CN207009378U - A kind of gear machining apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of gear machining apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN207009378U CN207009378U CN201721021791.1U CN201721021791U CN207009378U CN 207009378 U CN207009378 U CN 207009378U CN 201721021791 U CN201721021791 U CN 201721021791U CN 207009378 U CN207009378 U CN 207009378U
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- cylinder
- sleeving
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
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- 101100293261 Mus musculus Naa15 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to the process equipment of universal intelligent breaker accessory, more particularly to a kind of gear machining apparatus.A kind of gear machining apparatus, including frame, and the rotating disk mechanism being arranged in frame, and feed mechanism, punch mechanism, fitting pin machine structure, sleeving and riveting mechanism, steel ball burnishing-in mechanism and the cutting agency circumferentially set gradually along the rotating disk mechanism；The gear machining apparatus can automate to workpiece carries out feeding, punching, dress pin, sleeving and riveting, steel ball burnishing-in and blanking procedure successively, lifts processing efficiency and product quality, liberates the productive forces.
Description
Technical field
The process equipment of universal intelligent breaker accessory is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of Gear Processing is set
It is standby.
Background technology
Omnipotent breaker is also known as frame-type circuit breaker, be one kind can turn on, carry and disjunction normal circuit under the conditions of
Electric current, the mechanical switch electrical equipment of certain time and breaking current can be also connected, carried under defined improper circuit condition.
Existing Universal circuit breaker operating mechanism is generally comprised with motor energy storage device structure：Motor, mechanical reduction gear, energy storage are situated between
Matter（Spring）, backstop（Switch-on latching）And microswitch etc..Motor provides power, and rotating speed is reduced by mechanical reduction gear,
Moment of torsion is improved, by energy-accumulating medium（Spring）Stretching, compression or rotation energy storage, when stored energy mechanism goes to stop dog position soon, fine motion
Switch motion, current of electric are cut off, and stored energy mechanism is eventually stopped on stop dog position, and stored energy mechanism power output acts on backstop
（Switch-on latching）On.
Gear in above-mentioned omnipotent breaker includes the denticle of outer ring and the ring body of inner ring, passes through between ring body and denticle
Axle is switched through in bearing pin clamping, ring body center provided with shaft hole sleeve.Said gear is directed to, currently used is all artificial perforate, dress
Pin and pressure-riveting process make bearing pin by ring body and denticle clamping, and simultaneously by being manually polished polishing to axis hole.Therefore, the tooth
It is relatively low to take turns existing processing efficiency, and product quality is not high, is badly in need of introducing Mechanized Processing to change above-mentioned present situation.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gear machining apparatus, the Gear Processing
Equipment can automate to workpiece carries out feeding, punching, dress pin, sleeving and riveting, steel ball burnishing-in and blanking procedure successively, lifts processing efficiency
And product quality, liberate the productive forces.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical scheme：
A kind of gear machining apparatus, including frame, and the rotating disk mechanism being arranged in frame, and along the disk machine
Feed mechanism, punch mechanism, fitting pin machine structure, sleeving and riveting mechanism, steel ball burnishing-in mechanism and the cutting agency that structure is circumferentially set gradually；Institute
The rotating disk that rotating disk mechanism includes being positioned at by rotating shaft on frame upper end face is stated, and it is circumferentially disposed along the disk body edge of rotating disk
Clamp assembly, and the machine control valve module of the control clamp assembly；The machine control valve module is in clamp assembly upstream, machine control
Valve module includes machine control valve body, and the frizzen being movably arranged on machine control valve body；The outer end of frizzen, which is crossed, to be turned
Plate edge, and the outer end of frizzen is provided with roller；Driving lever frame is further fixed in frame by the rotating disk, driving lever frame includes
The driving lever wall coordinated with disk edge radian, and the driving lever seat for being fixed on the driving lever wall in frame, driving lever wall warp
Cross cutting agency and feed mechanism；
The feed mechanism includes loading assemblies and clamps take-off assembly, and loading assemblies include material loading platform, and pass through
Rotating shaft is positioned at multiple sprockets on material loading platform, and the carrier chain positioned by multiple sprockets, and drives described defeated
