CN207022824U - A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN207022824U CN207022824U CN201720921126.1U CN201720921126U CN207022824U CN 207022824 U CN207022824 U CN 207022824U CN 201720921126 U CN201720921126 U CN 201720921126U CN 207022824 U CN207022824 U CN 207022824U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus, including support, breeding box, multiple sets of light sources and bracket；Described support has multilayer placement space by laminate point；Described breeding box is top opening-box, and a breeding box is set in every layer of placement space；Every group of light source is installed in the top of every layer of breeding box, and illumination is provided to breeding box；Double-layer screen is provided with described breeding box；Described bracket is installed on the lower section of support.The utility model cultivates for vertical multi-layer level, and the light source utilized is adjustable artificial light source, high to the utilization rate of land resource independent of lamp；And it may be provided in closed culture workshop, realize the full manual control to temperature, illumination and water quality, influence to the factor such as salinity, temperature and illumination variation caused by season and weather is small, realize long shoot grape caulerpa whole year cultivates incessantly, ensure the balanced listing of long shoot grape caulerpa, there is preferable economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, is related to a kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus.
Background technology
Long shoot grape caulerpa is a kind of nutritious edible green alga for being subordinate to Chlorophyta Caulerpaceae, using Okinawa as northern line from
So it is grown on the fields such as Pacific Palau, gigue baud archipelago.Because long shoot grape caulerpa shape is sparkling and crystal-clear full like Portugal
Grape, therefore it is referred to as sea grape, because it is rich in algal polysaccharides, collagen and dietary fiber, amino acid composition is balanced and species is neat
Entirely, fat content is relatively low and mostly unrighted acid, minerals and vitamins rich content, eating mouth feel are enriched such as roe
Succulence, there is the title of " green caviar " again.
The nutrition and excellent palatability, market enriched due to long shoot grape caulerpa are quickly increased this algae demand,
Price is high, but because of a large amount of coyotings, factor, the year harvesting amounts such as estuarine environment is deteriorated drastically are reduced.In order to increase resource, 1978 ~
During 1986, people from Okinawa carries out artificial farming in Naha gulf and tests and succeed.In recent years, also there is fragmentary development in China
The successful report of long shoot grape caulerpa artificial farming, but is the continental rise pond culture pattern by lamp, by season and
The influence of the factor such as salinity, temperature and illumination variation is big caused by climate reasons, it is impossible to realizes annual cultivation, and culturing pool is
Continental rise monohierarchy culturing pool, the report that there is no stereoscopic multi-layer level to cultivate are poor to the utilization rate of land resource；On the other hand it is existing to support
It is stationary water, the aquaculture model for periodically adding artificial nutrition salt to grow pattern, and aquaculture cost is high, can not simulate long shoot grape caulerpa
Ocean current flowing and stable nutrition supply under the conditions of natural growing environment, the growth of long shoot grape caulerpa is slow, and culture benefit is not high,
Cultivation scale does not all reach industrialization level much.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides one kind independent of lamp, to land resource
Utilization rate it is high, the full manual control of temperature, illumination and water quality can be achieved, realize the vertical of long shoot grape caulerpa large-scale cultivation
Multilayer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus, including support, breeding box, multiple sets of light sources and bracket；It is described
Support point have multilayer placement space by laminate；Described breeding box is top opening-box, is set in every layer of placement space
One breeding box；Every group of light source is installed in the top of every layer of breeding box, and illumination is provided to breeding box；It is provided with described breeding box
Double-layer screen；Described bracket is installed on the lower section of support.
Above-described breeding box includes box body, some pieces of water fenders and lower liquid pipe；The length of described water fender is less than
The width of box body, breach be present with the side wall of box body, formed the mouth of a river；Described water fender parallel interval is staggered installation of in box body
It is interior, box body is divided into multistage water passage；Lower liquid pipe is provided with afterbody water passage；Described lower liquid pipe, which extends, to be located at
The top of the breeding box of lower floor.
Above-described Double-layer screen is layed in water passage.
Above-described light source includes fixed plate and artificial light source；Described fixed plate is transparent arc；Described
Artificial light source arrangement is installed in fixed plate.
Universal wheel is provided with below above-described bracket；Described universal wheel is symmetrically mounted on the lower surface of bracket.Bracket
It can be driven with joystick or motor.
Braking vane is additionally provided with above-described universal wheel.
Above-described laminate is transparent configuration.
