CN206994354U - A kind of garlic automatic spacing goes that stem device must be cut - Google Patents
A kind of garlic automatic spacing goes that stem device must be cut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206994354U CN206994354U CN201720547291.5U CN201720547291U CN206994354U CN 206994354 U CN206994354 U CN 206994354U CN 201720547291 U CN201720547291 U CN 201720547291U CN 206994354 U CN206994354 U CN 206994354U
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- China
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- garlic
- cut
- stem
- level
- grip belts
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of garlic automatic spacing and remove to cut stem device, including horizontal grip belts, position-limit mechanism, one-level Qie Jing mechanisms, Qu Xuqie stems mechanism and be arranged at and must cut the in-house adjustable fixed mechanism of stem；Position-limit mechanism is located at immediately below the porch of horizontal grip belts, and one-level Qie Jing mechanisms are located at the top of horizontal grip belts；Qu Xuqie stems mechanism is located at the lower section of horizontal grip belts and positioned at the distal end of position-limit mechanism.The garlic automatic spacing, which removes to cut stem device, can automatically and efficiently cut off garlic stem and garlic fibrous root, and excision effect is good, and operating efficiency is high, and is hardly damaged garlic.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural machinery technological field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of garlic automatic spacing goes that stem device must be cut.
Background technology
Garlic has larger cultivated area in China as a kind of important industrial crops, and especially in the north, sowing is extensive.
As a kind of common food, selenium-containing compound therein has anti-cancer efficacy, deep by popular eating, and exports to South Korea, day
The ground such as this.Garlic plants the ground such as Yushan Hill east, Jiangsu, Henan more, and China garlic harvest requires excision garlic stem and garlic palpus in time
Root, this post-processing can increase storage time length and improve garlic market price height.At present, at home and abroad various garlics are received
Obtain in machine, without the cropper that garlic fibrous root can be effectively removed while harvest, this work relies primarily on manually.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of garlic automatic spacing and goes that stem device must be cut, and this is big
Garlic automatic spacing, which removes to cut stem device, can automatically and efficiently cut off garlic stem and garlic fibrous root, and excision effect is good, operating efficiency
Height, and it is hardly damaged garlic.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of garlic automatic spacing goes that stem device must be cut, including horizontal grip belts, position-limit mechanism, one-level cut stem machine
Structure, Qu Xuqie stems mechanism and it is arranged at and must cuts the in-house adjustable fixed mechanism of stem；Position-limit mechanism is positioned at laterally clamping
Immediately below the porch of conveyer belt, one-level Qie Jing mechanisms are located at the top of horizontal grip belts；Qu Xuqie stems mechanism is positioned at horizontal stroke
To the lower section of grip belts and positioned at the distal end of position-limit mechanism；Horizontal grip belts include two in same level
Chain mechanism is transmitted, the side being close of two transmission chain mechanisms forms garlic bolt holding position；What position-limit mechanism be arranged in parallel including two
Spacing pin；The end outward bending in two spacing pins towards garlic import direction forms spacing enlarging；One-level Qie Jing mechanisms bag
Include the one-level hobboing cutter that two edges of a knife are oppositely arranged；The relative place of the edge of a knife of two one-level hobboing cutters is located at horizontal grip belts garlic bolt holding position
Surface；Qu Xuqie stems mechanism includes two the second main shafts and two bored rolls being vertically arranged, and two second main shafts are each passed through
The middle part of two bored rolls and it is fixedly connected；The upper surface outer of two bored rolls, which is provided with, cuts stem blade, and lower surface outer is set
Being equipped with must blade；The two of two bored rolls cut stem blade relative position be located at horizontal grip belts garlic bolt holding position just under
Side；Along the circumferential direction annular array is provided with some through holes to the wall of bored roll；Adjustable fixed mechanism can including some flexibilities
Adjust bar and be embedded in the profiling baffle plate of through hole；Flexible adjustable rod one end is fixedly connected with the second main shaft, the other end and profiling baffle plate
It is fixedly connected.
Wherein, the altitude range of the through hole is 30 ~ 36mm, and the width of through hole is that scope is 35 ~ 60mm.
Wherein, the transmission chain mechanism includes two horizontally disposed and two sprocket wheels positioned at sustained height and around being located at two chains
Horizontal clamping chain outside wheel, sprocket wheel are driven by drive mechanism and rotated.
Wherein, the outer surface of the profiling baffle plate is concave arc.
Wherein, the through hole is ellipse.
Wherein, the quantity of the through hole and profiling baffle plate is six.
The utility model has the advantages that：
1st, the utility model automatically and efficiently cuts off garlic stem and garlic fibrous root, and excision effect is good, and operating efficiency is high, and not
Fragile garlic.
