CN207002844U - A kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field - Google Patents

A kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207002844U
CN207002844U CN201720830043.1U CN201720830043U CN207002844U CN 207002844 U CN207002844 U CN 207002844U CN 201720830043 U CN201720830043 U CN 201720830043U CN 207002844 U CN207002844 U CN 207002844U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
magnet
coating bath
magnetic field
electroless nickel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720830043.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNSHAN XUFA ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN XUFA ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNSHAN XUFA ELECTRONICS CO Ltd filed Critical KUNSHAN XUFA ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201720830043.1U priority Critical patent/CN207002844U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207002844U publication Critical patent/CN207002844U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field, including for accommodating the coating bath body of circuit board, and the magnet positioned at coating bath outer body;The magnet has N poles and S poles, and the magnet has thickness, and the thickness direction is orthogonal to the circuit board parallel to the direction that S poles are pointed to from N poles, the thickness direction.The utility model to the plating bath in coating bath by introducing magnetic field, it can act on various metal coordination complexs, increase the activity of metal coordination complex, so that the ligand of metal coordination complex is arranged and goed deep into the thickness of circuit board surface, and it can more closely be incorporated in circuit board surface, the coating with higher intensity is formed, is effectively prevented from the generation of plating leakage, and shortens the process time, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field
Technical field
Circuit board surface processing technology field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath, the plating Groove has magnetic field.
Background technology
Change nickel gold, also known as chemical nickel and gold, the nickel that sinks is golden, is abbreviated as ENIG (Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold), it is had main steps that by chemically reacting in the surface replacement palladium of copper, then one layer of nickel phosphorus of chemical plating on the basis of palladium core Alloy-layer, last layer gold is then plated on the surface of nickel by replacing reaction.It has that coating is flat, contact resistance is low, solderability It is good, and have the advantages that certain wear-resisting, it is particularly suitable for the printed circuit board of routing (Wire Bonding) technique, turns into indispensable Coating.
In displacement palladium, plating nickel-phosphorus alloy layer and these three gold-plated steps, circuit board is placed into by hanger clamping respectively Chemical reaction is completed in different coating baths.The speed trend of these three chemical reactions is roughly the same, and starting velocity is very fast, and with Metal surface is gradually covered by new material, and the speed of chemical reaction is gradually reduced.Particularly in heavy nickel groove, initial reaction stage master If the catalytic action of palladium is being carried out, when palladium crystal is completely covered the deposition of nickel, if heavy nickel groove activity deficiency, chemistry are heavy Product will stop, and then plating leakage problem just generates.The coarse golden face of white is presented in plating leakage position after turmeric, influences hardness and contact Resistance.In the prior art typically can be by controlling tank liquor temperature, adjusting the concentration of chemical reagent, controlled using modes such as stabilizers Chemical reaction process processed.Although can obtain preferable effect with upper type, control process is not complex, easy to operate, And chemical reagent generally has pollution.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Improve the activity of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath, avoid plating leakage Produce.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of circuit board in electroless nickel with magnetic field Golden coating bath, including for accommodating the coating bath body of circuit board, and the magnet positioned at coating bath outer body;The magnet has N Pole and S poles, the magnet have thickness, and the thickness direction is orthogonal parallel to the direction that S poles are pointed to from N poles, the thickness direction In the circuit board.
Preferably, the thickness of the magnet is less than the length and width of the magnet, and the magnet is in flat.
Preferably, the length of the magnet, width are respectively greater than the length of circuit board, width.
Preferably, the field strength of the magnet can be adjusted.
Preferably, the magnet is two be arranged symmetrically along coating bath body.
Preferably, the circuit board is the polylith of horizontal Tile arrangement.
Preferably, the circuit board is the polylith being arranged side by side vertically.
The utility model can act on various metal coordination complexs, increase by introducing magnetic field to the plating bath in coating bath Add the activity of metal coordination complex, so that the ligand of metal coordination complex is arranged and gos deep into the thickness of circuit board surface It is interior, and circuit board surface can be more closely incorporated in, the coating with higher intensity is formed, is effectively prevented from the production of plating leakage It is raw, and shorten the process time, improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model first embodiment schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model second embodiment schematic diagram;
Shown in figure:10th, coating bath body;11st, circuit board;2nd, magnet.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, it is illustrated with reference to embodiment.Should Understand, these embodiments are merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.For these implementations A variety of modifications of example will be apparent to those skilled in the art, generic principles defined herein, It can be achieved in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.