Send the feeding motor of chain cycle operation；The chain upper surface of the carrier chain is provided with pendulum material seat, and pendulum expects protruding upward in the middle part of seat set
There is pendulum material center bar；The take-off assembly that clamps includes feeding pair, and the crawl pair being arranged in feeding pair；The crawl is secondary
Including pedestal, and the horizontal slide rail being fixed on pedestal is arranged on the horizontal slide rail with crawl cylinder, and slide in opposition
Two crawl arms, and be arranged on crawl cylinder output end on control panel；The straight court of outbound course of the crawl cylinder
It is lower and perpendicular with the orbital direction of the horizontal slide rail, two lines chute is offered on the plate body of control panel, two lines
Chute opposite tilt is set, the spacing being smaller than between bottom between two lines chute upper end；Described two are grabbed
Take arm to be connected on two lines chute, crawl mouth is formed between two crawl arms；
The punch mechanism includes punching frame, and the servo lifting being arranged on punching frame is secondary, and is arranged on servo
Punching assembly in lifting pair；The servo lifting is secondary to include the longitudinally disposed servo slide rail of orbital direction, and slides and set
Hoistable platform on servo slide rail, and the servomotor that the driving hoistable platform vertically moves；The punching assembly bag
Punching motor is included, and the drill bit being arranged on punching motor output end；
The fitting pin machine structure includes dress pin frame, and is arranged on the feeding tube filled on pin frame, send pin secondary and write off secondary；It is described
Writing off pair includes writing off cylinder, and is arranged on the abatement pin write off in cylinder output end；Write off and connected on the output shaft of cylinder
There is red needle fixed seat, dress pin frame is provided with the guide sleeve of constraint red needle fixed seat moving direction, and abatement pin is fixed on red needle and fixed
On seat；It is described to send pin is secondary to include sending pin rail road, and be slidably arranged in give and give pin flitch on pin rail road, and given described in driving
Pin cylinder is sent in pin flitch movement；The output end of the feeding tube down, send the driving of pin cylinder to send pin flitch sending pin cylinder defeated
Go out end and write off round feeding between secondary outbound course；
The sleeving and riveting mechanism includes sleeving and riveting frame, and the sleeving and riveting pair being arranged on sleeving and riveting frame；Sleeving and riveting pair, which includes, to be fixed on
The sleeving and riveting slide rail of sleeving and riveting frame, and the sleeving and riveting sliding block being slidably arranged on sleeving and riveting slide rail, and output shaft end are connected to sleeving and riveting
Sleeving and riveting cylinder on sliding block, and the sleeving and riveting pin being fixed on sleeving and riveting sliding block；
The steel ball burnishing-in mechanism includes burnishing-in frame, and the punching press pair and steel ball recirculation assembly being arranged on burnishing-in frame；
The steel ball recirculation assembly includes steel ball feeding and accepts pair, steel ball feeding passage, steel ball recovery approach and steel ball transfer pair；Steel ball
Feeding accepts the secondary steel ball feeding cylinder for including being fixed on burnishing-in frame, and is arranged on steel ball feeding cylinder outbound course
Pearl part is sent, and the steel ball stock body being undertaken in steel ball feeding channel end portion；It is described to send the also linkage of pearl part lower section to set
Pearl pipe is connect, send pearl part to accept steel ball below steel ball stock body, and be delivered to steel ball under the driving of steel ball feeding cylinder
The secondary lower section of punching press；The top of the steel ball recovery approach, which is undertaken on, meets the going out below the hole of bead of pearl pipe, and the steel ball transfer pair is used for
Steel ball is transferred in steel ball feeding passage top portion by the terminal part of steel ball recovery approach.
Preferably, the secondary punching press slide rail for including being fixed on burnishing-in frame of the punching press, and it is slidably arranged in punching sliding
Punching slider on rail, and output shaft end are connected to the stamping cylinder on Punching slider, and are fixed on Punching slider
Punching needle.
Preferably, described send pearl part above to send pearl guide plate including sending pearl guide plate to send pearl guide plate with on stacking successively
Be provided with first hole of bead, under send pearl guide plate to be provided with second hole of bead；In stamping station, first hole of bead of pearl guide plate is above sent with
Second hole of bead of pearl guide plate is sent to align；And in the operating path before stamping station, first hole of bead of pearl guide plate is above sent with
Second hole of bead of pearl guide plate is sent to be staggered.
Preferably, the hole of bead that connects connect on pearl pipe send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate to align with all the time, pearl pipe is connect
Set diagonally downward by connecing the hole of bead to going out the hole of bead.
