warming technology and solar utilization technique are built with reference to the modern times, proposes that suitable tradition is hidden A kind of novel fabricated earthquake-proof energy-saving Tibetan-style dwelling system of formula conservation of folk house and more new development, has very important significance.
The content of the invention
A kind of the shortcomings that it is an object of the invention to overcome prior art, there is provided advanced in performance, high antiseismic, livable property height Tibetan-style dwelling system.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of assembled anti-knock saves Tibetan-style dwelling system, it Including basic, energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel, fabricated roofing plate and interior floor, on the basis of surrounding around equipped with being mutually perpendicular to fill The energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel matched somebody with somebody, the top of the energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel of assembling is then provided with fabricated roofing plate, energy-saving The original slabstone of outer patch is scribbled on the outer surface of prefabricated outer wall panel and imitates Tibetan-style dwelling exterior coating, energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel is divided into side Facing-wall board and front wallboard, multiple common Energy Saving Windows, the left side of front wallboard are from left to right arranged at intervals with the wallboard of side Provided with multiple common Energy Saving Windows, the centre of front wallboard is provided with multiple energy-saving doors, and the right side of front wallboard is provided with multiple solar panels Ba Su, the top of common Energy Saving Windows are provided with collar tie beam, and collar tie beam surround energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel one week;House Nei Shenei floors, it is interior Floor is light and thin type assembled low-temp radiating building floor, and timber structure or lightweight steel construction are used between interior floor and lining.
Further, described energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel includes agri-fiber based panel, top bars, lower floor's reinforcing bar, bone Frame, upper strata precast concrete wall panel and lower floor's precast concrete wall panel, top bars and lower floor's reinforcing bar are separately mounted to skeleton Upper and lower both sides, upper strata precast concrete wall panel are covered on top bars, and lower floor's precast concrete wall panel is covered in lower floor's reinforcing bar On, agri-fiber based panel is then covered on the surrounding side of skeleton.
Further, described Tibetan-style dwelling system alien invasion is using thin slice stone, the application waterproof painting for being bonded reset condition Material pastes " mound cage " formula stone material pillbox room, clay Ah loud, high-pitched sound's soil soil that the modes such as rock block cultural brick imitate traditional Tibetan-style dwelling Room, Tibetan style is kept, meanwhile, still using the original post of traditional Tibetan-style dwelling, wall bearing system.
Further, the width of described collar tie beam is more than the thickness of energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel, and its depth of section is more than room The thickness of slab of panel.
Further, described fabricated roofing plate is the common flat roof of Tibetan-style dwelling or other meet Tibetan style Roof.
Further, described lining is the oriented structure agri-fiber based panel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including Tibetan area is common Corn, highland barley or potato class stalk, lining use sandwich style sandwich wall, insulation material, both sides are filled in the keel of lining Oriented structure agri-fiber based panel is sealed, agri-fiber based panel is connected by the keel of screw and interior wall, and spray coated flame retardant agent.
Further, described Tibetan-style dwelling system also includes solar heat water warm low-temp radiating system, solar energy The circulating hot water pipeline of hot water heating low-temp radiating system is located at interior floor and the inside of inner wall.
The present invention has advantages below:A kind of assembled anti-knock energy-conservation Tibetan-style dwelling system of the present invention has performance The characteristics of advanced, high antiseismic, livable property is high, the present invention solve local-style dwelling houses system performance it is backward, can not antidetonation technical problem, Overall structure is stable, powerful, and advanced in performance, livable property is high, and daylight rate is high outside house, and thermal property is good in house, overall Livable property is high, is adapted to people to live and uses, meanwhile, its anti-seismic performance is very high, has the ability for resisting certain natural calamity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the entirety perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of lining of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram on interior floor of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the stereochemical structure of Side fascia, lining or the reserved anchor bar on interior floor using " cross " cross-lapping Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the sectional perspective structural representation of Side fascia, lining or the assembling of interior floor;
Fig. 7 is solar panel Ba Su dimensional structure diagram;
In figure:1- is basic, the energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panels of 2-, 3- linings, and floor in 4-, 5- fabricated roofing plates, 6- is too Positive plate Ba Su, 7- constructional columns, 8- collar tie beams, 9- energy-saving doors, the common Energy Saving Windows of 10-1-, 13- timber structures or lightweight steel construction, on 2-2- Layer precast concrete wall panel, 2-3- agri-fiber based panels, 2-4- lower floors precast concrete wall panel, 2-8- top barses, under 2-9- Layer reinforcing bar, 2-10- skeletons.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following institute State.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, a kind of assembled anti-knock saves Tibetan-style dwelling system, and it includes basis 1, energy-saving prefabricated outer Wallboard 2, fabricated roofing plate 5 and interior floor 4, surrounding on basis 1 is around equipped with being mutually perpendicular to the energy-saving prefabricated outer of assembling Wallboard 2, the top of the energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel 2 of assembling are then provided with fabricated roofing plate 5, energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel 2 The original slabstone of outer patch is scribbled on outer surface and imitates Tibetan-style dwelling exterior coating, energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel 2 divides for side wallboard and just Facing-wall board, multiple common Energy Saving Windows 10-1 are from left to right arranged at intervals with the wallboard of side, also are provided with the left of the wallboard of front more Individual common Energy Saving Windows 10-1, the centre of front wallboard are provided with multiple energy-saving doors 9, and the right side of front wallboard is provided with multiple solar panels bar Soviet Union 6, common Energy Saving Windows 10-1 top are provided with collar tie beam 8, and collar tie beam 8 surround energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel 2 one weeks;Set interiorly in house Plate 4, interior floor 4 are light and thin type assembled low-temp radiating building floor, and timber structure or light steel are used between interior floor 4 and lining 3 Structure 13.