2nd, the utility model sets limited position mechanism, the garlic of entrance can be accurately positioned, facilitate subsequent handling
Progress, also cause cut stem go must processing it is more accurate.
3rd, the utility model is provided with one-level Qie Jing mechanisms, and can tentatively complete garlic cuts stem.
4th, the utility model is provided with Qu Xuqie stems mechanism, and through hole and profiling baffle plate can be used for accommodating garlic, and protection is big
Garlic is not damaged, and bored roll rotates so that garlic while continuous conveying, bored roll it is setting up and down cut stem blade
With go blade while garlic stem and garlic fibrous root must be cut off, it is more efficient, it is more preferable to cut off effect.
5th, the utility model is provided with adjustable fixed mechanism, and profiling baffle plate can follow flexible adjustable rod to be stretched back and forth
Contracting, it is maximum projecting position that profiling baffle plate original position, which is located at flexible adjustable rod free state, in the presence of extruding force, profiling
Baffle plate moves to bored roll center simultaneously with flexible adjustable rod, realizes that adjustable fixed mechanism automatically adjusts so that garlic
Clamped, it is more preferable to cut off garlic stem and garlic fibrous root.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is entirety perspective view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is overall front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the overall top view of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the bottom of bored roll of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of adjustable fixed mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference is expressed as in figure：
1- transverse directions grip belts, 11- transmission chain mechanism, 12- sprocket wheels, the horizontal clamping chains of 13-, 2- position-limit mechanisms, 21-
The spacing enlarging of spacing pin, 22-, 3- one-level Qie Jing mechanisms, the main shafts of 31- first, 32- one-levels hobboing cutter, 4- Qu Xuqie stems mechanism,
The main shafts of 41- second, 42- bored rolls, 43- poles, 44- cut stem blade, 45- is gone must blade, 46- through holes, 5- is adjustable fixed machine
Structure, 51- flexibilities adjustable rod, 52- profilings baffle plate, 100- garlics.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, a kind of garlic automatic spacing removes to cut stem device, including horizontal grip belts 1, position-limit mechanism 2,
One-level Qie Jing mechanisms 3, Qu Xuqie stems mechanism 4 and the adjustable fixed mechanism 5 being arranged inside Qu Xuqie stems mechanism 4；Position restrainer
Structure 2 is located at immediately below the porch of horizontal grip belts 1, and one-level Qie Jing mechanisms 3 are located at the top of horizontal grip belts 1；
Qu Xuqie stems mechanism 4 is located at the lower section of horizontal grip belts 1 and is arranged at position-limit mechanism 2 along after the transmission direction of garlic 100
End；Qu Xuqie stems mechanism 4 is located at the lower section of horizontal grip belts 1 and positioned at the distal end of position-limit mechanism 2；The laterally clamping passes
Band 1 is sent to include the two transmission chain mechanisms 11 in same level, the side being close of two transmission chain mechanisms 11 forms garlic
Seedling holding position；The transmission chain mechanism 11 includes two horizontally disposed and two sprocket wheels 12 positioned at sustained height and around being located at two chains
Horizontal clamping chain 13 outside wheel 12, sprocket wheel 12 are driven by drive mechanism and rotated；Position-limit mechanism 2 be arranged in parallel spacing including two
Pin 21；The end outward bending in two spacing pins 21 towards the import direction of garlic 100 forms spacing enlarging 22；One-level cuts stem machine
Structure 3 includes two first main shafts 31 and two one-level hobboing cutters 32 being vertically arranged；Two one-level hobboing cutters 32 are separately mounted to two first main shafts
On 31 and the edge of a knife is oppositely arranged；The relative place of the edge of a knife of two one-level hobboing cutters 32 is being located at the horizontal garlic bolt holding position of grip belts 1 just
Top；Qu Xuqie stems mechanism 4 includes two the second main shafts 41 and two bored rolls 42 being vertically arranged, and two second main shafts 41 are worn respectively
Cross the middle part of two bored rolls 42 and be fixedly connected by pole 43；The upper surface outer of two bored rolls 42, which is provided with, cuts stem knife
Piece 44, lower surface outer is provided with must blade 45；The two of two bored rolls 42 cut the relative position of stem blade 44 positioned at laterally folder
Hold the underface of the garlic bolt holding position of conveyer belt 1；Along the circumferential direction annular array is provided with some through holes to the wall of bored roll 42
46；Adjustable fixed mechanism 5 includes some flexible adjustable rods 51 and some profiling baffle plates 52；The adjustable length of flexible adjustable rod 51,
Such as two pipe fittings are connected by elastic component；Flexible one end of adjustable rod 51 is fixedly connected with the second main shaft 41, and the other end is kept off with profiling
Plate 52 is fixedly connected, and profiling baffle plate 52 is embedded in through hole 46；The altitude range of the through hole 46 is 30 ~ 36mm, through hole 46
Width is that scope is 35 ~ 60mm；The altitude range of the through hole is 30 ~ 36mm, and the width of through hole is that scope is 35 ~ 60mm.According to
According to carry out data analysis to the different size of garlic sample sold on present fairground, the altitude range of wherein garlic is
30mm to 36mm, and 70% garlic grease head highness between 32mm to 35mm, be highly more or less the same；The width of garlic（Take ellipse
The short side of shape garlic）Scope is 35mm to 60mm, and the larger and Relative distribution of data difference of width is uniform.Therefore it is directed to garlic
The analysis of size, on the basis of not hindering garlic and reducing breakage rate, using extruding and fixation of the profiling baffle plate 52 to garlic, reach
Palpus effect is gone to optimal stem of cutting.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, by the opening and closing angle of spacing enlarging 22, increase garlic 100 enters the success of spacing lever 21
Rate；Cooperation with horizontal grip belts 1 simultaneously, makes garlic upper surface be contacted with the lower surface of spacing lever 21, in garlic stem
After the segment distance for keeping tensioning state, once cut off via one-level Qie Jing mechanisms 3 to conveying the garlic stem come, while greatly
Garlic stem keeps tensioning state persistently to be conveyed by horizontal grip belts 1.