Preferably, the terminal part of steel ball recovery approach is provided with blocking component, blocking component includes plugging plate, and drives
The spring of dynamic plugging plate movement；For steel ball transfer pair in the terminal part of steel ball recovery approach, extrusion spring makes plugging plate not close
Steel ball recovery approach.
Preferably, the steel ball transfer is secondary to include transfer frame, and the transfer cylinder being arranged on transfer frame, Yi Jishe
Put the steel ball catching robot on transfer cylinder output shaft；Shift cylinder and drive steel ball catching robot in steel ball recovery approach
Come and gone between terminal part and steel ball feeding passage top portion.
Preferably, the clamp assembly includes the bumper post being fixed on rotating disk lower surface, rotating disk upper surface is fixed on
On clamping fixture seat, and the rolling clamp cylinder being fixed on clamping fixture seat, and the fixture being connected on rolling clamp cylinder output shaft
Arm；It is equipped with frame upper end face on the punch mechanism, fitting pin machine structure, sleeving and riveting mechanism and gear machining apparatus outbound course
Supporting cam wheel, supporting cam wheel are used to support the bumper post, and bumper post includes guide pin bushing, and the buffering elastic being set on guide pin bushing
Spring.
Preferably, the feeding is secondary to include feeding bottom plate, and pass through track restrained the grabbing on feeding bottom plate of optical axis
Take Submount, and the feeding cylinder of the driving crawl Submount movement；The crawl pair is fixed on the secondary installation of crawl
On seat.
Preferably, the drill bit side of the punching assembly is provided with enclosing connects negative pressure device with bits cylinder is received.
The utility model uses above-mentioned technical proposal, and the technical scheme is related to a kind of gear machining apparatus, the Gear Processing
Equipment can automate to workpiece carries out feeding, punching, dress pin, sleeving and riveting, steel ball burnishing-in and blanking procedure successively, lifts processing efficiency
And product quality, liberate the productive forces.Specific above-mentioned gear machining apparatus operation whole process is as follows：Manually workpiece is placed on
Expect in mechanism, feed mechanism will be fixed in the clamp assembly of Workpiece transfer to rotating disk, and workpiece is entered by punch mechanism successively
Row punching, fitting pin machine structure enter luggage pin to workpiece punching position, and sleeving and riveting mechanism carries out sleeving and riveting, steel ball burnishing-in machine to the bearing pin of loading
Structure carries out extruding polishing for the central shaft hole of workpiece, and blanking is carried out by cutting agency after above-mentioned steps, completes workpiece and adds
Work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of gear machining apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of rotating disk mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the top surface structure schematic diagram of rotating disk mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clamp assembly.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of loading assemblies.
Fig. 6 is to clamp the feeding auxiliary structure schematic diagram in take-off assembly.
Fig. 7 is to clamp the crawl auxiliary structure schematic diagram in take-off assembly.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of punch mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of fitting pin machine structure.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of sleeving and riveting mechanism.
Figure 11 is the antero-lateral perspective structural representation of steel ball burnishing-in mechanism.
Figure 12 is the rear perspective structural representation of steel ball burnishing-in mechanism.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of gear machining apparatus as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 12, including frame 1, and the rotating disk mechanism being arranged in frame 1
2, and feed mechanism 3, punch mechanism 4, fitting pin machine structure 5, sleeving and riveting mechanism 6, the steel circumferentially set gradually along the rotating disk mechanism 2
Pearl burnishing-in mechanism 7 and cutting agency 8.The rotating disk mechanism 2 includes the rotating disk 21 being positioned at by rotating shaft on the upper surface of frame 1,
And along the circumferentially disposed clamp assembly 22 in the disk body edge of rotating disk 21, and control the machine control valve module of the clamp assembly 22
23, machine control valve module 23 and clamp assembly 22 have multigroup.The clamp assembly 22 includes being fixed on slow on the lower surface of rotating disk 21
Post is rushed, and the clamping fixture seat 222 being fixed on the upper surface of rotating disk 21, and the rolling clamp cylinder being fixed on clamping fixture seat 222
223, and the clip arm 224 being connected on the output shaft of rolling clamp cylinder 223.Clamp and feeding process in, clip arm 224 from
Can be by gear press mounting to be processed on clamping fixture seat 222 by end；In feeding and blanking process, rolling clamp cylinder 223 drives folder
Have the lifting of arm 224 and rotation, work gear to be added is not fixed and transferable.The punch mechanism 4, fitting pin machine structure 5, sleeving and riveting machine
Supporting cam wheel 11 is equipped with the upper surface of frame 1 on structure 6 and the outbound course of steel ball burnishing-in mechanism 7, supporting cam wheel 11 is used for branch
The bumper post is supportted, bumper post includes guide pin bushing 225, and the buffer spring 226 being set on guide pin bushing 225.During each mechanism work,
Rotating disk 21 is driven on clamp assembly 22 to the outbound course of the mechanism, and bumper post lower end is against on supporting cam wheel 11, bumper post pair
Rotating disk 21 and clamp assembly 22 thereon form support；Mechanism works（As drilled, wearing pin, riveting pin and burnishing-in）When, it is convex by supporting
Wheel 11 and bumper post stress, rotating disk 21 do not stress at axle center, and such rotating disk 21 would not damage.