First embodiment schematic diagram shown in Figure 1, the circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath have coating bath body 10 first.Institute It is similar with coating bath body of the prior art to state coating bath body 10, can be displacement palladium, plating nickel-phosphorus alloy layer and it is gold-plated etc. no Different according to technique with the coating bath used in processing step, the composition of plating bath, temperature etc. are different in coating bath.The coating bath Body 10 can include the part such as hanger, support, be carried out for clamping circuit board 11 and circuit board 11 is maintained in plating bath Chemical reaction.
Be provided with magnet 2 in the bottom of the coating bath body 10, the magnet 2 can by one or more permanent magnet, Electromagnet or its combination are formed.
The magnet 2 has N poles and S poles, and the magnet 2 has thickness, and the thickness direction points to S poles parallel to from N poles Direction, the thickness be less than magnet 2 length and width, the magnet 2 is in flat.Magnet 2 is only shown in Fig. 1 Length and thickness, and can be seen that length is much larger than thickness, it is to be understood that the width of magnet 2 is also greater than thickness.In a word, The magnet 2 has flat shape.And magnet 2 is roughly parallel to circuit board 11 and arranged, the thickness direction of magnet 2 is substantially orthogonal In circuit board 11.The length of magnet 2, width are more than the length of circuit board 11, width.
Design has advantages below above:Circuit board 11 is included by magnet 2, thus, magnetic induction line is in (the figure of circuit board 11 In line with the arrow) be substantially orthogonal in each opening position of circuit board 11 with circuit board 11, and each position of circuit board 11 The magnetic flux at place is roughly the same or relatively.
The magnetic of magnet 2 can act on various metal coordination complexs, such as:The ferromagnetism co-ordination complex such as iron, nickel, The paramagnetism co-ordination complex such as tungsten, aluminium, tantalum, and the noble metal complexes such as palladium, silver, gold, increase above-mentioned metal coordination complex Activity so that the ligand of metal coordination complex is arranged and goed deep into the thickness on the surface of circuit board 11.When magnetic induction line and electricity Road plate 11 is orthogonal, promotes thickness direction of the ligand along circuit board 11 to move, and avoids offseting toward other directions.Circuit board 11 The magnetic flux of each opening position is approached so that the activity of ligand is uniformly distributed, and the depth for going deep into circuit board 11 is also uniformly distributed. Design is all beneficial above.
The field strength of the magnet 2 can be adjusted.For example, by increasing field strength, ligand can be caused further highly to arrange Cloth and further go deep into the thickness on the surface of circuit board 11.And for example, strong, feeble field is strong by being used alternatingly, and can cause ligand The surface of circuit board 11 is more closely incorporated in, forms the coating with higher intensity.
Second embodiment schematic diagram shown in Figure 2.In the first embodiment, circuit board 11 is horizontally disposed, therefore, Magnet 2 is also horizontally disposed;In a second embodiment, circuit board 11 is to arrange vertically, therefore magnet 2 and vertical arrangement, really Protect the length of magnet 2, width is more than the length of circuit board, width.And in symmetrically placed two magnetic in the both sides of coating bath body 10 Body 2, compared to using only a single magnet, be more readily formed between the two magnets 2 be orthogonal to circuit board 11, it is uniform Magnetic induction line.Therefore, uniform coating can also be obtained with greater number of circuit board 11 placed side by side in embodiment two.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field, including for accommodating the coating bath body of circuit board, it is characterised in that Also include the magnet positioned at coating bath outer body;The magnet has N poles and S poles, and the magnet has thickness, the thickness direction Parallel to the direction that S poles are pointed to from N poles, the thickness direction is orthogonal to the circuit board.
2. there is the circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath in magnetic field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the magnet is small In the length and width of the magnet, the magnet is in flat.
3. there is the circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath in magnetic field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of the magnet, Width is respectively greater than the length of circuit board, width.
4. there is the circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath in magnetic field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The field strength energy of the magnet Enough regulations.
5. there is the circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath in magnetic field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The magnet is along plating Be arranged symmetrically two of groove body.
6. there is the circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath in magnetic field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circuit board is level The polylith being arranged side by side.
7. there is the circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath in magnetic field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circuit board is vertical The polylith being arranged side by side.
CN201720830043.1U 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field Expired - Fee Related CN207002844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720830043.1U CN207002844U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720830043.1U CN207002844U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207002844U true CN207002844U (en) 2018-02-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720830043.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207002844U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of circuit board in electroless nickel immersion gold treatment coating bath with magnetic field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207002844U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180213

Termination date: 20200710