Referring to Fig. 1, the shape of the through hole 46 is close with the shape of half of garlic, and profiling baffle plate 52 can follow flexibility
Adjustable rod 51 is stretched back and forth, and it is maximum projecting position that the original position of profiling baffle plate 52, which is located at flexible adjustable rod free state,
In the presence of extruding force, profiling baffle plate 52 moves to the center of bored roll 42 simultaneously with flexible adjustable rod 51, realizes adjustable
Fixed mechanism 5 automatically adjusts.When garlic enters bored roll 42, flexible adjustable rod 51 and profiling baffle plate by spacing lever 21
52 cooperate to being fixed into garlic therein, while cut stem blade 44 in the upper and lower surface outer of bored roll 42
In the presence of palpus blade 45 is removed, garlic is set to be separated simultaneously with garlic stem and garlic, completion is secondary to cut stem and go to handle.
Referring to Fig. 5, the outer surface of the profiling baffle plate 52 is concave arc.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the through hole 46 is ellipse.
Referring to Fig. 1, the quantity of the through hole 46 and profiling baffle plate 52 is six.
Operation principle of the present utility model：
Garlic 100 enters spacing enlarging 22, enters spacing lever 21 by the enlarging guide effect of spacing enlarging 22, when big
Garlic portion rises to when being contacted with spacing lever 2, that is, completes to the spacing of garlic 100, at the same time garlic stem is by entering laterally
Grip belts 1, under the clamping of horizontal grip belts 1, garlic is produced CONTACT WITH FRICTION with spacing lever 21, make garlic stem
In extended state, cut off at the top 1/3 of horizontal grip belts 1 by two one-level hobboing cutters 32；Then garlic 100 enters and gone
Xu Qie stems mechanism 4, first garlic are contacted with profiling baffle plate 52, and garlic is clamped under the elastic reaction of flexible adjustable rod 51,
Bored roll 42 rotates, two bored rolls 42 being oppositely arranged cut stem blade 44 and go must blade 45 essence is carried out to garlic 100
True stem of cutting goes to handle.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is every
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in
Other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of garlic automatic spacing goes that stem device must be cut, it is characterised in that：Including horizontal grip belts（1）, position-limit mechanism
（2）, one-level Qie Jing mechanisms（3）, Qu Xuqie stems mechanism（4）And it is arranged at Qu Xuqie stems mechanism（4）Internal adjustable fixed machine
Structure（5）；Position-limit mechanism（2）Positioned at horizontal grip belts（1）Porch immediately below, one-level Qie Jing mechanisms（3）Positioned at transverse direction
Grip belts（1）Top；Qu Xuqie stems mechanism（4）Positioned at horizontal grip belts（1）Lower section and be located at position-limit mechanism
（2）Distal end；Horizontal grip belts（1）Including two the transmission chain mechanism in same level（11）, two conveyer chain machines
Structure（11）The side that is close form garlic bolt holding position；Position-limit mechanism（2）Including the two spacing pins be arrangeding in parallel（21）；Two
Spacing pin（21）Towards garlic（100）The end outward bending in import direction forms spacing enlarging（22）；One-level Qie Jing mechanisms
（3）The one-level hobboing cutter being oppositely arranged including two edges of a knife（32）；Two one-level hobboing cutters（32）The relative place of the edge of a knife passed positioned at laterally clamping
Send band（1）The surface of garlic bolt holding position；Qu Xuqie stems mechanism（4）Including two the second main shafts being vertically arranged（41）It is hollow with two
Roller（42）, two second main shafts（41）It is each passed through two bored rolls（42）Middle part and be fixedly connected；Two bored rolls（42）
Upper surface outer be provided with and cut stem blade（44）, lower surface outer is provided with must blade（45）；Two bored rolls（42）'s
Two cut stem blade（44）Relative position is located at horizontal grip belts（1）The underface of garlic bolt holding position；Bored roll（42）'s
Along the circumferential direction annular array is provided with some through holes to wall（46）；Adjustable fixed mechanism（5）Including some flexible adjustable rods
（51）Be embedded in through hole（46）Profiling baffle plate（52）；Flexible adjustable rod（51）One end and the second main shaft（41）It is fixedly connected,
The other end and profiling baffle plate（52）It is fixedly connected.