The machine control valve module 23 is in the upstream of clamp assembly 22, and upstream is defined by the direction of rotation of rotating disk 21；Machine control
Valve module 23 includes machine control valve body 231, and the frizzen 232 being movably arranged on machine control valve body 231；Frizzen 232
Outer end cross the edge of rotating disk 21, and the outer end of frizzen 232 is provided with roller 233.In the frame 1 on the side of rotating disk 21
It is further fixed on driving lever frame, driving lever frame includes the driving lever wall 24 coordinated with the edge radian of rotating disk 21, and for by the driving lever wall
24 are fixed on the driving lever seat 25 in frame 1, and driving lever wall 24 passes through cutting agency 8 and feed mechanism 3.In the rotation process of rotating disk 21,
The frizzen 232 of machine control valve body 231 can pass through driving lever wall 24, and the roller of the outer end of frizzen 232 can connect with driving lever wall 24
Touch, frizzen 232 is oppressed, and this opportunity control valve body 231 controls the rolling clamp cylinder 223 in clamp assembly 22, makes fixture group
Part 22 is in open mode, is easy to feeding and blanking.
The feed mechanism 3 includes loading assemblies 31 and clamps take-off assembly, and loading assemblies 31 include material loading platform 311,
And multiple sprockets 312 on material loading platform 311 are positioned at by rotating shaft, and the conveying positioned by multiple sprockets 312
Chain 313, and the feeding motor 314 of the driving cycle operation of carrier chain 313.The chain upper surface of the carrier chain 313 is set
There is pendulum material seat 315,315 middle parts of pendulum material seat are protruding upward to be provided with pendulum material center bar 316.During feeding, workpiece is placed on pendulum material seat 315
On, pendulum material center bar 316 is located in the central shaft hole of workpiece, places workpiece loose or dislocation.The take-off assembly that clamps includes
Feeding pair 32, and the crawl pair 33 being arranged in feeding pair 32.Specifically, the feeding pair 32 includes feeding bottom plate 321, with
And the crawl Submount 323 constrained in by optical axis track 322 on feeding bottom plate 321, and the secondary installation of the driving crawl
The feeding cylinder 324 of the movement of seat 323.The crawl pair 33 is fixed on crawl Submount 323, and crawl pair 33 includes pedestal
331, and the horizontal slide rail 332 being fixed on pedestal 331 and crawl cylinder 333, and slide in opposition be arranged on level cunning
A pair of crawl arms 334 on rail 332（I.e. two）, and the control panel 335 being arranged in the crawl output end of cylinder 333.It is described
It is straight down and perpendicular with the orbital direction of the horizontal slide rail 332 to capture the outbound course of cylinder 333, control panel 335
Offer two lines chute on plate body, two lines chute opposite tilt is set, between two lines chute upper end between
Away from less than the spacing between bottom.Two crawl arms 334 are connected on two lines chute, two crawl arms
Crawl mouth 337 is formed between 334.When crawl cylinder 333 drives the control panel 335 to vertically move, crawl arm 334 is in level
Slided on slide rail 332, two crawl arms 334 relatively move, and realize grabbing workpiece or release workpiece.Cooperateed with coordinating feeding pair 32
Work, the workpiece handling between two stations of equipment can be achieved, you can realize feeding or blanking.