The utility model has the advantage that and had the beneficial effect that：
1st, the utility model cultivates for vertical multi-layer level, and the light source utilized is adjustable artificial light source, independent of nature
Light source is high to the utilization rate of land resource；And it may be provided in closed culture workshop, realize to temperature, illumination and water
The full manual control of matter, the influence to the factor such as salinity, temperature and illumination variation caused by season and weather is small, realizes length
Stem grape caulerpa whole year cultivates incessantly, ensures the balanced listing of long shoot grape caulerpa, has preferable economic benefit.
2nd, the utility model sets parallel interval staggeredly to pacify according to long shoot grape caulerpa natural growing environment in breeding box
Fill and left the baffle plate at the mouth of a river, form water passage, be easy to simulate long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation ocean current flox condition, promote
Enter its growth；The Double-layer screen being provided with every grade of water passage, can be strong and weak according to illumination as long shoot grape caulerpa attachment device
And the growing state of long shoot grape caulerpa, screen position is flexibly adjusted, is easy to quickly and conveniently fix long shoot grape caulerpa seedling
Kind, improve productivity ratio and product quality.
3rd, fixed plate of the present utility model is transparent arc so that the light that the long shoot grape caulerpa in breeding box is subject to
According to more uniform, no dead angle.
4th, the utility model is provided with support, bracket and universal wheel, it is possible to achieve moves integrally and mobile steady, has very strong
Practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of breeding box of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing identifies：
1- supports, 2- light sources, 3- breeding boxes, 4- laminates, liquid pipe under 5-, 6- brackets, 7- universal wheels, 8- braking vanes, 9- teeth
Wheel group, 10- water fenders, 11- Double-layer screens.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described further to the utility model.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus, including support 1, breeding box 3, multiple sets of light sources 2 and bracket 6.
Described support 1 is divided by laminate 4 multilayer placement space.Described breeding box 3 is top opening-box, every layer of placement space
One breeding box 3 of interior setting；Every group of light source 2 is installed in the top of every layer of breeding box 3, and illumination is provided to breeding box 3.Described support
Frame 6 is installed on the lower section of support 1.
Described breeding box 3 includes box body, some pieces of water fenders 10 and lower liquid pipe 5.The length of described water fender 10 is small
In the width of box body, breach be present with the side wall of box body, formed the mouth of a river.The described parallel interval of water fender 10 is staggered installation of
In box body, box body is divided into multistage water passage；Lower liquid pipe 5 is provided with afterbody water passage；Described lower liquid pipe 5 is stretched
To the top of the breeding box 3 positioned at lower floor.Double-layer screen 11 is provided with described breeding box 3, Double-layer screen 11 was layed in water
In passage.
In use, using Double-layer screen 11 as the attachment device of long shoot grape caulerpa, it is layed in water passage, water fender
10 divide breeding box 3 for multistage water passage, are easy to simulation to form long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation ocean current flox condition, upper strata cultivation
In the breeding box 3 that the flowing water of box 3 can flow into next layer along lower liquid pipe 5, every layer of top of breeding box 3 is equipped with light source, can be real
Existing artificial regulatory.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus, including support 1, breeding box 3, multiple sets of light sources 2 and bracket 6.
Described support 1 is divided by laminate 4 multilayer placement space.Laminate 4 is transparent configuration.Described breeding box 3 is that top is open
It is box-like, a breeding box 3 is set in every layer of placement space；Every group of light source 2 is installed in the top of every layer of breeding box 3, to breeding box 3
Illumination is provided.Described light source 2 includes fixed plate and LED；Described fixed plate is transparent arc；Described LED
Arrangement is installed in fixed plate.
Described breeding box 3 includes box body, some pieces of water fenders 10 and lower liquid pipe 5.The length of described water fender 10 is small
In the width of box body, breach be present with the side wall of box body, formed the mouth of a river.The described parallel interval of water fender 10 is staggered installation of
In box body, box body is divided into multistage water passage；Lower liquid pipe 5 is provided with afterbody water passage；Described lower liquid pipe 5 is stretched
To the top of the breeding box 3 positioned at lower floor.Double-layer screen 11 is provided with described breeding box 3, Double-layer screen 11 was layed in water
In passage.
Described bracket 6 is installed on the lower section of support 1.The lower section of bracket 6 is provided with universal wheel 7；Described universal wheel 7 is symmetrically pacified
Mounted in the lower surface of bracket 6.Braking vane 8 is additionally provided with universal wheel 7.