Further, crops are included as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, described energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel 2 Stalk board 2-3, top bars 2-8, lower floor reinforcing bar 2-9, skeleton 2-10, upper strata precast concrete wall panel 2-2 and lower floor are prefabricated mixed Solidifying cob wall plate 2-4, top bars 2-8 and lower floor reinforcing bar 2-9 are separately mounted to skeleton 2-10 both sides up and down, upper strata concrete Cob wall plate 2-2 is covered on top bars 2-8, and lower floor precast concrete wall panel 2-4 is covered on lower floor reinforcing bar 2-9, crops Stalk board 2-3 is then covered on skeleton 2-10 surrounding side;Described Tibetan-style dwelling system alien invasion is using the original shape of bonding The thin slice stone of state, apply water-repellent paint or paste " mound cage " formula stone material that the modes such as rock block cultural brick imitate traditional Tibetan-style dwelling Pillbox room, clay Ah loud, high-pitched sound's soil soil room, Tibetan style is kept, meanwhile, still using the original post of traditional Tibetan-style dwelling, wall weight body System;The width of described collar tie beam 8 is more than the thickness of energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel 2, and its depth of section is more than the thickness of slab of roof boarding;Institute The fabricated roofing plate 5 stated is the common flat roof of Tibetan-style dwelling or other meet the roof of Tibetan style;Described lining 3 Adopted for the oriented structure agri-fiber based panel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including corn, highland barley or the potato class stalk that Tibetan area is common, lining 3 With sandwich style sandwich wall, the interior filling insulation material of keel of lining 3, two side seal oriented structure agri-fiber based panels, farming Thing stalk board is connected by the keel of screw and interior wall, and spray coated flame retardant agent;Described Tibetan-style dwelling system also includes the sun Energy hot water heating low-temp radiating system, the circulating hot water pipeline of solar heat water warm low-temp radiating system are located at the interior He of floor 4 The inside of inner wall.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein Form, the exclusion to other embodiment is not to be taken as, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and environment, and can be at this In the text contemplated scope, it is modified by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area.And those skilled in the art are entered Capable change and change does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of assembled anti-knock saves Tibetan-style dwelling system, it is characterised in that:It includes basis(1), energy-saving precast facade Plate(2), fabricated roofing plate(5)With interior floor(4), basis(1)On surrounding around equipped be mutually perpendicular to assembling it is energy-saving Prefabricated outer wall panel(2), the energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel of assembling(2)Top fabricated roofing plate is then installed(5), it is energy-saving pre- Side fascia processed(2)Outer surface on scribble the original slabstone of outer patch and imitate Tibetan-style dwelling exterior coating, energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel(2)Point For side wallboard and front wallboard, multiple common Energy Saving Windows are from left to right arranged at intervals with the wallboard of side(10-1), facade wall Multiple common Energy Saving Windows also are provided with the left of plate(10-1), the centre of front wallboard is provided with multiple energy-saving doors(9), front wallboard Right side is provided with multiple solar panel Ba Su(6), common Energy Saving Windows(10-1)Top be provided with collar tie beam(8), collar tie beam(8)Around energy-saving Prefabricated outer wall panel(2)One week;House Nei Shenei floors(4), interior floor(4)It is interior for light and thin type assembled low-temp radiating building floor Floor(4)With lining(3)Between use timber structure or lightweight steel construction(13).
2. Tibetan-style dwelling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described energy-saving prefabricated outer wall panel(2)Including Agri-fiber based panel(2-3), top bars(2-8), lower floor's reinforcing bar(2-9), skeleton(2-10), upper strata precast concrete wall panel (2-2)With lower floor's precast concrete wall panel(2-4), top bars(2-8)With lower floor's reinforcing bar(2-9)It is separately mounted to skeleton(2- 10)Both sides up and down, upper strata precast concrete wall panel(2-2)It is covered in top bars(2-8)On, lower floor's precast concrete wall panel (2-4)It is covered in lower floor's reinforcing bar(2-9)On, agri-fiber based panel(2-3)Then it is covered in skeleton(2-10)Surrounding side on.
3. Tibetan-style dwelling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described collar tie beam(8)Width be more than it is energy-saving Prefabricated outer wall panel(2)Thickness, its depth of section be more than roof boarding thickness of slab.
A kind of 4. assembled anti-knock energy-conservation Tibetan-style dwelling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described assembling Formula roof boarding(5)For the roof of Tibetan style.
5. Tibetan-style dwelling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described lining(3)For determining for energy-conserving and environment-protective To structure agri-fiber based panel, including corn, highland barley or the potato class stalk that Tibetan area is common, lining(3)Pressed from both sides using sandwich style Layer wall, lining(3)Keel in filling insulation material, two side seal oriented structure agri-fiber based panels, agri-fiber based panel leads to The keel for crossing screw and interior wall connect, and spray coated flame retardant agent.
6. Tibetan-style dwelling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Tibetan-style dwelling system also includes the sun Energy hot water heating low-temp radiating system, the circulating hot water pipeline of solar heat water warm low-temp radiating system are located at interior floor(4) With the inside of inner wall.
CN201720805611.2U 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of assembled anti-knock saves Tibetan-style dwelling system Expired - Fee Related CN207063582U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107143153A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-08 四川农业大学 A kind of assembled anti-knock energy-conservation Tibetan-style dwelling system and its method of construction
CN110512900A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-29 西南科技大学 A kind of assembled green Tibetan's pillbox room and its method of construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107143153A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-08 四川农业大学 A kind of assembled anti-knock energy-conservation Tibetan-style dwelling system and its method of construction
CN110512900A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-29 西南科技大学 A kind of assembled green Tibetan's pillbox room and its method of construction

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Granted publication date: 20180302

Termination date: 20180705