The cutting agency 8 includes blanking track 81 and clamps take-off assembly, and it is as in feed mechanism 3 to clamp take-off assembly
That records clamps take-off assembly, therefore does not do tired state herein.During blanking, the feeding pair 32 clamped in take-off assembly drives crawl secondary
33 movements, for crawl pair 33 by capturing the workpiece of machined completion in discharge station, feeding pair 32 is transported to blanking track 81
Top, then the release workpiece of crawl pair 33, the blanking of workpiece is realized by above-mentioned cooperation.
The punch mechanism 4 includes punching frame 41, and the servo lifting being arranged on punching frame 41 is secondary, and is arranged on
Punching assembly in servo lifting pair.The servo lifting is secondary to include the longitudinally disposed servo slide rail 42 of orbital direction, and sliding
The dynamic hoistable platform 43 being arranged on servo slide rail 42, and the servomotor 44 that the driving hoistable platform 43 vertically moves,
Specific servomotor 44 can drive hoistable platform 43 by screw rod transmission.The punching assembly includes punching motor 45, Yi Jishe
Put the drill bit 46 in the output end of punching motor 45.Drill bit side is provided with enclosing 47, to prevent iron filings caused by punch process
Splash；And negative pressure device is connected provided with bits cylinder 48 is received, iron filings are collected by negative pressure.When the mechanism is run, servomotor 44 drives
Hoistable platform 43 and punching assembly thereon are descending, and the punching motor 45 in punching assembly drives drill bit turn hole on workpiece, receive
Consider cylinder 48 to be worth doing and collect iron filings.
The fitting pin machine structure 5 includes dress pin frame 51, and is arranged on the feeding tube 52 filled on pin frame 51, send pin secondary and write off
It is secondary.The pair that writes off includes writing off cylinder 53, and is arranged on the abatement pin 54 write off in the output end of cylinder 53；Specifically,
Write off and red needle fixed seat 55 is connected with the output shaft of cylinder 53, dress pin frame 51 is provided with the moving direction of constraint red needle fixed seat 55
Guide sleeve 56, write off pin 54 be fixed in red needle fixed seat 55.It is described to send pin is secondary to include sending pin rail road 57, and slide and set
Pin flitch 58 is sent on pin rail road 57 is sent, and send what pin flitch 58 moved to send pin cylinder 59 described in driving.The feeding tube
52 output end down, send pin cylinder 59 drive send pin flitch 58 send the output end of pin cylinder 59 and write off secondary outbound course it
Between come and go feeding.When the mechanism is run, send the bearing pin in pin adjutant feeding tube 52 to be delivered to and write off the lower section of pin 54, write off cylinder 53
It is about to bearing pin under drive abatement pin 54 to be fitted into the hole of workpiece（The hole is obtained by punch mechanism 4 to work pieces process）.
The sleeving and riveting mechanism 6 includes sleeving and riveting frame 61, and the sleeving and riveting pair being arranged on sleeving and riveting frame 61.Specifically, sleeving and riveting
Pair includes the sleeving and riveting slide rail 62 for being fixed on sleeving and riveting frame 61, and the sleeving and riveting sliding block 63 being slidably arranged on sleeving and riveting slide rail 62, with
And output shaft end is connected to the sleeving and riveting cylinder 64 on sleeving and riveting sliding block 63, and the sleeving and riveting pin 65 being fixed on sleeving and riveting sliding block 63.
When the mechanism is run, the drive sleeving and riveting pin 65 of sleeving and riveting cylinder 64 is descending, and sleeving and riveting pin 65 puts carry out punching press for the dress pins position of workpiece, makes
Bearing pin is deformed so as to ensure that bearing pin will not fall off.