In use, using Double-layer screen 11 as the attachment device of long shoot grape caulerpa, it is layed in water passage, water fender
10 divide breeding box 3 for multistage water passage, are easy to simulation to form long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation ocean current flox condition, upper strata cultivation
In the breeding box 3 that the flowing water of box 3 can flow into next layer along lower liquid pipe 5, every layer of top of breeding box 3 is equipped with light source, can be real
Existing artificial regulatory；Under the drive of bracket 6 and universal wheel 7, support 1 integrally can be moved smoothly.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus, including support 1, breeding box 3, multiple sets of light sources 2 and bracket 6.
Described support 1 is divided by laminate 4 multilayer placement space.Laminate 4 is transparent configuration.Described breeding box 3 is that top is open
It is box-like, a breeding box 3 is set in every layer of placement space；Every group of light source 2 is installed in the top of every layer of breeding box 3, to breeding box 3
Illumination is provided.Described light source 2 includes fixed plate and incandescent lamp；Described fixed plate is transparent arc；Described white heat
Lamp bank row are installed in fixed plate.
Described breeding box 3 includes box body, some pieces of water fenders 10 and lower liquid pipe 5.The length of described water fender 10 is small
In the width of box body, breach be present with the side wall of box body, formed the mouth of a river.The described parallel interval of water fender 10 is staggered installation of
In box body, box body is divided into multistage water passage；Lower liquid pipe 5 is provided with afterbody water passage；Described lower liquid pipe 5 is stretched
To the top of the breeding box 3 positioned at lower floor.Double-layer screen 11 is provided with described breeding box 3, Double-layer screen 11 was layed in water
In passage.
Described bracket 6 is installed on the lower section of support 1.The lower section of bracket 6 is provided with universal wheel 7；Described universal wheel 7 is symmetrically pacified
Mounted in the lower surface of bracket 6.Braking vane 8 is additionally provided with universal wheel 7.A pair of universal wheels positioned at the rear end of bracket 6 are driving wheel, separately
Outer a pair are driven pulley.Gear train 9 is additionally provided with described bracket 6；Transmission mechanism and drive of the described gear train 6 by routine
Driving wheel connects, and driving wheel can be driven to move；Described gear train 9 can be driven by rocking bar, can also be driven by motor
It is dynamic.
The working method of the embodiment is same as Example 2.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including support（1）, breeding box（3）, it is multigroup Light source（2）And bracket（6）；Described support（1）Pass through laminate（4）Dividing has multilayer placement space；Described breeding box（3）To be upper Square opening-box, every layer of placement space is interior to set a breeding box（3）；Every group of light source（2）It is installed in every layer of breeding box（3）It is upper Side, to breeding box（3）Illumination is provided；Described breeding box（3）It is interior to be provided with Double-layer screen（11）；Described bracket（6）It is installed on Support（1）Lower section.
- A kind of 2. vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described supports Grow box（3）Including box body, some pieces of water fenders（10）With liquid pipe under overflow-type（5）；Described water fender（10）Length be less than The width of box body, breach be present with the side wall of box body, formed the mouth of a river；Described water fender（10）Parallel interval is staggered installation of In box body, box body is divided into multistage water passage；Liquid pipe under overflow-type is provided with afterbody water passage（5）；Described Lower liquid pipe（5）Extend the breeding box positioned at lower floor（3）Top.
- A kind of 3. vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described is double Layer screen cloth（11）It is layed in water passage.
- A kind of 4. vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described light Source（2）Including fixed plate and artificial light source；Described artificial light source arrangement is installed in fixed plate.
- A kind of 5. vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described support Frame（6）Lower section is provided with universal wheel（7）；Described universal wheel（7）It is symmetrically mounted on bracket（6）Lower surface.
- A kind of 6. vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described ten thousand To wheel（7）On be additionally provided with braking vane（8）.
- A kind of 7. vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described layer Plate（4）For transparent configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720921126.1U CN207022824U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720921126.1U CN207022824U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207022824U true CN207022824U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720921126.1U Active CN207022824U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107432242A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-05 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | The vertical multi-layer cultivation apparatus and its cultural method of a kind of long shoot grape caulerpa |
-
2017
- 2017-07-27 CN CN201720921126.1U patent/CN207022824U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107432242A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-05 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | The vertical multi-layer cultivation apparatus and its cultural method of a kind of long shoot grape caulerpa |
| WO2019019663A1 (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2019-01-31 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | Vertical multi-layer cultivation device and cultivation method for caulerpa lentillifera |
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