2. garlic automatic spacing according to claim 1 goes that stem device must be cut, it is characterised in that：The through hole（46）Height
Degree scope is 30 ~ 36mm, through hole（46）Width be that scope is 35 ~ 60mm.
3. garlic automatic spacing according to claim 1 or 2 goes that stem device must be cut, it is characterised in that：The conveyer chain machine
Structure（11）Including two two sprocket wheels horizontally disposed and positioned at sustained height（12）And around being located at two sprocket wheels（12）Outer horizontal folder
Hold chain（13）, sprocket wheel（12）Driven and rotated by drive mechanism.
4. garlic automatic spacing according to claim 1 or 2 goes that stem device must be cut, it is characterised in that：The profiling baffle plate
（52）Outer surface be concave arc.
5. garlic automatic spacing according to claim 1 or 2 goes that stem device must be cut, it is characterised in that：The through hole（46）
It is ellipse.
6. garlic automatic spacing according to claim 1 goes that stem device must be cut, it is characterised in that：The through hole（46）With it is imitative
Shape baffle plate（52）Quantity be six.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720547291.5U CN206994354U (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of garlic automatic spacing goes that stem device must be cut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720547291.5U CN206994354U (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of garlic automatic spacing goes that stem device must be cut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206994354U true CN206994354U (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61444974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720547291.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206994354U (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of garlic automatic spacing goes that stem device must be cut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206994354U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108720060A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-02 | 长兴创智科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetables root automation clipping device |
| CN108813684A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-16 | 利胜（深圳）科技金融投资有限公司 | Garlic root automated processing equipment |
| CN108851137A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 张慈波 | It is a kind of for remove garlic root garlic must and stem mechanism |
| CN109258057A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-25 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of onion, garlic class crop cut stem device |
| CN109567249A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-05 | 钟燕子 | A kind of garlic separator |
| CN110463440A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-19 | 黎华兵 | One main laminaria harvesting device |
| CN111713718A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Mechanized garlic stem and beard removing device |
| CN113733192A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 北京林业大学 | Root device is cut to intelligence ginger |
| CN113878635A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 北京林业大学 | Intelligence ginger stem cutting device |
| CN114987863A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-02 | 毛绍情 | Cosmetic aluminum hose tail sealing machine and method |
| CN115462282A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-12-13 | 山东农业大学 | Picking robot and picking method for industrialized production of agaricus bisporus |
| CN115462282B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2024-05-03 | 山东农业大学 | Picking robot and picking method for industrial production of agaricus bisporus |
-
2017
- 2017-05-17 CN CN201720547291.5U patent/CN206994354U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108720060A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-02 | 长兴创智科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetables root automation clipping device |
| CN108851137A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 张慈波 | It is a kind of for remove garlic root garlic must and stem mechanism |
| WO2020037765A1 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | 利胜（深圳）科技金融投资有限公司 | Automatic garlic root processing device |
| CN108813684A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-16 | 利胜（深圳）科技金融投资有限公司 | Garlic root automated processing equipment |
| CN109258057A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-25 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of onion, garlic class crop cut stem device |
| CN109258057B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2024-04-16 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Onion and garlic crop stem cutting device |
| CN109567249A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-05 | 钟燕子 | A kind of garlic separator |
| CN109567249B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-08-17 | 山东集泰食品科技有限公司 | Garlic separator |
| CN110463440A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-19 | 黎华兵 | One main laminaria harvesting device |
| CN111713718A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Mechanized garlic stem and beard removing device |
| CN113733192A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 北京林业大学 | Root device is cut to intelligence ginger |
| CN115462282A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-12-13 | 山东农业大学 | Picking robot and picking method for industrialized production of agaricus bisporus |
| CN115462282B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2024-05-03 | 山东农业大学 | Picking robot and picking method for industrial production of agaricus bisporus |
| CN113878635A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 北京林业大学 | Intelligence ginger stem cutting device |
| CN114987863A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-02 | 毛绍情 | Cosmetic aluminum hose tail sealing machine and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180213 Termination date: 20190517 |