The steel ball burnishing-in mechanism 7 includes burnishing-in frame 71, and the punching press being arranged on burnishing-in frame 71 is secondary and steel ball circulates
Component.The secondary punching press slide rail 721 for including being fixed on burnishing-in frame 71 of the punching press, and be slidably arranged on punching press slide rail 721
Punching slider 722, and output shaft end is connected to the stamping cylinder 723 on Punching slider 722, and is fixed on punching sliding
Punching needle 724 on block 722.The steel ball recirculation assembly includes steel ball feeding and accepts pair, the recovery of steel ball feeding passage 73, steel ball
Passage 74 and steel ball transfer are secondary.Wherein, steel ball feeding accepts the secondary steel ball feeding cylinder 751 for including being fixed on burnishing-in frame 71,
And be arranged on the outbound course of steel ball feeding cylinder 751 and give pearl part, and it is undertaken on the terminal part of steel ball feeding passage 73
On steel ball stock body 752.It is described to send pearl part to accept steel ball below steel ball stock body 752, and in steel ball feeding cylinder 751
Steel ball is delivered to the lower section of punching needle 724 under driving.Specifically, pearl part is sent including sending pearl guide plate 753 on stacking successively with
Send pearl guide plate 754, above send pearl guide plate 753 to be provided with first hole of bead, under send pearl guide plate 754 to be provided with second hole of bead；In presser
During position, first hole of bead of pearl guide plate 753 is above sent to send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate 754 to align with；And before stamping station
In operating path, above send first hole of bead of pearl guide plate 753 to send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate 754 to be staggered with, second hole of bead compared with
First hole of bead preferentially reaches stamping station.It is described to send also linkage below pearl part provided with pearl pipe 755 is connect, to connect pearl pipe 755 and send pearl
Part be each attached to it is same send on pearl prismatic pair, so realize synchronous interaction, connect and meet hole of bead 755a all the time with on pearl pipe 755
Send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate 754 to align, connect pearl pipe 755 and set diagonally downward by meeting hole of bead 755a to hole of bead 755b is gone out.Institute
The top for stating steel ball recovery approach 74 is undertaken on and meets the going out below the hole of bead of pearl pipe 755, is set on the terminal part of steel ball recovery approach 74
There is blocking component, blocking component includes plugging plate 76, and the spring that driving plugging plate 76 moves.The steel ball transfer pair is used for
Steel ball is transferred in the top portion of steel ball feeding passage 73 by the terminal part of steel ball recovery approach 74, steel ball transfer is secondary to return in steel ball
Receive passage 74 terminal part when can extrusion spring make the not re-closed steel ball recovery approach 74 of plugging plate 76.The steel ball transfer is secondary
Including shifting frame 771, and the transfer cylinder 772 being arranged on transfer frame 771, and it is arranged on the transfer output shaft of cylinder 772
On steel ball catching robot 775；Shift cylinder 772 and drive steel ball catching robot 775 in the terminal part of steel ball recovery approach 74
Come and gone between the top portion of steel ball feeding passage 73.When the mechanism is run, pearl part is sent first to accept steel on steel ball stock body 752
Pearl, because first hole of bead for above sending pearl guide plate 753 send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate 754 to be staggered with, steel ball in feeding process
In first hole of bead and bottom send pearl guide plate 754 to prop up by under, does not fall out；When reaching stamping station, pearl guide plate is above sent
753 first hole of bead send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate 754 to align with, and steel ball drops to through first hole of bead and second hole of bead
On the central shaft hole of workpiece；Then, stamping cylinder 723 drives punching needle 724 to push, and steel ball is squeezed in the presence of punching needle 724
The central shaft hole through workpiece is pressed, extruding polishing is carried out to the central shaft hole interior sidewall surface of workpiece, then falls into and connects pearl pipe 755
Connect in the hole of bead；Steel ball is blocked through connecing pearl pipe 755 in the end of steel ball recovery approach 74 by blocking component, steel ball catching robot
775 at the end of steel ball recovery approach 74, and blocking component is opened, and steel ball enters in steel ball catching robot 775；Shift cylinder
772 driving steel ball catching robots 775 carry steel ball to discharging in the top portion of steel ball feeding passage 73, and steel ball is by steel ball
Material passage 73, which is fallen into steel ball stock body 752, enters next circulation.
Said gear process equipment operation whole process is as follows：Manually workpiece is placed on feed mechanism 3, feed mechanism
3 will be fixed in the clamp assembly 22 of Workpiece transfer to rotating disk 21, and workpiece is punched out by punch mechanism 4 successively, dress pin
Mechanism 5 enters luggage pin to workpiece punching position, and sleeving and riveting mechanism 6 carries out sleeving and riveting to the bearing pin of loading, and steel ball burnishing-in mechanism 7 is for work
The central shaft hole of part carries out extruding polishing, and blanking is carried out by cutting agency 8 after above-mentioned steps, completes work pieces process.It is above-mentioned
In step, rotating disk 21, clamp assembly 22, feed mechanism 3, fitting pin machine structure 5, sleeving and riveting mechanism 6, steel ball burnishing-in mechanism 7 and blanking machine
The execution step of 8 each mechanism of structure does not make tired state referring to the mechanical description of above-mentioned each mechanism.In whole mechanism, rotating disk 21 passes through
Stepper motor driving rotation, controls the rotational steps of rotating disk 21 by inductor, that is, ensures between workpiece and each organisation of working
Position alignment degree.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of gear machining apparatus, including frame, and the rotating disk mechanism being arranged in frame, and along the rotating disk mechanism
Feed mechanism, punch mechanism, fitting pin machine structure, sleeving and riveting mechanism, steel ball burnishing-in mechanism and the cutting agency circumferentially set gradually；It is described
Rotating disk mechanism includes being positioned at rotating disk on frame upper end face by rotating shaft, and along the circumferentially disposed folder in the disk body edge of rotating disk
Have component, and the machine control valve module of the control clamp assembly；The machine control valve module is in clamp assembly upstream, machine control valve
Component includes machine control valve body, and the frizzen being movably arranged on machine control valve body；Cross rotating disk in the outer end of frizzen
Edge, and the outer end of frizzen is provided with roller；Be further fixed on driving lever frame in frame by the rotating disk, driving lever frame include with
The driving lever wall that disk edge radian coordinates, and the driving lever seat for being fixed on the driving lever wall in frame, driving lever wall pass through
Cutting agency and feed mechanism；
The feed mechanism includes loading assemblies and clamps take-off assembly, and loading assemblies include material loading platform, and pass through rotating shaft
The multiple sprockets being positioned on material loading platform, and the carrier chain positioned by multiple sprockets, and the driving carrier chain
The feeding motor of cycle operation；The chain upper surface of the carrier chain is provided with pendulum and expects seat, and pendulum expects that protruding upward be provided with is put in the middle part of seat
Expect center bar；The take-off assembly that clamps includes feeding pair, and the crawl pair being arranged in feeding pair；The crawl pair includes
Pedestal, and the horizontal slide rail being fixed on pedestal and crawl cylinder, and slide in opposition be arranged on the horizontal slide rail two
Crawl arm, and the control panel being arranged in crawl cylinder output end；It is described crawl cylinder outbound course it is straight down and
It is perpendicular with the orbital direction of the horizontal slide rail, two lines chute, two lines chute are offered on the plate body of control panel
Opposite tilt is set, the spacing being smaller than between bottom between two lines chute upper end；Two crawl arms
It is connected on two lines chute, crawl mouth is formed between two crawl arms；
The punch mechanism includes punching frame, and the servo lifting being arranged on punching frame is secondary, and is arranged on servo lifting
Punching assembly in pair；The servo lifting is secondary to include the longitudinally disposed servo slide rail of orbital direction, and is slidably arranged in and watches
Take the hoistable platform on slide rail, and the servomotor that the driving hoistable platform vertically moves；The punching assembly includes punching
Hole motor, and the drill bit being arranged on punching motor output end；
The fitting pin machine structure includes dress pin frame, and is arranged on the feeding tube filled on pin frame, send pin secondary and write off secondary；The abatement
Pair includes writing off cylinder, and is arranged on the abatement pin write off in cylinder output end；Write off and be connected with punching on the output shaft of cylinder
Pin fixed seat, dress pin frame are provided with the guide sleeve of constraint red needle fixed seat moving direction, write off pin and be fixed in red needle fixed seat；
It is described to send pin is secondary to include sending pin rail road, and be slidably arranged in give and give pin flitch on pin rail road, and send pin material described in driving
Pin cylinder is sent in plate movement；The output end of the feeding tube down, send the driving of pin cylinder to send pin flitch sending pin cylinder output end
And write off round feeding between secondary outbound course；
The sleeving and riveting mechanism includes sleeving and riveting frame, and the sleeving and riveting pair being arranged on sleeving and riveting frame；Sleeving and riveting pair, which includes, is fixed on sleeving and riveting
The sleeving and riveting slide rail of frame, and the sleeving and riveting sliding block being slidably arranged on sleeving and riveting slide rail, and output shaft end are connected to sleeving and riveting sliding block
On sleeving and riveting cylinder, and the sleeving and riveting pin being fixed on sleeving and riveting sliding block；
The steel ball burnishing-in mechanism includes burnishing-in frame, and the punching press pair and steel ball recirculation assembly being arranged on burnishing-in frame；It is described
Steel ball recirculation assembly includes steel ball feeding and accepts pair, steel ball feeding passage, steel ball recovery approach and steel ball transfer pair；Steel ball feeding
The secondary steel ball feeding cylinder for including being fixed on burnishing-in frame is accepted, and is arranged on steel ball feeding cylinder outbound course and send pearl
Part, and the steel ball stock body being undertaken in steel ball feeding channel end portion；It is described to send below pearl part also linkage to be provided with to connect
Pearl pipe, send pearl part to accept steel ball below steel ball stock body, and steel ball is delivered to punching press under the driving of steel ball feeding cylinder
Secondary lower section；The top of the steel ball recovery approach, which is undertaken on, meets the going out below the hole of bead of pearl pipe, and the steel ball transfer is secondary to be used for steel
Pearl is transferred in steel ball feeding passage top portion by the terminal part of steel ball recovery approach.
A kind of 2. gear machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The punching press is secondary to be included being fixed on burnishing-in
Punching press slide rail on frame, and the Punching slider being slidably arranged on punching press slide rail, and output shaft end are connected to punching sliding
Stamping cylinder on block, and the punching needle being fixed on Punching slider.
A kind of 3. gear machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to send pearl part to include stacking successively
On send pearl guide plate and under send pearl guide plate, above send pearl guide plate to be provided with first hole of bead, under send pearl guide plate to be provided with second hole of bead；
During stamping station, first hole of bead of pearl guide plate is above sent to send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate to align with；And before stamping station
In operating path, first hole of bead of pearl guide plate is above sent to send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate to be staggered with.
A kind of 4. gear machining apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described connect connects the hole of bead all the time on pearl pipe
Send second hole of bead of pearl guide plate to align with, connect pearl pipe and set diagonally downward by connecing the hole of bead to going out the hole of bead.
A kind of 5. gear machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set on the terminal part of steel ball recovery approach
There is blocking component, blocking component includes plugging plate, and the spring of driving plugging plate movement；Steel ball transfer is secondary logical in steel ball recovery
During the terminal part in road, extrusion spring makes plugging plate not close steel ball recovery approach.
A kind of 6. gear machining apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The steel ball transfer is secondary to include transfer
Frame, and the transfer cylinder being arranged on transfer frame, and the steel ball catching robot being arranged on transfer cylinder output shaft；Turn
Moving cylinder drives steel ball catching robot to be come and gone between steel ball recovery approach terminal part and steel ball feeding passage top portion.
A kind of 7. gear machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clamp assembly, which includes being fixed on, to be turned
Bumper post on disk lower surface, the clamping fixture seat being fixed on rotating disk upper surface, and the rolling clamp cylinder being fixed on clamping fixture seat,
And it is connected to the clip arm on rolling clamp cylinder output shaft；The punch mechanism, fitting pin machine structure, sleeving and riveting mechanism and Gear Processing
Supporting cam wheel is equipped with frame upper end face on equipment outbound course, supporting cam wheel is used to support the bumper post, bumper post
Including guide pin bushing, and the buffer spring being set on guide pin bushing.
A kind of 8. gear machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding is secondary to include feeding bottom plate,
And by the track restrained crawl Submount on feeding bottom plate of optical axis, and drive the crawl Submount movement
Feeding cylinder；The crawl pair is fixed on crawl Submount.
A kind of 9. gear machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drill bit side of the punching assembly is set
There is enclosing to connect negative pressure device with bits cylinder is received.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721021791.1U CN207009378U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of gear machining apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721021791.1U CN207009378U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of gear machining apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207009378U true CN207009378U (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61459188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721021791.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207009378U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of gear machining apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207009378U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107359082A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江中博齿轮制造有限公司 | A kind of gear machining apparatus |
| CN108723752A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-02 | 南通市通润汽车零部件有限公司 | Jack intelligently wears pin machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-16 CN CN201721021791.1U patent/CN207009378U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107359082A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江中博齿轮制造有限公司 | A kind of gear machining apparatus |
| CN107359082B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-11-05 | 浙江中博传动科技有限公司 | A kind of gear machining apparatus |
| CN108723752A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-02 | 南通市通润汽车零部件有限公司 | Jack intelligently wears pin machine |
| CN108723752B (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2023-06-23 | 南通市通润汽车零部件有限公司 | Intelligent pin penetrating machine for jack |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 321403 Maducun 325-1, Xinbi Street, Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: ZHEJIANG ZHONGBO TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321403 Maducun 325-1, Xinbi Street, Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG ZHONGBO GEAR MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180213 |